On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1829. This year saw 35 significant events. 5 notable figures were born. 1 notable figure passed away.

19th Century1820s

1829 Timeline

  1. Robert Peel introduces the Metropolitan Police Act 1829 into Parliament to establish a unified police force for London,

    Robert Peel introduces the Metropolitan Police Act 1829 into Parliament to establish a unified police force for London, the city's first modern police force

  2. William Austin Burt patents America's first typewriter, the typographer

    The typographer was an early typewriter invented by William Austin Burt. Intended to aid in office work, the machine worked by using a lever to press characters onto paper one at a time.

  3. First units of the London Metropolitan Police appear on the streets of the British capital, the city's first modern poli

    First units of the London Metropolitan Police appear on the streets of the British capital, the city's first modern police force

  4. German composer Fanny Mendelssohn (23) weds German artist Wilhelm Hensel (35), until her death in 1847 [1]

    German composer Fanny Mendelssohn (23) weds German artist Wilhelm Hensel (35), until her death in 1847 [1]

  5. Britain outlaws "suttee" in India, a Hindu practice where a widow burns herself to death on her husband's funeral pyre

    Sati or suttee is a chiefly historical Hindu practice in which a widow burns alive on her deceased husband's funeral pyre, either voluntarily, by coercion, or by a perception of the lack of...

  6. Madman Jonathan Martin sets York Cathedral on fire, does £60,000 damage

    Madman Jonathan Martin sets York Cathedral on fire, does £60,000 damage

  7. New England Asylum for the Blind, 1st in US, incorporated, Boston

    New England Asylum for the Blind, 1st in US, incorporated, Boston

  8. US Senate confirms John McLean as associate justice of the US Supreme Court

    US Senate confirms John McLean as associate justice of the US Supreme Court

  9. Ohio authorizes high school night classes

    Ohio authorizes high school night classes

  10. The three protecting powers (Britain, France and Russia) establish the borders of Greece

    The three protecting powers (Britain, France and Russia) establish the borders of Greece

  11. Danzig (Gdańsk) dike break flood kills 1,200

    Danzig (Gdańsk) dike break flood kills 1,200

  12. The Roman Catholic Relief Act passed by the British Parliament; it was the culmination of the process of Catholic Emanci

    The Roman Catholic Relief Act passed by the British Parliament; it was the culmination of the process of Catholic Emancipation throughout the UK.

  13. Charles Fremantle arrives in HMS Challenger off the coast of modern-day Western Australia prior to declaring the Swan Ri

    Charles Fremantle arrives in HMS Challenger off the coast of modern-day Western Australia prior to declaring the Swan River Colony for the United Kingdom

  14. Dutch parliament accepts new press laws

    Dutch parliament accepts new press laws

  15. After anchoring nearby, Captain Charles Fremantle of HMS Challenger, declares the Swan River Colony in Australia

    After anchoring nearby, Captain Charles Fremantle of HMS Challenger, declares the Swan River Colony in Australia

  16. Pope Pius VIII issues his program for pontificate

    Pope Pius VIII (Italian: Pio VIII; born Francesco Saverio Maria Felice Castiglioni; 20 November 1761 – 30 November 1830) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 31 March...

  17. HMS Pickle captures the armed slave ship Voladora off the coast of Cuba

    Eight ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Pickle: The first HMS Pickle (1800) was a 10-gun topsail schooner purchased in 1800, originally named Sting, and renamed in 1802.

  18. First UK municipal swimming pool outside of London opens in Liverpool

    Liverpool is a port city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. It is situated on the eastern side of the Mersey Estuary, near the Irish Sea, 178 miles (286 km) north-west of London.

  19. The first Oxford and Cambridge University Boat Race takes place (Oxford wins)

    The Boat Race is an annual set of rowing races between the Cambridge University Boat Club and the Oxford University Boat Club, traditionally rowed between open-weight eights on the River Thames in...

  20. Former slave Mary Prince is the first women to partition the UK parliament - to return to the West Indies as a free pers

    Former slave Mary Prince is the first women to partition the UK parliament - to return to the West Indies as a free person [1]

  21. Cornerstone is laid for the second US Mint at Chestnut and Juniper Streets, Philadelphia, the "Grecian Temple"

    Cornerstone is laid for the second US Mint at Chestnut and Juniper Streets, Philadelphia, the "Grecian Temple"

  22. French government of Polignac forms

    The Ministry of Jules de Polignac was formed on 8 August 1829 in the last year of the reign of King Charles X of France.

  23. Siamese twins Chang and Eng Bunker arrive in Boston to be exhibited

    Chang Bunker and Eng Bunker (May 11, 1811 – January 17, 1874) were Siamese-American conjoined twin brothers whose fame propelled the expression "Siamese twins" to become synonymous for conjoined...

  24. President Jackson offers to buy Texas, but the Mexican government refuses

    Andrew Jackson (March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845) was the seventh president of the United States from 1829 to 1837. He rose to fame as a U.S. Army general and served in both houses of the U.S. Congress.

