On This Day

What Happened on

A complete timeline of historical events, famous births, notable deaths, and holidays that occurred on August 2 throughout history.

98

Events

13

Births

3

Deaths

Historical Events on August 2

BC Macedonian army led by Philip II defeats the combined forces of Athens and Thebes in the Battle of Chaeronea, securin

BC Macedonian army led by Philip II defeats the combined forces of Athens and Thebes in the Battle of Chaeronea, securing Macedonian hegemony over Greece and the Aegean Sea

BC Second Punic War: Battle of Cannae - Carthaginian army led by Hannibal defeats a numerically superior Roman army unde

BC Second Punic War: Battle of Cannae - Carthaginian army led by Hannibal defeats a numerically superior Roman army under the command of consuls Lucius Aemilius Paullus and Gaius Terentius Varro

Formal signing of the US Declaration of Independence by 56 people (date most accepted by modern historians)

The Declaration of Independence, formally The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America in the original printing, is the founding document of the United States.

First US census conducted; population is 3,929,214, including 697,624 slaves

First US census conducted; population is 3,929,214, including 697,624 slaves

Battle of Bad Axe, Wisconsin: 1,300 Illinois militia defeat Sauk and Fox Native Americans, ending the Black Hawk War

Battle of Bad Axe, Wisconsin: 1,300 Illinois militia defeat Sauk and Fox Native Americans, ending the Black Hawk War

The Government of India is transferred from the East India Company to the British Crown

The Government of India Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 106) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom passed on 2 August 1858.

Apple becomes the first American publicly listed company to reach $1 trillion in value

Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, in Silicon Valley, best known for its consumer electronics, software and online services.

US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi is the first speaker to visit Taiwan in 25 years, prompting condemnation from the Chinese

US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi is the first speaker to visit Taiwan in 25 years, prompting condemnation from the Chinese Communist Party [1]

"American Graffiti," directed by George Lucas and starring Richard Dreyfuss and Ron Howard, premieres at the Locarno Int

"American Graffiti," directed by George Lucas and starring Richard Dreyfuss and Ron Howard, premieres at the Locarno International Film Festival in Switzerland

The Beatles perform their first gig as the house band at Liverpool's Cavern Club

The Cavern Club at 10 Mathew Street, in Liverpool was the venue where the Beatles' UK popularity started.

Saratoga Racecourse, America's oldest thoroughbred racetrack, opens its inaugural meet with four days of racing

Saratoga Racecourse, America's oldest thoroughbred racetrack, opens its inaugural meet with four days of racing

US educational pioneer Booker T. Washington (26) weds Fanny Smith

US educational pioneer Booker T. Washington (26) weds Fanny Smith

Novelist Hermann Hesse (27) weds Maria Bernoulli

Novelist Hermann Hesse (27) weds Maria Bernoulli

Laurence McKinley Gould (33), American Geologist and Polar Explorer weds Margaret ("Peg") Rice in Ann Arbor, Michigan

Laurence McKinley Gould (33), American Geologist and Polar Explorer weds Margaret ("Peg") Rice in Ann Arbor, Michigan

American "Legally Blonde" actress Reese Witherspoon and American talent agent Jim Toth divorce after 11 years of marriag

American "Legally Blonde" actress Reese Witherspoon and American talent agent Jim Toth divorce after 11 years of marriage

St Stephen I's death ends his reign as Catholic Pope

St Stephen I's death ends his reign as Catholic Pope

Frederick of Lorraine elected as the first Belgian Pope Stephen IX [X]

Frederick of Lorraine elected as the first Belgian Pope Stephen IX [X]

King William II of England (William Rufus) is killed by an arrow shot by Sir Walter Tyrell while hunting in the New Fore

King William II of England (William Rufus) is killed by an arrow shot by Sir Walter Tyrell while hunting in the New Forest

Renaissance humanist and physician Hieronymus Münzer sets off from Nuremburg on a journey through Europe to the Iberian

Renaissance humanist and physician Hieronymus Münzer sets off from Nuremburg on a journey through Europe to the Iberian Peninsula, fleeing the plague [1]

French troops leave Flanders

French troops leave Flanders

Battle of Rijmenam: Spanish Habsburg forces defeated by Dutch troops (Eighty Years' War)

The Eighty Years' War or Dutch Revolt (1566/1568–1648) was an armed conflict in the Habsburg Netherlands between disparate groups of rebels and the Spanish government.

Leiden University names Rudolph Snellius as math professor

Leiden University names Rudolph Snellius as math professor

Spanish garrison of Meurs surrenders to an Anglo-Dutch army led by Maurice of Nassau and Robert Bertie

Spanish garrison of Meurs surrenders to an Anglo-Dutch army led by Maurice of Nassau and Robert Bertie

Battle of Vågen: English warships attack a Dutch merchant and treasure fleet in neutral Bergen, Norway, but the English

Battle of Vågen: English warships attack a Dutch merchant and treasure fleet in neutral Bergen, Norway, but the English are forced to retreat after suffering 421 dead and wounded

Daniel Quare receives a British patent for his portable barometer

Daniel Quare receives a British patent for his portable barometer

Austria joins Triple Alliance of Britain, France and the Dutch Republic forming the Quadruple Alliance, to fight against

Austria joins Triple Alliance of Britain, France and the Dutch Republic forming the Quadruple Alliance, to fight against Spain

Swiss alpine explorer Horace Bénédict de Saussure becomes the third person to reach the top of Mont Blanc

Swiss alpine explorer Horace Bénédict de Saussure becomes the third person to reach the top of Mont Blanc

Samuel Briggs and his son granted US patent for a nail-making machine

Samuel Briggs and his son granted US patent for a nail-making machine

First parachute jump in US by Frenchman Louis-Charles Guille over Jersey City

First parachute jump in US by Frenchman Louis-Charles Guille over Jersey City

Ten-Day Campaign begins; Dutch army occupies Belgium

Ten-Day Campaign begins; Dutch army occupies Belgium

First mailboxes installed in Boston and New York City streets

First mailboxes installed in Boston and New York City streets

Skirmish at Dug Springs, Missouri results in Union victory

The Battle of Dug Springs, also known as the Rains Scare, was a part of the Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War.

