On This Day

What Happened on

A complete timeline of historical events, famous births, notable deaths, and holidays that occurred on December 5 throughout history.

111

Events

10

Births

2

Deaths

Historical Events on December 5

Charlemagne becomes the sole King of the Franks after the death of his brother Carloman

Carloman I (28 June 751 – 4 December 771), German Karlmann, Karlomann, was king of the Franks from 768 until his death in 771.

Jews of the Free Imperial City of Nuremberg are massacred during Black Death riots, part of a wave of pogroms across Wes

Jews of the Free Imperial City of Nuremberg are massacred during Black Death riots, part of a wave of pogroms across Western Europe

Earthquake strikes Naples, killing an estimated 35,000 people

Earthquake strikes Naples, killing an estimated 35,000 people

US President James K. Polk triggers the Gold Rush of 1849 by confirming a gold discovery in California

US President James K. Polk triggers the Gold Rush of 1849 by confirming a gold discovery in California

Prohibition ends in the US at 5:32 PM EST when the 21st Amendment to the US Constitution is ratified, repealing the 18th

Prohibition ends in the US at 5:32 PM EST when the 21st Amendment to the US Constitution is ratified, repealing the 18th Amendment

Four-node ARPANET network is established between the University of California, Los Angeles, Stanford Research Institute,

Four-node ARPANET network is established between the University of California, Los Angeles, Stanford Research Institute, U.C. Santa Barbara, and the University of Utah

"Ocean's Eleven" directed by Steven Soderbergh, starring George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon and Julia Roberts premier

"Ocean's Eleven" directed by Steven Soderbergh, starring George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon and Julia Roberts premieres in Westwood, California

Apple Records releases Paul McCartney and Wings' album "Band on the Run" in the US, the commercial and critical pinnacle

Apple Records releases Paul McCartney and Wings' album "Band on the Run" in the US, the commercial and critical pinnacle of his post-Beatles work, topping the charts in seven countries

Russia is banned from the next Winter Olympics in South Korea for state-sponsored doping

Russia, referred to by its formal name; the Russian Federation, by the International Olympic Committee, has competed at the modern Olympic Games on many occasions, but as different nations in its...

Gangster Carlo Gambino (24) weds his first cousin Catherine Castellano

Gangster Carlo Gambino (24) weds his first cousin Catherine Castellano

"East of Eden" director Elia Kazan (23) weds playwright Molly Day Thatcher (25)

"East of Eden" director Elia Kazan (23) weds playwright Molly Day Thatcher (25)

American "I'll Walk Alone" singer and actress Dinah Shore (27) weds American actor George Montgomery (27); divorce in 19

American "I'll Walk Alone" singer and actress Dinah Shore (27) weds American actor George Montgomery (27); divorce in 1963

Visigothic King Sisenand convenes Fourth Council of Toledo at the church of Saint Leocadia in Toledo; all bishops of His

Visigothic King Sisenand convenes Fourth Council of Toledo at the church of Saint Leocadia in Toledo; all bishops of Hispania agree to establish seminaries in cathedral cities and implement educational standards

Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona is assassinated

Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead or Cap de estopes (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death.

Pope Boniface VIII's decree Ausculta fili (only nominee)

Pope Boniface VIII's decree Ausculta fili (only nominee)

The French Franc is created to pay the ransom of King John II of France, captured by the English during the Hundred Year

The French Franc is created to pay the ransom of King John II of France, captured by the English during the Hundred Years War

Emir Edigu of Golden Horde reaches Moscow

The Golden Horde, or Ulus of Jochi, self-designated as Ulug Ulus (lit. 'Great State' in Turkic), was originally a Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century, originating from...

Jews are expelled from Portugal by order of King Manuel I

On 5 December 1496, King Manuel I of Portugal signed the decree of expulsion of Jews and Muslims to take effect by the end of October of the next year.

Italian bishop Niccolo Sfondrati chosen as Pope Gregory XIV

Italian bishop Niccolo Sfondrati chosen as Pope Gregory XIV

Giulio Caccini and Ottario Rinuccini's opera "Euridice" premieres at the Pitti Palace, in Florence, Grand Duchy of Tusca

Giulio Caccini and Ottario Rinuccini's opera "Euridice" premieres at the Pitti Palace, in Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany

Russian princess Elisabeth Petrovna seizes power from the infant Ivan VI, with the help of the military

Russian princess Elisabeth Petrovna seizes power from the infant Ivan VI, with the help of the military

Revolt in Genoa against Spanish rule

Revolt in Genoa against Spanish rule

Battle of Leuthen: Prussian army beats an Austrian force

The Battle of Breslau (also known as the Battle on the Lohe) was fought on 22 November 1757 in Breslau (now Wrocław, Poland) during the Third Silesian War (part of the Seven Years' War).

Christie's, the world's largest auction house, holds its first sale in its permanent saleroom in Pall Mall, London

Christie's, the world's largest auction house, holds its first sale in its permanent saleroom in Pall Mall, London

First US academic honor society, Phi Beta Kappa, forms at William & Mary College in Williamsburg, Virginia

The Phi Beta Kappa Society (ΦΒΚ) is the oldest academic honor society in the United States.

Dutch troops occupy Hasselt

Dutch troops occupy Hasselt

City of Lübeck surrenders to anti-Napoleonic allied armies

City of Lübeck surrenders to anti-Napoleonic allied armies

Foundation of Maceió in Brazil

Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America.

Former US President John Q Adams takes his seat as a member of House of Representatives

Former US President John Q Adams takes his seat as a member of House of Representatives

Assault on Mexican-held San Antonio by Texan rebels

Antonio de Padua María Severino López de Santa Anna y Pérez (21 February 1794 – 21 June 1876), often known as Santa Anna, was a Mexican general, politician, and caudillo who served as the 8th...

