On This Day

What Happened on

A complete timeline of historical events, famous births, notable deaths, and holidays that occurred on July 27 throughout history.

103

Events

9

Births

5

Deaths

Historical Events on July 27

Walter Raleigh brings the first tobacco to England from Virginia

Sir Walter Raleigh (1553 – 29 October 1618) was an English statesman, soldier, writer and explorer.

Battle of Killiecrankie: Jacobite Scottish Highlanders under Viscount Dundee defeat royalist forces under General Hugh M

Battle of Killiecrankie: Jacobite Scottish Highlanders under Viscount Dundee defeat royalist forces under General Hugh Mackay

US Congress establishes the Department of Foreign Affairs, now referred to as the State Department

The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States. It is one of 15 current U.S. government departments.

First transatlantic telegraph cable comes ashore at Heart's Content, Newfoundland, after being laid out 1,686 miles by I

First transatlantic telegraph cable comes ashore at Heart's Content, Newfoundland, after being laid out 1,686 miles by Isambard Kingdom Brunel's Great Eastern steamship

Frederick Banting and Charles Best isolate insulin at the University of Toronto

Insulin (from Latin insula 'island') is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets encoded in humans by the insulin (INS) gene. It is the main anabolic hormone of the body.

Bugs Bunny, Warner Bros. cartoon character created by Tex Avery and Bob Givens for the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies

Bugs Bunny, Warner Bros. cartoon character created by Tex Avery and Bob Givens for the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series, debuts in "A Wild Hare"

Billboard publishes its first singles record chart; "I'll Never Smile Again" by Tommy Dorsey, with vocals by Frank Sinat

Billboard publishes its first singles record chart; "I'll Never Smile Again" by Tommy Dorsey, with vocals by Frank Sinatra, is ranked #1

Alan Menken and Howard Ashman's musical "Little Shop of Horrors" opens Off-Broadway at the Orpheum Theatre in NYC

Little Shop of Horrors is a horror comedy rock musical with music by Alan Menken and lyrics and a book by Howard Ashman.

American defender Resolute beats Thomas Lipton's British challenger Shamrock IV 3-2 in the 14th America's Cup

American defender Resolute beats Thomas Lipton's British challenger Shamrock IV 3-2 in the 14th America's Cup

Isabella of England marries Enguerrand of Coucy at Windsor

Isabella of England marries Enguerrand of Coucy at Windsor

Emperor of Mexico Maximilian I (25) weds princess Charlotte of Belgium (17) in Brussels

Emperor of Mexico Maximilian I (25) weds princess Charlotte of Belgium (17) in Brussels

British Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery (39) weds Elizabeth Carver in Chiswick, England

British Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery (39) weds Elizabeth Carver in Chiswick, England

St. Celestine I ends his reign as Catholic Pope

The pope is the bishop of Rome and the head of the worldwide Catholic Church. He is also known as the supreme pontiff, Roman pontiff, or sovereign pontiff.

Treaty of San Germano between Emperor Frederick II and Pope Gregory IX

The Treaty of San Germano was signed on 23 July 1230 at San Germano, present-day Cassino, ending the War of the Keys that had begun in 1228.

Sogen Mugaku, founder of Engakuji temple, arrives in Japan from China

Sogen Mugaku, founder of Engakuji temple, arrives in Japan from China

Albert I of Habsburg is proclaimed King of the Germans after the defeat and death of King Adolf of Nassau at the Battle

Albert I of Habsburg is proclaimed King of the Germans after the defeat and death of King Adolf of Nassau at the Battle of Göllheim

Danish King Waldemar IV destroys Visby, Gotland

Danish King Waldemar IV destroys Visby, Gotland

Tribunal convicts Agnes Waterhouse of witchcraft and sentences her to be the first British woman executed for the crime

Tribunal convicts Agnes Waterhouse of witchcraft and sentences her to be the first British woman executed for the crime (Chelmsford, England)

Jews of New Amsterdam petition for a Jewish cemetery

The Jewish arrival in New Amsterdam on September 1654 was the first known migration of a Jewish community to North America.