Tower Subway, the world's first underground tube railway, opens in London

The Tower Subway is a tunnel beneath the River Thames in central London, between Tower Hill on the north bank of the river and Vine Lane (off Tooley Street) on the south.

First trial run of San Francisco cable car in Clay Street between Kearny and Jones

First trial run of San Francisco cable car in Clay Street between Kearny and Jones

San Francisco Public Library opens with 5,000 volumes

San Francisco Public Library opens with 5,000 volumes

British Parliament officially adopts Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)

Greenwich (-⁠ij, GRIN-) is an affluent area in south-east London, England, within the Royal Borough of Greenwich and the ceremonial county of Greater London, 5.5 miles (8.9 km) east-south-east of...

Chester A. Hodge of Beloit, Wisconsin, patents "spur" barbed wire

Chester A. Hodge of Beloit, Wisconsin, patents "spur" barbed wire

George A. Wheeler is granted a US patent for a prototype of the escalator

George A. Wheeler is granted a US patent for a prototype of the escalator

Death duties are first introduced in Britain

Death duties are first introduced in Britain

Unsuccessful uprising of Macedonians against the Ottoman Empire

The Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising, consisting of the Ilinden Uprising and Preobrazhenie Uprising, was an organized revolt against the Ottoman Empire from August to October 1903.

Chicago White Sox beat Boston Americans 3-0 to start an AL record 19-game MLB win streak

The Chicago White Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The White Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central Division.

Army Air Corps formed as Army takes first delivery from Wright Brothers

The Wright brothers, Orville Wright (August 19, 1871 – January 30, 1948) and Wilbur Wright (April 16, 1867 – May 30, 1912), were American aviation pioneers generally credited with inventing,...

President of Haiti Antoine Simon is ousted in a coup d'état by General Cincinnatus Leconte and flees Port-au-Prince aboa

President of Haiti Antoine Simon is ousted in a coup d'état by General Cincinnatus Leconte and flees Port-au-Prince aboard the Haitian warship 17 Décembre, bound for the United States [1]

Belgian government receives German ultimatum

The ultimatum of July 23, 1914, was a diplomatic note delivered by the Austro-Hungarian ambassador in Belgrade to the Serbian Minister of Finance.

World War I: Austrian sabotage causes the sinking of the Italian battleship Leonardo da Vinci in Taranto

World War I: Austrian sabotage causes the sinking of the Italian battleship Leonardo da Vinci in Taranto

Japan announces that it is deploying troops to Siberia in the aftermath of World War I

Japan participated in World War I from 1914 to 1918 as a member of the Allies/Entente and played an important role against the Imperial German Navy.

After three hours of deliberation, a Chicago jury acquits eight Chicago White Sox players accused in the Black Sox scand

After three hours of deliberation, a Chicago jury acquits eight Chicago White Sox players accused in the Black Sox scandal; the next day, they are banned from organized baseball for life

China is hit by a typhoon, killing about 60,000 people

China is hit by a typhoon, killing about 60,000 people

A's first baseman Joe Hauser sets an AL record of 14 total bases in a game with three home runs and a double as Philadel

A's first baseman Joe Hauser sets an AL record of 14 total bases in a game with three home runs and a double as Philadelphia beats the Cleveland Indians 12-4 at Dunn Field

Philadelphia first baseman Don Hurst sets an NL record with six consecutive games hitting a home run in the Phillies' 2-

Philadelphia first baseman Don Hurst sets an NL record with six consecutive games hitting a home run in the Phillies' 2-0 win against the Pittsburgh Pirates

Referendum in favor of autonomous status for Spanish Catalonia garners 99.5% of the vote; about 75% of eligible voters p

Referendum in favor of autonomous status for Spanish Catalonia garners 99.5% of the vote; about 75% of eligible voters participate

Americans Cornelius Johnson, Dave Albritton, and Delos Thurber sweep the high jump medals at the Berlin Olympics

The men's high jump event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1936 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on August 2, 1936. Forty athletes from 24 nations competed.

Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 passes in America, essentially rendering marijuana and all its by-products illegal

Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 passes in America, essentially rendering marijuana and all its by-products illegal

MLB conducts the first test of bright yellow baseballs during Brooklyn Dodgers vs. St. Louis Cardinals doubleheader

MLB conducts the first test of bright yellow baseballs during Brooklyn Dodgers vs. St. Louis Cardinals doubleheader

German 11th Army surrounds 20 Soviet divisions at Oeman

German 11th Army surrounds 20 Soviet divisions at Oeman

Dutch Catholic Jews are arrested and transported to Amersfoort camp

Dutch Catholic Jews are arrested and transported to Amersfoort camp

Armed revolt by 800 prisoners at Treblinka Extermination Camp: crematorium destroyed; 200 escape the compound, but only

Armed revolt by 800 prisoners at Treblinka Extermination Camp: crematorium destroyed; 200 escape the compound, but only 100 survive

Jewish survivors of Kovono Ghetto emerge from their bunker

Jewish survivors of Kovono Ghetto emerge from their bunker

Danish swimmer Greta Andersen (1:06.3) touches out American Ann Curtis by 0.2 seconds in the women's 100 m freestyle at

Danish swimmer Greta Andersen (1:06.3) touches out American Ann Curtis by 0.2 seconds in the women's 100 m freestyle at the London Olympics

KCPQ TV channel 13 in Tacoma-Seattle, WA (IND) begins broadcasting

KCPQ TV channel 13 in Tacoma-Seattle, WA (IND) begins broadcasting

Tahar Ben Ammar is appointed premier of Tunisia

Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa.

