On This Day

What Happened on

A complete timeline of historical events, famous births, notable deaths, and holidays that occurred on August 25 throughout history.

112

Events

12

Births

3

Deaths

Historical Events on August 25

Galileo Galilei demonstrates his first telescope to Venetian lawmakers, including the Doge (ruler) of Venice, Leonardo D

Galileo Galilei demonstrates his first telescope to Venetian lawmakers, including the Doge (ruler) of Venice, Leonardo Donato

Slavery begins in mainland British colonies of North America when the first known African captives (approximately 20) la

Slavery begins in mainland British colonies of North America when the first known African captives (approximately 20) land at Point Comfort, Virginia, before being sold or traded into servitude [1]

Hundreds of French colonists arrive in Louisiana and found New Orleans

The history of New Orleans, Louisiana traces the city's development from its founding by the French in 1718 through its period of Spanish control, then briefly back to French rule before being...

Captain James Cook departs from Plymouth, England, bound for the Pacific Ocean on his first voyage aboard the Endeavour

Captain James Cook departs from Plymouth, England, bound for the Pacific Ocean on his first voyage aboard the Endeavour

Japanese scientist Shibasaburo Kitasato discovers the infectious agent of the bubonic plague and publishes his findings

Japanese scientist Shibasaburo Kitasato discovers the infectious agent of the bubonic plague and publishes his findings in The Lancet

German commander Dietrich von Choltitz surrenders Paris to the Free French forces of Philippe Leclerc, disobeying Adolf

German commander Dietrich von Choltitz surrenders Paris to the Free French forces of Philippe Leclerc, disobeying Adolf Hitler's orders to destroy the city. President of the Provisional Government of the French Republic Charles de Gaulle gives a famous speech at the Hôtel de Ville.

UN Security Council authorizes military action against Iraq for invading Kuwait

The Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, codenamed Project 17, began on 2 August 1990 and marked the beginning of the Gulf War.

Linux is born when Linus Torvalds sends an email announcing his project to create a new computer operating system

Linus Benedict Torvalds is a Finnish and American software engineer who is the creator and lead developer of the Linux kernel since 1991.

16th Venice Film Festival: "Ordet" directed by Carl Theodor Dreyer wins Golden Lion

16th Venice Film Festival: "Ordet" directed by Carl Theodor Dreyer wins Golden Lion

"The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill" debut album by Lauryn Hill is released (5 Grammy Awards including Album of the Year, B

"The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill" debut album by Lauryn Hill is released (5 Grammy Awards including Album of the Year, Billboard Album of the Year 1998)

Captain Matthew Webb makes the first recorded unassisted swim across the English Channel in 21 hours and 45 minutes

The English Channel, also known as the Channel, is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates Southern England from northern France.

AFL begins placing players' names on the backs of their jerseys

AFL begins placing players' names on the backs of their jerseys

British admiral Samuel Hood (24) weds Susannah Linzee in Portsmouth, England

British admiral Samuel Hood (24) weds Susannah Linzee in Portsmouth, England

German composer Richard Wagner (57) weds Franz Liszt's daughter Cosima Liszt (32) at a Protestant church in Lucerne, Swi

German composer Richard Wagner (57) weds Franz Liszt's daughter Cosima Liszt (32) at a Protestant church in Lucerne, Switzerland, until his death in 1883

American "Little House On The Prairie" author Laura Ingalls (18) weds Almonzo James Wilder (28) in De Smet, South Dakota

American "Little House On The Prairie" author Laura Ingalls (18) weds Almonzo James Wilder (28) in De Smet, South Dakota, until his death in 1949

British actress Joan Collins (54) divorces Swedish former pop singer Peter Holm (40) due to irreconcilable differences a

British actress Joan Collins (54) divorces Swedish former pop singer Peter Holm (40) due to irreconcilable differences after 20 months of marriage

American 'Piano Man' Billy Joel (45) and American supermodel Christie Brinkley (40) divorce after 9 years of marriage

American 'Piano Man' Billy Joel (45) and American supermodel Christie Brinkley (40) divorce after 9 years of marriage

Battle of Strasbourg: Roman Caesar Julian defeats the Alamanni tribal confederation led by King Chnodomar, who is captur

Battle of Strasbourg: Roman Caesar Julian defeats the Alamanni tribal confederation led by King Chnodomar, who is captured and taken to Rome in chains

Children's crusade under Nicolas (10) reaches Genoa

Children's crusade under Nicolas (10) reaches Genoa

Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Archbishop of Utrecht Otto III

Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Archbishop of Utrecht Otto III

Antipope Nicholas V, having obtained assurance of pardon, presents a confession of his sins to Pope John XXII at Avignon

Antipope Nicholas V, having obtained assurance of pardon, presents a confession of his sins to Pope John XXII at Avignon, who absolves him

Countess Jacoba of Bavaria escapes from jail

Countess Jacoba of Bavaria escapes from jail

Battle of Sapienza: Turkish fleet defeats Venetians

Battle of Sapienza: Turkish fleet defeats Venetians

Conquistador Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar founds Havana in modern-day Cuba on the southern coast of the island; it is move

Conquistador Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar founds Havana in modern-day Cuba on the southern coast of the island; it is moved to its current location in 1519

The Honourable Artillery Company, the oldest surviving regiment in the British Army, and the second most senior, is form

The Honourable Artillery Company, the oldest surviving regiment in the British Army, and the second most senior, is formed

Explorer Hernando de Alarcón travels up the Colorado River

Explorer Hernando de Alarcón travels up the Colorado River

Iconoclastic fury begins in the Dutch province of Utrecht

Iconoclastic fury begins in the Dutch province of Utrecht

Battle of Alcantara: Spain defeats Portugal

The Battle of Alcântara took place on 25 August 1580, near the brook of Alcântara, in the vicinity of Lisbon, Portugal, and was a victory of the Habsburg King Philip II over the other pretender to...

