On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1952. This year saw 198 significant events. 36 notable figures were born. 4 notable figures passed away.

20th Century1950s

1952 Timeline

  1. Dmitri Shostakovich completes his 5th string quartet and premieres it in Leningrad in 1953

    The 24 Preludes and Fugues, Op. 87 by Dmitri Shostakovich are a set of 24 musical pieces for solo piano, one in each of the major and minor keys of the chromatic scale.

  2. "Today Show" premieres with Dave Garroway & Jack Lescoulie on NBC-TV

    Today (also called The Today Show) is an American morning television show that airs weekdays from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on NBC. The program debuted on January 14, 1952.

  3. Jawaharlal Nehru's Indian National Congress wins India's first general election

    The Indian National Congress (INC), also known as the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a big tent political party in India.

  4. First TV detector van begins operating in the UK to identify users of unlicensed television sets

    First TV detector van begins operating in the UK to identify users of unlicensed television sets

  5. Queen Elizabeth II succeeds King George VI to the British throne and is proclaimed Queen of the United Kingdom and the o

    Queen Elizabeth II succeeds King George VI to the British throne and is proclaimed Queen of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms, including Canada, Australia, and New Zealand

  6. India holds its first general election; Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru remains in power

    Jawaharlal Nehru (14 November 1889 – 27 May 1964) was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist, lawyer, and politician who was the first Prime Minister of India from 1947 to 1964.

  7. American singer Tony Bennett (25) weds art student Patricia Beech, at St. Patrick's Cathedral in Manhattan, New York; se

    American singer Tony Bennett (25) weds art student Patricia Beech, at St. Patrick's Cathedral in Manhattan, New York; separate in 1965, divorce in 1971

  8. 4th Emmy Awards: First time awards are presented on a nationwide basis; "The Red Skelton Show," Sid Caesar, and Imogene

    4th Emmy Awards: First time awards are presented on a nationwide basis; "The Red Skelton Show," Sid Caesar, and Imogene Coca win

  9. "African Queen" film directed by John Huston, starring Humphrey Bogart and Katharine Hepburn is released in the US

    Humphrey DeForest Bogart (December 25, 1899 – January 14, 1957), nicknamed Bogie, was an American actor. His performances in classic Hollywood cinema made him an American cultural icon.

  10. English-American actress Elizabeth Taylor (19) marries for the 2nd time to English actor Michael Wilding (39); divorce i

    English-American actress Elizabeth Taylor (19) marries for the 2nd time to English actor Michael Wilding (39); divorce in 1957

  11. Actress Gene Tierney (31) divorces fashion designer Oleg Cassini (39) after almost 11 years of marriage

    Actress Gene Tierney (31) divorces fashion designer Oleg Cassini (39) after almost 11 years of marriage

  12. Military coup led by General Fulgencio Batista in Cuba

    Fulgencio Batista y Zaldívar was a Cuban military officer, political leader, and dictator who played a dominant role in Cuban politics from his initial rise to power in the 1930s until his overthrow…

  13. 24th Academy Awards: "An American in Paris", Humphrey Bogart and Vivien Leigh win

    The 24th Academy Awards were held on March 20, 1952, honoring the films of 1951. The ceremony was hosted by Danny Kaye. An American in Paris and A Place in the Sun each received six Oscars, splitting…

  14. 20,000 people attempt to attend the first-ever rock & roll concert when Alan Freed presents "The Moondog Coronation Ball

    20,000 people attempt to attend the first-ever rock & roll concert when Alan Freed presents "The Moondog Coronation Ball" at the old 12,000-seat Cleveland Arena; performers include Paul Williams and the Hucklebuckers, Tiny Grimes and the Rocking Highlanders, The Dominoes, and Varetta Dillard

  15. "Singin' in the Rain," a musical comedy film directed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen and starring Gene Kelly and Debbie

    "Singin' in the Rain," a musical comedy film directed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen and starring Gene Kelly and Debbie Reynolds, premieres at Radio City Music Hall in NYC

  16. American actor Clark Gable (50) and socialite Sylvia Ashley (47) divorce

    American actor Clark Gable (50) and socialite Sylvia Ashley (47) divorce

  17. Mr. Potato Head is the first toy advertised on television

    Mr. Potato Head is an American toy produced by Hasbro since 1952. It consists of a plastic model of a potato "head" to which a variety of plastic parts can attach; typically ears, eyes, shoes, hat,…

  18. The concept of the integrated circuit, the basis for all modern computers, is first published by Geoffrey Dummer

    The first planar monolithic integrated circuit (IC) chip was demonstrated in 1960.

  19. British actress Joan Collins (19) weds Northern Irish actor Maxwell Reed (33); separate in 1954, divorce in 1956

    British actress Joan Collins (19) weds Northern Irish actor Maxwell Reed (33); separate in 1954, divorce in 1956

  20. Country music legend Hank Williams and Audrey Sheppard granted divorce for the second and final time after seven years o

    Country music legend Hank Williams and Audrey Sheppard granted divorce for the second and final time after seven years of marriage. Their first divorce was in 1948.

  21. First nationally televised sporting event, Jersey Joe Walcott defeats Ezzard Charles in 15 rounds for the heavyweight bo

    First nationally televised sporting event, Jersey Joe Walcott defeats Ezzard Charles in 15 rounds for the heavyweight boxing title at Municipal Stadium in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

  22. American singer and actress Judy Garland (29) weds American producer Sidney Luft (36) in Hollister, California; divorce

    American singer and actress Judy Garland (29) weds American producer Sidney Luft (36) in Hollister, California; divorce in 1965

  23. Actress Agnes Moorehead (51) divorces actor Jack G. Lee (50) after 22 years of marriage

    Actress Agnes Moorehead (51) divorces actor Jack G. Lee (50) after 22 years of marriage

  24. American Western film "High Noon" is released, directed by Fred Zinnemann and starring Gary Cooper, Grace Kelly and Thom

    American Western film "High Noon" is released, directed by Fred Zinnemann and starring Gary Cooper, Grace Kelly and Thomas Mitchell

  25. UK Prime Minister Anthony Eden (55) weds UK prime minister's niece Clarissa Spencer-Churchill (32) in a civil ceremony a

    UK Prime Minister Anthony Eden (55) weds UK prime minister's niece Clarissa Spencer-Churchill (32) in a civil ceremony at Caxton Hall, London

  26. Latin actress Maria Felix (38) weds actor and singer Jorge Negreta (40) in Mexico

    Latin actress Maria Felix (38) weds actor and singer Jorge Negreta (40) in Mexico

  27. "Ivy Mike", the first thermonuclear weapon to utilize the H-bomb design of Edward Teller and Stanislaw Ulam, is detonate

    "Ivy Mike", the first thermonuclear weapon to utilize the H-bomb design of Edward Teller and Stanislaw Ulam, is detonated in the Marshall Islands, Pacific Ocean

  28. American "Rock Around The Clock" rock 'n' roll pioneer Bill Haley (27) weds second wife Barbara Cupchak

    American "Rock Around The Clock" rock 'n' roll pioneer Bill Haley (27) weds second wife Barbara Cupchak

  29. The first human birth is televised to the public on KOA-TV Denver, Colorado

    The first human birth is televised to the public on KOA-TV Denver, Colorado

  30. Actor Jean-Paul Belmondo marries first wife Élodie Constantin (divorced 1968)

    Actor Jean-Paul Belmondo marries first wife Élodie Constantin (divorced 1968)

  31. "Dragnet" with Jack Webb premieres on NBC TV

    "Dragnet" with Jack Webb premieres on NBC TV

  32. British Prime Minister Winston Churchill makes an official visit to the US

    Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman, military officer, and writer who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945, during...

  33. Darius Milhaud's orchestral composition "West Point Suite", marking the US Military Academy's sesquicentennial, premiere

    Darius Milhaud's orchestral composition "West Point Suite", marking the US Military Academy's sesquicentennial, premieres at Carnegie Hall, NYC

  34. Jordan adopts constitution

    The Constitution of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan was adopted on 1 January 1952.

  35. Belgian Pholien government resigns

    Belgian Pholien government resigns

  36. Marines give notice that they will recall Ted Williams to active duty

    Marines give notice that they will recall Ted Williams to active duty

  37. Jean Anouilh's play "La valse des toréadors" (The Waltz of the Toreadors) premieres at the Comédie des Champs-Elysées in

    Jean Anouilh's play "La valse des toréadors" (The Waltz of the Toreadors) premieres at the Comédie des Champs-Elysées in Paris

  38. Bollingen Prize for poetry awarded to Marianne Moore

    Marianne Craig Moore (November 15, 1887 – February 5, 1972) was an American modernist poet, critic, translator, and editor.

  39. University of Tennessee admits its 1st black student, Gene Mitchell Gray, as a graduate student in chemistry

    University of Tennessee admits its 1st black student, Gene Mitchell Gray, as a graduate student in chemistry

  40. New Dutch bible translation finished

    New Dutch bible translation finished

  41. US Standard Board clears Stan Musial to get an $85,000 salary

    US Standard Board clears Stan Musial to get an $85,000 salary

  42. NFL Draft: Bill Wade QB University of Vanderbilt #1 pick by Los Angeles Rams

    The 1952 NFL draft was held on January 17, 1952, at Hotel Statler in New York. Selections made by New York Yanks were assigned to the new Dallas Texans. This was the sixth year that the first overall...

  43. NFL purchases struggling football franchise, New York Yanks from owner Ted Collins; moves club to Dallas, Texas

    The Dallas Texans played in the National Football League (NFL) for one season in 1952.

  44. British army occupies Ismailiya, Suez Canal Zone

    British army occupies Ismailiya, Suez Canal Zone

  45. The NBA's first superstar George Mikan scores a career high 61 points leading the Minneapolis Lakers to a 91-81 double-o

    The NBA's first superstar George Mikan scores a career high 61 points leading the Minneapolis Lakers to a 91-81 double-overtime victory over the Rochester Royals

  46. Fire in main building of French Port Martin Antarctic base

    Port Martin, or Port-Martin, is an abandoned French research base at Cape Margerie on the coast of Adélie Land, Antarctica, as well as the name of the adjacent anchorage.

  47. At least 20 people have been killed and 100s injured during riots in Cairo against the British

    At least 20 people have been killed and 100s injured during riots in Cairo against the British

  48. American mathematician D.H. Lehmer and computer programmer R. M. Robinson verify 2^521-1 and 2^607-1 as Mersenne-prime n

    American mathematician D.H. Lehmer and computer programmer R. M. Robinson verify 2^521-1 and 2^607-1 as Mersenne-prime numbers, using U.S. National Bureau of Standards Western Automatic Computer (SWAC) at the Institute for Numerical Analysis at the University of California, Los Angeles

  49. Detroit Tigers Harry Heilmann & Pittsburgh Pirates Paul Waner elected to Baseball Hall of Fame

    Detroit Tigers Harry Heilmann & Pittsburgh Pirates Paul Waner elected to Baseball Hall of Fame

  50. "RCA Victor Show Starring Dennis Day" debuts on NBC TV

    The RCA Victor Show is a 1950s American television program broadcast on NBC that eventually became The Dennis Day Show. It began on November 23, 1951, and ended on August 2, 1954.