Hector Berlioz's "Requiem" premiere at Les Invalides, conducted by François Habeneck

The Grande Messe des morts (or Requiem), Op. 5, by Hector Berlioz was composed in 1837.

German-Swiss chemist Christian Freidrich Schoenbein obtains a patent for cellulose nitrate explosive

German-Swiss chemist Christian Freidrich Schoenbein obtains a patent for cellulose nitrate explosive

Aaron Allen of Boston patents the folding theater chair

Aaron Allen of Boston patents the folding theater chair

Chincha Islands War: Peru allies with Chile against Spain.

The Chincha Islands War, also known as Spanish–South American War (Spanish: Guerra hispano-sudamericana), was a series of coastal and naval battles between Spain and its former colonies of Peru,...

1st American bicycle college opens (NY)

1st American bicycle college opens (NY)

The ship Mary Celeste is discovered mysteriously abandoned by her crew in the Atlantic Ocean

Mary Celeste (often erroneously referred to as Marie Celeste) was a Canadian-built, American-registered merchant brigantine that was discovered adrift and deserted in the Atlantic Ocean off the...

Daniel Stillson of Massachusetts patents 1st practical pipe wrench

Daniel Stillson of Massachusetts patents 1st practical pipe wrench

First automatic telephone switching system is patented

A telephone number is the address of a telecommunication endpoint, such as a telephone, in a telephone network, such as the public switched telephone network (PSTN).

US Patent Office grants patent #268503 for the exclusive right to make, use, or sell "animal-shaped buildings" to James

US Patent Office grants patent #268503 for the exclusive right to make, use, or sell "animal-shaped buildings" to James V. Lafferty of Philadelphia; three novelty elephants are built: Elephant Bazaar in South Atlantic City, New Jersey (1881); Light of Asia in South Cape May, New Jersey (1884); and E

Stanley's expedition reaches plateau at Lake Albert Congo

The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition of 1887 to 1889 was one of the last major European expeditions into the interior of Africa in the nineteenth century.

Hector Berlioz's opera "Les Troyens" premieres in Karlsruhe, Germany

Les Troyens (pronounced [le tʁwajɛ̃]; in English: The Trojans) is a French grand opera in five acts, running for about five hours, by Hector Berlioz.

Anti-semite Hermann Ahlwardt elected to Germany's Reichstag

Anti-semite Hermann Ahlwardt elected to Germany's Reichstag

Electric car built at the Dixon Carriage works in Toronto, could go 15 miles between charges

Electric car built at the Dixon Carriage works in Toronto, could go 15 miles between charges

Georges Feydeaus' comedic play "L'hôtel du libre échange" premieres in Paris

Georges-Léon-Jules-Marie Feydeau was a French playwright of the Belle Époque era, remembered for his farces, written between 1886 and 1914. Feydeau was born in Paris to middle-class parents and...

Henry Campbell-Bannermam (Lib) becomes UK Prime Minister

Henry Campbell-Bannermam (Lib) becomes UK Prime Minister

The University of Pittsburgh is the first US college football team to use numerals on their uniform

The University of Pittsburgh is the first US college football team to use numerals on their uniform

The Triple Alliance among Italy, Austria, and Germany (originally signed in 1882) is renewed for six years, beginning in

The Triple Alliance among Italy, Austria, and Germany (originally signed in 1882) is renewed for six years, beginning in 1914, a move inspired by instability in the Balkans

The Italian Parliament proclaims the neutrality of the country

The Italian Parliament proclaims the neutrality of the country

Austro-German Forces launch an offensive against the Italians on the western end of their line, around Asiago

The Kerensky offensive, also called the summer offensive, the June offensive in Russia, or the July offensive in Western historiography, took place from 1 July [O.S. 18 June] to 19 July [O.S.

Oil refinery on Curacao opens

Oil refinery on Curacao opens

Dimitrios Rallis forms a government in Greece.

Dimitrios Rallis was a Greek politician, founder and leader of the Neohellenic or "Third Party".

Hamilton Tiger Red Green scores 5 goals to beat Tor Maple Leafs 10-5

Hamilton Tiger Red Green scores 5 goals to beat Tor Maple Leafs 10-5

England defeats Australia by record 675 runs at Brisbane

England defeats Australia by record 675 runs at Brisbane

1st US nudist organization, the American League for Physical Culture in New York City

1st US nudist organization, the American League for Physical Culture in New York City

First commercial hydroponics operation established (Montebello, California)

First commercial hydroponics operation established (Montebello, California)

Armenian SSR, Azerbaijan SSR, Georgian SSR, Kazakh SSR & Kirghiz SSR becomes constituent republics of Soviet Union

The Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic, also known as Soviet Kazakhstan, the Kazakh SSR, KSSR, or simply Kazakhstan, was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union (USSR) from 1936 to 1991.

"Sullivan's Travels", directed by Preston Sturges and starring Joel McCrea and Veronica Lake, is released

Sullivan's Travels is a 1941 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Preston Sturges.

Seyss-Inquart orders students in nazi-Germany to work

Seyss-Inquart orders students in nazi-Germany to work

German troops steal all the silver coin in Utrecht

German troops steal all the silver coin in Utrecht

Dutch Special Council of Annulment affirms death sentence of radio presenter Max Blokzijl for broadcasting Nazi propagan

Dutch Special Council of Annulment affirms death sentence of radio presenter Max Blokzijl for broadcasting Nazi propaganda

NY Giant Charley Conerly sets NFL record of 36 pass completions

NY Giant Charley Conerly sets NFL record of 36 pass completions

Great Smog of London (England): Killer fog creeps in, as still winds and cold temperatures cause pollution fueled by coa

Great Smog of London (England): Killer fog creeps in, as still winds and cold temperatures cause pollution fueled by coal smoke to stagnate; lasting 4 days, over 8,000 deaths attributed to conditions [1] [2]