USSR performs a nuclear test

USSR performs a nuclear test

Lovell Telescope's first light (first astronomical image) by what was then the world's largest steerable telescope at Jo

Lovell Telescope's first light (first astronomical image) by what was then the world's largest steerable telescope at Jodrell Bank, England [1]

American pilots Jim Heth and Bill Burkhart take off from Dallas, Texas, in "The Old Scotchman," their modified Cessna 17

American pilots Jim Heth and Bill Burkhart take off from Dallas, Texas, in "The Old Scotchman," their modified Cessna 172, in an effort to break the airplane flight endurance record; they fly for slightly over 50 days, eclipsing the existing record by more than 3 days

Baseball's new Continental League formally disbands without ever having played a game after established MLB promises of

Baseball's new Continental League formally disbands without ever having played a game after established MLB promises of expansion, including New York City, achieve the owners' desired effect; on August 2, 1960, the Continental League formally disbands

Cyrille Adoula becomes Prime Minister of Congo

Cyrille Adoula (13 September 1921 – 24 May 1978) was a Congolese trade unionist and politician. He was the prime minister of the Republic of the Congo, from 2 August 1961 until 30 June 1964.

30th Chicago College All-Star Game at Soldier Field: All-Stars 20, Green Bay 17 (65,000 attendees)

30th Chicago College All-Star Game at Soldier Field: All-Stars 20, Green Bay 17 (65,000 attendees)

Dutch government gives Indonesia export guarantees

Dutch government gives Indonesia export guarantees

Morley Safer sends first Vietnam report, indicating the US is losing

In 1965, the United States rapidly increased its military forces in South Vietnam, prompted by the realization that the South Vietnamese government was losing the Vietnam War as the...

Radio Vila in the New Hebrides begins broadcasting

Radio Vila in the New Hebrides begins broadcasting

NFL New Orleans Saints play their first-ever preseason game, losing to the Los Angeles Rams 16-7 at Anaheim Stadium in C

NFL New Orleans Saints play their first-ever preseason game, losing to the Los Angeles Rams 16-7 at Anaheim Stadium in California

35th Chicago College All-Star Game at Soldier Field: Green Bay 34, All-Stars 17 (69,917 attendees)

35th Chicago College All-Star Game at Soldier Field: Green Bay 34, All-Stars 17 (69,917 attendees)

France performs a nuclear test at Fangataufa Island

France performs a nuclear test at Fangataufa Island

Price of gold hits a record $70 an ounce in London

Gold is a chemical element; its chemical symbol is Au (from Latin aurum) and atomic number 79. In its pure form, it is a bright-metallic-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal.

°F (40°C) in Providence, Rhode Island (state record)

Providence ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Rhode Island.

In his comeback Test, England cricket batsman Geoff Boycott is unbeaten on 80 after a first innings 107 as England beats

In his comeback Test, England cricket batsman Geoff Boycott is unbeaten on 80 after a first innings 107 as England beats Australia by seven wickets in the third Test at Trent Bridge

MLB New York Mets purchase contract of outfielder José Cardenal from Philadelphia Phillies between games of a double-hea

MLB New York Mets purchase contract of outfielder José Cardenal from Philadelphia Phillies between games of a double-header between the two teams

Cuban super-heavyweight Teofilo Stevenson becomes the first fighter to win three Olympic gold medals in the same divisio

Cuban super-heavyweight Teofilo Stevenson becomes the first fighter to win three Olympic gold medals in the same division, scoring a 4-1 points decision over Pyotr Zayev (Soviet Union) in Moscow

STS-8 vehicle moves to launch pad

STS-8 was the eighth NASA Space Shuttle mission and the third flight of the Space Shuttle Challenger.

Jeff Blatnick becomes the first American to win a gold medal in Greco-Roman wrestling at the Los Angeles Olympics while

Jeff Blatnick becomes the first American to win a gold medal in Greco-Roman wrestling at the Los Angeles Olympics while in remission for Hodgkin’s disease

Delta Air Lines Flight 191, operated by a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, crashes on approach to Dallas Fort Worth Airport duri

Delta Air Lines Flight 191, operated by a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, crashes on approach to Dallas Fort Worth Airport during a thunderstorm, killing 137 and injuring 25

Cincinnati outfielder Eric Davis is seventh to hit 30 home runs and steal 30 bases in one season as he homers in Reds 5-

Cincinnati outfielder Eric Davis is seventh to hit 30 home runs and steal 30 bases in one season as he homers in Reds 5-4 win against the Giants

Raymond Acevedo (16) retires from pop singing boy band Menudo

Raymond Acevedo (16) retires from pop singing boy band Menudo

Iraq invades and occupies Kuwait, and the Emir flees to Saudi Arabia

The Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, codenamed Project 17, began on 2 August 1990 and marked the beginning of the Gulf War.