  51. Giant slalom event for women debuts at the Winter Olympics at Oslo Games; American skier Andrea Mead-Lawrence wins gold

    Giant slalom event for women debuts at the Winter Olympics at Oslo Games; American skier Andrea Mead-Lawrence wins gold ahead of Dagmar Rom of Austria and German Annemarie Buchner

  52. Giant slalom event for men debuts at the Winter Olympics at Oslo Games; Stein Erikson of Norway wins gold ahead of Austr

    Giant slalom event for men debuts at the Winter Olympics at Oslo Games; Stein Erikson of Norway wins gold ahead of Austrians Christian Pravda and Toni Spiß

  53. Ian Craig makes NSW cricket debut aged 16 years 249 days (NSW record)

    Ian Craig makes NSW cricket debut aged 16 years 249 days (NSW record)

  54. Montreal Canadiens center Elmer Lach picks up his 354th career assist in a 3-2 loss at the NY Rangers to become NHL's al

    Montreal Canadiens center Elmer Lach picks up his 354th career assist in a 3-2 loss at the NY Rangers to become NHL's all-time assists leader; passes Bill Cowley's mark

  55. Bangladesh Martyrs Day (martyrs of Bengali Language Movement)

    The Bengali language movement was a political movement in East Bengal in 1952, advocating the recognition of the Bengali language as a co-lingua franca of the Dominion of Pakistan.

  56. German husband and wife team Ria and Paul Falk win the mixed pairs gold medal at the Oslo Winter Olympics; defeat Americ

    German husband and wife team Ria and Paul Falk win the mixed pairs gold medal at the Oslo Winter Olympics; defeat American siblings, Karol and Peter Kennedy

  57. Following his Nordic combined gold medal in St. Moritz (1948), Heikki Hasu takes his 2nd Olympic gold as part of Finland

    Following his Nordic combined gold medal in St. Moritz (1948), Heikki Hasu takes his 2nd Olympic gold as part of Finland’s 4 x 10k cross country relay team at the Olso Winter Games

  58. Canada wins 6th Olympic ice hockey title courtesy of a final round 3-3 tie with the US at the Oslo Winter Games; Canadia

    Canada wins 6th Olympic ice hockey title courtesy of a final round 3-3 tie with the US at the Oslo Winter Games; Canadian center Billy Gibson top scores with 19 points

  59. VI Winter Olympic Games close at Oslo, Norway

    The 1952 Winter Olympics, officially known as the VI Olympic Winter Games (Norwegian: De 6. olympiske vinterleker; Nynorsk: Dei 6.

  60. Netherlands-Indonesian Unity conference

    Netherlands-Indonesian Unity conference

  61. Ice Dance Championship at Paris France won by Westwood & Demmy of Great Britain

    Ice dance (sometimes referred to as ice dancing) is a discipline of figure skating that historically draws from ballroom dancing.

  62. Egyptian government-Ali Maher Pasha resigns

    The Egyptian revolution of 1952, also known as the 1952 coup d'état and the 23 July Revolution, was a period of profound political, economic, and societal change in Egypt.

  63. Puerto Rico approves its 1st self-written constitution

    Puerto Rico (abbreviated PR), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, is a self-governing Caribbean archipelago and island organized as an unincorporated territory of the United States under the...

  64. Antoine Pinay forms French government

    Antoine Pinay forms French government

  65. Heinz Neuhaus wins Europe Heavyweight Boxing title

    Heinz Neuhaus (14 April 1926 – 6 April 1998) was a German boxer who was heavyweight champion of Germany and Europe in the 1950s.

  66. Greatest 24-hr rainfall begins: 187 cm at La Reunion, Indian Ocean

    Greatest 24-hr rainfall begins: 187 cm at La Reunion, Indian Ocean

  67. mm rain in Cilaos, Island of Reunion (world record)

    mm rain in Cilaos, Island of Reunion (world record)

  68. 1st plastic lens for cataract patients fitted (Philadelphia)

    1st plastic lens for cataract patients fitted (Philadelphia)

  69. -22] Tornadoes in Arkansas, Tennessee, Missouri, Mississippi, Alabama and Kentucky cause 343 deaths

    -22] Tornadoes in Arkansas, Tennessee, Missouri, Mississippi, Alabama and Kentucky cause 343 deaths

  70. Dutch DC-6 crashes near Frankfurt, killing 44

    Dutch DC-6 crashes near Frankfurt, killing 44

  71. NY Rangers blow 6-2 lead, lose 7-6 to Chicago Black Hawks; Bill Mosienko scores fastest hat trick in NHL history, 21 sec

    NY Rangers blow 6-2 lead, lose 7-6 to Chicago Black Hawks; Bill Mosienko scores fastest hat trick in NHL history, 21 seconds

  72. Great demonstrations against apartheid in South Africa

    Apartheid ( ə-PART-(h)yte, especially South African English: ə-PART-(h)ayt, Afrikaans: [aˈpart (ɦ)əit] ; transl. "separateness", lit. 'aparthood') was a system of institutionalised racial segregation...

  73. 6th Tony Awards: "The Fourposter" (play) and "The King & I" (musical) win

    6th Tony Awards: "The Fourposter" (play) and "The King & I" (musical) win

  74. US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site

    The Nevada National Security Sites (N2S2 or NNSS), popularized as the Nevada Test Site (NTS) until 2010, is a reservation of the United States Department of Energy located in the southeastern portion...

  75. Henry Wittenberg wins his 8th AAU wrestling title

    Henry Wittenberg wins his 8th AAU wrestling title

  76. US President Harry Truman seizes steel mills to avert a strike

    The 1952 steel strike was a strike by the United Steelworkers of America (USWA) against U.S. Steel (USS) and nine other steelmakers.

  77. Hugo Ballivian's government is overthrown by the Bolivian National Revolution, starting a period of agrarian reform, uni

    Hugo Ballivian's government is overthrown by the Bolivian National Revolution, starting a period of agrarian reform, universal suffrage and the nationalisation of tin mines

  78. The Battle of Nanri island takes place.

    The Battle of Nanri island takes place.

  79. Salaheddine Baccouche forms Tunisian government

    Salaheddine Baccouche forms Tunisian government

  80. Archaeologist Albert Ruz discovers the tomb of Pakal, the greatest ruler of the Maya city of Palenque

    Archaeologist Albert Ruz discovers the tomb of Pakal, the greatest ruler of the Maya city of Palenque

  81. BOAC begins 1st passenger service with jets (London-Rome route)

    BOAC begins 1st passenger service with jets (London-Rome route)

  82. American Bowling Congress approves use of an automatic pinsetter

    Bowling is a target sport and recreational activity in which a player rolls a ball toward pins (in pin bowling) or another target (in target bowling).

  83. Mr Potato Head first introduced by toy distributor Hasbro

    Hasbro, Inc. (a syllabic abbreviation of its original name, Hassenfeld Brothers) is an American multinational toy manufacturing and entertainment holding company founded on December 6, 1923 by Henry,...

  84. First scheduled jet airliner passenger service begins with a British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) Comet from Lond

    First scheduled jet airliner passenger service begins with a British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) Comet from London to Johannesburg, carrying 36 passengers [1]

  85. First airplane lands at the geographic North Pole

    First airplane lands at the geographic North Pole

  86. "Lucy Does a TV Commercial" (also known as "Vitameatavegamin") episode of "I Love Lucy" premieres, garnering 68% of US t

    "Lucy Does a TV Commercial" (also known as "Vitameatavegamin") episode of "I Love Lucy" premieres, garnering 68% of US television viewers

  87. Charlton Playground named in Bronx

    Charlton Playground named in Bronx

  88. Detroit Tiger Virgil Trucks no-hits Washington Senators, 1-0

    Virgil Oliver "Fire" Trucks (April 26, 1917 – March 23, 2013) was an American professional baseball pitcher in Major League Baseball with the Detroit Tigers, St.

  89. Johnny Longden becomes 2nd jockey to ride 4,000 winners

    Johnny Longden becomes 2nd jockey to ride 4,000 winners

  90. Booklyn Dodgers score 15 runs in their 1st inning to beat Cincinnati Reds 19-1

    Booklyn Dodgers score 15 runs in their 1st inning to beat Cincinnati Reds 19-1

  91. European Defense Community forms

    European Defense Community forms

  92. Memphis Kiddie Park opens in Brooklyn, Ohio; the park's Little Dipper roller coaster would become the oldest operating s

    Memphis Kiddie Park opens in Brooklyn, Ohio; the park's Little Dipper roller coaster would become the oldest operating steel roller coaster in North America.

  93. 2nd Round Conference between Dutch Antilles & Suriname ends

    2nd Round Conference between Dutch Antilles & Suriname ends

  94. Charlie Grimm succeeds Tommy Holmes as manager of Boston Braves

    Charlie Grimm succeeds Tommy Holmes as manager of Boston Braves

  95. ,000 metalworkers go on strike in US

    ,000 metalworkers go on strike in US

  96. Romanian communist leader Petru Groza chosen as President of the Presidium of the Great National Assembly

    Romanian communist leader Petru Groza chosen as President of the Presidium of the Great National Assembly

  97. Chicago White Sox outfielder Sam Mele is only 6th MLB player to record 6 RBI's in an inning (4th) during a 15-4 win over

    Chicago White Sox outfielder Sam Mele is only 6th MLB player to record 6 RBI's in an inning (4th) during a 15-4 win over the A's in Philadelphia

  98. USSR declares peace treaty with Japan invalid

    USSR declares peace treaty with Japan invalid

  99. Soviet fighters shoots down Swedish Air Force Dakota DC-3 reconnaissance plane east of Gotska Sandön in the Baltic Sea,

    Soviet fighters shoots down Swedish Air Force Dakota DC-3 reconnaissance plane east of Gotska Sandön in the Baltic Sea, kills entire crew of 8

  100. Soviet Fighters shoots down Swedish Air Force Catalina as it participates in search for missing Dakota DC-3, crew surviv

    Soviet Fighters shoots down Swedish Air Force Catalina as it participates in search for missing Dakota DC-3, crew survives

  101. 2 mine cave-ins at Charleroi, Belgium

    2 mine cave-ins at Charleroi, Belgium

  102. "I've Got A Secret" debuts on CBS-TV with Garry Moore as host

    I've Got a Secret is an American panel game show produced by Mark Goodson and Bill Todman for CBS television.

  103. US airplanes bomb energy centers at Yalu Korea

    US airplanes bomb energy centers at Yalu Korea

  104. Dutch General Election: social democratic party wins elections 30% to help form a four-party coalition

    Dutch General Election: social democratic party wins elections 30% to help form a four-party coalition

  105. USS Oriskany becomes 1st aircraft carrier to sail around Cape Horn

    USS Oriskany becomes 1st aircraft carrier to sail around Cape Horn

  106. "Guiding Light" soap opera moves from radio to TV

    The Guiding Light (known since 1975 as Guiding Light) is an American television soap opera. Between 1952 and 1956, it was the only soap opera to play on both radio and television.

