On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1795. This year saw 42 significant events. 1 notable figure passed away.

18th Century1790s

1795 Timeline

  1. 2nd Earl of Liverpool Robert Jenkinson (25) weds daughter of the Earl of Bristol Lady Louisa Hervey at Wimbledon

    2nd Earl of Liverpool Robert Jenkinson (25) weds daughter of the Earl of Bristol Lady Louisa Hervey at Wimbledon

  2. Ludwig van Beethoven (24) has his debut performance as a pianist at the Burgtheater in Vienna, Austria

    Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 1770 – 26 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist.

  3. French National Convention decrees "La Marseillaise" by Claude-Joseph Rouget de Lisle as France's national anthem

    "La Marseillaise" is the national anthem of France. It was written in 1792 by Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle in Strasbourg after the declaration of war by the First French Republic against Austria,...

  4. British capture Cape Town, South Africa, from the Dutch

    The first modern humans are believed to have inhabited South Africa more than 100,000 years ago.

  5. "Rime of the Ancient Mariner" poet Samuel Coleridge (22) marries Sarah Fricker in Bristol, England

    "Rime of the Ancient Mariner" poet Samuel Coleridge (22) marries Sarah Fricker in Bristol, England

  6. Pinckney's Treaty [Treaty of San Lorenzo] is signed by Spain and the US, establishing the southern boundary of the US an

    Pinckney's Treaty [Treaty of San Lorenzo] is signed by Spain and the US, establishing the southern boundary of the US and giving Americans the right to navigate the Mississippi River

  7. US President William Henry Harrison (22) weds Anna Symmes (20) in North Bend, Ohio

    US President William Henry Harrison (22) weds Anna Symmes (20) in North Bend, Ohio

  8. French army under Pichegru occupies Utrecht, Netherlands

    The Directory (also called Directorate; French: le Directoire [diʁɛktwaʁ] ) was the system of government established by the French Constitution of 1795.

  9. French forces admitted to Amsterdam without resistance

    French forces admitted to Amsterdam without resistance

  10. Democratic revolution in Amsterdam results in establishment of shot-lived Batavian Republic

    The Republic of the Seven United Netherlands (Dutch: Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden), also known as the United Provinces (of the Netherlands), and referred to in historiography as the...

  11. Zealand, Netherlands, surrenders to French general Michaud

    Zealand, Netherlands, surrenders to French general Michaud

  12. 11th Amendment to US Constitution affirming power of state courts is ratified [1]

    11th Amendment to US Constitution affirming power of state courts is ratified [1]

  13. First US state university opens, the University of North Carolina, in Chapel Hill

    The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill is a coeducational public research university located in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States.

  14. Freedom of worship is established in France under the constitution

    Freedom of worship is established in France under the constitution

  15. French Politician and Educator Joseph Lakanal, defines on behalf of the French Revolution an “educational utopia” aiming

    French Politician and Educator Joseph Lakanal, defines on behalf of the French Revolution an “educational utopia” aiming to “put an end to inequalities of development that affected a citizen's capacities for judgment."

  16. Amsterdam celebrates Revolution on the Dam; Square of Revolution

    Amsterdam celebrates Revolution on the Dam; Square of Revolution

  17. Battle at Kurdla India: Mahratten beat Mogols

    Battle at Kurdla India: Mahratten beat Mogols

  18. The Duchy of Courland, a northern fief of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, ceases to exist and becomes part of Imperi

    The Duchy of Courland, a northern fief of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, ceases to exist and becomes part of Imperial Russia during the partitions of Poland

  19. Warren Hastings, Governor-General of India, acquitted in England of high treason

    Warren Hastings, Governor-General of India, acquitted in England of high treason

  20. Great Britain passes a tax on hair powder - a fee of 1 guinea a year, leading to a decline in its use

    Great Britain passes a tax on hair powder - a fee of 1 guinea a year, leading to a decline in its use

  21. Hedges Treaty: Bataafse Republic becomes French vassal state

    Hedges Treaty: Bataafse Republic becomes French vassal state

  22. Fire destroys one-third of Copenhagen, injuring 18,000 people

    Fire destroys one-third of Copenhagen, injuring 18,000 people

  23. US and Great Britain sign the Jay Treaty, the first US extradition treaty

    US and Great Britain sign the Jay Treaty, the first US extradition treaty

  24. John Rutledge becomes 2nd chief justice of US Supreme Court

    John Rutledge Jr. (September 17, 1739 – June 21, 1800) was an American Founding Father, politician, and jurist who served as one of the original associate justices of the Supreme Court and the second...

  25. James Swan pays off the $2,024,899 US national debt

    James Swan pays off the $2,024,899 US national debt

  26. The first stone of the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is laid

    The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is a navigable aqueduct that carries the Llangollen Canal across the River Dee in the Vale of Llangollen in northeast Wales. The 19-arched stone and cast iron structure is...