Assault on Sultan of Mataram in Batavia

Assault on Sultan of Mataram in Batavia

Siege of Deal Castle ends in the surrender of Royalist supporters to Parliamentarians during the Second English Civil Wa

Siege of Deal Castle ends in the surrender of Royalist supporters to Parliamentarians during the Second English Civil War [1]

Battle of Arras: Louis de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, fails to take Arras and withdraws to Cambrai

Battle of Arras: Louis de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, fails to take Arras and withdraws to Cambrai

Battle of Charleroi: Spanish and English armies chase the French

Battle of Charleroi: Spanish and English armies chase the French

Curaçao slave opponents return to St. Christopher

Curaçao slave opponents return to St. Christopher

Alicia Thornton becomes the first female jockey in England, riding at Knavesmire in Yorkshire

Alicia Thornton becomes the first female jockey in England, riding at Knavesmire in Yorkshire

British forces destroy the Library of Congress, which contains 3,000 books (War of 1812)

The War of 1812 was fought by the United States and its allies against the United Kingdom and its allies in North America. It began when the United States declared war on Britain on 18 June 1812.

Uruguay declares independence from Brazil (National Day)

Uruguay declares independence from Brazil (National Day)

President Jackson offers to buy Texas, but the Mexican government refuses

Andrew Jackson (March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845) was the seventh president of the United States from 1829 to 1837. He rose to fame as a U.S. Army general and served in both houses of the U.S. Congress.

Belgium revolts against the Netherlands and begins the Belgian Revolution

The Brabant Revolution or Brabantine Revolution (French: Révolution brabançonne; Dutch: Brabantse Omwenteling), sometimes referred to as the Belgian Revolution of 1789–1790 in older writing, was an...

The Tubular Victoria Bridge across the St. Lawrence River at Montreal is officially opened by the Prince of Wales, an en

The Tubular Victoria Bridge across the St. Lawrence River at Montreal is officially opened by the Prince of Wales, an engineering wonder of the day, as it is the longest bridge in the world at that time, measuring 2 km [1]

US Secretary of War authorizes Gen. Rufus Saxton to arm 5,000 enslaved people

US Secretary of War authorizes Gen. Rufus Saxton to arm 5,000 enslaved people

Battle of Petersburg: Battle of Reams Station

The Richmond–Petersburg campaign was a series of battles around Petersburg, Virginia, fought from June 9, 1864, to March 25, 1865, during the American Civil War.

First international polo match (US vs. England)

The International Polo Cup, also called the Newport Cup and the Westchester Cup, is a trophy in polo that was created in 1886 and is played for by teams from the United States and England.

Balinese troops assault Dutch army; 97 are killed (assault ends the following day)

Balinese troops assault Dutch army; 97 are killed (assault ends the following day)

Greeks and 15 Englishmen are slaughtered by the Turks in Heraklion, Crete

Greeks and 15 Englishmen are slaughtered by the Turks in Heraklion, Crete

Allan Winter wins the first $50,000 trotting race in the US

The Readville Race Track located in Readville, Massachusetts is a former race trach that hosted harness racing, motorcycle racing, auto racing and early military combat aviation.

Yellow Cab is founded

Yellow cab taxicab operators exist all around the world (some with common heritage, some without).

Different nationalities battle with one another in Macedonia

Different nationalities battle with one another in Macedonia

Belgian offensive in Antwerp, Belgium, until August 26, 1914

The German invasion of Belgium was a military campaign which began on 4 August 1914. On 24 July, the Belgian government had announced that if war came it would uphold its neutrality.

The US Department of the Interior forms the National Park Service

The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government, within the United States Department of the Interior.

First scheduled passenger service by airplane (Paris to London)

First scheduled passenger service by airplane (Paris to London)

American swimmer Norman Ross wins his first of three gold medals at the Antwerp Olympics in dominating the men's 1,500 m

American swimmer Norman Ross wins his first of three gold medals at the Antwerp Olympics in dominating the men's 1,500 m freestyle; also wins the 400 m freestyle and 4 x 200 m freestyle relay

The first skirmishes of the Battle of Blair Mountain, a civil uprising in Logan County, West Virginia

The Battle of Blair Mountain was the largest labor uprising in United States history and is the largest armed uprising since the American Civil War.

Cubs beat Phillies 26-23 in the highest-scoring Major League game

Cubs beat Phillies 26-23 in the highest-scoring Major League game

International maritime treaty is drafted

International maritime treaty is drafted

MLB Washington Senator Walter Johnson pitches his second no-hitter, beating the Browns 2-0 in 7 innings

MLB Washington Senator Walter Johnson pitches his second no-hitter, beating the Browns 2-0 in 7 innings

Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters organizes in Harlem, New York

The Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters and Maids (commonly referred to as the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, BSCP) was a labor union in the United States.

Pavlos Koundouris becomes President of Greece

Pavlos Koundouris becomes President of Greece

Tri-City Rugby Football Union forms, consisting of Moose Jaw, Regina, and Winnipeg

Tri-City Rugby Football Union forms, consisting of Moose Jaw, Regina, and Winnipeg

Jan van Houten (25) cycles a world record distance of 44.588 km in an hour, at the velodrome in Maasniel, Netherlands

Jan van Houten (25) cycles a world record distance of 44.588 km in an hour, at the velodrome in Maasniel, Netherlands

Odorless cornstarch is patented in the US by Ralph W. Kerr

Odorless cornstarch is patented in the US by Ralph W. Kerr

The Japanese fleet blockades the Chinese coast

The Japanese fleet blockades the Chinese coast

First British night bombing of Germany in Berlin

Berlin, the capital of Germany, was subject to 363 air raids during the Second World War.

British and Soviet troops attack pro-German Iran

The Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran, also known as the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Persia or the Allied invasion of Iran, was the joint invasion of the officially neutral Imperial State of Iran by the...

SS begins transporting Jews from Maastricht

SS begins transporting Jews from Maastricht

10th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: All-Stars 27, Washington 7 (48,471 attendees)

10th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: All-Stars 27, Washington 7 (48,471 attendees)

Jewish immigrants are permitted to leave Mauritius for Palestine

From 1944 until 1948, Zionist militias and underground groups—including Haganah, Lehi, and Irgun—carried out a paramilitary campaign against British rule in Mandatory Palestine.