American Jacki Joyner-Kersee becomes first athlete to win consecutive gold medals in the gruelling heptathlon with a 199

American Jacki Joyner-Kersee becomes first athlete to win consecutive gold medals in the gruelling heptathlon with a 199 point win over Irina Belova (Soviet Union) at the Barcelona Olympics

Maryland investors, led by Baltimore attorney Peter Angelos, buy the MLB Baltimore Orioles team at auction in New York f

Maryland investors, led by Baltimore attorney Peter Angelos, buy the MLB Baltimore Orioles team at auction in New York for $173 million, nearly $50 million more than ever paid for a baseball team

Explosion in lead/zinc mine in Guangxi, China, kills over 120

Explosion in lead/zinc mine in Guangxi, China, kills over 120

Saudi Arabia's King Fahd issues a decree replacing all members of the Council of Ministers who do not have blood ties to

Saudi Arabia's King Fahd issues a decree replacing all members of the Council of Ministers who do not have blood ties to the royal Family

South African cricket batsman Graeme Smith blazes 259, and fast bowler Makhaya Ntini takes five wickets in each England

South African cricket batsman Graeme Smith blazes 259, and fast bowler Makhaya Ntini takes five wickets in each England innings as Proteas win the second Test by an innings and 92 runs at Lord's

MESSENGER spacecraft performs an Earth flyby

MESSENGER was a NASA robotic space probe that orbited the planet Mercury between 2011 and 2015, studying Mercury's chemical composition, geology, and magnetic field.

23 people are killed after two blasts in a fruit market in Lahore, Pakistan

This is a list of terrorist incidents in Pakistan in 2012. Pakistan has faced numerous attacks by insurgents as a result of the ongoing War in North-West Pakistan by the Pakistani military against...

40 people are killed after an ammunition depot explodes in Homs, Syria

40 people are killed after an ammunition depot explodes in Homs, Syria

Super Rugby Final, ANZ Stadium, Sydney: NSW Waratahs win their first SR title in a nail-biting 33-32 home effort against

Super Rugby Final, ANZ Stadium, Sydney: NSW Waratahs win their first SR title in a nail-biting 33-32 home effort against New Zealand's Canterbury Crusaders

First footage of white giraffes is posted by the Hirola Conservation Program in northeastern Kenya

First footage of white giraffes is posted by the Hirola Conservation Program in northeastern Kenya

Pedro Pierluisi is sworn in as the new Governor of Puerto Rico, replacing Ricardo A. Rosselló

The governor of Puerto Rico (Spanish: gobernador de Puerto Rico) is the head of government of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the United States.

Australian state of Victoria announces state of disaster and imposes further lockdown measures after spike in COVID-19 c

Australian state of Victoria announces state of disaster and imposes further lockdown measures after spike in COVID-19 cases

Beijing records its heaviest rainfall in 140 years, registering 744.8 millimeters (29.3 inches) between July 29th and Au

Beijing records its heaviest rainfall in 140 years, registering 744.8 millimeters (29.3 inches) between July 29th and August 2nd as Typhoon Doksuri passes through [1]

MLB Speedway Classic: regular season record crowd of 91,032 gathers for a baseball game at the Bristol Motor Speedway in

MLB Speedway Classic: regular season record crowd of 91,032 gathers for a baseball game at the Bristol Motor Speedway in Bristol, Tennessee, but game gets rained out in bottom of first inning

Famous Births on August 2

birth

Shimon Peres is born

Shimon Peres, Israeli politician, known for israeli politician, was born on 1923-08-02.

birth

James Baldwin is born

James Baldwin, American writer and activist, known for american writer and activist, was born on 1924-08-02.

birth

Isabel Allende is born

Isabel Allende, American chilean-american writer, known for chilean-american writer, was born on 1943-08-02. Isabel Angélica Allende Llona is a Chilean-American writer.

birth

JD Vance is born

JD Vance is born

birth

Myrna Loy is born

Myrna Loy, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1905-08-02. Myrna Loy was an American film, television and stage actress.

birth

Carroll O'Connor is born

Carroll O'Connor, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1924-08-02.

birth

Peter O'Toole is born

Peter O'Toole, English actor, known for british actor, was born on 1932-08-02. Peter James O'Toole (2 August 1932 – 14 December 2013) was an English actor known for his leading roles on stage and…

birth

Ken Kutaragi is born

Ken Kutaragi, Japanese engineering technologist and businessman, known for japanese engineering technologist and businessman, was born on 1951-08-02.

birth

Mary-Louise Parker is born

Mary-Louise Parker, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1965-08-02. Mary-Louise Parker is an American actress.

birth

Sam Worthington is born

Sam Worthington, Australian actor, known for australian actor, was born on 1977-08-02.

birth

Billy Cannon is born

Billy Cannon athlete, known for american football player, was born on 1937-08-02. Billy Abb Cannon Sr.

birth

Constantine I is born

Constantine I is born

birth

Wes Craven is born

Wes Craven, American filmmaker, known for american filmmaker, was born on 1939-08-02. Wesley Earl Craven (August 2, 1939 – August 30, 2015) was an American filmmaker.

Notable Deaths on August 2

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on August 2, 338?
BC Macedonian army led by Philip II defeats the combined forces of Athens and Thebes in the Battle of Chaeronea, securing Macedonian hegemony over Greece and the Aegean Sea
What happened on August 2, 216?
BC Second Punic War: Battle of Cannae - Carthaginian army led by Hannibal defeats a numerically superior Roman army under the command of consuls Lucius Aemilius Paullus and Gaius Terentius Varro
What happened on August 2, 1776?
The Declaration of Independence, formally The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America in the original printing, is the founding document of the United States.
What happened on August 2, 1790?
First US census conducted; population is 3,929,214, including 697,624 slaves
What happened on August 2, 1832?
Battle of Bad Axe, Wisconsin: 1,300 Illinois militia defeat Sauk and Fox Native Americans, ending the Black Hawk War

Complete Timeline — August 2 Through the Ages

  1. BC Second Punic War: Battle of Cannae - Carthaginian army led by Hannibal defeats a numerically superior Roman army unde

    BC Second Punic War: Battle of Cannae - Carthaginian army led by Hannibal defeats a numerically superior Roman army under the command of consuls Lucius Aemilius Paullus and Gaius Terentius Varro