  27. Spain and France sign peace treaty

    The Peace of Basel of 1795 consists of three peace treaties involving France during the French Revolution (represented by François de Barthélemy).

  28. Slave revolt at Knip Plantation, Curaçao

    The Curaçao Slave Revolt of 1795 was a slave revolt in the Dutch colony of Curaçao, led by the enslaved man Tula (Toela in a contemporary Dutch report).

  29. Curaçao Governor De Veer sends militia to stop rebellious enslaved people

    Curaçao Governor De Veer sends militia to stop rebellious enslaved people

  30. Curaçao slave opponents return to St. Christopher

    Curaçao slave opponents return to St. Christopher

  31. USA and Algiers sign peace treaty

    USA and Algiers sign peace treaty

  32. Tula, leader of Curacao slave opposition, imprisoned

    Tula, leader of Curacao slave opposition, imprisoned

  33. Conseil de Cinq-Cents (Council of 500) forms in Paris

    The Council of Five Hundred (Conseil des Cinq-Cents) was the lower house of the legislature of the French First Republic under the Constitution of the Year III.

  34. Belgium is conquered by France

    France, officially the French Republic, is a country primarily located in Western Europe.

  35. Tula, leader of the slave uprising, is sentenced to death in Curaçao

    Tula, leader of the slave uprising, is sentenced to death in Curaçao

  36. M. von Böhm's "Oorlogscantate" premieres

    M. von Böhm's "Oorlogscantate" premieres

  37. Third Partition of Poland, between Austria, Prussia, and Russia

    The First Partition of Poland took place in 1772 as the first of three partitions that eventually ended the existence of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth by 1795.

  38. The Directoire, a five-man revolutionary government of France, is created

    The Directoire, a five-man revolutionary government of France, is created

  39. Curacao government forbids slave work on Sunday

    Curacao government forbids slave work on Sunday

  40. US pays $800,000 and a frigate as tribute to Algiers and Tunis

    US pays $800,000 and a frigate as tribute to Algiers and Tunis

  41. 1st state appropriation of money for road building, Kentucky

    1st state appropriation of money for road building, Kentucky

  42. The Dutch East Indies Company is formally dissolved, taken over by the Batavian Republic [1]

    The Republic of the Seven United Netherlands (Dutch: Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden), also known as the United Provinces (of the Netherlands), and referred to in historiography as the...

  43. Josiah Wedgwood dies

    Josiah Wedgwood, English potter and founder of the wedgwood company, known for english potter and founder of the wedgwood company, died on 1795-01-03.

Events

2nd Earl of Liverpool Robert Jenkinson (25) weds daughter of the Earl of Bristol Lady Louisa Hervey at Wimbledon

2nd Earl of Liverpool Robert Jenkinson (25) weds daughter of the Earl of Bristol Lady Louisa Hervey at Wimbledon

Ludwig van Beethoven (24) has his debut performance as a pianist at the Burgtheater in Vienna, Austria

Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 1770 – 26 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist.

French National Convention decrees "La Marseillaise" by Claude-Joseph Rouget de Lisle as France's national anthem

"La Marseillaise" is the national anthem of France. It was written in 1792 by Claude Joseph Rouget de Lisle in Strasbourg after the declaration of war by the First French Republic against Austria,...

British capture Cape Town, South Africa, from the Dutch

The first modern humans are believed to have inhabited South Africa more than 100,000 years ago.

"Rime of the Ancient Mariner" poet Samuel Coleridge (22) marries Sarah Fricker in Bristol, England

"Rime of the Ancient Mariner" poet Samuel Coleridge (22) marries Sarah Fricker in Bristol, England

Pinckney's Treaty [Treaty of San Lorenzo] is signed by Spain and the US, establishing the southern boundary of the US an

Pinckney's Treaty [Treaty of San Lorenzo] is signed by Spain and the US, establishing the southern boundary of the US and giving Americans the right to navigate the Mississippi River

US President William Henry Harrison (22) weds Anna Symmes (20) in North Bend, Ohio

US President William Henry Harrison (22) weds Anna Symmes (20) in North Bend, Ohio

French army under Pichegru occupies Utrecht, Netherlands

The Directory (also called Directorate; French: le Directoire [diʁɛktwaʁ] ) was the system of government established by the French Constitution of 1795.

French forces admitted to Amsterdam without resistance

French forces admitted to Amsterdam without resistance

Democratic revolution in Amsterdam results in establishment of shot-lived Batavian Republic

The Republic of the Seven United Netherlands (Dutch: Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden), also known as the United Provinces (of the Netherlands), and referred to in historiography as the...

Zealand, Netherlands, surrenders to French general Michaud

Zealand, Netherlands, surrenders to French general Michaud

11th Amendment to US Constitution affirming power of state courts is ratified [1]

11th Amendment to US Constitution affirming power of state courts is ratified [1]

First US state university opens, the University of North Carolina, in Chapel Hill

The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill is a coeducational public research university located in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States.