  107. English architect Michael Ventris says he has solved one of the 20th century's greatest linguistic riddles, by decipheri

    English architect Michael Ventris says he has solved one of the 20th century's greatest linguistic riddles, by deciphering Linear B in BBC interview. Is an ancient form of Greek on clay tablets from Minoan palace of Knossos. [1]

  108. Netherlands' Princess Beatrice opens miniature city of Madurodam

    Netherlands' Princess Beatrice opens miniature city of Madurodam

  109. American ocean liner SS United States departs New York Harbor on her maiden crossing of Atlantic Ocean; completes voyage

    American ocean liner SS United States departs New York Harbor on her maiden crossing of Atlantic Ocean; completes voyage in record time of 82 hours 40 minutes [1]

  110. Canadian Currency, Mint and Exchange Fund Act allows gold coins of $5, $10, and $20 to be minted

    Canadian Currency, Mint and Exchange Fund Act allows gold coins of $5, $10, and $20 to be minted

  111. Last tram ride in London

    Last tram ride in London

  112. On her maiden voyage, American ocean liner SS United States crosses Atlantic Ocean in record time of 82 hours 40 minutes

    On her maiden voyage, American ocean liner SS United States crosses Atlantic Ocean in record time of 82 hours 40 minutes, arrives at Bishop Rock off Cornwall, England; she continues to hold the coveted maritime Blue Riband [1]

  113. American ocean liner SS United States crosses Atlantic Ocean, returning to New York in a westward record time of 84 hour

    American ocean liner SS United States crosses Atlantic Ocean, returning to New York in a westward record time of 84 hours and 12 minutes [1]

  114. First transatlantic helicopter flight begins

    First transatlantic helicopter flight begins

  115. KWGN TV channel 2 in Denver, Colorado (IND) begins broadcasting

    KWGN TV channel 2 in Denver, Colorado (IND) begins broadcasting

  116. Freddie Trueman takes 8-31, India all out 58 at Old Trafford

    Frederick Sewards Trueman, (6 February 1931 – 1 July 2006) was an English cricketer who played for Yorkshire County Cricket Club and the England cricket team.

  117. Emile Zatopek runs Olympic Record 10K (29:17.0)

    Emile Zatopek runs Olympic Record 10K (29:17.0)

  118. Poland adopts Communist-imposed Constitution

    The history of Poland from 1945 to 1989 spans the period of Marxist–Leninist regime in Poland after the end of World War II.

  119. General Naguib seizes power and overthrows the monarchy in Egypt (National Day)

    The Republic of Egypt was a state created in 1953 under the rule of Mohammed Naguib following the Egyptian revolution of 1952 in which the Kingdom of Egypt's Muhammad Ali dynasty came to an end.

  120. °F (44°C) recorded in Louisville, Georgia (state record)

    °F (44°C) recorded in Louisville, Georgia (state record)

  121. Puerto Rico becomes a self-governing US commonwealth (Constitution Day)

    The government of Puerto Rico encompasses the local administrative structure of the archipelago and island of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the U.S.

  122. Swedish race walker John Mikaelsson wins back-to-back gold medals in the 10,ooo m event at the Helsinki Olympics, having

    Swedish race walker John Mikaelsson wins back-to-back gold medals in the 10,ooo m event at the Helsinki Olympics, having won the corresponding race in London in 1948

  123. First non-stop transpacific flight by a jet

    First non-stop transpacific flight by a jet

  124. General strike against overtime conscription in Belgium

    General strike against overtime conscription in Belgium

  125. Parliament of Jordan forces King Talal bin Abdullah (43) to abdicate due to concerns about his mental health; Hussein bi

    Parliament of Jordan forces King Talal bin Abdullah (43) to abdicate due to concerns about his mental health; Hussein bin Talal (16) is proclaimed as new King of Jordan

  126. Blues singer Willie Mae "Big Mama" Thornton records the song "Hound Dog," written a day earlier especially for her by Je

    Blues singer Willie Mae "Big Mama" Thornton records the song "Hound Dog," written a day earlier especially for her by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller at Radio Recorders Studio in Los Angeles, California

  127. 19th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: Los Angeles 10, All-Stars 7 (88,316 attendees)

    19th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: Los Angeles 10, All-Stars 7 (88,316 attendees)

  128. The word "fallout," referring to radioactive particles carried into the atmosphere after a nuclear explosion, is first u

    The word "fallout," referring to radioactive particles carried into the atmosphere after a nuclear explosion, is first used in The New York Times

  129. The penal colony on Devil's Island is permanently closed

    The penal colony of Cayenne (French: Bagne de Cayenne), commonly known as Devil's Island (Île du Diable), was a French penal colony that operated for 100 years, from 1852 to 1952, and officially...

  130. Arab League security pact goes into effect

    Arab League security pact goes into effect

  131. Detroit Tiger Virgil Trucks throws his second no-hitter of the year, beating the Yankees 1-0

    Virgil Oliver "Fire" Trucks (April 26, 1917 – March 23, 2013) was an American professional baseball pitcher in Major League Baseball with the Detroit Tigers, St.

  132. Fluoridation of San Francisco water begins

    Fluoridation of San Francisco water begins

  133. Germany and Israel reach an agreement on reparations payments

    The Reparations Agreement between Israel and the Federal Republic of Germany (German: Luxemburger Abkommen, "Luxembourg Agreement", or Wiedergutmachungsabkommen, "Wiedergutmachung Agreement"; Hebrew:...

  134. New York premiere of history-based film "The Miracle of Our Lady of Fatima"

    New York premiere of history-based film "The Miracle of Our Lady of Fatima"

  135. Sutro Baths, San Francisco purchased by George Whitney

    Sutro Baths, San Francisco purchased by George Whitney

  136. Dr Floyd J Lewis 1st uses deep freeze technique in heart surgery

    Dr Floyd J Lewis 1st uses deep freeze technique in heart surgery

  137. General Carlos Ibáñez is elected president of Chile

    General Carlos Ibáñez is elected president of Chile

  138. Canadian TV begins in Montreal

    Canadian TV begins in Montreal

  139. European Parliament forms in Strasbourg, France

    The European Parliament (EP) is one of the two legislative bodies of the European Union (EU) and one of its seven institutions.

  140. Adolfo Ruiz Cortines elected president of Mexico

    Adolfo Tomás Ruiz Cortines was a Mexican politician who served as President of Mexico from 1952 to 1958.

  141. UN turns over Eritrea to Ethiopia

    UN turns over Eritrea to Ethiopia

  142. "I Am an American Day" and "Constitution Day" are renamed "Citizenship Day"

    Constitution Day and Citizenship Day is an American federal observance that recognizes the adoption of the United States Constitution and those who have become U.S. citizens.

  143. KPTV TV channel 12 in Portland, OR (IND) begins broadcasting

    KPTV (channel 12) is a television station in Portland, Oregon, United States, affiliated with the Fox network.

  144. MLB Boston Braves play what turns out to be their last home game at Braves Field in Boston, losing to the Brooklyn Dodge

    MLB Boston Braves play what turns out to be their last home game at Braves Field in Boston, losing to the Brooklyn Dodgers 8–2 before crowd of 8,822; team relocates to Milwaukee before start of next season

  145. Hal Newhouser of the Tigers wins his 200th game

    Harold Newhouser (May 20, 1921 – November 10, 1998), nicknamed "Prince Hal" and "Hurricane Hal," was an American professional baseball player.

  146. Yankees clinch fourth consecutive and 19th American League pennant, beating Athletics 5-2

    Yankees clinch fourth consecutive and 19th American League pennant, beating Athletics 5-2

  147. St. Louis Cardinals outfielder Stan Musial makes his only Major League pitching appearance, throwing one pitch to Chicag

    St. Louis Cardinals outfielder Stan Musial makes his only Major League pitching appearance, throwing one pitch to Chicago Cubs' Frank Baumholtz

  148. "Lights Out" last airs on NBC-TV

    "Lights Out" last airs on NBC-TV

  149. First ultra high frequency (UHF) television station, Portland, OR

    UHF television broadcasting is the use of ultra high frequency (UHF) radio for over-the-air transmission of television signals.

  150. First British nuclear test during Operation Hurricane at Monte Bello Island, Australia, UK becomes the world's third nuc

    First British nuclear test during Operation Hurricane at Monte Bello Island, Australia, UK becomes the world's third nuclear power

  151. 19th Congress of the Communist Party meets in Moscow

    19th Congress of the Communist Party meets in Moscow

  152. people are killed in Britain's worst peacetime rail crash at Harrow and Wealdstone, northwest of London

    people are killed in Britain's worst peacetime rail crash at Harrow and Wealdstone, northwest of London

  153. The construction of the United Nations Headquarters is completed in New York City

    The headquarters of the United Nations (UN) is on 17 to 18 acres of grounds in the Turtle Bay neighborhood of Midtown Manhattan in New York City.

  154. KBTV (now KUSA) TV channel 9 in Denver, CO (ABC) begins broadcasting

    KUSA (channel 9) is a television station in Denver, Colorado, United States, affiliated with NBC. It is owned by Tegna Inc. alongside MyNetworkTV affiliate KTVD (channel 20).

  155. Arthur Laurent's "Time of the Cuckoo" premieres in New York City

    Arthur Laurent's "Time of the Cuckoo" premieres in New York City

  156. Pakistan's first Test cricket match starts against India in Delhi

    The India–Pakistan cricket rivalry is one of the most intense sports rivalries in the world.

  157. The first issue of Mad Magazine is published

    Mad (stylized in all caps) is an American humor magazine which was launched in 1952 and currently published by DC Comics, a unit of the DC Entertainment subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery.

  158. Alain Bombard departs from the Canary Islands on his solitary journey across the Atlantic Ocean with almost no provision

    Alain Bombard departs from the Canary Islands on his solitary journey across the Atlantic Ocean with almost no provisions and only a sextant for navigation to test his theory that a shipwrecked person can survive

  159. A state of emergency is declared in Kenya in response to the Mau Mau Rebellion

    The Mau Mau rebellion (1952–1960), also known as the Mau Mau uprising or Kenya Emergency, was an armed conflict in the British Colony of Kenya between the Kenya Land and Freedom Army (KLFA) and the...

  160. Dutch government refuses New Guinea (West Irian)

    The West New Guinea dispute (1950–1962), also known as the West Irian dispute, was a diplomatic and political conflict between the Netherlands and Indonesia over the territory of Dutch New Guinea.

  161. Arab Liberation Movement becomes the only political party in Syria

    Arab Liberation Movement becomes the only political party in Syria

  162. First Dutch edition of children's magazine "Donald Duck"

    Donald Fauntleroy Duck is a cartoon character created by the Walt Disney Company. Donald is an anthropomorphic white duck with a yellow-orange bill, legs, and feet.