English Parliament confirms Navigation Act

This is a list of acts of the Parliament of England for the year 1661. For acts passed during the period 1707–1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain.

English Parliament accepts Staple Act

English Parliament accepts Staple Act

Bank of England is granted a 12-year charter by Act of Parliament

The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom and the model on which most modern central banks have been based.

Russia and Turkey sign peace treaty

The Treaty of the Pruth was signed on the banks of the river Prut between the Ottoman Empire and the Tsardom of Russia on 23 July 1711 ending the Russo-Turkish War of 1710–1713 with the assistance of...

Battle at Hango (Hangut): Russians defeat Swedish fleet

Battle at Hango (Hangut): Russians defeat Swedish fleet

The second important victory of the Russian Navy: the Battle of Grengam

The second important victory of the Russian Navy: the Battle of Grengam

Spain and France sign peace treaty

The Peace of Basel of 1795 consists of three peace treaties involving France during the French Revolution (represented by François de Barthélemy).

Battle of Talavera: British and Spanish army versus French army

Battle of Talavera: British and Spanish army versus French army

US troops destroy Fort Apalachicola, a Seminole fort, to punish Indians for harboring runaway slaves

US troops destroy Fort Apalachicola, a Seminole fort, to punish Indians for harboring runaway slaves

The ship the "Duke of York" arrives with the first colonists at Nepean Bay, Kangaroo Island, South Australia

In 1836, at least nine ships carried the first European settlers from England to the south coast of Australia for the establishment of the City of Adelaide and the province of South Australia.

US Mint opens in Charlotte, North Carolina

Charlotte is the most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. With a population of 874,579 at the 2020 census, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., seventh-most populous city in...

Chartist riots break out in Birmingham, England

Chartist riots break out in Birmingham, England

Fire destroys US mint at Charlotte, North Carolina

Fire destroys US mint at Charlotte, North Carolina

Battle of Mathias Point, Virginia - Rebel forces repel a Federal landing

Battle of Mathias Point, Virginia - Rebel forces repel a Federal landing

Massive typhoon hits Canton and Whampoa in China, killing at least 40,000 people

Massive typhoon hits Canton and Whampoa in China, killing at least 40,000 people

Battle of Deep Bottom, also known as Darbytown, Strawberry Plains, New Market Road

The First Battle of Deep Bottom, also known as Darbytown, Strawberry Plains, New Market Road, or Gravel Hill, was fought July 27–29, 1864, at Deep Bottom in Henrico County, Virginia, as part of the...

Welsh settlers arrive at Chubut in Argentina

Welsh settlers arrive at Chubut in Argentina

Alexander P. Ashbourne patents a process for refining coconut oil

Alexander P. Ashbourne patents a process for refining coconut oil

Philip Pratt unveils the first American electric tricycle

Philip Pratt unveils the first American electric tricycle

Titus van Wyck succeeds M. de Savornin Lohman as governor of Suriname

Titus van Wyck succeeds M. de Savornin Lohman as governor of Suriname

14.75 inches (37.5 cm) of rainfall, Jewell, Maryland (state 24-hour record)

14.75 inches (37.5 cm) of rainfall, Jewell, Maryland (state 24-hour record)

British ship SS Waratah is last seen en route from Durban to Cape Town; 211 on board are missing, and no trace of the sh

British ship SS Waratah is last seen en route from Durban to Cape Town; 211 on board are missing, and no trace of the ship is ever found

Felix Manalo registers the Iglesia ni Cristo with the Filipino government

Felix Manalo, also known as Ka Felix, was a Filipino minister who founded Iglesia ni Cristo (INC), a restorationist nontrinitarian Christian church in the Philippines officially registered in 1914...

Socony 200, the first concrete barge in the US, is launched to carry oil into Flushing Bay, NY

Socony 200, the first concrete barge in the US, is launched to carry oil into Flushing Bay, NY

Chicago race riot kills 15 white people and 23 Black people and injures 500

The Chicago race riot of 1919 was a violent racial conflict between white Americans and black Americans that began on the South Side of Chicago, Illinois, on July 27 and ended on August 3, 1919.

International Geographical Union forms in Brussels, Belgium

The International Geographical Union (IGU; French: Union géographique internationale, UGI) is an international geographical society.