  25. Greek War of Independence ends after 8 years and 6 months

    The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution or the Greek Revolution of 1821, was a successful war of independence fought by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire from...

  26. Peace of Adrianopel: ends Russian-Turkish war

    Peace of Adrianopel: ends Russian-Turkish war

  27. Russia and the Ottoman Empire sign the Peace Treaty of Adrianople

    The Treaty of Adrianople (also called the Treaty of Edirne) concluded the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–29, between Imperial Russia and the Ottoman Empire.

  28. Walker's Appeal, a racial antislavery pamphlet, is published in Boston

    Walker's Appeal, a racial antislavery pamphlet, is published in Boston

  29. South African College is founded in Cape Town and later separates into the University of Cape Town and the South African

    South African College is founded in Cape Town and later separates into the University of Cape Town and the South African College Schools

  30. Tremont Hotel, designed by Isaiah Rogers and considered the first US modern hotel, opens in Boston

    Tremont Hotel, designed by Isaiah Rogers and considered the first US modern hotel, opens in Boston

  31. Delaware River and Chesapeake Bay Canal formally open

    The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, abbreviated as the C&O Canal and occasionally called the Grand Old Ditch, operated from 1831 until 1924 along the Potomac River between Washington, D.C., and...

  32. Eastern State Penitentiary opens in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania as the world's 1st prison to entirely use solitary confin

    Eastern State Penitentiary opens in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania as the world's 1st prison to entirely use solitary confinement system intended for rehabilitation; designed by Robert Strickland, it closed in 1971, and is now a museum [1]

  33. Jews expelled from Nikolayev and Sevastopol, Russia

    Jews expelled from Nikolayev and Sevastopol, Russia

  34. First Welland Canal opens for a trial run five years to the day from the groundbreaking

    First Welland Canal opens for a trial run five years to the day from the groundbreaking

  35. First stone arch railroad bridge in the US is dedicated in Baltimore

    First stone arch railroad bridge in the US is dedicated in Baltimore

  36. Oscar II is born

    Oscar II is born

  37. Levi Strauss is born

    Levi Strauss, American german-american businessman, known for german-american businessman, was born on 1829-02-26.

  38. William Booth is born

    William Booth, English methodist preacher and founder of the salvation army, known for english methodist preacher and founder of the salvation army, was born on 1829-04-10.

  39. Chester A. Arthur is born

    Chester A. Arthur is born

  40. Charles Brooke is born

    Charles Brooke is born

  41. John Jay dies

    John Jay founding father, known for american founding father, died on 1829-05-17. John Jay (December 23 [O.S.

Events

Robert Peel introduces the Metropolitan Police Act 1829 into Parliament to establish a unified police force for London,

Robert Peel introduces the Metropolitan Police Act 1829 into Parliament to establish a unified police force for London, the city's first modern police force

William Austin Burt patents America's first typewriter, the typographer

The typographer was an early typewriter invented by William Austin Burt. Intended to aid in office work, the machine worked by using a lever to press characters onto paper one at a time.

First units of the London Metropolitan Police appear on the streets of the British capital, the city's first modern poli

First units of the London Metropolitan Police appear on the streets of the British capital, the city's first modern police force

German composer Fanny Mendelssohn (23) weds German artist Wilhelm Hensel (35), until her death in 1847 [1]

German composer Fanny Mendelssohn (23) weds German artist Wilhelm Hensel (35), until her death in 1847 [1]

Britain outlaws "suttee" in India, a Hindu practice where a widow burns herself to death on her husband's funeral pyre

Sati or suttee is a chiefly historical Hindu practice in which a widow burns alive on her deceased husband's funeral pyre, either voluntarily, by coercion, or by a perception of the lack of...

Madman Jonathan Martin sets York Cathedral on fire, does £60,000 damage

Madman Jonathan Martin sets York Cathedral on fire, does £60,000 damage

New England Asylum for the Blind, 1st in US, incorporated, Boston

New England Asylum for the Blind, 1st in US, incorporated, Boston

US Senate confirms John McLean as associate justice of the US Supreme Court

US Senate confirms John McLean as associate justice of the US Supreme Court

Ohio authorizes high school night classes

Ohio authorizes high school night classes

The three protecting powers (Britain, France and Russia) establish the borders of Greece

The three protecting powers (Britain, France and Russia) establish the borders of Greece

Danzig (Gdańsk) dike break flood kills 1,200

Danzig (Gdańsk) dike break flood kills 1,200

The Roman Catholic Relief Act passed by the British Parliament; it was the culmination of the process of Catholic Emanci

The Roman Catholic Relief Act passed by the British Parliament; it was the culmination of the process of Catholic Emancipation throughout the UK.