Marion Carl in D-558-I sets a world aircraft speed record of 1,047 km/h

Marion Carl in D-558-I sets a world aircraft speed record of 1,047 km/h

Cleveland Indians win 16th consecutive home game

Cleveland Indians win 16th consecutive home game

Detroit Tiger Virgil Trucks throws his second no-hitter of the year, beating the Yankees 1-0

Virgil Oliver "Fire" Trucks (April 26, 1917 – March 23, 2013) was an American professional baseball pitcher in Major League Baseball with the Detroit Tigers, St.

Ivan Filin comes third in the Bern Marathon; he enters the stadium first but turns the wrong way and is overtaken by two

Ivan Filin comes third in the Bern Marathon; he enters the stadium first but turns the wrong way and is overtaken by two other runners [1]

To make room for Enos Slaughter, the NY Yankees release Phil Rizzuto

Philip Francis Rizzuto (September 25, 1917 – August 13, 2007), nicknamed "the Scooter", was an American Major League Baseball shortstop.

Prince Souvanna Phouma forms a government in Laos with the Pathet Lao

Prince Souvanna Phouma forms a government in Laos with the Pathet Lao

Brazilian president Janio Quadros resigns

Jânio da Silva Quadros was a Brazilian lawyer and politician who served as the 22nd president of Brazil from 31 January to 25 August 1961, when he resigned from office.

USSR performs a nuclear test at Novaya Zemlya, USSR

Novaya Zemlya, also spelled Novaja Zemlja, is an archipelago in northern Russia. It is situated in the Arctic Ocean, in the extreme northeast of Europe, with Cape Flissingsky, on the northern island,...

Paul McCartney is fined £31 and given a one-year suspended license for speeding

Paul McCartney is fined £31 and given a one-year suspended license for speeding

Singapore limits imports from Netherlands due to Indonesian aggression

Singapore limits imports from Netherlands due to Indonesian aggression

Minnesota Twin Dean Chance's second no-hitter of the month beats Cleveland 2-1

Minnesota Twin Dean Chance's second no-hitter of the month beats Cleveland 2-1

NY Yankees outfielder Rocky Colavito pitches 2/3 of an inning and beats the Tigers 6-5; he plays right field in the seco

NY Yankees outfielder Rocky Colavito pitches 2/3 of an inning and beats the Tigers 6-5; he plays right field in the second game and hits a home run

The Detroit Lions beat the Boston Patriots 22-9 in Montreal (NFL exhibition game)

The Detroit Lions beat the Boston Patriots 22-9 in Montreal (NFL exhibition game)

Butch Trucks, drummer of the Allman Brothers, breaks his leg in a car crash

Butch Trucks, drummer of the Allman Brothers, breaks his leg in a car crash

France performs nuclear test at Mururoa Atoll

France performs nuclear test at Mururoa Atoll

Harm Wiersma becomes world checkers champion

Harm Wiersma becomes world checkers champion

MLB baseball umpires stage a one-day strike

MLB baseball umpires stage a one-day strike

California Angels trounce Toronto Blue Jays 24-2

California Angels trounce Toronto Blue Jays 24-2

MLB Texas Rangers pitcher Ferguson Jenkins is arrested for possession of drugs

MLB Texas Rangers pitcher Ferguson Jenkins is arrested for possession of drugs

Jeff Schwartz sets a solo record for trampoline bouncing, jumping for 246 hours (more than 10 consecutive days)

Jeff Schwartz sets a solo record for trampoline bouncing, jumping for 246 hours (more than 10 consecutive days)

Triple-A baseball's Louisville Redbirds break the one-million-fan milestone

Triple-A baseball's Louisville Redbirds break the one-million-fan milestone

French airship capsizes

French airship capsizes

A's Mark McGwire hits his first major league home run

Mark David McGwire, nicknamed "Big Mac", is an American former professional baseball first baseman who played 16 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1986 to 2001 for the Oakland Athletics and...

Dow Jones Industrial Average reaches a record of 2722.42

Dow Jones Industrial Average reaches a record of 2722.42

Madonna sings in Rotterdam, Netherlands

Madonna sings in Rotterdam, Netherlands

Challenger Center opens its classroom doors in Houston

Challenger Center opens its classroom doors in Houston

After a 12-year, 4-billion-mile journey, Voyager 2 flies over the cloud tops of Neptune and its moon Triton, sending bac

After a 12-year, 4-billion-mile journey, Voyager 2 flies over the cloud tops of Neptune and its moon Triton, sending back photographs of swamps

Li Hui Rong of China sets the women's triple jump record of 47 ft 8½ in (14.54 m)

Li Hui Rong of China sets the women's triple jump record of 47 ft 8½ in (14.54 m)

43rd Emmy Awards: "LA Law," "Cheers," Kirstie Alley, and Patricia Wettig win

43rd Emmy Awards: "LA Law," "Cheers," Kirstie Alley, and Patricia Wettig win

Gloucestershire cricketer Andrew Symonds scores 254 against Glamorgan, including a then first-class record of 16 sixes

Andrew Symonds (9 June 1975 – 14 May 2022) was an Australian international cricketer, who played all three formats as a batting all-rounder.

Egon Krenz, former East German leader, is convicted for a shoot-to-kill Berlin Wall policy

The Berlin Wall was a guarded concrete barrier that encircled West Berlin from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and the German Democratic Republic (GDR; East Germany).

Singer Aaliyah and eight others are killed in a plane crash in the Bahamas

Aaliyah Dana Haughton ( ah-LEE-ə; January 16, 1979 – August 25, 2001) was an American singer, actress, dancer, and model.