KTEW (now KJRH) TV channel 2 in Tulsa, OK (NBC) begins broadcasting

KTEW (now KJRH) TV channel 2 in Tulsa, OK (NBC) begins broadcasting

American Federation of Labor (AFL) and the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) merge to form the AFL-CIO, with Ge

American Federation of Labor (AFL) and the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) merge to form the AFL-CIO, with George Meany as President

Thornton Wilder's play "The Matchmaker" premieres on Broadway in NYC

Thornton Wilder's play "The Matchmaker" premieres on Broadway in NYC

17-year-old British swimmer Judy Grinham and American Carin Cone both swim world record 1:12.9 in the women's 100m backs

17-year-old British swimmer Judy Grinham and American Carin Cone both swim world record 1:12.9 in the women's 100m backstroke at the Melbourne Olympics; Grinham is awarded gold medal

NYC is first US city to legislate against racial or religious discrimination in housing market (Fair Housing Practices L

NYC is first US city to legislate against racial or religious discrimination in housing market (Fair Housing Practices Law)

MLB Philadelphia Phillies drop plans for NY sportscast as NEW York Yankees threaten to do same in Philadelphia

MLB Philadelphia Phillies drop plans for NY sportscast as NEW York Yankees threaten to do same in Philadelphia

Future Pakistan cricket captain Intikhab Alam bowls Australian opener Colin McDonald with his first ball in Test cricket

Future Pakistan cricket captain Intikhab Alam bowls Australian opener Colin McDonald with his first ball in Test cricket in drawn 3rd Test in Karachi

Ghana drops diplomatic relations with Belgium

Ghana drops diplomatic relations with Belgium

Captain Roger Donlon is awarded the first Medal of Honor of the Vietnam War for successfully repelling a large Viet Cong

Captain Roger Donlon is awarded the first Medal of Honor of the Vietnam War for successfully repelling a large Viet Cong attack

Brunswick Records releases "My Generation", the debut album of British rock group The Who, in the UK and Australia

My Generation is the debut studio album by the English rock band the Who, released on 3 December 1965 by Brunswick Records in the United Kingdom, and Festival Records in Australia.

Future Hockey Hall of Fame center Phil Esposito of the Boston Bruins scores 2 goals in his goaltender brother Tony's (al

Future Hockey Hall of Fame center Phil Esposito of the Boston Bruins scores 2 goals in his goaltender brother Tony's (also HOF) NHL debut for the Montreal Canadiens; 2-2 tie

NFL Los Angeles Rams running back Willie Ellison sets NFL record of 247 yards rushing

William Henry Ellison (November 1, 1945 – March 11, 2019) was an American professional football player who was a running back for eight seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Los...

Ian Dury performs his first gig with Kilburn and the High Roads at Croydon School of Art

Ian Robins Dury (12 May 1942 – 27 March 2000) was an English singer, songwriter and actor who rose to fame in the late 1970s, during the punk and new wave era of rock music.

38th Heisman Trophy Award: Johnny Rodgers, Nebraska (FL)

38th Heisman Trophy Award: Johnny Rodgers, Nebraska (FL)

1st World Football League Bowl, Birmingham Americans beat Florida

1st World Football League Bowl, Birmingham Americans beat Florida

NASA launches a pair of atmospheric probing satellites, dubbed Dual Air Density Explorers (DADE-A and DADE-B) from Vande

NASA launches a pair of atmospheric probing satellites, dubbed Dual Air Density Explorers (DADE-A and DADE-B) from Vandenberg air base in California; they fail to get into orbit [1]

Egypt breaks off diplomatic relations with Syria, Libya, Algeria, Iraq & South Yemen

Muammar Gaddafi became the de facto leader of Libya on 1 September 1969 after leading a group of Libyan Army officers against King Idris I in a bloodless coup d'état.

Bank of Canada's Canadian Currency Museum opens

The Bank of Canada (BoC; French: Banque du Canada) is a Crown corporation and Canada's central bank.

47th Heisman Trophy Award: Marcus Allen, Southern Cal (RB)

47th Heisman Trophy Award: Marcus Allen, Southern Cal (RB)

Dutch judoka Ingrid Berghmans retains judo's world championship

Dutch judoka Ingrid Berghmans retains judo's world championship

12 killed by a car bomb shattering 9-story building in west Beirut

12 killed by a car bomb shattering 9-story building in west Beirut

French colonies killed 10 Kanaken in New Caledonia

French colonies killed 10 Kanaken in New Caledonia

Oakland Athletics trade outfielder Rickey Henderson and pitcher Bert Bradley to the New York Yankees for Tim Birtsas, Ja

Oakland Athletics trade outfielder Rickey Henderson and pitcher Bert Bradley to the New York Yankees for Tim Birtsas, Jay Howell, Stan Javier, Eric Plunk, and José Rijo.

Dow Jones Industrial Average rose above 1,500 level for 1st time

Dow Jones Industrial Average rose above 1,500 level for 1st time

53rd Heisman Trophy Award: Tim Brown, Notre Dame (WR)

53rd Heisman Trophy Award: Tim Brown, Notre Dame (WR)

France's TGV train reaches a world record speed of 482.4 km/h (299.75 mph)

France's TGV train reaches a world record speed of 482.4 km/h (299.75 mph)

Blue Jays trade F McGriff & T Fernandez to SD for R Alomar & J Carter

Blue Jays trade F McGriff & T Fernandez to SD for R Alomar & J Carter

Charles Keating Jr (Lincoln Savings & Loan fraud), found guilty

Charles Humphrey Keating Jr. (December 4, 1923 – March 31, 2014) was an American sportsman, lawyer, real estate developer, banker, financier, conservative activist, and convicted felon best known for...

Astronauts begin repair of Hubble telescope in space

Astronauts begin repair of Hubble telescope in space

Sri Lankan government announces the conquest of Tamil Tigers' Jaffna stronghold

Sri Lankan government announces the conquest of Tamil Tigers' Jaffna stronghold

"Dreams & Nightmares" opens at Martin Beck Theater NYC

"Dreams & Nightmares" opens at Martin Beck Theater NYC

First game at Washington Capitals' MCI Center

The 1997–98 Washington Capitals season saw the team reach the Stanley Cup Finals for the first time in club history.

