On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1741. This year saw 22 significant events. 1 notable figure was born.

18th Century1740s

1741 Timeline

  1. Alaska is first sighted by a Russian expedition led by Danish explorer Vitus Bering

    Vitus Jonassen Bering (baptised 5 August 1681 – 19 December 1741), also known as Ivan Ivanovich Bering, was a Danish-born Russian cartographer, explorer, and officer in the Russian Navy.

  2. George Frideric Handel finishes his "Messiah" oratorio after working on it nonstop for 24 days

    George Frideric Handel finishes his "Messiah" oratorio after working on it nonstop for 24 days

  3. Astronomer Anders Celsius introduces the Celsius temperature scale, which now bears his name

    Astronomer Anders Celsius introduces the Celsius temperature scale, which now bears his name

  4. Andrew Bedford publishes the first American magazine (American Magazine)

    Andrew Bedford publishes the first American magazine (American Magazine)

  5. British fleet under Rear Admiral of the Blue Sir Chaloner Ogle reaches Cartagena de Indias (Colombia)

    British fleet under Rear Admiral of the Blue Sir Chaloner Ogle reaches Cartagena de Indias (Colombia)

  6. British fleet under admiral Ogle begins assault on Cartagena

    The Battle of Cartagena de Indias (Spanish: Sitio de Cartagena de Indias, lit. 'Siege of Cartagena de Indias') took place during the 1739 to 1748 War of Jenkins' Ear between Spain and Great Britain.

  7. War of the Austrian Succession: Prussia defeats Austria in the Battle of Mollwitz

    The Battle of Mollwitz was fought by Prussia and Austria on 10 April 1741, during the First Silesian War (in the early stages of the War of the Austrian Succession).

  8. Dutch people protest poor quality of bread

    Dutch people protest poor quality of bread

  9. France and Bavaria sign the Covenant of Nymphenburg

    The Treaty of Nymphenburg was a treaty between Bavaria and Spain that was concluded on May 28, 1741 at the Nymphenburg Palace in Munich.

  10. Spain and Bavaria sign treaty

    The Treaty of Nymphenburg was a treaty between Bavaria and Spain that was concluded on May 28, 1741 at the Nymphenburg Palace in Munich.

  11. Prussia goes to the Covenant of Nymphenburg

    Prussia goes to the Covenant of Nymphenburg

  12. Captain Vitus Bering leaves Petropavlovsk, sailing to America

    Captain Vitus Bering leaves Petropavlovsk, sailing to America

  13. Pope Benedict XIV encyclical forbidding traffic in alms

    Pope Benedict XIV encyclical forbidding traffic in alms

  14. Theologian Jonathan Edwards preaches perhaps the most famous of all American sermons "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry G

    Theologian Jonathan Edwards preaches perhaps the most famous of all American sermons "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" at Enfield, Connecticut, part of the Great Awakening

  15. Alexei Chirikov sights land in Southeast Alaska. He sends men ashore in a longboat, making them the first Europeans to v

    Alexei Chirikov sights land in Southeast Alaska. He sends men ashore in a longboat, making them the first Europeans to visit Alaska

  16. Danish Captain Vitus Bering, on a Russian expedition, is the first European to sight Mount Saint Elias, the second-highe

    Danish Captain Vitus Bering, on a Russian expedition, is the first European to sight Mount Saint Elias, the second-highest mountain in Canada and the US

  17. Charles Albert of Bavaria invades Upper Austria and Bohemia

    Charles VII (6 August 1697 – 20 January 1745) was elector of Bavaria from 26 February 1726 and Holy Roman Emperor from 24 January 1742 to his death.

  18. Queen of Bohemia Maria Theresa addresses the Hungarian Parliament

    Queen of Bohemia Maria Theresa addresses the Hungarian Parliament

  19. French, Bavarian, and Saxon armies occupy Prague

    French, Bavarian, and Saxon armies occupy Prague

  20. Russian princess Elisabeth Petrovna seizes power from the infant Ivan VI, with the help of the military

    Russian princess Elisabeth Petrovna seizes power from the infant Ivan VI, with the help of the military

  21. Elisabeth Petrovna becomes Tsarina of Russia

    Elisabeth Petrovna becomes Tsarina of Russia

  22. Prussian forces took Olmutz, Czechoslovakia

    Prussia was a German state centred on the North European Plain. It originated from the 1525 secularization act of the Prussian part of the State of the Teutonic Order.

  23. Benedict Arnold is born

    Benedict Arnold military officer, known for british military officer, was born on 1741-01-14. Benedict Arnold (January 14, 1741 [O.S.