  2. St Stephen I's death ends his reign as Catholic Pope

    St Stephen I's death ends his reign as Catholic Pope

  3. BC Macedonian army led by Philip II defeats the combined forces of Athens and Thebes in the Battle of Chaeronea, securin

    BC Macedonian army led by Philip II defeats the combined forces of Athens and Thebes in the Battle of Chaeronea, securing Macedonian hegemony over Greece and the Aegean Sea

  4. Frederick of Lorraine elected as the first Belgian Pope Stephen IX [X]

    Frederick of Lorraine elected as the first Belgian Pope Stephen IX [X]

  5. King William II of England (William Rufus) is killed by an arrow shot by Sir Walter Tyrell while hunting in the New Fore

    King William II of England (William Rufus) is killed by an arrow shot by Sir Walter Tyrell while hunting in the New Forest

  6. Renaissance humanist and physician Hieronymus Münzer sets off from Nuremburg on a journey through Europe to the Iberian

    Renaissance humanist and physician Hieronymus Münzer sets off from Nuremburg on a journey through Europe to the Iberian Peninsula, fleeing the plague [1]

  7. French troops leave Flanders

    French troops leave Flanders

  8. Battle of Rijmenam: Spanish Habsburg forces defeated by Dutch troops (Eighty Years' War)

    The Eighty Years' War or Dutch Revolt (1566/1568–1648) was an armed conflict in the Habsburg Netherlands between disparate groups of rebels and the Spanish government.

  9. Leiden University names Rudolph Snellius as math professor

    Leiden University names Rudolph Snellius as math professor

  10. Spanish garrison of Meurs surrenders to an Anglo-Dutch army led by Maurice of Nassau and Robert Bertie

    Spanish garrison of Meurs surrenders to an Anglo-Dutch army led by Maurice of Nassau and Robert Bertie

  11. Battle of Vågen: English warships attack a Dutch merchant and treasure fleet in neutral Bergen, Norway, but the English

    Battle of Vågen: English warships attack a Dutch merchant and treasure fleet in neutral Bergen, Norway, but the English are forced to retreat after suffering 421 dead and wounded

  12. Daniel Quare receives a British patent for his portable barometer

    Daniel Quare receives a British patent for his portable barometer

  13. Austria joins Triple Alliance of Britain, France and the Dutch Republic forming the Quadruple Alliance, to fight against

    Austria joins Triple Alliance of Britain, France and the Dutch Republic forming the Quadruple Alliance, to fight against Spain

  14. Formal signing of the US Declaration of Independence by 56 people (date most accepted by modern historians)

    The Declaration of Independence, formally The unanimous Declaration of the thirteen united States of America in the original printing, is the founding document of the United States.

  15. Swiss alpine explorer Horace Bénédict de Saussure becomes the third person to reach the top of Mont Blanc

    Swiss alpine explorer Horace Bénédict de Saussure becomes the third person to reach the top of Mont Blanc

  16. First US census conducted; population is 3,929,214, including 697,624 slaves

    First US census conducted; population is 3,929,214, including 697,624 slaves

  17. Samuel Briggs and his son granted US patent for a nail-making machine

    Samuel Briggs and his son granted US patent for a nail-making machine

  18. First parachute jump in US by Frenchman Louis-Charles Guille over Jersey City

    First parachute jump in US by Frenchman Louis-Charles Guille over Jersey City

  19. Ten-Day Campaign begins; Dutch army occupies Belgium

    Ten-Day Campaign begins; Dutch army occupies Belgium

  20. Battle of Bad Axe, Wisconsin: 1,300 Illinois militia defeat Sauk and Fox Native Americans, ending the Black Hawk War

    Battle of Bad Axe, Wisconsin: 1,300 Illinois militia defeat Sauk and Fox Native Americans, ending the Black Hawk War

  21. The Government of India is transferred from the East India Company to the British Crown

    The Government of India Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 106) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom passed on 2 August 1858.

  22. First mailboxes installed in Boston and New York City streets

    First mailboxes installed in Boston and New York City streets

  23. Skirmish at Dug Springs, Missouri results in Union victory

    The Battle of Dug Springs, also known as the Rains Scare, was a part of the Trans-Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War.

  24. Saratoga Racecourse, America's oldest thoroughbred racetrack, opens its inaugural meet with four days of racing

    Saratoga Racecourse, America's oldest thoroughbred racetrack, opens its inaugural meet with four days of racing

  25. Constantine I is born

    Constantine I is born

  26. Tower Subway, the world's first underground tube railway, opens in London

    The Tower Subway is a tunnel beneath the River Thames in central London, between Tower Hill on the north bank of the river and Vine Lane (off Tooley Street) on the south.

  27. First trial run of San Francisco cable car in Clay Street between Kearny and Jones

    First trial run of San Francisco cable car in Clay Street between Kearny and Jones

  28. San Francisco Public Library opens with 5,000 volumes

    San Francisco Public Library opens with 5,000 volumes

  29. British Parliament officially adopts Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)

    Greenwich (-⁠ij, GRIN-) is an affluent area in south-east London, England, within the Royal Borough of Greenwich and the ceremonial county of Greater London, 5.5 miles (8.9 km) east-south-east of...

  30. US educational pioneer Booker T. Washington (26) weds Fanny Smith

    US educational pioneer Booker T. Washington (26) weds Fanny Smith

  31. Chester A. Hodge of Beloit, Wisconsin, patents "spur" barbed wire

    Chester A. Hodge of Beloit, Wisconsin, patents "spur" barbed wire

  32. George A. Wheeler is granted a US patent for a prototype of the escalator

    George A. Wheeler is granted a US patent for a prototype of the escalator

  33. Death duties are first introduced in Britain

    Death duties are first introduced in Britain

  34. Unsuccessful uprising of Macedonians against the Ottoman Empire

    The Ilinden–Preobrazhenie Uprising, consisting of the Ilinden Uprising and Preobrazhenie Uprising, was an organized revolt against the Ottoman Empire from August to October 1903.