"O Brother, Where Art Thou" soundtrack to the film of the same name released

O Brother, Where Art Thou? is a 2000 satirical comedy-drama musical film written, produced, co-edited, and directed by Joel and Ethan Coen.

Mexican singer Thalia the "Queen of Latin Pop" is awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Los Angeles

Mexican singer Thalia the "Queen of Latin Pop" is awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Los Angeles

Civil Partnership Act comes into effect in the United Kingdom, allowing the country's first civil partnerships to be reg

Civil Partnership Act comes into effect in the United Kingdom, allowing the country's first civil partnerships to be registered

Greg Maddux signs a one-year deal with the San Diego Padres worth $10 million

Greg Maddux signs a one-year deal with the San Diego Padres worth $10 million

Westroads Mall massacre: A gunman opens fire with a semi-automatic rifle at an Omaha, Nebraska mall, killing eight peopl

Westroads Mall massacre: A gunman opens fire with a semi-automatic rifle at an Omaha, Nebraska mall, killing eight people before taking his own life.

8 people are killed and 12 injured by a magnitude 5.6 earthquake in South Korea

8 people are killed and 12 injured by a magnitude 5.6 earthquake in South Korea

52 people are killed and 167 are injured in a militant attack on a defense ministry compound in Sana'a, Yemen

On 5 December 2013, a coordinated terrorist attack occurred targeting the Ministry of Defense complex in Sanaa, Yemen.

Malta becomes the 1st country in Europe to outlaw conversion therapy

Malta becomes the 1st country in Europe to outlaw conversion therapy

Artist Lubaina Himid wins Britain's Turner Prize as the oldest person at 63 and the first woman of color

Artist Lubaina Himid wins Britain's Turner Prize as the oldest person at 63 and the first woman of color

Arrest of Huawei Financial Officer Meng Wanzhou for possible violation of Iran sanctions in Canada

On December 1, 2018, Meng Wanzhou, the board deputy chairperson and daughter of the founder of the Chinese multinational technology corporation Huawei, was detained upon arrival at Vancouver...

National strike in France; more than 800,000 people in 100 cities protest against proposed pension reform

National strike in France; more than 800,000 people in 100 cities protest against proposed pension reform

Russia begins vaccinating people with its Sputnik V vaccine in Moscow, despite the vaccine not finishing clinical trials

Russia begins vaccinating people with its Sputnik V vaccine in Moscow, despite the vaccine not finishing clinical trials

First known hippos test positive for COVID-19 at Antwerp Zoo in Belgium, with staff putting Imani (14) and Hermien (41)

First known hippos test positive for COVID-19 at Antwerp Zoo in Belgium, with staff putting Imani (14) and Hermien (41) into isolation [1]

Construction begins on the world's biggest radio telescope, the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), in South Africa and Austra

Construction begins on the world's biggest radio telescope, the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), in South Africa and Australia, with a collection area of nearly 500,000 square meters, built to test Einstein's theories and search for extraterrestrial life [1]

Sculptor Jesse Darling wins the Turner Prize for his sculptures made of everyday objects [1]

The Turner Prize, named after the English painter J. M. W. Turner, is an annual prize presented to a British visual artist.

Mathematicians solve a 122-year-old puzzle known as "Dudeney's dissection" on how to dissect an equilateral triangle int

Mathematicians solve a 122-year-old puzzle known as "Dudeney's dissection" on how to dissect an equilateral triangle into a square using the smallest number of pieces [1]

Buddhist monks enter Mississippi during their 2,300 mile peace walk from Fort Worth, Texas to Washington, D.C.

The Walk for Peace is a long-distance pilgrimage in the United States initiated by Buddhist monks from the Hương Đạo Vipassana Bhavana Center in Fort Worth, Texas, to Washington, D.C., promoting...

Famous Births on December 5

Notable Deaths on December 5

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on December 5, 771?
Carloman I (28 June 751 – 4 December 771), German Karlmann, Karlomann, was king of the Franks from 768 until his death in 771.
What happened on December 5, 1349?
Jews of the Free Imperial City of Nuremberg are massacred during Black Death riots, part of a wave of pogroms across Western Europe
What happened on December 5, 1456?
Earthquake strikes Naples, killing an estimated 35,000 people
What happened on December 5, 1848?
US President James K. Polk triggers the Gold Rush of 1849 by confirming a gold discovery in California
What happened on December 5, 1933?
Prohibition ends in the US at 5:32 PM EST when the 21st Amendment to the US Constitution is ratified, repealing the 18th Amendment

Complete Timeline — December 5 Through the Ages

  1. Visigothic King Sisenand convenes Fourth Council of Toledo at the church of Saint Leocadia in Toledo; all bishops of His

    Visigothic King Sisenand convenes Fourth Council of Toledo at the church of Saint Leocadia in Toledo; all bishops of Hispania agree to establish seminaries in cathedral cities and implement educational standards

  2. Charlemagne becomes the sole King of the Franks after the death of his brother Carloman

    Carloman I (28 June 751 – 4 December 771), German Karlmann, Karlomann, was king of the Franks from 768 until his death in 771.

  3. Ramon Berenguer II, Count of Barcelona is assassinated

    Ramon Berenguer II the Towhead or Cap de estopes (1053 or 1054 – December 5, 1082) was Count of Barcelona from 1076 until his death.