Tłı̨chǫ land claims agreement is signed between the Tłı̨chǫ First Nations and the Canadian federal government in Rae-Edz

Tłı̨chǫ land claims agreement is signed between the Tłı̨chǫ First Nations and the Canadian federal government in Rae-Edzo (now called Behchokǫ̀)

Cuba beats Australia 6-2 to win the baseball gold medal at the Athens Olympics; Japan takes bronze; the US does not qual

Cuba beats Australia 6-2 to win the baseball gold medal at the Athens Olympics; Japan takes bronze; the US does not qualify

First Women's Snow Polo World Championship takes place in Bariloche, Argentina

First Women's Snow Polo World Championship takes place in Bariloche, Argentina

Panic caused by escaped crocodile being smuggled aboard domestic Filair flight leads to crash of Let L-410 Turbolet pass

Panic caused by escaped crocodile being smuggled aboard domestic Filair flight leads to crash of Let L-410 Turbolet passenger aircraft near Bandundu Airport, Democratic Republic of the Congo, killing all but one of the 21 passengers and crew

people are killed as a result of conflict in the Syrian Civil War

The Syrian civil war was an armed conflict that began with the Syrian revolution in March 2011, when popular discontent with the Ba'athist regime ruled by Bashar al-Assad triggered large-scale...

41 people are killed in a wave of bomb attacks across Iraq

41 people are killed in a wave of bomb attacks across Iraq

66th Primetime Emmy Awards, hosted by Seth Meyers, are broadcast on NBC

The 66th Primetime Emmy Awards honored the best in US prime time television programming from June 1, 2013, until May 31, 2014, as chosen by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences.

Category 4 Hurricane Harvey makes landfall in Texas northeast of Corpus Christi with 130 mph winds

From 1980 to the present, 82 tropical or subtropical cyclones affected the U.S. state of Texas.

Afghan Islamic State leader Abu Saad Erhabi and 10 others are killed in an airstrike in the province of Nangarhar, Afgha

Afghan Islamic State leader Abu Saad Erhabi and 10 others are killed in an airstrike in the province of Nangarhar, Afghanistan

Double Dave, a rare two-headed timber rattlesnake, is found in Pine Barrens forest, New Jersey

Double Dave, a rare two-headed timber rattlesnake, is found in Pine Barrens forest, New Jersey

Chicago White Sox pitcher Lucas Giolito no-hits the Pittsburgh Pirates, 4-0 at Guaranteed Rate Field, Chicago

The 2020 season was the Chicago White Sox' 121st season in Chicago and 120th in the American League.

California votes to ban the sale of all new gasoline-powered cars by 2035 [1]

California votes to ban the sale of all new gasoline-powered cars by 2035 [1]

Arba’at Dam collapses after torrential rain in Sudan’s northwestern Red Sea State, killing at least 30 people, with hund

Arba’at Dam collapses after torrential rain in Sudan’s northwestern Red Sea State, killing at least 30 people, with hundreds missing [1]

Gokteik, a historic Myanmar bridge, is destroyed during fighting between the military junta and anti-coup armed groups,

Gokteik, a historic Myanmar bridge, is destroyed during fighting between the military junta and anti-coup armed groups, who blame each other for the destruction [1]

Famous Births on August 25

birth

Võ Nguyên Giáp is born

Võ Nguyên Giáp, Vietnamese general and communist politician, known for vietnamese general and communist politician, was born on 1911-08-25.

birth

Erich Honecker is born

Erich Honecker, German leader of east germany from 1971 to 1989, known for leader of east germany from 1971 to 1989, was born on 1912-08-25.

birth

George Wallace is born

George Wallace politician and lawyer, known for american politician and lawyer, was born on 1919-08-25. George Corley Wallace Jr.

birth

Michael Cohen is born

Michael Cohen is born

birth

Sean Connery is born

Sean Connery, Scottish actor, known for scottish actor, was born on 1930-08-25. Sir Thomas Sean Connery (25 August 1930 – 31 October 2020) was a Scottish actor.

birth

Tim Burton is born

Tim Burton, American filmmaker, known for american filmmaker, was born on 1959-08-25. Timothy Walter Burton is an American filmmaker, animator, and writer.

birth

Claudia Schiffer is born

Claudia Schiffer, German model, known for german model, was born on 1971-08-25. Claudia Maria Schiffer, Lady Drummond is a German model and actress.

birth

Leonard Bernstein is born

Leonard Bernstein, American musician, known for american conductor and composer, was born on 1918-08-25.

birth

Elvis Costello is born

Elvis Costello, English musician, known for english singer-songwriter, was born on 1955-08-25.

birth

Billy Ray Cyrus is born

Billy Ray Cyrus, American musician, known for american country singer and actor, was born on 1962-08-25. William Ray Cyrus ( SY-rəs; born August 25, 1961) is an American singer, songwriter and actor.

birth

Althea Gibson is born

Althea Gibson, American athlete, known for american tennis player, was born on 1927-08-25.

birth

Catriona Matthew is born

Catriona Matthew is born

Notable Deaths on August 25

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on August 25, 1609?
Galileo Galilei demonstrates his first telescope to Venetian lawmakers, including the Doge (ruler) of Venice, Leonardo Donato
What happened on August 25, 1619?
Slavery begins in mainland British colonies of North America when the first known African captives (approximately 20) land at Point Comfort, Virginia, before being sold or traded into servitude [1]
What happened on August 25, 1718?
The history of New Orleans, Louisiana traces the city's development from its founding by the French in 1718 through its period of Spanish control, then briefly back to French rule before being...
What happened on August 25, 1768?
Captain James Cook departs from Plymouth, England, bound for the Pacific Ocean on his first voyage aboard the Endeavour
What happened on August 25, 1894?
Japanese scientist Shibasaburo Kitasato discovers the infectious agent of the bubonic plague and publishes his findings in The Lancet

Complete Timeline — August 25 Through the Ages

  1. Battle of Strasbourg: Roman Caesar Julian defeats the Alamanni tribal confederation led by King Chnodomar, who is captur

    Battle of Strasbourg: Roman Caesar Julian defeats the Alamanni tribal confederation led by King Chnodomar, who is captured and taken to Rome in chains