VIII Summer Olympic Games close at the Stade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir in Paris, France

The 1924 Summer Olympics (French: Jeux olympiques d'été de 1924), officially the Games of the VIII Olympiad (French: Jeux de la VIIIe olympiade) and officially branded as Paris 1924, were an...

AVRO, Algemene Vereniging Radio Omroep (General Association of Radio Broadcasting), forms in the Netherlands

AVRO, Algemene Vereniging Radio Omroep (General Association of Radio Broadcasting), forms in the Netherlands

Construction of the Dike of Wieringermeerpolder, Netherlands, is finished

Construction of the Dike of Wieringermeerpolder, Netherlands, is finished

Chilean president Carlos Ibáñez is forced out

Chilean president Carlos Ibáñez is forced out

Paul Gorgoulov, assassin of French president Doumer, sentenced to death

Paul Gorgoulov, assassin of French president Doumer, sentenced to death

French Socialist/Communist Party of the Popular Front forms

A popular front is any coalition of working-class and/or middle-class entities, including liberal and social democratic ones, united for a purpose.

Floods at Yangtze Jiang and Huang He kill 200,000

Floods at Yangtze Jiang and Huang He kill 200,000

Billboard magazine begins publishing bestseller charts

Billboard magazine begins publishing bestseller charts

°F is recorded in Cleveland, the highest temperature recorded in Cleveland in July

Cleveland is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County.

Transport #11 departs Drancy, France, with 1000 French Jews sent to Auschwitz concentration camp; 13 survive until the w

Transport #11 departs Drancy, France, with 1000 French Jews sent to Auschwitz concentration camp; 13 survive until the war's end

British bombers attack Hamburg

The Allied bombing of Hamburg during World War II included numerous attacks on civilians and civic infrastructure.

First British jet fighter used in combat (Gloster Meteor)

The Gloster Meteor was the first British jet fighter and the Allies' only jet aircraft to engage in combat operations during the Second World War.

Cubs purchase pitcher Hank Borowy from NY Yankees

Cubs purchase pitcher Hank Borowy from NY Yankees

Boston Red Sox's Rudy York hits two grand slams in one game and gets 10 RBIs

Preston Rudolph York (August 17, 1913 – February 5, 1970) was an American professional baseball player, coach, scout, and manager.

Australia set 404 to win against England at Headingley

The Australian cricket team in England in 1948 is famous for being the only Test match team to play an entire tour of England without losing a match.

De Havilland Comet, the world’s first commercial jet airliner, makes its maiden flight

The de Havilland DH.106 Comet is a four-engine narrow body aircraft developed and manufactured by de Havilland in the United Kingdom.

US President Harry Truman promises aid to Taiwan

Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884 – December 26, 1972) was the 33rd president of the United States, serving from 1945 to 1953.

Swedish race walker John Mikaelsson wins back-to-back gold medals in the 10,ooo m event at the Helsinki Olympics, having

Swedish race walker John Mikaelsson wins back-to-back gold medals in the 10,ooo m event at the Helsinki Olympics, having won the corresponding race in London in 1948

Dizzy Dean, Al Simmons, "Chief" Bender, Bobby Wallace, Harry Wright, Ed Barrow, Bill Klem, and Tom Connolly are inducted

Dizzy Dean, Al Simmons, "Chief" Bender, Bobby Wallace, Harry Wright, Ed Barrow, Bill Klem, and Tom Connolly are inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame

Armistice divides Vietnam into two countries

South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam (RVN; Vietnamese: Việt Nam Cộng hòa, VNCH), was a country in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975.

Austria regains full independence after four-power occupation since WWII

Austria regains full independence after four-power occupation since WWII

St. James' Theatre in London closes

The St. James Theatre, originally Erlanger's Theatre, is a Broadway theater at 246 West 44th Street in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City, New York, U.S.

Abbas Ali Baig scores 112 for India against England on debut

Abbas Ali Baig is an Indian former cricketer who played in 10 Tests between 1959 and 1967. In a career spanning 21 years, he scored 12,367 runs in first-class cricket at an average of 34.16.