  4. Pope Boniface VIII's decree Ausculta fili (only nominee)

    Pope Boniface VIII's decree Ausculta fili (only nominee)

  5. Jews of the Free Imperial City of Nuremberg are massacred during Black Death riots, part of a wave of pogroms across Wes

    Jews of the Free Imperial City of Nuremberg are massacred during Black Death riots, part of a wave of pogroms across Western Europe

  6. The French Franc is created to pay the ransom of King John II of France, captured by the English during the Hundred Year

    The French Franc is created to pay the ransom of King John II of France, captured by the English during the Hundred Years War

  7. Emir Edigu of Golden Horde reaches Moscow

    The Golden Horde, or Ulus of Jochi, self-designated as Ulug Ulus (lit. 'Great State' in Turkic), was originally a Mongol and later Turkicized khanate established in the 13th century, originating from...

  8. Julius II is born

    Julius II is born

  9. Earthquake strikes Naples, killing an estimated 35,000 people

    Earthquake strikes Naples, killing an estimated 35,000 people

  10. Jews are expelled from Portugal by order of King Manuel I

    On 5 December 1496, King Manuel I of Portugal signed the decree of expulsion of Jews and Muslims to take effect by the end of October of the next year.

  11. Italian bishop Niccolo Sfondrati chosen as Pope Gregory XIV

    Italian bishop Niccolo Sfondrati chosen as Pope Gregory XIV

  12. Giulio Caccini and Ottario Rinuccini's opera "Euridice" premieres at the Pitti Palace, in Florence, Grand Duchy of Tusca

    Giulio Caccini and Ottario Rinuccini's opera "Euridice" premieres at the Pitti Palace, in Florence, Grand Duchy of Tuscany

  13. Russian princess Elisabeth Petrovna seizes power from the infant Ivan VI, with the help of the military

    Russian princess Elisabeth Petrovna seizes power from the infant Ivan VI, with the help of the military

  14. Revolt in Genoa against Spanish rule

    Revolt in Genoa against Spanish rule

  15. Battle of Leuthen: Prussian army beats an Austrian force

    The Battle of Breslau (also known as the Battle on the Lohe) was fought on 22 November 1757 in Breslau (now Wrocław, Poland) during the Third Silesian War (part of the Seven Years' War).

  16. Christie's, the world's largest auction house, holds its first sale in its permanent saleroom in Pall Mall, London

    Christie's, the world's largest auction house, holds its first sale in its permanent saleroom in Pall Mall, London

  17. First US academic honor society, Phi Beta Kappa, forms at William & Mary College in Williamsburg, Virginia

    The Phi Beta Kappa Society (ΦΒΚ) is the oldest academic honor society in the United States.

  18. Dutch troops occupy Hasselt

    Dutch troops occupy Hasselt

  19. City of Lübeck surrenders to anti-Napoleonic allied armies

    City of Lübeck surrenders to anti-Napoleonic allied armies

  20. Foundation of Maceió in Brazil

    Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America.

  21. Former US President John Q Adams takes his seat as a member of House of Representatives

    Former US President John Q Adams takes his seat as a member of House of Representatives

  22. Assault on Mexican-held San Antonio by Texan rebels

    Antonio de Padua María Severino López de Santa Anna y Pérez (21 February 1794 – 21 June 1876), often known as Santa Anna, was a Mexican general, politician, and caudillo who served as the 8th...

  23. Hector Berlioz's "Requiem" premiere at Les Invalides, conducted by François Habeneck

    The Grande Messe des morts (or Requiem), Op. 5, by Hector Berlioz was composed in 1837.

  24. German-Swiss chemist Christian Freidrich Schoenbein obtains a patent for cellulose nitrate explosive

    German-Swiss chemist Christian Freidrich Schoenbein obtains a patent for cellulose nitrate explosive

  25. US President James K. Polk triggers the Gold Rush of 1849 by confirming a gold discovery in California

    US President James K. Polk triggers the Gold Rush of 1849 by confirming a gold discovery in California

  26. Aaron Allen of Boston patents the folding theater chair

    Aaron Allen of Boston patents the folding theater chair

  27. Chincha Islands War: Peru allies with Chile against Spain.

    The Chincha Islands War, also known as Spanish–South American War (Spanish: Guerra hispano-sudamericana), was a series of coastal and naval battles between Spain and its former colonies of Peru,...

  28. 1st American bicycle college opens (NY)

    1st American bicycle college opens (NY)

  29. The ship Mary Celeste is discovered mysteriously abandoned by her crew in the Atlantic Ocean

    Mary Celeste (often erroneously referred to as Marie Celeste) was a Canadian-built, American-registered merchant brigantine that was discovered adrift and deserted in the Atlantic Ocean off the...

  30. Arthur Currie is born

    Arthur Currie, Canadian wwi general, known for canadian wwi general, was born on 1875-12-05.

  31. Daniel Stillson of Massachusetts patents 1st practical pipe wrench

    Daniel Stillson of Massachusetts patents 1st practical pipe wrench

  32. First automatic telephone switching system is patented

    A telephone number is the address of a telecommunication endpoint, such as a telephone, in a telephone network, such as the public switched telephone network (PSTN).

  33. US Patent Office grants patent #268503 for the exclusive right to make, use, or sell "animal-shaped buildings" to James

    US Patent Office grants patent #268503 for the exclusive right to make, use, or sell "animal-shaped buildings" to James V. Lafferty of Philadelphia; three novelty elephants are built: Elephant Bazaar in South Atlantic City, New Jersey (1881); Light of Asia in South Cape May, New Jersey (1884); and E

  34. Stanley's expedition reaches plateau at Lake Albert Congo

    The Emin Pasha Relief Expedition of 1887 to 1889 was one of the last major European expeditions into the interior of Africa in the nineteenth century.

  35. Hector Berlioz's opera "Les Troyens" premieres in Karlsruhe, Germany

    Les Troyens (pronounced [le tʁwajɛ̃]; in English: The Trojans) is a French grand opera in five acts, running for about five hours, by Hector Berlioz.