  163. The first thermonuclear bomb is detonated at Marshall Islands

    The first thermonuclear bomb is detonated at Marshall Islands

  164. Egypt protests German retribution payments to Israel

    Egypt protests German retribution payments to Israel

  165. Earthquake & flood strike Kamshatka-South America

    Earthquake & flood strike Kamshatka-South America

  166. Dmitri Shostakovich's cantata "About our Fatherland" premieres

    Dmitri Shostakovich's cantata "About our Fatherland" premieres

  167. Philadelphia A's pitcher Bobby Shantz wins American League MVP

    Robert Clayton Shantz is an American former professional baseball left-handed pitcher.

  168. KLBK TV channel 13 in Lubbock, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

    KLBK TV channel 13 in Lubbock, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

  169. First regular UK singles chart published by the New Musical Express

    The UK singles chart is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-selling singles in the United Kingdom, based upon physical sales,...

  170. Papagos' Greek Concentratie wins Greeks parliamentary election

    Papagos' Greek Concentratie wins Greeks parliamentary election

  171. Scandinavian Airlines opens a commercial route from Canada to Europe

    Scandinavian Airlines opens a commercial route from Canada to Europe

  172. Chicago Cubs slugging left fielder Hank Sauer wins National League MVP

    Henry John “Hank” Sauer (March 17, 1917 – August 24, 2001) was an American professional baseball player, coach and scout.

  173. The Educational Television and Radio Center (ETRC), a precursor to PBS funded by a grant from the Ford Foundation's Fund

    The Educational Television and Radio Center (ETRC), a precursor to PBS funded by a grant from the Ford Foundation's Fund for Adult Education, is founded in Washington, D.C.

  174. As' Harry Byrd selected AL Rookie of Year

    Harry Gladwin Byrd (February 3, 1925 – May 14, 1985) was an American Major League Baseball right-handed starting pitcher who played for the Philadelphia Athletics, New York Yankees, Baltimore...

  175. George Meany appointed as chairman of American Federation of Labor (AFL) trade union

    William George Meany (August 16, 1894 – January 10, 1980) was an American labor union administrator for 57 years.

  176. The first 3D feature film "Bwana Devil," directed by Arch Oboler, premieres in Los Angeles, advertised as "The Miracle o

    The first 3D feature film "Bwana Devil," directed by Arch Oboler, premieres in Los Angeles, advertised as "The Miracle of the Age!!! A LION in your lap! A LOVER in your arms!"

  177. KTBC TV channel 7 in Austin, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

    KTBC TV channel 7 in Austin, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

  178. KGMB TV Channel 9 in Honolulu, Hawaii (CBS) begins broadcasting

    KGMB (channel 5) is a television station in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, serving the Hawaiian Islands as an affiliate of CBS.

  179. 18th Heisman Trophy Award: Billy Vessels, Oklahoma (HB)

    18th Heisman Trophy Award: Billy Vessels, Oklahoma (HB)

  180. First TV broadcast in Hawaii

    First TV broadcast in Hawaii

  181. Walter P. Reuther chosen chairman of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) in the US

    Walter P. Reuther chosen chairman of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) in the US

  182. Great Smog of London (England): Killer fog creeps in, as still winds and cold temperatures cause pollution fueled by coa

    Great Smog of London (England): Killer fog creeps in, as still winds and cold temperatures cause pollution fueled by coal smoke to stagnate; lasting 4 days, over 8,000 deaths attributed to conditions [1] [2]

  183. Czech government tells Israeli ambassador that he is persona non grata

    Czech government tells Israeli ambassador that he is persona non grata

  184. KKTV TV channel 11 in Colorado Spgs-Pueblo, CO (CBS) 1st broadcast

    KKTV TV channel 11 in Colorado Spgs-Pueblo, CO (CBS) 1st broadcast

  185. First TV acknowledgment of a pregnancy in the "I Love Lucy" episode "Lucy is Enceinte," which incorporates Lucy's real-l

    First TV acknowledgment of a pregnancy in the "I Love Lucy" episode "Lucy is Enceinte," which incorporates Lucy's real-life pregnancy into the storyline

  186. Great Smog of London (England): Wind resumes, lifting city's worst smog after 4 days; over 8,000 deaths attributed to co

    Great Smog of London (England): Wind resumes, lifting city's worst smog after 4 days; over 8,000 deaths attributed to conditions; clean air legislation enacted in its wake [1] [2]

  187. Izhak Ben-Zvi elected 2nd president of Israel

    Izhak Ben-Zvi elected 2nd president of Israel

  188. NFL Dallas Texans (former NY Yanks) play final game, losing 41-6 to the Lions in Detroit; finish with record of 1-11

    NFL Dallas Texans (former NY Yanks) play final game, losing 41-6 to the Lions in Detroit; finish with record of 1-11

  189. Deepak Shodhan scores 110 on Test Cricket debut for India v Pakistan, Calcutta

    The Pakistan national cricket team toured India in the 1952–53 season, playing five Tests.

  190. Christine Jorgenson is the first known American to undergo a sex-change operation

    Christine Jorgenson is the first known American to undergo a sex-change operation

  191. Ellis W. Ryan resigns as Cleveland Indians president

    Ellis W. Ryan resigns as Cleveland Indians president

  192. KHQ TV channel 6 in Spokane, WA (NBC) begins broadcasting

    KHQ TV channel 6 in Spokane, WA (NBC) begins broadcasting

  193. Broadway Tunnel opens in San Francisco

    The Broadway Tunnel (officially the Robert C. Levy Tunnel) is a roadway tunnel in San Francisco, California.

  194. French government of Pinay, resigns

    French government of Pinay, resigns

  195. Alain Bombard arrives in Barbados after 65 days at sea proving his theory that a shipwrecked person could survive with a

    Alain Bombard arrives in Barbados after 65 days at sea proving his theory that a shipwrecked person could survive with almost no provisions, despite having lost 25 kg (65 lbs) in weight

  196. 1st transistorized hearing aid offered for sale (Elmsford NY)

    1st transistorized hearing aid offered for sale (Elmsford NY)

  197. Tuskegee Inst reports 1952 as 1st yr in 71 with no lynchings in US

    Tuskegee Inst reports 1952 as 1st yr in 71 with no lynchings in US

  198. Danny Nardico stops former world middleweight champion Jake LaMotta in 7 rounds in a light heavyweight non-title bout in

    Danny Nardico stops former world middleweight champion Jake LaMotta in 7 rounds in a light heavyweight non-title bout in Coral Gables, Florida; LaMotta is knocked down for the only time in his career, his corner stopping fight after the round

  199. Ben Crenshaw is born

    Ben Crenshaw is born

  200. Chesley Sullenberger is born

    Chesley Sullenberger, American pilot and diplomat, known for american pilot and diplomat, was born on 1952-01-23.

  201. Park Geun-hye is born

    Park Geun-hye is born

  202. Gordon Brown is born

    Gordon Brown is born

  203. Douglas Adams is born

    Douglas Adams, English writer and humorist, known for english writer and humorist, was born on 1952-03-11.

  204. Kurt Russell is born

    Kurt Russell, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1952-03-17. Kurt Vogel Russell is an American actor.

  205. Pat Bradley is born

    Pat Bradley is born

  206. Steven Seagal is born

    Steven Seagal, American actor, martial artist, and filmmaker, known for american actor, martial artist, and filmmaker, was born on 1952-04-10.

  207. Joy Harjo is born

    Joy Harjo, American musician, known for american poet laureate, was born on 1952-05-09. Joy Harjo is an American poet, musician, playwright, and author.

  208. Anatoly Karpov is born

    Anatoly Karpov, Russian athlete, known for russian chess grandmaster, was born on 1952-05-23.

  209. Suze Orman is born

    Suze Orman, American financial advisor, known for american financial advisor, was born on 1952-06-05. Susan Lynn "Suze" Orman is an American financial advisor, author, and podcast host.

  210. Mike Weaver is born

    Mike Weaver is born

  211. Roberto Durán is born

    Roberto Durán, Panamanian athlete, known for panamanian boxer, was born on 1952-06-16. Roberto Carlos Durán Samaniego is a Panamanian former professional boxer who competed from 1968 to 2001.

  212. Nils Lofgren is born

    Nils Lofgren, American musician, known for american rock musician, was born on 1952-06-21. Nils Hilmer Lofgren is an American rock musician, recording artist, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist.

  213. Richard Hadlee is born

    Richard Hadlee, New Zealand athlete, known for new zealand cricketer, was born on 1952-07-03. Sir Richard John Hadlee is a New Zealand former cricketer.

  214. Geoffrey Rush is born

    Geoffrey Rush, Australian actor, known for australian actor, was born on 1952-07-06. Geoffrey Roy Rush is an Australian actor.

  215. Anjelica Huston is born

    Anjelica Huston, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1952-07-08. Anjelica Huston ( HEW-stən; born July 8, 1951) is an American actress, director and model.

  216. Evonne Goolagong Cawley is born

    Evonne Goolagong Cawley is born

  217. Marcel Dionne is born

    Marcel Dionne, Canadian athlete, known for canadian ice hockey player, was born on 1952-08-03. Marcel Elphège Dionne is a Canadian former professional ice hockey centre.

  218. Juan Manuel Santos is born

    Juan Manuel Santos is born

  219. Patrick Swayze is born

    Patrick Swayze, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1952-08-18. Patrick Wayne Swayze (August 18, 1952 – September 14, 2009) was an American actor, singer-songwriter and dancer.

  220. Paul Reubens is born

    Paul Reubens, American actor and comedian, known for american actor and comedian, was born on 1952-08-27.

  221. Michael Keaton is born

    Michael Keaton, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1952-09-05. Michael John Douglas, known professionally as Michael Keaton, is an American actor.

  222. Chrissie Hynde is born

    Chrissie Hynde, American musician, known for american musician, was born on 1952-09-07. Christine Ellen Hynde is an American-British singer, songwriter and musician.

  223. Mark Hamill is born

    Mark Hamill, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1952-09-25. Mark Richard Hamill is an American actor.

  224. Michelle Bachelet is born

    Michelle Bachelet is born

  225. Sting is born

    Sting, English musician, known for british musician, was born on 1952-10-02. Gordon Matthew Thomas Sumner, known as Sting, is an English musician and actor.

  226. Dave Winfield is born

    Dave Winfield, American athlete, known for american baseball player, was born on 1952-10-03. David Mark Winfield is an American former Major League Baseball (MLB) right fielder.

  227. Bob Geldof is born

    Bob Geldof, Irish musician, known for irish singer-songwriter and political activist, was born on 1952-10-05. Robert Frederick Zenon Geldof is an Irish singer-songwriter and political activist.

  228. John Mellencamp is born

    John Mellencamp singer-songwriter, known for american singer-songwriter, was born on 1952-10-07. John J.

  229. Sally Little is born

    Sally Little is born

  230. Roscoe Tanner is born

    Roscoe Tanner, American athlete, known for american tennis player, was born on 1952-10-15. Leonard Roscoe Tanner is an American former professional tennis player.

  231. Randy Savage is born

    Randy Savage, American professional wrestler, known for american professional wrestler, was born on 1952-11-15.