  2. Children's crusade under Nicolas (10) reaches Genoa

    Children's crusade under Nicolas (10) reaches Genoa

  3. Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Archbishop of Utrecht Otto III

    Dutch city of Ommen receives city rights and fortification rights from Archbishop of Utrecht Otto III

  4. Antipope Nicholas V, having obtained assurance of pardon, presents a confession of his sins to Pope John XXII at Avignon

    Antipope Nicholas V, having obtained assurance of pardon, presents a confession of his sins to Pope John XXII at Avignon, who absolves him

  5. Countess Jacoba of Bavaria escapes from jail

    Countess Jacoba of Bavaria escapes from jail

  6. Battle of Sapienza: Turkish fleet defeats Venetians

    Battle of Sapienza: Turkish fleet defeats Venetians

  7. Conquistador Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar founds Havana in modern-day Cuba on the southern coast of the island; it is move

    Conquistador Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar founds Havana in modern-day Cuba on the southern coast of the island; it is moved to its current location in 1519

  8. The Honourable Artillery Company, the oldest surviving regiment in the British Army, and the second most senior, is form

    The Honourable Artillery Company, the oldest surviving regiment in the British Army, and the second most senior, is formed

  9. Explorer Hernando de Alarcón travels up the Colorado River

    Explorer Hernando de Alarcón travels up the Colorado River

  10. Iconoclastic fury begins in the Dutch province of Utrecht

    Iconoclastic fury begins in the Dutch province of Utrecht

  11. Battle of Alcantara: Spain defeats Portugal

    The Battle of Alcântara took place on 25 August 1580, near the brook of Alcântara, in the vicinity of Lisbon, Portugal, and was a victory of the Habsburg King Philip II over the other pretender to...

  12. Galileo Galilei demonstrates his first telescope to Venetian lawmakers, including the Doge (ruler) of Venice, Leonardo D

    Galileo Galilei demonstrates his first telescope to Venetian lawmakers, including the Doge (ruler) of Venice, Leonardo Donato

  13. Slavery begins in mainland British colonies of North America when the first known African captives (approximately 20) la

    Slavery begins in mainland British colonies of North America when the first known African captives (approximately 20) land at Point Comfort, Virginia, before being sold or traded into servitude [1]

  14. Assault on Sultan of Mataram in Batavia

    Assault on Sultan of Mataram in Batavia

  15. Siege of Deal Castle ends in the surrender of Royalist supporters to Parliamentarians during the Second English Civil Wa

    Siege of Deal Castle ends in the surrender of Royalist supporters to Parliamentarians during the Second English Civil War [1]

  16. Battle of Arras: Louis de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, fails to take Arras and withdraws to Cambrai

    Battle of Arras: Louis de Bourbon, Prince of Condé, fails to take Arras and withdraws to Cambrai

  17. Battle of Charleroi: Spanish and English armies chase the French

    Battle of Charleroi: Spanish and English armies chase the French

  18. Hundreds of French colonists arrive in Louisiana and found New Orleans

    The history of New Orleans, Louisiana traces the city's development from its founding by the French in 1718 through its period of Spanish control, then briefly back to French rule before being...

  19. British admiral Samuel Hood (24) weds Susannah Linzee in Portsmouth, England

    British admiral Samuel Hood (24) weds Susannah Linzee in Portsmouth, England

  20. Captain James Cook departs from Plymouth, England, bound for the Pacific Ocean on his first voyage aboard the Endeavour

    Captain James Cook departs from Plymouth, England, bound for the Pacific Ocean on his first voyage aboard the Endeavour

  21. Curaçao slave opponents return to St. Christopher

    Curaçao slave opponents return to St. Christopher

  22. Alicia Thornton becomes the first female jockey in England, riding at Knavesmire in Yorkshire

    Alicia Thornton becomes the first female jockey in England, riding at Knavesmire in Yorkshire

  23. British forces destroy the Library of Congress, which contains 3,000 books (War of 1812)

    The War of 1812 was fought by the United States and its allies against the United Kingdom and its allies in North America. It began when the United States declared war on Britain on 18 June 1812.

  24. William Herschel dies

    William Herschel, British german-british astronomer and composer, known for german-british astronomer and composer, died on 1822-08-25.

  25. Uruguay declares independence from Brazil (National Day)

    Uruguay declares independence from Brazil (National Day)

  26. President Jackson offers to buy Texas, but the Mexican government refuses

    Andrew Jackson (March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845) was the seventh president of the United States from 1829 to 1837. He rose to fame as a U.S. Army general and served in both houses of the U.S. Congress.

  27. Belgium revolts against the Netherlands and begins the Belgian Revolution

    The Brabant Revolution or Brabantine Revolution (French: Révolution brabançonne; Dutch: Brabantse Omwenteling), sometimes referred to as the Belgian Revolution of 1789–1790 in older writing, was an...

  28. The Tubular Victoria Bridge across the St. Lawrence River at Montreal is officially opened by the Prince of Wales, an en

    The Tubular Victoria Bridge across the St. Lawrence River at Montreal is officially opened by the Prince of Wales, an engineering wonder of the day, as it is the longest bridge in the world at that time, measuring 2 km [1]

  29. US Secretary of War authorizes Gen. Rufus Saxton to arm 5,000 enslaved people

    US Secretary of War authorizes Gen. Rufus Saxton to arm 5,000 enslaved people

  30. Battle of Petersburg: Battle of Reams Station

    The Richmond–Petersburg campaign was a series of battles around Petersburg, Virginia, fought from June 9, 1864, to March 25, 1865, during the American Civil War.

  31. Michael Faraday dies

    Michael Faraday, English chemist and physicist, known for english chemist and physicist, died on 1867-08-25.

  32. German composer Richard Wagner (57) weds Franz Liszt's daughter Cosima Liszt (32) at a Protestant church in Lucerne, Swi

    German composer Richard Wagner (57) weds Franz Liszt's daughter Cosima Liszt (32) at a Protestant church in Lucerne, Switzerland, until his death in 1883

  33. Captain Matthew Webb makes the first recorded unassisted swim across the English Channel in 21 hours and 45 minutes

    The English Channel, also known as the Channel, is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that separates Southern England from northern France.