  36. Anti-semite Hermann Ahlwardt elected to Germany's Reichstag

    Anti-semite Hermann Ahlwardt elected to Germany's Reichstag

  37. Electric car built at the Dixon Carriage works in Toronto, could go 15 miles between charges

    Electric car built at the Dixon Carriage works in Toronto, could go 15 miles between charges

  38. Georges Feydeaus' comedic play "L'hôtel du libre échange" premieres in Paris

    Georges-Léon-Jules-Marie Feydeau was a French playwright of the Belle Époque era, remembered for his farces, written between 1886 and 1914. Feydeau was born in Paris to middle-class parents and...

  39. Walt Disney is born

    Walt Disney, American animator, producer and entrepreneur, known for american animator, producer and entrepreneur, was born on 1901-12-05.

  40. Henry Campbell-Bannermam (Lib) becomes UK Prime Minister

    Henry Campbell-Bannermam (Lib) becomes UK Prime Minister

  41. The University of Pittsburgh is the first US college football team to use numerals on their uniform

    The University of Pittsburgh is the first US college football team to use numerals on their uniform

  42. The Triple Alliance among Italy, Austria, and Germany (originally signed in 1882) is renewed for six years, beginning in

    The Triple Alliance among Italy, Austria, and Germany (originally signed in 1882) is renewed for six years, beginning in 1914, a move inspired by instability in the Balkans

  43. The Italian Parliament proclaims the neutrality of the country

    The Italian Parliament proclaims the neutrality of the country

  44. Austro-German Forces launch an offensive against the Italians on the western end of their line, around Asiago

    The Kerensky offensive, also called the summer offensive, the June offensive in Russia, or the July offensive in Western historiography, took place from 1 July [O.S. 18 June] to 19 July [O.S.

  45. Oil refinery on Curacao opens

    Oil refinery on Curacao opens

  46. Dimitrios Rallis forms a government in Greece.

    Dimitrios Rallis was a Greek politician, founder and leader of the Neohellenic or "Third Party".

  47. Hamilton Tiger Red Green scores 5 goals to beat Tor Maple Leafs 10-5

    Hamilton Tiger Red Green scores 5 goals to beat Tor Maple Leafs 10-5

  48. Gangster Carlo Gambino (24) weds his first cousin Catherine Castellano

    Gangster Carlo Gambino (24) weds his first cousin Catherine Castellano

  49. Claude Monet dies

    Claude Monet, French painter, known for french painter, died on 1926-12-05. Oscar-Claude Monet was a French painter and founder of Impressionism who is seen as a key precursor to modernism,…

  50. Bhumibol Adulyadej is born

    Bhumibol Adulyadej is born

  51. England defeats Australia by record 675 runs at Brisbane

    England defeats Australia by record 675 runs at Brisbane

  52. 1st US nudist organization, the American League for Physical Culture in New York City

    1st US nudist organization, the American League for Physical Culture in New York City

  53. "East of Eden" director Elia Kazan (23) weds playwright Molly Day Thatcher (25)

    "East of Eden" director Elia Kazan (23) weds playwright Molly Day Thatcher (25)

  54. Little Richard is born

    Little Richard, American musician, known for american musician and songwriter, was born on 1932-12-05.

  55. Prohibition ends in the US at 5:32 PM EST when the 21st Amendment to the US Constitution is ratified, repealing the 18th

    Prohibition ends in the US at 5:32 PM EST when the 21st Amendment to the US Constitution is ratified, repealing the 18th Amendment

  56. First commercial hydroponics operation established (Montebello, California)

    First commercial hydroponics operation established (Montebello, California)

  57. Armenian SSR, Azerbaijan SSR, Georgian SSR, Kazakh SSR & Kirghiz SSR becomes constituent republics of Soviet Union

    The Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic, also known as Soviet Kazakhstan, the Kazakh SSR, KSSR, or simply Kazakhstan, was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union (USSR) from 1936 to 1991.

  58. "Sullivan's Travels", directed by Preston Sturges and starring Joel McCrea and Veronica Lake, is released

    Sullivan's Travels is a 1941 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Preston Sturges.

  59. Seyss-Inquart orders students in nazi-Germany to work

    Seyss-Inquart orders students in nazi-Germany to work

  60. American "I'll Walk Alone" singer and actress Dinah Shore (27) weds American actor George Montgomery (27); divorce in 19

    American "I'll Walk Alone" singer and actress Dinah Shore (27) weds American actor George Montgomery (27); divorce in 1963

  61. German troops steal all the silver coin in Utrecht

    German troops steal all the silver coin in Utrecht

  62. Dutch Special Council of Annulment affirms death sentence of radio presenter Max Blokzijl for broadcasting Nazi propagan

    Dutch Special Council of Annulment affirms death sentence of radio presenter Max Blokzijl for broadcasting Nazi propaganda

  63. José Carreras is born

    José Carreras, Spanish musician, known for spanish tenor, was born on 1947-12-05. Josep Maria Carreras Coll, better known as José Carreras, is a Spanish operatic tenor who is particularly known for…

  64. NY Giant Charley Conerly sets NFL record of 36 pass completions

    NY Giant Charley Conerly sets NFL record of 36 pass completions

  65. Great Smog of London (England): Killer fog creeps in, as still winds and cold temperatures cause pollution fueled by coa

    Great Smog of London (England): Killer fog creeps in, as still winds and cold temperatures cause pollution fueled by coal smoke to stagnate; lasting 4 days, over 8,000 deaths attributed to conditions [1] [2]

  66. KTEW (now KJRH) TV channel 2 in Tulsa, OK (NBC) begins broadcasting

    KTEW (now KJRH) TV channel 2 in Tulsa, OK (NBC) begins broadcasting

  67. American Federation of Labor (AFL) and the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) merge to form the AFL-CIO, with Ge

    American Federation of Labor (AFL) and the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) merge to form the AFL-CIO, with George Meany as President