Mariner 2 launches to Venus for a flyby mission

Mariner 2 (Mariner-Venus 1962), an American space probe to Venus, was the first robotic space probe to report successfully from a planetary encounter.

Fritz Von Erich defeats Verne Gagne in Omaha to become NWA champion

Fritz Von Erich defeats Verne Gagne in Omaha to become NWA champion

"Sometimes a Great Notion," the second novel by Ken Kesey, is published by Viking Press

Sometimes a Great Notion is the second novel by American author Ken Kesey, published in 1964.

Pierre Harmel forms Belgian government

Pierre Charles José Marie, Count Harmel was a Belgian lawyer, Christian Democratic politician and diplomat.

Helmond Sport football team founded in Helmond, Netherlands

Helmond Sport is a Dutch professional football club based in Helmond, North Brabant. Founded in 1967 following the acquisition of the professional license of RKSV Helmondia '55, the club achieved...

Race Riot in Gary Indiana

Gary is a city in Lake County, Indiana, United States. The population was 69,093 at the 2020 census, making it Indiana's eleventh-most populous city.

Expos beat White Sox 10-6 in the annual Hall of Fame game

Expos beat White Sox 10-6 in the annual Hall of Fame game

The F-15 Eagle flies for the first time

The F-15 Eagle flies for the first time

40th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: Miami 14, All-Stars 3 (54,103 attendees)

40th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: Miami 14, All-Stars 3 (54,103 attendees)

House Judiciary Committee votes 27-11 to recommend Nixon's impeachment

The impeachment process against Richard Nixon was initiated by the United States House of Representatives on October 30, 1973, during the course of the Watergate scandal, when multiple resolutions...

The British government closes its consulate in Angola following increased fighting between the Popular Movement for the

The British government closes its consulate in Angola following increased fighting between the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola and South African troops

Cleveland Indians' Duane Kuiper becomes the third player in MLB history to hit two bases-loaded triples in a game at Yan

Cleveland Indians' Duane Kuiper becomes the third player in MLB history to hit two bases-loaded triples in a game at Yankee Stadium

France performs a nuclear test

Israel is widely believed to possess nuclear weapons. Estimates of Israel's stockpile range from 90 to 400 warheads, and the country is believed to possess a nuclear triad of delivery options: by...

Palestinian throws a hand grenade at Jewish children in Antwerp, Belgium, killing one

Palestinian throws a hand grenade at Jewish children in Antwerp, Belgium, killing one

°F (40.3°C) in Garmersdorf (German record)

°F (40.3°C) in Garmersdorf (German record)

Iraqi fighter jets attack the central Iranian city of Arak, prompting Iran to threaten a missile attack on Gulf states s

Iraqi fighter jets attack the central Iranian city of Arak, prompting Iran to threaten a missile attack on Gulf states supporting Iraq

First expedited salvage of Titanic wreck begins by RMS Titanic, Inc.

First expedited salvage of Titanic wreck begins by RMS Titanic, Inc.

Belarus declares independence

Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe.

TV Guide publishes its 2000th edition

TV Guide publishes its 2000th edition

Astros begins 26-game road trip to make room for Republican National Convention

Astros begins 26-game road trip to make room for Republican National Convention

Detroit infielder Travis Fryman hits for the cycle, but the Tigers lose 12-7 to the NY Yankees

Detroit infielder Travis Fryman hits for the cycle, but the Tigers lose 12-7 to the NY Yankees

Korean War Veterans Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C.

The Korean War Veterans Memorial is located in Washington, D.C.'s West Potomac Park, southeast of the Lincoln Memorial and just south of the Reflecting Pool on the National Mall.

Bomb explodes at Atlanta Olympic Park, killing one and injuring 110

Bomb explodes at Atlanta Olympic Park, killing one and injuring 110

Detroit Tigers retire pitching great Hal Newhouser's #16

Harold Newhouser (May 20, 1921 – November 10, 1998), nicknamed "Prince Hal" and "Hurricane Hal," was an American professional baseball player.