  34. American "Little House On The Prairie" author Laura Ingalls (18) weds Almonzo James Wilder (28) in De Smet, South Dakota

    American "Little House On The Prairie" author Laura Ingalls (18) weds Almonzo James Wilder (28) in De Smet, South Dakota, until his death in 1949

  35. First international polo match (US vs. England)

    The International Polo Cup, also called the Newport Cup and the Westchester Cup, is a trophy in polo that was created in 1886 and is played for by teams from the United States and England.

  36. Japanese scientist Shibasaburo Kitasato discovers the infectious agent of the bubonic plague and publishes his findings

    Japanese scientist Shibasaburo Kitasato discovers the infectious agent of the bubonic plague and publishes his findings in The Lancet

  37. Balinese troops assault Dutch army; 97 are killed (assault ends the following day)

    Balinese troops assault Dutch army; 97 are killed (assault ends the following day)

  38. Greeks and 15 Englishmen are slaughtered by the Turks in Heraklion, Crete

    Greeks and 15 Englishmen are slaughtered by the Turks in Heraklion, Crete

  39. Friedrich Nietzsche dies

    Friedrich Nietzsche, German philosopher, known for german philosopher, died on 1900-08-25.

  40. Allan Winter wins the first $50,000 trotting race in the US

    The Readville Race Track located in Readville, Massachusetts is a former race trach that hosted harness racing, motorcycle racing, auto racing and early military combat aviation.

  41. Yellow Cab is founded

    Yellow cab taxicab operators exist all around the world (some with common heritage, some without).

  42. Võ Nguyên Giáp is born

    Võ Nguyên Giáp, Vietnamese general and communist politician, known for vietnamese general and communist politician, was born on 1911-08-25.

  43. Different nationalities battle with one another in Macedonia

    Different nationalities battle with one another in Macedonia

  44. Erich Honecker is born

    Erich Honecker, German leader of east germany from 1971 to 1989, known for leader of east germany from 1971 to 1989, was born on 1912-08-25.

  45. Belgian offensive in Antwerp, Belgium, until August 26, 1914

    The German invasion of Belgium was a military campaign which began on 4 August 1914. On 24 July, the Belgian government had announced that if war came it would uphold its neutrality.

  46. The US Department of the Interior forms the National Park Service

    The National Park Service (NPS) is an agency of the United States federal government, within the United States Department of the Interior.

  47. Leonard Bernstein is born

    Leonard Bernstein, American musician, known for american conductor and composer, was born on 1918-08-25.

  48. First scheduled passenger service by airplane (Paris to London)

    First scheduled passenger service by airplane (Paris to London)

  49. George Wallace is born

    George Wallace politician and lawyer, known for american politician and lawyer, was born on 1919-08-25. George Corley Wallace Jr.

  50. American swimmer Norman Ross wins his first of three gold medals at the Antwerp Olympics in dominating the men's 1,500 m

    American swimmer Norman Ross wins his first of three gold medals at the Antwerp Olympics in dominating the men's 1,500 m freestyle; also wins the 400 m freestyle and 4 x 200 m freestyle relay

  51. The first skirmishes of the Battle of Blair Mountain, a civil uprising in Logan County, West Virginia

    The Battle of Blair Mountain was the largest labor uprising in United States history and is the largest armed uprising since the American Civil War.

  52. Cubs beat Phillies 26-23 in the highest-scoring Major League game

    Cubs beat Phillies 26-23 in the highest-scoring Major League game

  53. International maritime treaty is drafted

    International maritime treaty is drafted

  54. MLB Washington Senator Walter Johnson pitches his second no-hitter, beating the Browns 2-0 in 7 innings

    MLB Washington Senator Walter Johnson pitches his second no-hitter, beating the Browns 2-0 in 7 innings

  55. Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters organizes in Harlem, New York

    The Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters and Maids (commonly referred to as the Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters, BSCP) was a labor union in the United States.

  56. Pavlos Koundouris becomes President of Greece

    Pavlos Koundouris becomes President of Greece

  57. Althea Gibson is born

    Althea Gibson, American athlete, known for american tennis player, was born on 1927-08-25.

  58. Tri-City Rugby Football Union forms, consisting of Moose Jaw, Regina, and Winnipeg

    Tri-City Rugby Football Union forms, consisting of Moose Jaw, Regina, and Winnipeg

  59. Sean Connery is born

    Sean Connery, Scottish actor, known for scottish actor, was born on 1930-08-25. Sir Thomas Sean Connery (25 August 1930 – 31 October 2020) was a Scottish actor.

  60. Jan van Houten (25) cycles a world record distance of 44.588 km in an hour, at the velodrome in Maasniel, Netherlands

    Jan van Houten (25) cycles a world record distance of 44.588 km in an hour, at the velodrome in Maasniel, Netherlands

  61. Odorless cornstarch is patented in the US by Ralph W. Kerr

    Odorless cornstarch is patented in the US by Ralph W. Kerr

  62. The Japanese fleet blockades the Chinese coast

    The Japanese fleet blockades the Chinese coast

  63. First British night bombing of Germany in Berlin

    Berlin, the capital of Germany, was subject to 363 air raids during the Second World War.

  64. British and Soviet troops attack pro-German Iran

    The Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran, also known as the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Persia or the Allied invasion of Iran, was the joint invasion of the officially neutral Imperial State of Iran by the...

  65. SS begins transporting Jews from Maastricht

    SS begins transporting Jews from Maastricht

  66. 10th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: All-Stars 27, Washington 7 (48,471 attendees)

    10th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: All-Stars 27, Washington 7 (48,471 attendees)

  67. German commander Dietrich von Choltitz surrenders Paris to the Free French forces of Philippe Leclerc, disobeying Adolf

    German commander Dietrich von Choltitz surrenders Paris to the Free French forces of Philippe Leclerc, disobeying Adolf Hitler's orders to destroy the city. President of the Provisional Government of the French Republic Charles de Gaulle gives a famous speech at the Hôtel de Ville.