  68. Thornton Wilder's play "The Matchmaker" premieres on Broadway in NYC

    Thornton Wilder's play "The Matchmaker" premieres on Broadway in NYC

  69. 17-year-old British swimmer Judy Grinham and American Carin Cone both swim world record 1:12.9 in the women's 100m backs

    17-year-old British swimmer Judy Grinham and American Carin Cone both swim world record 1:12.9 in the women's 100m backstroke at the Melbourne Olympics; Grinham is awarded gold medal

  70. NYC is first US city to legislate against racial or religious discrimination in housing market (Fair Housing Practices L

    NYC is first US city to legislate against racial or religious discrimination in housing market (Fair Housing Practices Law)

  71. MLB Philadelphia Phillies drop plans for NY sportscast as NEW York Yankees threaten to do same in Philadelphia

    MLB Philadelphia Phillies drop plans for NY sportscast as NEW York Yankees threaten to do same in Philadelphia

  72. Future Pakistan cricket captain Intikhab Alam bowls Australian opener Colin McDonald with his first ball in Test cricket

    Future Pakistan cricket captain Intikhab Alam bowls Australian opener Colin McDonald with his first ball in Test cricket in drawn 3rd Test in Karachi

  73. Ghana drops diplomatic relations with Belgium

    Ghana drops diplomatic relations with Belgium

  74. Captain Roger Donlon is awarded the first Medal of Honor of the Vietnam War for successfully repelling a large Viet Cong

    Captain Roger Donlon is awarded the first Medal of Honor of the Vietnam War for successfully repelling a large Viet Cong attack

  75. Brunswick Records releases "My Generation", the debut album of British rock group The Who, in the UK and Australia

    My Generation is the debut studio album by the English rock band the Who, released on 3 December 1965 by Brunswick Records in the United Kingdom, and Festival Records in Australia.

  76. Future Hockey Hall of Fame center Phil Esposito of the Boston Bruins scores 2 goals in his goaltender brother Tony's (al

    Future Hockey Hall of Fame center Phil Esposito of the Boston Bruins scores 2 goals in his goaltender brother Tony's (also HOF) NHL debut for the Montreal Canadiens; 2-2 tie

  77. Four-node ARPANET network is established between the University of California, Los Angeles, Stanford Research Institute,

    Four-node ARPANET network is established between the University of California, Los Angeles, Stanford Research Institute, U.C. Santa Barbara, and the University of Utah

  78. Lisa Marie is born

    Lisa Marie is born

  79. NFL Los Angeles Rams running back Willie Ellison sets NFL record of 247 yards rushing

    William Henry Ellison (November 1, 1945 – March 11, 2019) was an American professional football player who was a running back for eight seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Los...

  80. Ian Dury performs his first gig with Kilburn and the High Roads at Croydon School of Art

    Ian Robins Dury (12 May 1942 – 27 March 2000) was an English singer, songwriter and actor who rose to fame in the late 1970s, during the punk and new wave era of rock music.

  81. 38th Heisman Trophy Award: Johnny Rodgers, Nebraska (FL)

    38th Heisman Trophy Award: Johnny Rodgers, Nebraska (FL)

  82. Apple Records releases Paul McCartney and Wings' album "Band on the Run" in the US, the commercial and critical pinnacle

    Apple Records releases Paul McCartney and Wings' album "Band on the Run" in the US, the commercial and critical pinnacle of his post-Beatles work, topping the charts in seven countries

  83. 1st World Football League Bowl, Birmingham Americans beat Florida

    1st World Football League Bowl, Birmingham Americans beat Florida

  84. NASA launches a pair of atmospheric probing satellites, dubbed Dual Air Density Explorers (DADE-A and DADE-B) from Vande

    NASA launches a pair of atmospheric probing satellites, dubbed Dual Air Density Explorers (DADE-A and DADE-B) from Vandenberg air base in California; they fail to get into orbit [1]

  85. Ronnie O'Sullivan is born

    Ronnie O'Sullivan, English athlete, known for english snooker player, was born on 1976-12-05. Ronald Antonio O'Sullivan is an English professional snooker player.

  86. Egypt breaks off diplomatic relations with Syria, Libya, Algeria, Iraq & South Yemen

    Muammar Gaddafi became the de facto leader of Libya on 1 September 1969 after leading a group of Libyan Army officers against King Idris I in a bloodless coup d'état.

  87. Neil Druckmann is born

    Neil Druckmann, American video game designer, known for american video game designer, was born on 1979-12-05.

  88. Bank of Canada's Canadian Currency Museum opens

    The Bank of Canada (BoC; French: Banque du Canada) is a Crown corporation and Canada's central bank.

  89. 47th Heisman Trophy Award: Marcus Allen, Southern Cal (RB)

    47th Heisman Trophy Award: Marcus Allen, Southern Cal (RB)

  90. Dutch judoka Ingrid Berghmans retains judo's world championship

    Dutch judoka Ingrid Berghmans retains judo's world championship

  91. 12 killed by a car bomb shattering 9-story building in west Beirut

    12 killed by a car bomb shattering 9-story building in west Beirut

  92. French colonies killed 10 Kanaken in New Caledonia

    French colonies killed 10 Kanaken in New Caledonia

  93. Oakland Athletics trade outfielder Rickey Henderson and pitcher Bert Bradley to the New York Yankees for Tim Birtsas, Ja

    Oakland Athletics trade outfielder Rickey Henderson and pitcher Bert Bradley to the New York Yankees for Tim Birtsas, Jay Howell, Stan Javier, Eric Plunk, and José Rijo.