Charles Fremantle arrives in HMS Challenger off the coast of modern-day Western Australia prior to declaring the Swan Ri

Charles Fremantle arrives in HMS Challenger off the coast of modern-day Western Australia prior to declaring the Swan River Colony for the United Kingdom

Dutch parliament accepts new press laws

Dutch parliament accepts new press laws

After anchoring nearby, Captain Charles Fremantle of HMS Challenger, declares the Swan River Colony in Australia

After anchoring nearby, Captain Charles Fremantle of HMS Challenger, declares the Swan River Colony in Australia

Pope Pius VIII issues his program for pontificate

Pope Pius VIII (Italian: Pio VIII; born Francesco Saverio Maria Felice Castiglioni; 20 November 1761 – 30 November 1830) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 31 March...

HMS Pickle captures the armed slave ship Voladora off the coast of Cuba

Eight ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Pickle: The first HMS Pickle (1800) was a 10-gun topsail schooner purchased in 1800, originally named Sting, and renamed in 1802.

First UK municipal swimming pool outside of London opens in Liverpool

Liverpool is a port city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. It is situated on the eastern side of the Mersey Estuary, near the Irish Sea, 178 miles (286 km) north-west of London.

The first Oxford and Cambridge University Boat Race takes place (Oxford wins)

The Boat Race is an annual set of rowing races between the Cambridge University Boat Club and the Oxford University Boat Club, traditionally rowed between open-weight eights on the River Thames in...

Former slave Mary Prince is the first women to partition the UK parliament - to return to the West Indies as a free pers

Former slave Mary Prince is the first women to partition the UK parliament - to return to the West Indies as a free person [1]

Cornerstone is laid for the second US Mint at Chestnut and Juniper Streets, Philadelphia, the "Grecian Temple"

Cornerstone is laid for the second US Mint at Chestnut and Juniper Streets, Philadelphia, the "Grecian Temple"

French government of Polignac forms

The Ministry of Jules de Polignac was formed on 8 August 1829 in the last year of the reign of King Charles X of France.

Siamese twins Chang and Eng Bunker arrive in Boston to be exhibited

Chang Bunker and Eng Bunker (May 11, 1811 – January 17, 1874) were Siamese-American conjoined twin brothers whose fame propelled the expression "Siamese twins" to become synonymous for conjoined...

President Jackson offers to buy Texas, but the Mexican government refuses

Andrew Jackson (March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845) was the seventh president of the United States from 1829 to 1837. He rose to fame as a U.S. Army general and served in both houses of the U.S. Congress.

Greek War of Independence ends after 8 years and 6 months

The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution or the Greek Revolution of 1821, was a successful war of independence fought by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire from...

Peace of Adrianopel: ends Russian-Turkish war

Peace of Adrianopel: ends Russian-Turkish war

Russia and the Ottoman Empire sign the Peace Treaty of Adrianople

The Treaty of Adrianople (also called the Treaty of Edirne) concluded the Russo-Turkish War of 1828–29, between Imperial Russia and the Ottoman Empire.

Walker's Appeal, a racial antislavery pamphlet, is published in Boston

Walker's Appeal, a racial antislavery pamphlet, is published in Boston

South African College is founded in Cape Town and later separates into the University of Cape Town and the South African

South African College is founded in Cape Town and later separates into the University of Cape Town and the South African College Schools

Tremont Hotel, designed by Isaiah Rogers and considered the first US modern hotel, opens in Boston

Tremont Hotel, designed by Isaiah Rogers and considered the first US modern hotel, opens in Boston

Delaware River and Chesapeake Bay Canal formally open

The Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, abbreviated as the C&O Canal and occasionally called the Grand Old Ditch, operated from 1831 until 1924 along the Potomac River between Washington, D.C., and...

Eastern State Penitentiary opens in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania as the world's 1st prison to entirely use solitary confin

Eastern State Penitentiary opens in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania as the world's 1st prison to entirely use solitary confinement system intended for rehabilitation; designed by Robert Strickland, it closed in 1971, and is now a museum [1]

Jews expelled from Nikolayev and Sevastopol, Russia

Jews expelled from Nikolayev and Sevastopol, Russia

First Welland Canal opens for a trial run five years to the day from the groundbreaking

First Welland Canal opens for a trial run five years to the day from the groundbreaking

First stone arch railroad bridge in the US is dedicated in Baltimore

First stone arch railroad bridge in the US is dedicated in Baltimore

Famous Births

Notable Deaths

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1829?
In 1829, there were 35 significant historical events. Notable events include Robert Peel introduces the Metropolitan Police Act 1829 into Parliament to establish a unified police force for London, , William Austin Burt patents America's first typewriter, the typographer, First units of the London Metropolitan Police appear on the streets of the British capital, the city's first modern poli.
Who was born in 1829?
5 notable figures were born in 1829, including Oscar II is born, Levi Strauss is born, William Booth is born.
Who died in 1829?
1 notable figure passed away in 1829, including John Jay dies.

People in 1829

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