  68. Jewish immigrants are permitted to leave Mauritius for Palestine

    From 1944 until 1948, Zionist militias and underground groups—including Haganah, Lehi, and Irgun—carried out a paramilitary campaign against British rule in Mandatory Palestine.

  69. Marion Carl in D-558-I sets a world aircraft speed record of 1,047 km/h

    Marion Carl in D-558-I sets a world aircraft speed record of 1,047 km/h

  70. Cleveland Indians win 16th consecutive home game

    Cleveland Indians win 16th consecutive home game

  71. Detroit Tiger Virgil Trucks throws his second no-hitter of the year, beating the Yankees 1-0

    Virgil Oliver "Fire" Trucks (April 26, 1917 – March 23, 2013) was an American professional baseball pitcher in Major League Baseball with the Detroit Tigers, St.

  72. Ivan Filin comes third in the Bern Marathon; he enters the stadium first but turns the wrong way and is overtaken by two

    Ivan Filin comes third in the Bern Marathon; he enters the stadium first but turns the wrong way and is overtaken by two other runners [1]

  73. 16th Venice Film Festival: "Ordet" directed by Carl Theodor Dreyer wins Golden Lion

    16th Venice Film Festival: "Ordet" directed by Carl Theodor Dreyer wins Golden Lion

  74. Elvis Costello is born

    Elvis Costello, English musician, known for english singer-songwriter, was born on 1955-08-25.

  75. To make room for Enos Slaughter, the NY Yankees release Phil Rizzuto

    Philip Francis Rizzuto (September 25, 1917 – August 13, 2007), nicknamed "the Scooter", was an American Major League Baseball shortstop.

  76. Prince Souvanna Phouma forms a government in Laos with the Pathet Lao

    Prince Souvanna Phouma forms a government in Laos with the Pathet Lao

  77. Tim Burton is born

    Tim Burton, American filmmaker, known for american filmmaker, was born on 1959-08-25. Timothy Walter Burton is an American filmmaker, animator, and writer.

  78. AFL begins placing players' names on the backs of their jerseys

    AFL begins placing players' names on the backs of their jerseys

  79. Brazilian president Janio Quadros resigns

    Jânio da Silva Quadros was a Brazilian lawyer and politician who served as the 22nd president of Brazil from 31 January to 25 August 1961, when he resigned from office.

  80. USSR performs a nuclear test at Novaya Zemlya, USSR

    Novaya Zemlya, also spelled Novaja Zemlja, is an archipelago in northern Russia. It is situated in the Arctic Ocean, in the extreme northeast of Europe, with Cape Flissingsky, on the northern island,...

  81. Billy Ray Cyrus is born

    Billy Ray Cyrus, American musician, known for american country singer and actor, was born on 1962-08-25. William Ray Cyrus ( SY-rəs; born August 25, 1961) is an American singer, songwriter and actor.

  82. Paul McCartney is fined £31 and given a one-year suspended license for speeding

    Paul McCartney is fined £31 and given a one-year suspended license for speeding

  83. Singapore limits imports from Netherlands due to Indonesian aggression

    Singapore limits imports from Netherlands due to Indonesian aggression

  84. Minnesota Twin Dean Chance's second no-hitter of the month beats Cleveland 2-1

    Minnesota Twin Dean Chance's second no-hitter of the month beats Cleveland 2-1

  85. Michael Cohen is born

    Michael Cohen is born

  86. NY Yankees outfielder Rocky Colavito pitches 2/3 of an inning and beats the Tigers 6-5; he plays right field in the seco

    NY Yankees outfielder Rocky Colavito pitches 2/3 of an inning and beats the Tigers 6-5; he plays right field in the second game and hits a home run

  87. The Detroit Lions beat the Boston Patriots 22-9 in Montreal (NFL exhibition game)

    The Detroit Lions beat the Boston Patriots 22-9 in Montreal (NFL exhibition game)

  88. Catriona Matthew is born

    Catriona Matthew is born

  89. Claudia Schiffer is born

    Claudia Schiffer, German model, known for german model, was born on 1971-08-25. Claudia Maria Schiffer, Lady Drummond is a German model and actress.

  90. Butch Trucks, drummer of the Allman Brothers, breaks his leg in a car crash

    Butch Trucks, drummer of the Allman Brothers, breaks his leg in a car crash

  91. France performs nuclear test at Mururoa Atoll

    France performs nuclear test at Mururoa Atoll

  92. Harm Wiersma becomes world checkers champion

    Harm Wiersma becomes world checkers champion

  93. MLB baseball umpires stage a one-day strike

    MLB baseball umpires stage a one-day strike

  94. California Angels trounce Toronto Blue Jays 24-2

    California Angels trounce Toronto Blue Jays 24-2

  95. MLB Texas Rangers pitcher Ferguson Jenkins is arrested for possession of drugs

    MLB Texas Rangers pitcher Ferguson Jenkins is arrested for possession of drugs

  96. Jeff Schwartz sets a solo record for trampoline bouncing, jumping for 246 hours (more than 10 consecutive days)

    Jeff Schwartz sets a solo record for trampoline bouncing, jumping for 246 hours (more than 10 consecutive days)

  97. Triple-A baseball's Louisville Redbirds break the one-million-fan milestone

    Triple-A baseball's Louisville Redbirds break the one-million-fan milestone

  98. French airship capsizes

    French airship capsizes

  99. A's Mark McGwire hits his first major league home run

    Mark David McGwire, nicknamed "Big Mac", is an American former professional baseball first baseman who played 16 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1986 to 2001 for the Oakland Athletics and...