A Sukhoi Su-27 fighter crashes during an airshow at Lviv, Ukraine, killing 85 and injuring more than 100 in the largest

A Sukhoi Su-27 fighter crashes during an airshow at Lviv, Ukraine, killing 85 and injuring more than 100 in the largest airshow disaster in history

NASA postpones all Shuttle flights pending an investigation into the foam-shedding problem on Discovery's external tanks

NASA postpones all Shuttle flights pending an investigation into the foam-shedding problem on Discovery's external tanks

The Federal Republic of Germany is deemed guilty in the loss of Bashkirian 2937 and DHL Flight 611 because it is illegal

The Federal Republic of Germany is deemed guilty in the loss of Bashkirian 2937 and DHL Flight 611 because it is illegal to outsource flight surveillance

Two news helicopters from Phoenix, Arizona television stations KNXV and KTVK collide over Steele Indian School Park in c

Two news helicopters from Phoenix, Arizona television stations KNXV and KTVK collide over Steele Indian School Park in central Phoenix while covering a police chase; there are no survivors. It is the worst civil aviation incident in Phoenix history.

1,000 inmates escape from a prison in Benghazi, Libya

1,000 inmates escape from a prison in Benghazi, Libya

Liberia shuts down most of its borders due to fears about the spread of Ebola epidemic

The 2013–2016 epidemic of Ebola virus disease, centered in West Africa, was the most widespread outbreak of the disease in history.

Fiat Chrysler fined record $105 million by US regulators over their number of car recalls

FCA US, LLC, doing business as Stellantis North America and known historically as Chrysler ( KRY-slər), is one of the "Big Three" automobile manufacturers in the United States, headquartered in...

American swimmer Caeleb Dressel wins three gold medals in one day at the World Championships in Gwangju, South Korea: 50

American swimmer Caeleb Dressel wins three gold medals in one day at the World Championships in Gwangju, South Korea: 50 m freestyle, 100 m butterfly, and mixed 4 × 100 m freestyle relay (WR 3:19.40)

Google decides its employees can work from home until July 2021, becoming the largest tech company to commit to working

Google decides its employees can work from home until July 2021, becoming the largest tech company to commit to working from home

-carat pink diamond "Lulo Rose," thought to be the largest discovered in 300 years, is announced as found in Angola [1]

-carat pink diamond "Lulo Rose," thought to be the largest discovered in 300 years, is announced as found in Angola [1]

City of Phoenix, Arizona, heat record continues with 28 consecutive days of temperatures at or above 110°F (43.3°C); ove

City of Phoenix, Arizona, heat record continues with 28 consecutive days of temperatures at or above 110°F (43.3°C); overnight low falls below 90°F (32.2°C) for the first time in 18 days

Famous Births on July 27

Notable Deaths on July 27

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on July 27, 1586?
Sir Walter Raleigh (1553 – 29 October 1618) was an English statesman, soldier, writer and explorer.
What happened on July 27, 1689?
Battle of Killiecrankie: Jacobite Scottish Highlanders under Viscount Dundee defeat royalist forces under General Hugh Mackay
What happened on July 27, 1789?
The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States. It is one of 15 current U.S. government departments.
What happened on July 27, 1866?
First transatlantic telegraph cable comes ashore at Heart's Content, Newfoundland, after being laid out 1,686 miles by Isambard Kingdom Brunel's Great Eastern steamship
What happened on July 27, 1921?
Insulin (from Latin insula 'island') is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets encoded in humans by the insulin (INS) gene. It is the main anabolic hormone of the body.

Complete Timeline — July 27 Through the Ages

  1. St. Celestine I ends his reign as Catholic Pope

    The pope is the bishop of Rome and the head of the worldwide Catholic Church. He is also known as the supreme pontiff, Roman pontiff, or sovereign pontiff.

  2. Treaty of San Germano between Emperor Frederick II and Pope Gregory IX

    The Treaty of San Germano was signed on 23 July 1230 at San Germano, present-day Cassino, ending the War of the Keys that had begun in 1228.