  232. Kathryn Bigelow is born

    Kathryn Bigelow, American film director, known for american film director, was born on 1952-11-27. Kathryn Ann Bigelow is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter.

  233. Christopher Reeve is born

    Christopher Reeve, American actor and activist, known for american actor and activist, was born on 1952-09-25.

  234. Fuzzy Zoeller is born

    Fuzzy Zoeller professional golfer, known for american professional golfer, was born on 1952-11-11. Frank Urban "Fuzzy" Zoeller Jr.

  235. George VI dies

    George VI dies

  236. D. S. Senanayake dies

    D. S. Senanayake dies

  237. Maria Montessori dies

    Maria Montessori, Italian physician and educator, known for italian physician and educator, died on 1952-05-06.

  238. Chaim Weizmann dies

    Chaim Weizmann, Israeli statesman and british chemist, known for israeli statesman and british chemist, died on 1952-11-09.

Events

Dmitri Shostakovich completes his 5th string quartet and premieres it in Leningrad in 1953

The 24 Preludes and Fugues, Op. 87 by Dmitri Shostakovich are a set of 24 musical pieces for solo piano, one in each of the major and minor keys of the chromatic scale.

"Today Show" premieres with Dave Garroway & Jack Lescoulie on NBC-TV

Today (also called The Today Show) is an American morning television show that airs weekdays from 7:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. on NBC. The program debuted on January 14, 1952.

Jawaharlal Nehru's Indian National Congress wins India's first general election

The Indian National Congress (INC), also known as the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a big tent political party in India.

First TV detector van begins operating in the UK to identify users of unlicensed television sets

First TV detector van begins operating in the UK to identify users of unlicensed television sets

Queen Elizabeth II succeeds King George VI to the British throne and is proclaimed Queen of the United Kingdom and the o

Queen Elizabeth II succeeds King George VI to the British throne and is proclaimed Queen of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms, including Canada, Australia, and New Zealand

India holds its first general election; Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru remains in power

Jawaharlal Nehru (14 November 1889 – 27 May 1964) was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist, lawyer, and politician who was the first Prime Minister of India from 1947 to 1964.

American singer Tony Bennett (25) weds art student Patricia Beech, at St. Patrick's Cathedral in Manhattan, New York; se

American singer Tony Bennett (25) weds art student Patricia Beech, at St. Patrick's Cathedral in Manhattan, New York; separate in 1965, divorce in 1971

4th Emmy Awards: First time awards are presented on a nationwide basis; "The Red Skelton Show," Sid Caesar, and Imogene

4th Emmy Awards: First time awards are presented on a nationwide basis; "The Red Skelton Show," Sid Caesar, and Imogene Coca win

"African Queen" film directed by John Huston, starring Humphrey Bogart and Katharine Hepburn is released in the US

Humphrey DeForest Bogart (December 25, 1899 – January 14, 1957), nicknamed Bogie, was an American actor. His performances in classic Hollywood cinema made him an American cultural icon.

English-American actress Elizabeth Taylor (19) marries for the 2nd time to English actor Michael Wilding (39); divorce i

English-American actress Elizabeth Taylor (19) marries for the 2nd time to English actor Michael Wilding (39); divorce in 1957

Actress Gene Tierney (31) divorces fashion designer Oleg Cassini (39) after almost 11 years of marriage

Actress Gene Tierney (31) divorces fashion designer Oleg Cassini (39) after almost 11 years of marriage

Military coup led by General Fulgencio Batista in Cuba

Fulgencio Batista y Zaldívar was a Cuban military officer, political leader, and dictator who played a dominant role in Cuban politics from his initial rise to power in the 1930s until his overthrow…

24th Academy Awards: "An American in Paris", Humphrey Bogart and Vivien Leigh win

The 24th Academy Awards were held on March 20, 1952, honoring the films of 1951. The ceremony was hosted by Danny Kaye. An American in Paris and A Place in the Sun each received six Oscars, splitting…

20,000 people attempt to attend the first-ever rock & roll concert when Alan Freed presents "The Moondog Coronation Ball

20,000 people attempt to attend the first-ever rock & roll concert when Alan Freed presents "The Moondog Coronation Ball" at the old 12,000-seat Cleveland Arena; performers include Paul Williams and the Hucklebuckers, Tiny Grimes and the Rocking Highlanders, The Dominoes, and Varetta Dillard

"Singin' in the Rain," a musical comedy film directed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen and starring Gene Kelly and Debbie

"Singin' in the Rain," a musical comedy film directed by Gene Kelly and Stanley Donen and starring Gene Kelly and Debbie Reynolds, premieres at Radio City Music Hall in NYC

American actor Clark Gable (50) and socialite Sylvia Ashley (47) divorce

American actor Clark Gable (50) and socialite Sylvia Ashley (47) divorce

Mr. Potato Head is the first toy advertised on television

Mr. Potato Head is an American toy produced by Hasbro since 1952. It consists of a plastic model of a potato "head" to which a variety of plastic parts can attach; typically ears, eyes, shoes, hat,…

The concept of the integrated circuit, the basis for all modern computers, is first published by Geoffrey Dummer

The first planar monolithic integrated circuit (IC) chip was demonstrated in 1960.

British actress Joan Collins (19) weds Northern Irish actor Maxwell Reed (33); separate in 1954, divorce in 1956

British actress Joan Collins (19) weds Northern Irish actor Maxwell Reed (33); separate in 1954, divorce in 1956

Country music legend Hank Williams and Audrey Sheppard granted divorce for the second and final time after seven years o

Country music legend Hank Williams and Audrey Sheppard granted divorce for the second and final time after seven years of marriage. Their first divorce was in 1948.

First nationally televised sporting event, Jersey Joe Walcott defeats Ezzard Charles in 15 rounds for the heavyweight bo

First nationally televised sporting event, Jersey Joe Walcott defeats Ezzard Charles in 15 rounds for the heavyweight boxing title at Municipal Stadium in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

American singer and actress Judy Garland (29) weds American producer Sidney Luft (36) in Hollister, California; divorce

American singer and actress Judy Garland (29) weds American producer Sidney Luft (36) in Hollister, California; divorce in 1965

Actress Agnes Moorehead (51) divorces actor Jack G. Lee (50) after 22 years of marriage

Actress Agnes Moorehead (51) divorces actor Jack G. Lee (50) after 22 years of marriage

American Western film "High Noon" is released, directed by Fred Zinnemann and starring Gary Cooper, Grace Kelly and Thom

American Western film "High Noon" is released, directed by Fred Zinnemann and starring Gary Cooper, Grace Kelly and Thomas Mitchell

UK Prime Minister Anthony Eden (55) weds UK prime minister's niece Clarissa Spencer-Churchill (32) in a civil ceremony a

UK Prime Minister Anthony Eden (55) weds UK prime minister's niece Clarissa Spencer-Churchill (32) in a civil ceremony at Caxton Hall, London

Latin actress Maria Felix (38) weds actor and singer Jorge Negreta (40) in Mexico

Latin actress Maria Felix (38) weds actor and singer Jorge Negreta (40) in Mexico

"Ivy Mike", the first thermonuclear weapon to utilize the H-bomb design of Edward Teller and Stanislaw Ulam, is detonate

"Ivy Mike", the first thermonuclear weapon to utilize the H-bomb design of Edward Teller and Stanislaw Ulam, is detonated in the Marshall Islands, Pacific Ocean

American "Rock Around The Clock" rock 'n' roll pioneer Bill Haley (27) weds second wife Barbara Cupchak

American "Rock Around The Clock" rock 'n' roll pioneer Bill Haley (27) weds second wife Barbara Cupchak

The first human birth is televised to the public on KOA-TV Denver, Colorado

The first human birth is televised to the public on KOA-TV Denver, Colorado

Actor Jean-Paul Belmondo marries first wife Élodie Constantin (divorced 1968)

Actor Jean-Paul Belmondo marries first wife Élodie Constantin (divorced 1968)

"Dragnet" with Jack Webb premieres on NBC TV

"Dragnet" with Jack Webb premieres on NBC TV

British Prime Minister Winston Churchill makes an official visit to the US

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 1874 – 24 January 1965) was a British statesman, military officer, and writer who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1940 to 1945, during...

Darius Milhaud's orchestral composition "West Point Suite", marking the US Military Academy's sesquicentennial, premiere

Darius Milhaud's orchestral composition "West Point Suite", marking the US Military Academy's sesquicentennial, premieres at Carnegie Hall, NYC

Jordan adopts constitution

The Constitution of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan was adopted on 1 January 1952.

Belgian Pholien government resigns

Belgian Pholien government resigns

Marines give notice that they will recall Ted Williams to active duty

Marines give notice that they will recall Ted Williams to active duty

Jean Anouilh's play "La valse des toréadors" (The Waltz of the Toreadors) premieres at the Comédie des Champs-Elysées in

Jean Anouilh's play "La valse des toréadors" (The Waltz of the Toreadors) premieres at the Comédie des Champs-Elysées in Paris

Bollingen Prize for poetry awarded to Marianne Moore

Marianne Craig Moore (November 15, 1887 – February 5, 1972) was an American modernist poet, critic, translator, and editor.

University of Tennessee admits its 1st black student, Gene Mitchell Gray, as a graduate student in chemistry

University of Tennessee admits its 1st black student, Gene Mitchell Gray, as a graduate student in chemistry

New Dutch bible translation finished

New Dutch bible translation finished

US Standard Board clears Stan Musial to get an $85,000 salary

US Standard Board clears Stan Musial to get an $85,000 salary

NFL Draft: Bill Wade QB University of Vanderbilt #1 pick by Los Angeles Rams

The 1952 NFL draft was held on January 17, 1952, at Hotel Statler in New York. Selections made by New York Yanks were assigned to the new Dallas Texans. This was the sixth year that the first overall...

NFL purchases struggling football franchise, New York Yanks from owner Ted Collins; moves club to Dallas, Texas

The Dallas Texans played in the National Football League (NFL) for one season in 1952.

British army occupies Ismailiya, Suez Canal Zone

British army occupies Ismailiya, Suez Canal Zone

The NBA's first superstar George Mikan scores a career high 61 points leading the Minneapolis Lakers to a 91-81 double-o

The NBA's first superstar George Mikan scores a career high 61 points leading the Minneapolis Lakers to a 91-81 double-overtime victory over the Rochester Royals

Fire in main building of French Port Martin Antarctic base

Port Martin, or Port-Martin, is an abandoned French research base at Cape Margerie on the coast of Adélie Land, Antarctica, as well as the name of the adjacent anchorage.