  35. Novelist Hermann Hesse (27) weds Maria Bernoulli

    Novelist Hermann Hesse (27) weds Maria Bernoulli

  36. Myrna Loy is born

    Myrna Loy, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1905-08-02. Myrna Loy was an American film, television and stage actress.

  37. Chicago White Sox beat Boston Americans 3-0 to start an AL record 19-game MLB win streak

    The Chicago White Sox are an American professional baseball team based in Chicago. The White Sox compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) Central Division.

  38. Army Air Corps formed as Army takes first delivery from Wright Brothers

    The Wright brothers, Orville Wright (August 19, 1871 – January 30, 1948) and Wilbur Wright (April 16, 1867 – May 30, 1912), were American aviation pioneers generally credited with inventing,...

  39. President of Haiti Antoine Simon is ousted in a coup d'état by General Cincinnatus Leconte and flees Port-au-Prince aboa

    President of Haiti Antoine Simon is ousted in a coup d'état by General Cincinnatus Leconte and flees Port-au-Prince aboard the Haitian warship 17 Décembre, bound for the United States [1]

  40. Belgian government receives German ultimatum

    The ultimatum of July 23, 1914, was a diplomatic note delivered by the Austro-Hungarian ambassador in Belgrade to the Serbian Minister of Finance.

  41. World War I: Austrian sabotage causes the sinking of the Italian battleship Leonardo da Vinci in Taranto

    World War I: Austrian sabotage causes the sinking of the Italian battleship Leonardo da Vinci in Taranto

  42. Japan announces that it is deploying troops to Siberia in the aftermath of World War I

    Japan participated in World War I from 1914 to 1918 as a member of the Allies/Entente and played an important role against the Imperial German Navy.

  43. After three hours of deliberation, a Chicago jury acquits eight Chicago White Sox players accused in the Black Sox scand

    After three hours of deliberation, a Chicago jury acquits eight Chicago White Sox players accused in the Black Sox scandal; the next day, they are banned from organized baseball for life

  44. China is hit by a typhoon, killing about 60,000 people

    China is hit by a typhoon, killing about 60,000 people

  45. Shimon Peres is born

    Shimon Peres, Israeli politician, known for israeli politician, was born on 1923-08-02.

  46. Warren G. Harding dies

    Warren G. Harding dies

  47. A's first baseman Joe Hauser sets an AL record of 14 total bases in a game with three home runs and a double as Philadel

    A's first baseman Joe Hauser sets an AL record of 14 total bases in a game with three home runs and a double as Philadelphia beats the Cleveland Indians 12-4 at Dunn Field

  48. James Baldwin is born

    James Baldwin, American writer and activist, known for american writer and activist, was born on 1924-08-02.

  49. Carroll O'Connor is born

    Carroll O'Connor, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1924-08-02.

  50. Philadelphia first baseman Don Hurst sets an NL record with six consecutive games hitting a home run in the Phillies' 2-

    Philadelphia first baseman Don Hurst sets an NL record with six consecutive games hitting a home run in the Phillies' 2-0 win against the Pittsburgh Pirates

  51. Laurence McKinley Gould (33), American Geologist and Polar Explorer weds Margaret ("Peg") Rice in Ann Arbor, Michigan

    Laurence McKinley Gould (33), American Geologist and Polar Explorer weds Margaret ("Peg") Rice in Ann Arbor, Michigan

  52. Referendum in favor of autonomous status for Spanish Catalonia garners 99.5% of the vote; about 75% of eligible voters p

    Referendum in favor of autonomous status for Spanish Catalonia garners 99.5% of the vote; about 75% of eligible voters participate

  53. Peter O'Toole is born

    Peter O'Toole, English actor, known for british actor, was born on 1932-08-02. Peter James O'Toole (2 August 1932 – 14 December 2013) was an English actor known for his leading roles on stage and…

  54. Paul von Hindenburg dies

    Paul von Hindenburg dies

  55. Americans Cornelius Johnson, Dave Albritton, and Delos Thurber sweep the high jump medals at the Berlin Olympics

    The men's high jump event was part of the track and field athletics programme at the 1936 Summer Olympics. The competition was held on August 2, 1936. Forty athletes from 24 nations competed.

  56. Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 passes in America, essentially rendering marijuana and all its by-products illegal

    Marihuana Tax Act of 1937 passes in America, essentially rendering marijuana and all its by-products illegal

  57. Billy Cannon is born

    Billy Cannon athlete, known for american football player, was born on 1937-08-02. Billy Abb Cannon Sr.

  58. MLB conducts the first test of bright yellow baseballs during Brooklyn Dodgers vs. St. Louis Cardinals doubleheader

    MLB conducts the first test of bright yellow baseballs during Brooklyn Dodgers vs. St. Louis Cardinals doubleheader

  59. Wes Craven is born

    Wes Craven, American filmmaker, known for american filmmaker, was born on 1939-08-02. Wesley Earl Craven (August 2, 1939 – August 30, 2015) was an American filmmaker.

  60. German 11th Army surrounds 20 Soviet divisions at Oeman

    German 11th Army surrounds 20 Soviet divisions at Oeman

  61. Dutch Catholic Jews are arrested and transported to Amersfoort camp

    Dutch Catholic Jews are arrested and transported to Amersfoort camp

  62. Armed revolt by 800 prisoners at Treblinka Extermination Camp: crematorium destroyed; 200 escape the compound, but only

    Armed revolt by 800 prisoners at Treblinka Extermination Camp: crematorium destroyed; 200 escape the compound, but only 100 survive

  63. Isabel Allende is born

    Isabel Allende, American chilean-american writer, known for chilean-american writer, was born on 1943-08-02. Isabel Angélica Allende Llona is a Chilean-American writer.