Events

Alaska is first sighted by a Russian expedition led by Danish explorer Vitus Bering

Vitus Jonassen Bering (baptised 5 August 1681 – 19 December 1741), also known as Ivan Ivanovich Bering, was a Danish-born Russian cartographer, explorer, and officer in the Russian Navy.

George Frideric Handel finishes his "Messiah" oratorio after working on it nonstop for 24 days

George Frideric Handel finishes his "Messiah" oratorio after working on it nonstop for 24 days

Astronomer Anders Celsius introduces the Celsius temperature scale, which now bears his name

Astronomer Anders Celsius introduces the Celsius temperature scale, which now bears his name

Andrew Bedford publishes the first American magazine (American Magazine)

Andrew Bedford publishes the first American magazine (American Magazine)

British fleet under Rear Admiral of the Blue Sir Chaloner Ogle reaches Cartagena de Indias (Colombia)

British fleet under Rear Admiral of the Blue Sir Chaloner Ogle reaches Cartagena de Indias (Colombia)

British fleet under admiral Ogle begins assault on Cartagena

The Battle of Cartagena de Indias (Spanish: Sitio de Cartagena de Indias, lit. 'Siege of Cartagena de Indias') took place during the 1739 to 1748 War of Jenkins' Ear between Spain and Great Britain.

War of the Austrian Succession: Prussia defeats Austria in the Battle of Mollwitz

The Battle of Mollwitz was fought by Prussia and Austria on 10 April 1741, during the First Silesian War (in the early stages of the War of the Austrian Succession).

Dutch people protest poor quality of bread

Dutch people protest poor quality of bread

France and Bavaria sign the Covenant of Nymphenburg

The Treaty of Nymphenburg was a treaty between Bavaria and Spain that was concluded on May 28, 1741 at the Nymphenburg Palace in Munich.

Spain and Bavaria sign treaty

The Treaty of Nymphenburg was a treaty between Bavaria and Spain that was concluded on May 28, 1741 at the Nymphenburg Palace in Munich.

Prussia goes to the Covenant of Nymphenburg

Prussia goes to the Covenant of Nymphenburg

Captain Vitus Bering leaves Petropavlovsk, sailing to America

Captain Vitus Bering leaves Petropavlovsk, sailing to America

Pope Benedict XIV encyclical forbidding traffic in alms

Pope Benedict XIV encyclical forbidding traffic in alms

Theologian Jonathan Edwards preaches perhaps the most famous of all American sermons "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry G

Theologian Jonathan Edwards preaches perhaps the most famous of all American sermons "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God" at Enfield, Connecticut, part of the Great Awakening

Alexei Chirikov sights land in Southeast Alaska. He sends men ashore in a longboat, making them the first Europeans to v

Alexei Chirikov sights land in Southeast Alaska. He sends men ashore in a longboat, making them the first Europeans to visit Alaska

Danish Captain Vitus Bering, on a Russian expedition, is the first European to sight Mount Saint Elias, the second-highe

Danish Captain Vitus Bering, on a Russian expedition, is the first European to sight Mount Saint Elias, the second-highest mountain in Canada and the US

Charles Albert of Bavaria invades Upper Austria and Bohemia

Charles VII (6 August 1697 – 20 January 1745) was elector of Bavaria from 26 February 1726 and Holy Roman Emperor from 24 January 1742 to his death.

Queen of Bohemia Maria Theresa addresses the Hungarian Parliament

Queen of Bohemia Maria Theresa addresses the Hungarian Parliament

French, Bavarian, and Saxon armies occupy Prague

French, Bavarian, and Saxon armies occupy Prague

Russian princess Elisabeth Petrovna seizes power from the infant Ivan VI, with the help of the military

Russian princess Elisabeth Petrovna seizes power from the infant Ivan VI, with the help of the military

Elisabeth Petrovna becomes Tsarina of Russia

Elisabeth Petrovna becomes Tsarina of Russia

Prussian forces took Olmutz, Czechoslovakia

Prussia was a German state centred on the North European Plain. It originated from the 1525 secularization act of the Prussian part of the State of the Teutonic Order.

Famous Births

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1741?
In 1741, there were 22 significant historical events. Notable events include Alaska is first sighted by a Russian expedition led by Danish explorer Vitus Bering, George Frideric Handel finishes his "Messiah" oratorio after working on it nonstop for 24 days, Astronomer Anders Celsius introduces the Celsius temperature scale, which now bears his name.
Who was born in 1741?
1 notable figure was born in 1741, including Benedict Arnold is born.

People in 1741

Browse Nearby Years