Freedom of worship is established in France under the constitution

Freedom of worship is established in France under the constitution

French Politician and Educator Joseph Lakanal, defines on behalf of the French Revolution an “educational utopia” aiming

French Politician and Educator Joseph Lakanal, defines on behalf of the French Revolution an “educational utopia” aiming to “put an end to inequalities of development that affected a citizen's capacities for judgment."

Amsterdam celebrates Revolution on the Dam; Square of Revolution

Amsterdam celebrates Revolution on the Dam; Square of Revolution

Battle at Kurdla India: Mahratten beat Mogols

Battle at Kurdla India: Mahratten beat Mogols

The Duchy of Courland, a northern fief of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, ceases to exist and becomes part of Imperi

The Duchy of Courland, a northern fief of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, ceases to exist and becomes part of Imperial Russia during the partitions of Poland

Warren Hastings, Governor-General of India, acquitted in England of high treason

Warren Hastings, Governor-General of India, acquitted in England of high treason

Great Britain passes a tax on hair powder - a fee of 1 guinea a year, leading to a decline in its use

Great Britain passes a tax on hair powder - a fee of 1 guinea a year, leading to a decline in its use

Hedges Treaty: Bataafse Republic becomes French vassal state

Hedges Treaty: Bataafse Republic becomes French vassal state

Fire destroys one-third of Copenhagen, injuring 18,000 people

Fire destroys one-third of Copenhagen, injuring 18,000 people

US and Great Britain sign the Jay Treaty, the first US extradition treaty

US and Great Britain sign the Jay Treaty, the first US extradition treaty

John Rutledge becomes 2nd chief justice of US Supreme Court

John Rutledge Jr. (September 17, 1739 – June 21, 1800) was an American Founding Father, politician, and jurist who served as one of the original associate justices of the Supreme Court and the second...

James Swan pays off the $2,024,899 US national debt

James Swan pays off the $2,024,899 US national debt

The first stone of the Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is laid

The Pontcysyllte Aqueduct is a navigable aqueduct that carries the Llangollen Canal across the River Dee in the Vale of Llangollen in northeast Wales. The 19-arched stone and cast iron structure is...

Spain and France sign peace treaty

The Peace of Basel of 1795 consists of three peace treaties involving France during the French Revolution (represented by François de Barthélemy).

Slave revolt at Knip Plantation, Curaçao

The Curaçao Slave Revolt of 1795 was a slave revolt in the Dutch colony of Curaçao, led by the enslaved man Tula (Toela in a contemporary Dutch report).

Curaçao Governor De Veer sends militia to stop rebellious enslaved people

Curaçao Governor De Veer sends militia to stop rebellious enslaved people

Curaçao slave opponents return to St. Christopher

Curaçao slave opponents return to St. Christopher

USA and Algiers sign peace treaty

USA and Algiers sign peace treaty

Tula, leader of Curacao slave opposition, imprisoned

Tula, leader of Curacao slave opposition, imprisoned

Conseil de Cinq-Cents (Council of 500) forms in Paris

The Council of Five Hundred (Conseil des Cinq-Cents) was the lower house of the legislature of the French First Republic under the Constitution of the Year III.

Belgium is conquered by France

France, officially the French Republic, is a country primarily located in Western Europe.

Tula, leader of the slave uprising, is sentenced to death in Curaçao

Tula, leader of the slave uprising, is sentenced to death in Curaçao

M. von Böhm's "Oorlogscantate" premieres

M. von Böhm's "Oorlogscantate" premieres

Third Partition of Poland, between Austria, Prussia, and Russia

The First Partition of Poland took place in 1772 as the first of three partitions that eventually ended the existence of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth by 1795.

The Directoire, a five-man revolutionary government of France, is created

The Directoire, a five-man revolutionary government of France, is created

Curacao government forbids slave work on Sunday

Curacao government forbids slave work on Sunday

US pays $800,000 and a frigate as tribute to Algiers and Tunis

US pays $800,000 and a frigate as tribute to Algiers and Tunis

1st state appropriation of money for road building, Kentucky

1st state appropriation of money for road building, Kentucky

The Dutch East Indies Company is formally dissolved, taken over by the Batavian Republic [1]

The Republic of the Seven United Netherlands (Dutch: Republiek der Zeven Verenigde Nederlanden), also known as the United Provinces (of the Netherlands), and referred to in historiography as the...

Notable Deaths

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1795?
In 1795, there were 42 significant historical events. Notable events include 2nd Earl of Liverpool Robert Jenkinson (25) weds daughter of the Earl of Bristol Lady Louisa Hervey at Wimbledon, Ludwig van Beethoven (24) has his debut performance as a pianist at the Burgtheater in Vienna, Austria, French National Convention decrees "La Marseillaise" by Claude-Joseph Rouget de Lisle as France's national anthem.
Who died in 1795?
1 notable figure passed away in 1795, including Josiah Wedgwood dies.

People in 1795

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