  64. Jewish survivors of Kovono Ghetto emerge from their bunker

    Jewish survivors of Kovono Ghetto emerge from their bunker

  65. Danish swimmer Greta Andersen (1:06.3) touches out American Ann Curtis by 0.2 seconds in the women's 100 m freestyle at

    Danish swimmer Greta Andersen (1:06.3) touches out American Ann Curtis by 0.2 seconds in the women's 100 m freestyle at the London Olympics

  66. Ken Kutaragi is born

    Ken Kutaragi, Japanese engineering technologist and businessman, known for japanese engineering technologist and businessman, was born on 1951-08-02.

  67. KCPQ TV channel 13 in Tacoma-Seattle, WA (IND) begins broadcasting

    KCPQ TV channel 13 in Tacoma-Seattle, WA (IND) begins broadcasting

  68. Tahar Ben Ammar is appointed premier of Tunisia

    Tunisia, officially the Republic of Tunisia, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa.

  69. USSR performs a nuclear test

    USSR performs a nuclear test

  70. Lovell Telescope's first light (first astronomical image) by what was then the world's largest steerable telescope at Jo

    Lovell Telescope's first light (first astronomical image) by what was then the world's largest steerable telescope at Jodrell Bank, England [1]

  71. American pilots Jim Heth and Bill Burkhart take off from Dallas, Texas, in "The Old Scotchman," their modified Cessna 17

    American pilots Jim Heth and Bill Burkhart take off from Dallas, Texas, in "The Old Scotchman," their modified Cessna 172, in an effort to break the airplane flight endurance record; they fly for slightly over 50 days, eclipsing the existing record by more than 3 days

  72. Baseball's new Continental League formally disbands without ever having played a game after established MLB promises of

    Baseball's new Continental League formally disbands without ever having played a game after established MLB promises of expansion, including New York City, achieve the owners' desired effect; on August 2, 1960, the Continental League formally disbands

  73. The Beatles perform their first gig as the house band at Liverpool's Cavern Club

    The Cavern Club at 10 Mathew Street, in Liverpool was the venue where the Beatles' UK popularity started.

  74. Cyrille Adoula becomes Prime Minister of Congo

    Cyrille Adoula (13 September 1921 – 24 May 1978) was a Congolese trade unionist and politician. He was the prime minister of the Republic of the Congo, from 2 August 1961 until 30 June 1964.

  75. 30th Chicago College All-Star Game at Soldier Field: All-Stars 20, Green Bay 17 (65,000 attendees)

    30th Chicago College All-Star Game at Soldier Field: All-Stars 20, Green Bay 17 (65,000 attendees)

  76. Dutch government gives Indonesia export guarantees

    Dutch government gives Indonesia export guarantees

  77. Morley Safer sends first Vietnam report, indicating the US is losing

    In 1965, the United States rapidly increased its military forces in South Vietnam, prompted by the realization that the South Vietnamese government was losing the Vietnam War as the...

  78. Mary-Louise Parker is born

    Mary-Louise Parker, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1965-08-02. Mary-Louise Parker is an American actress.

  79. Radio Vila in the New Hebrides begins broadcasting

    Radio Vila in the New Hebrides begins broadcasting

  80. NFL New Orleans Saints play their first-ever preseason game, losing to the Los Angeles Rams 16-7 at Anaheim Stadium in C

    NFL New Orleans Saints play their first-ever preseason game, losing to the Los Angeles Rams 16-7 at Anaheim Stadium in California

  81. 35th Chicago College All-Star Game at Soldier Field: Green Bay 34, All-Stars 17 (69,917 attendees)

    35th Chicago College All-Star Game at Soldier Field: Green Bay 34, All-Stars 17 (69,917 attendees)

  82. France performs a nuclear test at Fangataufa Island

    France performs a nuclear test at Fangataufa Island

  83. Price of gold hits a record $70 an ounce in London

    Gold is a chemical element; its chemical symbol is Au (from Latin aurum) and atomic number 79. In its pure form, it is a bright-metallic-yellow, dense, soft, malleable, and ductile metal.

  84. "American Graffiti," directed by George Lucas and starring Richard Dreyfuss and Ron Howard, premieres at the Locarno Int

    "American Graffiti," directed by George Lucas and starring Richard Dreyfuss and Ron Howard, premieres at the Locarno International Film Festival in Switzerland

  85. °F (40°C) in Providence, Rhode Island (state record)

    Providence ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the U.S. state of Rhode Island.

  86. In his comeback Test, England cricket batsman Geoff Boycott is unbeaten on 80 after a first innings 107 as England beats

    In his comeback Test, England cricket batsman Geoff Boycott is unbeaten on 80 after a first innings 107 as England beats Australia by seven wickets in the third Test at Trent Bridge

  87. Sam Worthington is born

    Sam Worthington, Australian actor, known for australian actor, was born on 1977-08-02.

  88. MLB New York Mets purchase contract of outfielder José Cardenal from Philadelphia Phillies between games of a double-hea

    MLB New York Mets purchase contract of outfielder José Cardenal from Philadelphia Phillies between games of a double-header between the two teams

  89. Cuban super-heavyweight Teofilo Stevenson becomes the first fighter to win three Olympic gold medals in the same divisio

    Cuban super-heavyweight Teofilo Stevenson becomes the first fighter to win three Olympic gold medals in the same division, scoring a 4-1 points decision over Pyotr Zayev (Soviet Union) in Moscow

  90. STS-8 vehicle moves to launch pad

    STS-8 was the eighth NASA Space Shuttle mission and the third flight of the Space Shuttle Challenger.