At least 20 people have been killed and 100s injured during riots in Cairo against the British

At least 20 people have been killed and 100s injured during riots in Cairo against the British

American mathematician D.H. Lehmer and computer programmer R. M. Robinson verify 2^521-1 and 2^607-1 as Mersenne-prime n

American mathematician D.H. Lehmer and computer programmer R. M. Robinson verify 2^521-1 and 2^607-1 as Mersenne-prime numbers, using U.S. National Bureau of Standards Western Automatic Computer (SWAC) at the Institute for Numerical Analysis at the University of California, Los Angeles

Detroit Tigers Harry Heilmann & Pittsburgh Pirates Paul Waner elected to Baseball Hall of Fame

Detroit Tigers Harry Heilmann & Pittsburgh Pirates Paul Waner elected to Baseball Hall of Fame

"RCA Victor Show Starring Dennis Day" debuts on NBC TV

The RCA Victor Show is a 1950s American television program broadcast on NBC that eventually became The Dennis Day Show. It began on November 23, 1951, and ended on August 2, 1954.

Giant slalom event for women debuts at the Winter Olympics at Oslo Games; American skier Andrea Mead-Lawrence wins gold

Giant slalom event for women debuts at the Winter Olympics at Oslo Games; American skier Andrea Mead-Lawrence wins gold ahead of Dagmar Rom of Austria and German Annemarie Buchner

Giant slalom event for men debuts at the Winter Olympics at Oslo Games; Stein Erikson of Norway wins gold ahead of Austr

Giant slalom event for men debuts at the Winter Olympics at Oslo Games; Stein Erikson of Norway wins gold ahead of Austrians Christian Pravda and Toni Spiß

Ian Craig makes NSW cricket debut aged 16 years 249 days (NSW record)

Ian Craig makes NSW cricket debut aged 16 years 249 days (NSW record)

Montreal Canadiens center Elmer Lach picks up his 354th career assist in a 3-2 loss at the NY Rangers to become NHL's al

Montreal Canadiens center Elmer Lach picks up his 354th career assist in a 3-2 loss at the NY Rangers to become NHL's all-time assists leader; passes Bill Cowley's mark

Bangladesh Martyrs Day (martyrs of Bengali Language Movement)

The Bengali language movement was a political movement in East Bengal in 1952, advocating the recognition of the Bengali language as a co-lingua franca of the Dominion of Pakistan.

German husband and wife team Ria and Paul Falk win the mixed pairs gold medal at the Oslo Winter Olympics; defeat Americ

German husband and wife team Ria and Paul Falk win the mixed pairs gold medal at the Oslo Winter Olympics; defeat American siblings, Karol and Peter Kennedy

Following his Nordic combined gold medal in St. Moritz (1948), Heikki Hasu takes his 2nd Olympic gold as part of Finland

Following his Nordic combined gold medal in St. Moritz (1948), Heikki Hasu takes his 2nd Olympic gold as part of Finland’s 4 x 10k cross country relay team at the Olso Winter Games

Canada wins 6th Olympic ice hockey title courtesy of a final round 3-3 tie with the US at the Oslo Winter Games; Canadia

Canada wins 6th Olympic ice hockey title courtesy of a final round 3-3 tie with the US at the Oslo Winter Games; Canadian center Billy Gibson top scores with 19 points

VI Winter Olympic Games close at Oslo, Norway

The 1952 Winter Olympics, officially known as the VI Olympic Winter Games (Norwegian: De 6. olympiske vinterleker; Nynorsk: Dei 6.

Netherlands-Indonesian Unity conference

Netherlands-Indonesian Unity conference

Ice Dance Championship at Paris France won by Westwood & Demmy of Great Britain

Ice dance (sometimes referred to as ice dancing) is a discipline of figure skating that historically draws from ballroom dancing.

Egyptian government-Ali Maher Pasha resigns

The Egyptian revolution of 1952, also known as the 1952 coup d'état and the 23 July Revolution, was a period of profound political, economic, and societal change in Egypt.

Puerto Rico approves its 1st self-written constitution

Puerto Rico (abbreviated PR), officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, is a self-governing Caribbean archipelago and island organized as an unincorporated territory of the United States under the...

Antoine Pinay forms French government

Antoine Pinay forms French government

Heinz Neuhaus wins Europe Heavyweight Boxing title

Heinz Neuhaus (14 April 1926 – 6 April 1998) was a German boxer who was heavyweight champion of Germany and Europe in the 1950s.

Greatest 24-hr rainfall begins: 187 cm at La Reunion, Indian Ocean

Greatest 24-hr rainfall begins: 187 cm at La Reunion, Indian Ocean

mm rain in Cilaos, Island of Reunion (world record)

mm rain in Cilaos, Island of Reunion (world record)

1st plastic lens for cataract patients fitted (Philadelphia)

1st plastic lens for cataract patients fitted (Philadelphia)

-22] Tornadoes in Arkansas, Tennessee, Missouri, Mississippi, Alabama and Kentucky cause 343 deaths

-22] Tornadoes in Arkansas, Tennessee, Missouri, Mississippi, Alabama and Kentucky cause 343 deaths

Dutch DC-6 crashes near Frankfurt, killing 44

Dutch DC-6 crashes near Frankfurt, killing 44

NY Rangers blow 6-2 lead, lose 7-6 to Chicago Black Hawks; Bill Mosienko scores fastest hat trick in NHL history, 21 sec

NY Rangers blow 6-2 lead, lose 7-6 to Chicago Black Hawks; Bill Mosienko scores fastest hat trick in NHL history, 21 seconds

Great demonstrations against apartheid in South Africa

Apartheid ( ə-PART-(h)yte, especially South African English: ə-PART-(h)ayt, Afrikaans: [aˈpart (ɦ)əit] ; transl. "separateness", lit. 'aparthood') was a system of institutionalised racial segregation...

6th Tony Awards: "The Fourposter" (play) and "The King & I" (musical) win

6th Tony Awards: "The Fourposter" (play) and "The King & I" (musical) win

US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site

The Nevada National Security Sites (N2S2 or NNSS), popularized as the Nevada Test Site (NTS) until 2010, is a reservation of the United States Department of Energy located in the southeastern portion...

Henry Wittenberg wins his 8th AAU wrestling title

Henry Wittenberg wins his 8th AAU wrestling title

US President Harry Truman seizes steel mills to avert a strike

The 1952 steel strike was a strike by the United Steelworkers of America (USWA) against U.S. Steel (USS) and nine other steelmakers.

Hugo Ballivian's government is overthrown by the Bolivian National Revolution, starting a period of agrarian reform, uni

Hugo Ballivian's government is overthrown by the Bolivian National Revolution, starting a period of agrarian reform, universal suffrage and the nationalisation of tin mines

The Battle of Nanri island takes place.

The Battle of Nanri island takes place.

Salaheddine Baccouche forms Tunisian government

Salaheddine Baccouche forms Tunisian government

Archaeologist Albert Ruz discovers the tomb of Pakal, the greatest ruler of the Maya city of Palenque

Archaeologist Albert Ruz discovers the tomb of Pakal, the greatest ruler of the Maya city of Palenque

BOAC begins 1st passenger service with jets (London-Rome route)

BOAC begins 1st passenger service with jets (London-Rome route)

American Bowling Congress approves use of an automatic pinsetter

Bowling is a target sport and recreational activity in which a player rolls a ball toward pins (in pin bowling) or another target (in target bowling).

Mr Potato Head first introduced by toy distributor Hasbro

Hasbro, Inc. (a syllabic abbreviation of its original name, Hassenfeld Brothers) is an American multinational toy manufacturing and entertainment holding company founded on December 6, 1923 by Henry,...

First scheduled jet airliner passenger service begins with a British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) Comet from Lond

First scheduled jet airliner passenger service begins with a British Overseas Airways Corporation (BOAC) Comet from London to Johannesburg, carrying 36 passengers [1]

First airplane lands at the geographic North Pole

First airplane lands at the geographic North Pole

"Lucy Does a TV Commercial" (also known as "Vitameatavegamin") episode of "I Love Lucy" premieres, garnering 68% of US t

"Lucy Does a TV Commercial" (also known as "Vitameatavegamin") episode of "I Love Lucy" premieres, garnering 68% of US television viewers

Charlton Playground named in Bronx

Charlton Playground named in Bronx

Detroit Tiger Virgil Trucks no-hits Washington Senators, 1-0

Virgil Oliver "Fire" Trucks (April 26, 1917 – March 23, 2013) was an American professional baseball pitcher in Major League Baseball with the Detroit Tigers, St.

Johnny Longden becomes 2nd jockey to ride 4,000 winners

Johnny Longden becomes 2nd jockey to ride 4,000 winners

Booklyn Dodgers score 15 runs in their 1st inning to beat Cincinnati Reds 19-1

Booklyn Dodgers score 15 runs in their 1st inning to beat Cincinnati Reds 19-1

European Defense Community forms

European Defense Community forms

Memphis Kiddie Park opens in Brooklyn, Ohio; the park's Little Dipper roller coaster would become the oldest operating s

Memphis Kiddie Park opens in Brooklyn, Ohio; the park's Little Dipper roller coaster would become the oldest operating steel roller coaster in North America.

2nd Round Conference between Dutch Antilles & Suriname ends

2nd Round Conference between Dutch Antilles & Suriname ends

Charlie Grimm succeeds Tommy Holmes as manager of Boston Braves

Charlie Grimm succeeds Tommy Holmes as manager of Boston Braves

,000 metalworkers go on strike in US

,000 metalworkers go on strike in US

Romanian communist leader Petru Groza chosen as President of the Presidium of the Great National Assembly

Romanian communist leader Petru Groza chosen as President of the Presidium of the Great National Assembly

Chicago White Sox outfielder Sam Mele is only 6th MLB player to record 6 RBI's in an inning (4th) during a 15-4 win over

Chicago White Sox outfielder Sam Mele is only 6th MLB player to record 6 RBI's in an inning (4th) during a 15-4 win over the A's in Philadelphia

USSR declares peace treaty with Japan invalid

USSR declares peace treaty with Japan invalid

Soviet fighters shoots down Swedish Air Force Dakota DC-3 reconnaissance plane east of Gotska Sandön in the Baltic Sea,

Soviet fighters shoots down Swedish Air Force Dakota DC-3 reconnaissance plane east of Gotska Sandön in the Baltic Sea, kills entire crew of 8

Soviet Fighters shoots down Swedish Air Force Catalina as it participates in search for missing Dakota DC-3, crew surviv

Soviet Fighters shoots down Swedish Air Force Catalina as it participates in search for missing Dakota DC-3, crew survives

2 mine cave-ins at Charleroi, Belgium

2 mine cave-ins at Charleroi, Belgium

"I've Got A Secret" debuts on CBS-TV with Garry Moore as host

I've Got a Secret is an American panel game show produced by Mark Goodson and Bill Todman for CBS television.

US airplanes bomb energy centers at Yalu Korea

US airplanes bomb energy centers at Yalu Korea

Dutch General Election: social democratic party wins elections 30% to help form a four-party coalition

Dutch General Election: social democratic party wins elections 30% to help form a four-party coalition

USS Oriskany becomes 1st aircraft carrier to sail around Cape Horn

USS Oriskany becomes 1st aircraft carrier to sail around Cape Horn

"Guiding Light" soap opera moves from radio to TV

The Guiding Light (known since 1975 as Guiding Light) is an American television soap opera. Between 1952 and 1956, it was the only soap opera to play on both radio and television.