  94. Dow Jones Industrial Average rose above 1,500 level for 1st time

    Dow Jones Industrial Average rose above 1,500 level for 1st time

  95. 53rd Heisman Trophy Award: Tim Brown, Notre Dame (WR)

    53rd Heisman Trophy Award: Tim Brown, Notre Dame (WR)

  96. France's TGV train reaches a world record speed of 482.4 km/h (299.75 mph)

    France's TGV train reaches a world record speed of 482.4 km/h (299.75 mph)

  97. Blue Jays trade F McGriff & T Fernandez to SD for R Alomar & J Carter

    Blue Jays trade F McGriff & T Fernandez to SD for R Alomar & J Carter

  98. Charles Keating Jr (Lincoln Savings & Loan fraud), found guilty

    Charles Humphrey Keating Jr. (December 4, 1923 – March 31, 2014) was an American sportsman, lawyer, real estate developer, banker, financier, conservative activist, and convicted felon best known for...

  99. Astronauts begin repair of Hubble telescope in space

    Astronauts begin repair of Hubble telescope in space

  100. Sri Lankan government announces the conquest of Tamil Tigers' Jaffna stronghold

    Sri Lankan government announces the conquest of Tamil Tigers' Jaffna stronghold

  101. "Dreams & Nightmares" opens at Martin Beck Theater NYC

    "Dreams & Nightmares" opens at Martin Beck Theater NYC

  102. First game at Washington Capitals' MCI Center

    The 1997–98 Washington Capitals season saw the team reach the Stanley Cup Finals for the first time in club history.

  103. Conan Gray is born

    Conan Gray, American musician, known for american singer-songwriter, was born on 1999-12-05. Conan Lee Gray is an American singer, songwriter and former YouTuber.

  104. "O Brother, Where Art Thou" soundtrack to the film of the same name released

    O Brother, Where Art Thou? is a 2000 satirical comedy-drama musical film written, produced, co-edited, and directed by Joel and Ethan Coen.

  105. "Ocean's Eleven" directed by Steven Soderbergh, starring George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon and Julia Roberts premier

    "Ocean's Eleven" directed by Steven Soderbergh, starring George Clooney, Brad Pitt, Matt Damon and Julia Roberts premieres in Westwood, California

  106. Mexican singer Thalia the "Queen of Latin Pop" is awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Los Angeles

    Mexican singer Thalia the "Queen of Latin Pop" is awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in Los Angeles

  107. Civil Partnership Act comes into effect in the United Kingdom, allowing the country's first civil partnerships to be reg

    Civil Partnership Act comes into effect in the United Kingdom, allowing the country's first civil partnerships to be registered

  108. Greg Maddux signs a one-year deal with the San Diego Padres worth $10 million

    Greg Maddux signs a one-year deal with the San Diego Padres worth $10 million

  109. Westroads Mall massacre: A gunman opens fire with a semi-automatic rifle at an Omaha, Nebraska mall, killing eight peopl

    Westroads Mall massacre: A gunman opens fire with a semi-automatic rifle at an Omaha, Nebraska mall, killing eight people before taking his own life.

  110. 8 people are killed and 12 injured by a magnitude 5.6 earthquake in South Korea

    8 people are killed and 12 injured by a magnitude 5.6 earthquake in South Korea

  111. Oscar Niemeyer dies

    Oscar Niemeyer, Brazilian architect, known for brazilian architect, died on 2012-12-05.

  112. 52 people are killed and 167 are injured in a militant attack on a defense ministry compound in Sana'a, Yemen

    On 5 December 2013, a coordinated terrorist attack occurred targeting the Ministry of Defense complex in Sanaa, Yemen.

  113. Malta becomes the 1st country in Europe to outlaw conversion therapy

    Malta becomes the 1st country in Europe to outlaw conversion therapy

  114. Russia is banned from the next Winter Olympics in South Korea for state-sponsored doping

    Russia, referred to by its formal name; the Russian Federation, by the International Olympic Committee, has competed at the modern Olympic Games on many occasions, but as different nations in its...

  115. Artist Lubaina Himid wins Britain's Turner Prize as the oldest person at 63 and the first woman of color

    Artist Lubaina Himid wins Britain's Turner Prize as the oldest person at 63 and the first woman of color

  116. Arrest of Huawei Financial Officer Meng Wanzhou for possible violation of Iran sanctions in Canada

    On December 1, 2018, Meng Wanzhou, the board deputy chairperson and daughter of the founder of the Chinese multinational technology corporation Huawei, was detained upon arrival at Vancouver...

  117. National strike in France; more than 800,000 people in 100 cities protest against proposed pension reform

    National strike in France; more than 800,000 people in 100 cities protest against proposed pension reform

  118. Russia begins vaccinating people with its Sputnik V vaccine in Moscow, despite the vaccine not finishing clinical trials

    Russia begins vaccinating people with its Sputnik V vaccine in Moscow, despite the vaccine not finishing clinical trials

  119. First known hippos test positive for COVID-19 at Antwerp Zoo in Belgium, with staff putting Imani (14) and Hermien (41)

    First known hippos test positive for COVID-19 at Antwerp Zoo in Belgium, with staff putting Imani (14) and Hermien (41) into isolation [1]

  120. Construction begins on the world's biggest radio telescope, the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), in South Africa and Austra

    Construction begins on the world's biggest radio telescope, the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), in South Africa and Australia, with a collection area of nearly 500,000 square meters, built to test Einstein's theories and search for extraterrestrial life [1]

  121. Sculptor Jesse Darling wins the Turner Prize for his sculptures made of everyday objects [1]

    The Turner Prize, named after the English painter J. M. W. Turner, is an annual prize presented to a British visual artist.

  122. Mathematicians solve a 122-year-old puzzle known as "Dudeney's dissection" on how to dissect an equilateral triangle int

    Mathematicians solve a 122-year-old puzzle known as "Dudeney's dissection" on how to dissect an equilateral triangle into a square using the smallest number of pieces [1]

  123. Buddhist monks enter Mississippi during their 2,300 mile peace walk from Fort Worth, Texas to Washington, D.C.

    The Walk for Peace is a long-distance pilgrimage in the United States initiated by Buddhist monks from the Hương Đạo Vipassana Bhavana Center in Fort Worth, Texas, to Washington, D.C., promoting...

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