  91. Jeff Blatnick becomes the first American to win a gold medal in Greco-Roman wrestling at the Los Angeles Olympics while

    Jeff Blatnick becomes the first American to win a gold medal in Greco-Roman wrestling at the Los Angeles Olympics while in remission for Hodgkin’s disease

  92. Delta Air Lines Flight 191, operated by a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, crashes on approach to Dallas Fort Worth Airport duri

    Delta Air Lines Flight 191, operated by a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar, crashes on approach to Dallas Fort Worth Airport during a thunderstorm, killing 137 and injuring 25

  93. JD Vance is born

    JD Vance is born

  94. Don Estridge dies

    Don Estridge, American personal computer industry pioneer, known for american personal computer industry pioneer, died on 1985-08-02.

  95. Cincinnati outfielder Eric Davis is seventh to hit 30 home runs and steal 30 bases in one season as he homers in Reds 5-

    Cincinnati outfielder Eric Davis is seventh to hit 30 home runs and steal 30 bases in one season as he homers in Reds 5-4 win against the Giants

  96. Raymond Acevedo (16) retires from pop singing boy band Menudo

    Raymond Acevedo (16) retires from pop singing boy band Menudo

  97. Iraq invades and occupies Kuwait, and the Emir flees to Saudi Arabia

    The Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, codenamed Project 17, began on 2 August 1990 and marked the beginning of the Gulf War.

  98. American Jacki Joyner-Kersee becomes first athlete to win consecutive gold medals in the gruelling heptathlon with a 199

    American Jacki Joyner-Kersee becomes first athlete to win consecutive gold medals in the gruelling heptathlon with a 199 point win over Irina Belova (Soviet Union) at the Barcelona Olympics

  99. Maryland investors, led by Baltimore attorney Peter Angelos, buy the MLB Baltimore Orioles team at auction in New York f

    Maryland investors, led by Baltimore attorney Peter Angelos, buy the MLB Baltimore Orioles team at auction in New York for $173 million, nearly $50 million more than ever paid for a baseball team

  100. Explosion in lead/zinc mine in Guangxi, China, kills over 120

    Explosion in lead/zinc mine in Guangxi, China, kills over 120

  101. Saudi Arabia's King Fahd issues a decree replacing all members of the Council of Ministers who do not have blood ties to

    Saudi Arabia's King Fahd issues a decree replacing all members of the Council of Ministers who do not have blood ties to the royal Family

  102. South African cricket batsman Graeme Smith blazes 259, and fast bowler Makhaya Ntini takes five wickets in each England

    South African cricket batsman Graeme Smith blazes 259, and fast bowler Makhaya Ntini takes five wickets in each England innings as Proteas win the second Test by an innings and 92 runs at Lord's

  103. MESSENGER spacecraft performs an Earth flyby

    MESSENGER was a NASA robotic space probe that orbited the planet Mercury between 2011 and 2015, studying Mercury's chemical composition, geology, and magnetic field.

  104. 23 people are killed after two blasts in a fruit market in Lahore, Pakistan

    This is a list of terrorist incidents in Pakistan in 2012. Pakistan has faced numerous attacks by insurgents as a result of the ongoing War in North-West Pakistan by the Pakistani military against...

  105. 40 people are killed after an ammunition depot explodes in Homs, Syria

    40 people are killed after an ammunition depot explodes in Homs, Syria

  106. Super Rugby Final, ANZ Stadium, Sydney: NSW Waratahs win their first SR title in a nail-biting 33-32 home effort against

    Super Rugby Final, ANZ Stadium, Sydney: NSW Waratahs win their first SR title in a nail-biting 33-32 home effort against New Zealand's Canterbury Crusaders

  107. First footage of white giraffes is posted by the Hirola Conservation Program in northeastern Kenya

    First footage of white giraffes is posted by the Hirola Conservation Program in northeastern Kenya

  108. Apple becomes the first American publicly listed company to reach $1 trillion in value

    Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, in Silicon Valley, best known for its consumer electronics, software and online services.

  109. Pedro Pierluisi is sworn in as the new Governor of Puerto Rico, replacing Ricardo A. Rosselló

    The governor of Puerto Rico (Spanish: gobernador de Puerto Rico) is the head of government of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the United States.

  110. Australian state of Victoria announces state of disaster and imposes further lockdown measures after spike in COVID-19 c

    Australian state of Victoria announces state of disaster and imposes further lockdown measures after spike in COVID-19 cases

  111. US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi is the first speaker to visit Taiwan in 25 years, prompting condemnation from the Chinese

    US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi is the first speaker to visit Taiwan in 25 years, prompting condemnation from the Chinese Communist Party [1]

  112. American "Legally Blonde" actress Reese Witherspoon and American talent agent Jim Toth divorce after 11 years of marriag

    American "Legally Blonde" actress Reese Witherspoon and American talent agent Jim Toth divorce after 11 years of marriage

  113. Beijing records its heaviest rainfall in 140 years, registering 744.8 millimeters (29.3 inches) between July 29th and Au

    Beijing records its heaviest rainfall in 140 years, registering 744.8 millimeters (29.3 inches) between July 29th and August 2nd as Typhoon Doksuri passes through [1]

  114. MLB Speedway Classic: regular season record crowd of 91,032 gathers for a baseball game at the Bristol Motor Speedway in

    MLB Speedway Classic: regular season record crowd of 91,032 gathers for a baseball game at the Bristol Motor Speedway in Bristol, Tennessee, but game gets rained out in bottom of first inning

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