  3. Sogen Mugaku, founder of Engakuji temple, arrives in Japan from China

    Sogen Mugaku, founder of Engakuji temple, arrives in Japan from China

  4. Albert I of Habsburg is proclaimed King of the Germans after the defeat and death of King Adolf of Nassau at the Battle

    Albert I of Habsburg is proclaimed King of the Germans after the defeat and death of King Adolf of Nassau at the Battle of Göllheim

  5. Danish King Waldemar IV destroys Visby, Gotland

    Danish King Waldemar IV destroys Visby, Gotland

  6. Isabella of England marries Enguerrand of Coucy at Windsor

    Isabella of England marries Enguerrand of Coucy at Windsor

  7. Tribunal convicts Agnes Waterhouse of witchcraft and sentences her to be the first British woman executed for the crime

    Tribunal convicts Agnes Waterhouse of witchcraft and sentences her to be the first British woman executed for the crime (Chelmsford, England)

  8. Walter Raleigh brings the first tobacco to England from Virginia

    Sir Walter Raleigh (1553 – 29 October 1618) was an English statesman, soldier, writer and explorer.

  9. Jews of New Amsterdam petition for a Jewish cemetery

    The Jewish arrival in New Amsterdam on September 1654 was the first known migration of a Jewish community to North America.

  10. English Parliament confirms Navigation Act

    This is a list of acts of the Parliament of England for the year 1661. For acts passed during the period 1707–1800, see the list of acts of the Parliament of Great Britain.

  11. English Parliament accepts Staple Act

    English Parliament accepts Staple Act

  12. Battle of Killiecrankie: Jacobite Scottish Highlanders under Viscount Dundee defeat royalist forces under General Hugh M

    Battle of Killiecrankie: Jacobite Scottish Highlanders under Viscount Dundee defeat royalist forces under General Hugh Mackay

  13. Bank of England is granted a 12-year charter by Act of Parliament

    The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom and the model on which most modern central banks have been based.

  14. Russia and Turkey sign peace treaty

    The Treaty of the Pruth was signed on the banks of the river Prut between the Ottoman Empire and the Tsardom of Russia on 23 July 1711 ending the Russo-Turkish War of 1710–1713 with the assistance of...

  15. Battle at Hango (Hangut): Russians defeat Swedish fleet

    Battle at Hango (Hangut): Russians defeat Swedish fleet

  16. The second important victory of the Russian Navy: the Battle of Grengam

    The second important victory of the Russian Navy: the Battle of Grengam

  17. US Congress establishes the Department of Foreign Affairs, now referred to as the State Department

    The Department of the Treasury (USDT) is the national treasury and finance department of the federal government of the United States. It is one of 15 current U.S. government departments.

  18. Spain and France sign peace treaty

    The Peace of Basel of 1795 consists of three peace treaties involving France during the French Revolution (represented by François de Barthélemy).

  19. Battle of Talavera: British and Spanish army versus French army

    Battle of Talavera: British and Spanish army versus French army

  20. US troops destroy Fort Apalachicola, a Seminole fort, to punish Indians for harboring runaway slaves

    US troops destroy Fort Apalachicola, a Seminole fort, to punish Indians for harboring runaway slaves

  21. The ship the "Duke of York" arrives with the first colonists at Nepean Bay, Kangaroo Island, South Australia

    In 1836, at least nine ships carried the first European settlers from England to the south coast of Australia for the establishment of the City of Adelaide and the province of South Australia.

  22. US Mint opens in Charlotte, North Carolina

    Charlotte is the most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina. With a population of 874,579 at the 2020 census, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., seventh-most populous city in...

  23. Chartist riots break out in Birmingham, England

    Chartist riots break out in Birmingham, England

  24. Fire destroys US mint at Charlotte, North Carolina

    Fire destroys US mint at Charlotte, North Carolina

  25. John Dalton dies

    John Dalton, English chemist and physicist, known for british chemist and physicist, died on 1844-07-27.

  26. Emperor of Mexico Maximilian I (25) weds princess Charlotte of Belgium (17) in Brussels

    Emperor of Mexico Maximilian I (25) weds princess Charlotte of Belgium (17) in Brussels

  27. Battle of Mathias Point, Virginia - Rebel forces repel a Federal landing

    Battle of Mathias Point, Virginia - Rebel forces repel a Federal landing

  28. Massive typhoon hits Canton and Whampoa in China, killing at least 40,000 people

    Massive typhoon hits Canton and Whampoa in China, killing at least 40,000 people

  29. Battle of Deep Bottom, also known as Darbytown, Strawberry Plains, New Market Road

    The First Battle of Deep Bottom, also known as Darbytown, Strawberry Plains, New Market Road, or Gravel Hill, was fought July 27–29, 1864, at Deep Bottom in Henrico County, Virginia, as part of the...