English architect Michael Ventris says he has solved one of the 20th century's greatest linguistic riddles, by decipheri

English architect Michael Ventris says he has solved one of the 20th century's greatest linguistic riddles, by deciphering Linear B in BBC interview. Is an ancient form of Greek on clay tablets from Minoan palace of Knossos. [1]

Netherlands' Princess Beatrice opens miniature city of Madurodam

Netherlands' Princess Beatrice opens miniature city of Madurodam

American ocean liner SS United States departs New York Harbor on her maiden crossing of Atlantic Ocean; completes voyage

American ocean liner SS United States departs New York Harbor on her maiden crossing of Atlantic Ocean; completes voyage in record time of 82 hours 40 minutes [1]

Canadian Currency, Mint and Exchange Fund Act allows gold coins of $5, $10, and $20 to be minted

Canadian Currency, Mint and Exchange Fund Act allows gold coins of $5, $10, and $20 to be minted

Last tram ride in London

Last tram ride in London

On her maiden voyage, American ocean liner SS United States crosses Atlantic Ocean in record time of 82 hours 40 minutes

On her maiden voyage, American ocean liner SS United States crosses Atlantic Ocean in record time of 82 hours 40 minutes, arrives at Bishop Rock off Cornwall, England; she continues to hold the coveted maritime Blue Riband [1]

American ocean liner SS United States crosses Atlantic Ocean, returning to New York in a westward record time of 84 hour

American ocean liner SS United States crosses Atlantic Ocean, returning to New York in a westward record time of 84 hours and 12 minutes [1]

First transatlantic helicopter flight begins

First transatlantic helicopter flight begins

KWGN TV channel 2 in Denver, Colorado (IND) begins broadcasting

KWGN TV channel 2 in Denver, Colorado (IND) begins broadcasting

Freddie Trueman takes 8-31, India all out 58 at Old Trafford

Frederick Sewards Trueman, (6 February 1931 – 1 July 2006) was an English cricketer who played for Yorkshire County Cricket Club and the England cricket team.

Emile Zatopek runs Olympic Record 10K (29:17.0)

Emile Zatopek runs Olympic Record 10K (29:17.0)

Poland adopts Communist-imposed Constitution

The history of Poland from 1945 to 1989 spans the period of Marxist–Leninist regime in Poland after the end of World War II.

General Naguib seizes power and overthrows the monarchy in Egypt (National Day)

The Republic of Egypt was a state created in 1953 under the rule of Mohammed Naguib following the Egyptian revolution of 1952 in which the Kingdom of Egypt's Muhammad Ali dynasty came to an end.

°F (44°C) recorded in Louisville, Georgia (state record)

°F (44°C) recorded in Louisville, Georgia (state record)

Puerto Rico becomes a self-governing US commonwealth (Constitution Day)

The government of Puerto Rico encompasses the local administrative structure of the archipelago and island of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the U.S.

Swedish race walker John Mikaelsson wins back-to-back gold medals in the 10,ooo m event at the Helsinki Olympics, having

Swedish race walker John Mikaelsson wins back-to-back gold medals in the 10,ooo m event at the Helsinki Olympics, having won the corresponding race in London in 1948

First non-stop transpacific flight by a jet

First non-stop transpacific flight by a jet

General strike against overtime conscription in Belgium

General strike against overtime conscription in Belgium

Parliament of Jordan forces King Talal bin Abdullah (43) to abdicate due to concerns about his mental health; Hussein bi

Parliament of Jordan forces King Talal bin Abdullah (43) to abdicate due to concerns about his mental health; Hussein bin Talal (16) is proclaimed as new King of Jordan

Blues singer Willie Mae "Big Mama" Thornton records the song "Hound Dog," written a day earlier especially for her by Je

Blues singer Willie Mae "Big Mama" Thornton records the song "Hound Dog," written a day earlier especially for her by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller at Radio Recorders Studio in Los Angeles, California

19th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: Los Angeles 10, All-Stars 7 (88,316 attendees)

19th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: Los Angeles 10, All-Stars 7 (88,316 attendees)

The word "fallout," referring to radioactive particles carried into the atmosphere after a nuclear explosion, is first u

The word "fallout," referring to radioactive particles carried into the atmosphere after a nuclear explosion, is first used in The New York Times

The penal colony on Devil's Island is permanently closed

The penal colony of Cayenne (French: Bagne de Cayenne), commonly known as Devil's Island (Île du Diable), was a French penal colony that operated for 100 years, from 1852 to 1952, and officially...

Arab League security pact goes into effect

Arab League security pact goes into effect

Detroit Tiger Virgil Trucks throws his second no-hitter of the year, beating the Yankees 1-0

Virgil Oliver "Fire" Trucks (April 26, 1917 – March 23, 2013) was an American professional baseball pitcher in Major League Baseball with the Detroit Tigers, St.

Fluoridation of San Francisco water begins

Fluoridation of San Francisco water begins

Germany and Israel reach an agreement on reparations payments

The Reparations Agreement between Israel and the Federal Republic of Germany (German: Luxemburger Abkommen, "Luxembourg Agreement", or Wiedergutmachungsabkommen, "Wiedergutmachung Agreement"; Hebrew:...

New York premiere of history-based film "The Miracle of Our Lady of Fatima"

New York premiere of history-based film "The Miracle of Our Lady of Fatima"

Sutro Baths, San Francisco purchased by George Whitney

Sutro Baths, San Francisco purchased by George Whitney

Dr Floyd J Lewis 1st uses deep freeze technique in heart surgery

Dr Floyd J Lewis 1st uses deep freeze technique in heart surgery

General Carlos Ibáñez is elected president of Chile

General Carlos Ibáñez is elected president of Chile

Canadian TV begins in Montreal

Canadian TV begins in Montreal

European Parliament forms in Strasbourg, France

The European Parliament (EP) is one of the two legislative bodies of the European Union (EU) and one of its seven institutions.

Adolfo Ruiz Cortines elected president of Mexico

Adolfo Tomás Ruiz Cortines was a Mexican politician who served as President of Mexico from 1952 to 1958.

UN turns over Eritrea to Ethiopia

UN turns over Eritrea to Ethiopia

"I Am an American Day" and "Constitution Day" are renamed "Citizenship Day"

Constitution Day and Citizenship Day is an American federal observance that recognizes the adoption of the United States Constitution and those who have become U.S. citizens.

KPTV TV channel 12 in Portland, OR (IND) begins broadcasting

KPTV (channel 12) is a television station in Portland, Oregon, United States, affiliated with the Fox network.

MLB Boston Braves play what turns out to be their last home game at Braves Field in Boston, losing to the Brooklyn Dodge

MLB Boston Braves play what turns out to be their last home game at Braves Field in Boston, losing to the Brooklyn Dodgers 8–2 before crowd of 8,822; team relocates to Milwaukee before start of next season

Hal Newhouser of the Tigers wins his 200th game

Harold Newhouser (May 20, 1921 – November 10, 1998), nicknamed "Prince Hal" and "Hurricane Hal," was an American professional baseball player.

Yankees clinch fourth consecutive and 19th American League pennant, beating Athletics 5-2

Yankees clinch fourth consecutive and 19th American League pennant, beating Athletics 5-2

St. Louis Cardinals outfielder Stan Musial makes his only Major League pitching appearance, throwing one pitch to Chicag

St. Louis Cardinals outfielder Stan Musial makes his only Major League pitching appearance, throwing one pitch to Chicago Cubs' Frank Baumholtz

"Lights Out" last airs on NBC-TV

"Lights Out" last airs on NBC-TV

First ultra high frequency (UHF) television station, Portland, OR

UHF television broadcasting is the use of ultra high frequency (UHF) radio for over-the-air transmission of television signals.

First British nuclear test during Operation Hurricane at Monte Bello Island, Australia, UK becomes the world's third nuc

First British nuclear test during Operation Hurricane at Monte Bello Island, Australia, UK becomes the world's third nuclear power

19th Congress of the Communist Party meets in Moscow

19th Congress of the Communist Party meets in Moscow

people are killed in Britain's worst peacetime rail crash at Harrow and Wealdstone, northwest of London

people are killed in Britain's worst peacetime rail crash at Harrow and Wealdstone, northwest of London

The construction of the United Nations Headquarters is completed in New York City

The headquarters of the United Nations (UN) is on 17 to 18 acres of grounds in the Turtle Bay neighborhood of Midtown Manhattan in New York City.

KBTV (now KUSA) TV channel 9 in Denver, CO (ABC) begins broadcasting

KUSA (channel 9) is a television station in Denver, Colorado, United States, affiliated with NBC. It is owned by Tegna Inc. alongside MyNetworkTV affiliate KTVD (channel 20).

Arthur Laurent's "Time of the Cuckoo" premieres in New York City

Arthur Laurent's "Time of the Cuckoo" premieres in New York City

Pakistan's first Test cricket match starts against India in Delhi

The India–Pakistan cricket rivalry is one of the most intense sports rivalries in the world.

The first issue of Mad Magazine is published

Mad (stylized in all caps) is an American humor magazine which was launched in 1952 and currently published by DC Comics, a unit of the DC Entertainment subsidiary of Warner Bros. Discovery.

Alain Bombard departs from the Canary Islands on his solitary journey across the Atlantic Ocean with almost no provision

Alain Bombard departs from the Canary Islands on his solitary journey across the Atlantic Ocean with almost no provisions and only a sextant for navigation to test his theory that a shipwrecked person can survive

A state of emergency is declared in Kenya in response to the Mau Mau Rebellion

The Mau Mau rebellion (1952–1960), also known as the Mau Mau uprising or Kenya Emergency, was an armed conflict in the British Colony of Kenya between the Kenya Land and Freedom Army (KLFA) and the...

Dutch government refuses New Guinea (West Irian)

The West New Guinea dispute (1950–1962), also known as the West Irian dispute, was a diplomatic and political conflict between the Netherlands and Indonesia over the territory of Dutch New Guinea.

Arab Liberation Movement becomes the only political party in Syria

Arab Liberation Movement becomes the only political party in Syria

First Dutch edition of children's magazine "Donald Duck"

Donald Fauntleroy Duck is a cartoon character created by the Walt Disney Company. Donald is an anthropomorphic white duck with a yellow-orange bill, legs, and feet.

The first thermonuclear bomb is detonated at Marshall Islands

The first thermonuclear bomb is detonated at Marshall Islands

Egypt protests German retribution payments to Israel

Egypt protests German retribution payments to Israel

Earthquake & flood strike Kamshatka-South America

Earthquake & flood strike Kamshatka-South America

Dmitri Shostakovich's cantata "About our Fatherland" premieres

Dmitri Shostakovich's cantata "About our Fatherland" premieres

Philadelphia A's pitcher Bobby Shantz wins American League MVP

Robert Clayton Shantz is an American former professional baseball left-handed pitcher.

KLBK TV channel 13 in Lubbock, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

KLBK TV channel 13 in Lubbock, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

First regular UK singles chart published by the New Musical Express

The UK singles chart is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-selling singles in the United Kingdom, based upon physical sales,...