  100. British actress Joan Collins (54) divorces Swedish former pop singer Peter Holm (40) due to irreconcilable differences a

    British actress Joan Collins (54) divorces Swedish former pop singer Peter Holm (40) due to irreconcilable differences after 20 months of marriage

  101. Dow Jones Industrial Average reaches a record of 2722.42

    Dow Jones Industrial Average reaches a record of 2722.42

  102. Madonna sings in Rotterdam, Netherlands

    Madonna sings in Rotterdam, Netherlands

  103. Challenger Center opens its classroom doors in Houston

    Challenger Center opens its classroom doors in Houston

  104. After a 12-year, 4-billion-mile journey, Voyager 2 flies over the cloud tops of Neptune and its moon Triton, sending bac

    After a 12-year, 4-billion-mile journey, Voyager 2 flies over the cloud tops of Neptune and its moon Triton, sending back photographs of swamps

  105. UN Security Council authorizes military action against Iraq for invading Kuwait

    The Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, codenamed Project 17, began on 2 August 1990 and marked the beginning of the Gulf War.

  106. Li Hui Rong of China sets the women's triple jump record of 47 ft 8½ in (14.54 m)

    Li Hui Rong of China sets the women's triple jump record of 47 ft 8½ in (14.54 m)

  107. Linux is born when Linus Torvalds sends an email announcing his project to create a new computer operating system

    Linus Benedict Torvalds is a Finnish and American software engineer who is the creator and lead developer of the Linux kernel since 1991.

  108. 43rd Emmy Awards: "LA Law," "Cheers," Kirstie Alley, and Patricia Wettig win

    43rd Emmy Awards: "LA Law," "Cheers," Kirstie Alley, and Patricia Wettig win

  109. American 'Piano Man' Billy Joel (45) and American supermodel Christie Brinkley (40) divorce after 9 years of marriage

    American 'Piano Man' Billy Joel (45) and American supermodel Christie Brinkley (40) divorce after 9 years of marriage

  110. Gloucestershire cricketer Andrew Symonds scores 254 against Glamorgan, including a then first-class record of 16 sixes

    Andrew Symonds (9 June 1975 – 14 May 2022) was an Australian international cricketer, who played all three formats as a batting all-rounder.

  111. Egon Krenz, former East German leader, is convicted for a shoot-to-kill Berlin Wall policy

    The Berlin Wall was a guarded concrete barrier that encircled West Berlin from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and the German Democratic Republic (GDR; East Germany).

  112. "The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill" debut album by Lauryn Hill is released (5 Grammy Awards including Album of the Year, B

    "The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill" debut album by Lauryn Hill is released (5 Grammy Awards including Album of the Year, Billboard Album of the Year 1998)

  113. Singer Aaliyah and eight others are killed in a plane crash in the Bahamas

    Aaliyah Dana Haughton ( ah-LEE-ə; January 16, 1979 – August 25, 2001) was an American singer, actress, dancer, and model.

  114. Tłı̨chǫ land claims agreement is signed between the Tłı̨chǫ First Nations and the Canadian federal government in Rae-Edz

    Tłı̨chǫ land claims agreement is signed between the Tłı̨chǫ First Nations and the Canadian federal government in Rae-Edzo (now called Behchokǫ̀)

  115. Cuba beats Australia 6-2 to win the baseball gold medal at the Athens Olympics; Japan takes bronze; the US does not qual

    Cuba beats Australia 6-2 to win the baseball gold medal at the Athens Olympics; Japan takes bronze; the US does not qualify

  116. First Women's Snow Polo World Championship takes place in Bariloche, Argentina

    First Women's Snow Polo World Championship takes place in Bariloche, Argentina

  117. Panic caused by escaped crocodile being smuggled aboard domestic Filair flight leads to crash of Let L-410 Turbolet pass

    Panic caused by escaped crocodile being smuggled aboard domestic Filair flight leads to crash of Let L-410 Turbolet passenger aircraft near Bandundu Airport, Democratic Republic of the Congo, killing all but one of the 21 passengers and crew

  118. people are killed as a result of conflict in the Syrian Civil War

    The Syrian civil war was an armed conflict that began with the Syrian revolution in March 2011, when popular discontent with the Ba'athist regime ruled by Bashar al-Assad triggered large-scale...

  119. 41 people are killed in a wave of bomb attacks across Iraq

    41 people are killed in a wave of bomb attacks across Iraq

  120. 66th Primetime Emmy Awards, hosted by Seth Meyers, are broadcast on NBC

    The 66th Primetime Emmy Awards honored the best in US prime time television programming from June 1, 2013, until May 31, 2014, as chosen by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences.

  121. Category 4 Hurricane Harvey makes landfall in Texas northeast of Corpus Christi with 130 mph winds

    From 1980 to the present, 82 tropical or subtropical cyclones affected the U.S. state of Texas.

  122. Afghan Islamic State leader Abu Saad Erhabi and 10 others are killed in an airstrike in the province of Nangarhar, Afgha

    Afghan Islamic State leader Abu Saad Erhabi and 10 others are killed in an airstrike in the province of Nangarhar, Afghanistan

  123. Double Dave, a rare two-headed timber rattlesnake, is found in Pine Barrens forest, New Jersey

    Double Dave, a rare two-headed timber rattlesnake, is found in Pine Barrens forest, New Jersey

  124. Chicago White Sox pitcher Lucas Giolito no-hits the Pittsburgh Pirates, 4-0 at Guaranteed Rate Field, Chicago

    The 2020 season was the Chicago White Sox' 121st season in Chicago and 120th in the American League.

  125. California votes to ban the sale of all new gasoline-powered cars by 2035 [1]

    California votes to ban the sale of all new gasoline-powered cars by 2035 [1]

  126. Arba’at Dam collapses after torrential rain in Sudan’s northwestern Red Sea State, killing at least 30 people, with hund

    Arba’at Dam collapses after torrential rain in Sudan’s northwestern Red Sea State, killing at least 30 people, with hundreds missing [1]

  127. Gokteik, a historic Myanmar bridge, is destroyed during fighting between the military junta and anti-coup armed groups,

    Gokteik, a historic Myanmar bridge, is destroyed during fighting between the military junta and anti-coup armed groups, who blame each other for the destruction [1]

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