Papagos' Greek Concentratie wins Greeks parliamentary election

Papagos' Greek Concentratie wins Greeks parliamentary election

Scandinavian Airlines opens a commercial route from Canada to Europe

Scandinavian Airlines opens a commercial route from Canada to Europe

Chicago Cubs slugging left fielder Hank Sauer wins National League MVP

Henry John “Hank” Sauer (March 17, 1917 – August 24, 2001) was an American professional baseball player, coach and scout.

The Educational Television and Radio Center (ETRC), a precursor to PBS funded by a grant from the Ford Foundation's Fund

The Educational Television and Radio Center (ETRC), a precursor to PBS funded by a grant from the Ford Foundation's Fund for Adult Education, is founded in Washington, D.C.

As' Harry Byrd selected AL Rookie of Year

Harry Gladwin Byrd (February 3, 1925 – May 14, 1985) was an American Major League Baseball right-handed starting pitcher who played for the Philadelphia Athletics, New York Yankees, Baltimore...

George Meany appointed as chairman of American Federation of Labor (AFL) trade union

William George Meany (August 16, 1894 – January 10, 1980) was an American labor union administrator for 57 years.

The first 3D feature film "Bwana Devil," directed by Arch Oboler, premieres in Los Angeles, advertised as "The Miracle o

The first 3D feature film "Bwana Devil," directed by Arch Oboler, premieres in Los Angeles, advertised as "The Miracle of the Age!!! A LION in your lap! A LOVER in your arms!"

KTBC TV channel 7 in Austin, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

KTBC TV channel 7 in Austin, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

KGMB TV Channel 9 in Honolulu, Hawaii (CBS) begins broadcasting

KGMB (channel 5) is a television station in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, serving the Hawaiian Islands as an affiliate of CBS.

18th Heisman Trophy Award: Billy Vessels, Oklahoma (HB)

18th Heisman Trophy Award: Billy Vessels, Oklahoma (HB)

First TV broadcast in Hawaii

First TV broadcast in Hawaii

Walter P. Reuther chosen chairman of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) in the US

Walter P. Reuther chosen chairman of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO) in the US

Great Smog of London (England): Killer fog creeps in, as still winds and cold temperatures cause pollution fueled by coa

Great Smog of London (England): Killer fog creeps in, as still winds and cold temperatures cause pollution fueled by coal smoke to stagnate; lasting 4 days, over 8,000 deaths attributed to conditions [1] [2]

Czech government tells Israeli ambassador that he is persona non grata

Czech government tells Israeli ambassador that he is persona non grata

KKTV TV channel 11 in Colorado Spgs-Pueblo, CO (CBS) 1st broadcast

KKTV TV channel 11 in Colorado Spgs-Pueblo, CO (CBS) 1st broadcast

First TV acknowledgment of a pregnancy in the "I Love Lucy" episode "Lucy is Enceinte," which incorporates Lucy's real-l

First TV acknowledgment of a pregnancy in the "I Love Lucy" episode "Lucy is Enceinte," which incorporates Lucy's real-life pregnancy into the storyline

Great Smog of London (England): Wind resumes, lifting city's worst smog after 4 days; over 8,000 deaths attributed to co

Great Smog of London (England): Wind resumes, lifting city's worst smog after 4 days; over 8,000 deaths attributed to conditions; clean air legislation enacted in its wake [1] [2]

Izhak Ben-Zvi elected 2nd president of Israel

Izhak Ben-Zvi elected 2nd president of Israel

NFL Dallas Texans (former NY Yanks) play final game, losing 41-6 to the Lions in Detroit; finish with record of 1-11

NFL Dallas Texans (former NY Yanks) play final game, losing 41-6 to the Lions in Detroit; finish with record of 1-11

Deepak Shodhan scores 110 on Test Cricket debut for India v Pakistan, Calcutta

The Pakistan national cricket team toured India in the 1952–53 season, playing five Tests.

Christine Jorgenson is the first known American to undergo a sex-change operation

Christine Jorgenson is the first known American to undergo a sex-change operation

Ellis W. Ryan resigns as Cleveland Indians president

Ellis W. Ryan resigns as Cleveland Indians president

KHQ TV channel 6 in Spokane, WA (NBC) begins broadcasting

KHQ TV channel 6 in Spokane, WA (NBC) begins broadcasting

Broadway Tunnel opens in San Francisco

The Broadway Tunnel (officially the Robert C. Levy Tunnel) is a roadway tunnel in San Francisco, California.

French government of Pinay, resigns

French government of Pinay, resigns

Alain Bombard arrives in Barbados after 65 days at sea proving his theory that a shipwrecked person could survive with a

Alain Bombard arrives in Barbados after 65 days at sea proving his theory that a shipwrecked person could survive with almost no provisions, despite having lost 25 kg (65 lbs) in weight

1st transistorized hearing aid offered for sale (Elmsford NY)

1st transistorized hearing aid offered for sale (Elmsford NY)

Tuskegee Inst reports 1952 as 1st yr in 71 with no lynchings in US

Tuskegee Inst reports 1952 as 1st yr in 71 with no lynchings in US

Danny Nardico stops former world middleweight champion Jake LaMotta in 7 rounds in a light heavyweight non-title bout in

Danny Nardico stops former world middleweight champion Jake LaMotta in 7 rounds in a light heavyweight non-title bout in Coral Gables, Florida; LaMotta is knocked down for the only time in his career, his corner stopping fight after the round

Famous Births

birth

Ben Crenshaw is born

Ben Crenshaw is born

birth

Chesley Sullenberger is born

Chesley Sullenberger, American pilot and diplomat, known for american pilot and diplomat, was born on 1952-01-23.

birth

Park Geun-hye is born

Park Geun-hye is born

birth

Gordon Brown is born

Gordon Brown is born

birth

Douglas Adams is born

Douglas Adams, English writer and humorist, known for english writer and humorist, was born on 1952-03-11.

birth

Kurt Russell is born

Kurt Russell, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1952-03-17. Kurt Vogel Russell is an American actor.

birth

Pat Bradley is born

Pat Bradley is born

birth

Steven Seagal is born

Steven Seagal, American actor, martial artist, and filmmaker, known for american actor, martial artist, and filmmaker, was born on 1952-04-10.

birth

Joy Harjo is born

Joy Harjo, American musician, known for american poet laureate, was born on 1952-05-09. Joy Harjo is an American poet, musician, playwright, and author.

birth

Anatoly Karpov is born

Anatoly Karpov, Russian athlete, known for russian chess grandmaster, was born on 1952-05-23.

birth

Suze Orman is born

Suze Orman, American financial advisor, known for american financial advisor, was born on 1952-06-05. Susan Lynn "Suze" Orman is an American financial advisor, author, and podcast host.

birth

Mike Weaver is born

Mike Weaver is born

birth

Roberto Durán is born

Roberto Durán, Panamanian athlete, known for panamanian boxer, was born on 1952-06-16. Roberto Carlos Durán Samaniego is a Panamanian former professional boxer who competed from 1968 to 2001.

birth

Nils Lofgren is born

Nils Lofgren, American musician, known for american rock musician, was born on 1952-06-21. Nils Hilmer Lofgren is an American rock musician, recording artist, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist.

birth

Richard Hadlee is born

Richard Hadlee, New Zealand athlete, known for new zealand cricketer, was born on 1952-07-03. Sir Richard John Hadlee is a New Zealand former cricketer.

birth

Geoffrey Rush is born

Geoffrey Rush, Australian actor, known for australian actor, was born on 1952-07-06. Geoffrey Roy Rush is an Australian actor.

birth

Anjelica Huston is born

Anjelica Huston, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1952-07-08. Anjelica Huston ( HEW-stən; born July 8, 1951) is an American actress, director and model.

birth

Evonne Goolagong Cawley is born

Evonne Goolagong Cawley is born

birth

Marcel Dionne is born

Marcel Dionne, Canadian athlete, known for canadian ice hockey player, was born on 1952-08-03. Marcel Elphège Dionne is a Canadian former professional ice hockey centre.

birth

Juan Manuel Santos is born

Juan Manuel Santos is born

birth

Patrick Swayze is born

Patrick Swayze, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1952-08-18. Patrick Wayne Swayze (August 18, 1952 – September 14, 2009) was an American actor, singer-songwriter and dancer.

birth

Paul Reubens is born

Paul Reubens, American actor and comedian, known for american actor and comedian, was born on 1952-08-27.

birth

Michael Keaton is born

Michael Keaton, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1952-09-05. Michael John Douglas, known professionally as Michael Keaton, is an American actor.

birth

Chrissie Hynde is born

Chrissie Hynde, American musician, known for american musician, was born on 1952-09-07. Christine Ellen Hynde is an American-British singer, songwriter and musician.

birth

Mark Hamill is born

Mark Hamill, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1952-09-25. Mark Richard Hamill is an American actor.

birth

Michelle Bachelet is born

Michelle Bachelet is born

birth

Sting is born

Sting, English musician, known for british musician, was born on 1952-10-02. Gordon Matthew Thomas Sumner, known as Sting, is an English musician and actor.

birth

Dave Winfield is born

Dave Winfield, American athlete, known for american baseball player, was born on 1952-10-03. David Mark Winfield is an American former Major League Baseball (MLB) right fielder.

birth

Bob Geldof is born

Bob Geldof, Irish musician, known for irish singer-songwriter and political activist, was born on 1952-10-05. Robert Frederick Zenon Geldof is an Irish singer-songwriter and political activist.

birth

John Mellencamp is born

John Mellencamp singer-songwriter, known for american singer-songwriter, was born on 1952-10-07. John J.

birth

Sally Little is born

Sally Little is born

birth

Roscoe Tanner is born

Roscoe Tanner, American athlete, known for american tennis player, was born on 1952-10-15. Leonard Roscoe Tanner is an American former professional tennis player.

birth

Randy Savage is born

Randy Savage, American professional wrestler, known for american professional wrestler, was born on 1952-11-15.

birth

Kathryn Bigelow is born

Kathryn Bigelow, American film director, known for american film director, was born on 1952-11-27. Kathryn Ann Bigelow is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter.

birth

Christopher Reeve is born

Christopher Reeve, American actor and activist, known for american actor and activist, was born on 1952-09-25.

birth

Fuzzy Zoeller is born

Fuzzy Zoeller professional golfer, known for american professional golfer, was born on 1952-11-11. Frank Urban "Fuzzy" Zoeller Jr.

Notable Deaths

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1952?
In 1952, there were 198 significant historical events. Notable events include Dmitri Shostakovich completes his 5th string quartet and premieres it in Leningrad in 1953, "Today Show" premieres with Dave Garroway & Jack Lescoulie on NBC-TV, Jawaharlal Nehru's Indian National Congress wins India's first general election.
Who was born in 1952?
36 notable figures were born in 1952, including Ben Crenshaw is born, Chesley Sullenberger is born, Park Geun-hye is born.
Who died in 1952?
4 notable figures passed away in 1952, including George VI dies, D. S. Senanayake dies, Maria Montessori dies.

People in 1952

Browse Nearby Years