  30. Welsh settlers arrive at Chubut in Argentina

    Welsh settlers arrive at Chubut in Argentina

  31. First transatlantic telegraph cable comes ashore at Heart's Content, Newfoundland, after being laid out 1,686 miles by I

    First transatlantic telegraph cable comes ashore at Heart's Content, Newfoundland, after being laid out 1,686 miles by Isambard Kingdom Brunel's Great Eastern steamship

  32. Alexander P. Ashbourne patents a process for refining coconut oil

    Alexander P. Ashbourne patents a process for refining coconut oil

  33. Philip Pratt unveils the first American electric tricycle

    Philip Pratt unveils the first American electric tricycle

  34. Titus van Wyck succeeds M. de Savornin Lohman as governor of Suriname

    Titus van Wyck succeeds M. de Savornin Lohman as governor of Suriname

  35. 14.75 inches (37.5 cm) of rainfall, Jewell, Maryland (state 24-hour record)

    14.75 inches (37.5 cm) of rainfall, Jewell, Maryland (state 24-hour record)

  36. Leo Durocher is born

    Leo Durocher, American athlete, known for american baseball player and manager, was born on 1906-07-27.

  37. British ship SS Waratah is last seen en route from Durban to Cape Town; 211 on board are missing, and no trace of the sh

    British ship SS Waratah is last seen en route from Durban to Cape Town; 211 on board are missing, and no trace of the ship is ever found

  38. Felix Manalo registers the Iglesia ni Cristo with the Filipino government

    Felix Manalo, also known as Ka Felix, was a Filipino minister who founded Iglesia ni Cristo (INC), a restorationist nontrinitarian Christian church in the Philippines officially registered in 1914...

  39. Socony 200, the first concrete barge in the US, is launched to carry oil into Flushing Bay, NY

    Socony 200, the first concrete barge in the US, is launched to carry oil into Flushing Bay, NY

  40. Chicago race riot kills 15 white people and 23 Black people and injures 500

    The Chicago race riot of 1919 was a violent racial conflict between white Americans and black Americans that began on the South Side of Chicago, Illinois, on July 27 and ended on August 3, 1919.

  41. American defender Resolute beats Thomas Lipton's British challenger Shamrock IV 3-2 in the 14th America's Cup

    American defender Resolute beats Thomas Lipton's British challenger Shamrock IV 3-2 in the 14th America's Cup

  42. Frederick Banting and Charles Best isolate insulin at the University of Toronto

    Insulin (from Latin insula 'island') is a peptide hormone produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets encoded in humans by the insulin (INS) gene. It is the main anabolic hormone of the body.

  43. International Geographical Union forms in Brussels, Belgium

    The International Geographical Union (IGU; French: Union géographique internationale, UGI) is an international geographical society.

  44. VIII Summer Olympic Games close at the Stade Olympique Yves-du-Manoir in Paris, France

    The 1924 Summer Olympics (French: Jeux olympiques d'été de 1924), officially the Games of the VIII Olympiad (French: Jeux de la VIIIe olympiade) and officially branded as Paris 1924, were an...

  45. British Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery (39) weds Elizabeth Carver in Chiswick, England

    British Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery (39) weds Elizabeth Carver in Chiswick, England

  46. AVRO, Algemene Vereniging Radio Omroep (General Association of Radio Broadcasting), forms in the Netherlands

    AVRO, Algemene Vereniging Radio Omroep (General Association of Radio Broadcasting), forms in the Netherlands

  47. Construction of the Dike of Wieringermeerpolder, Netherlands, is finished

    Construction of the Dike of Wieringermeerpolder, Netherlands, is finished

  48. Chilean president Carlos Ibáñez is forced out

    Chilean president Carlos Ibáñez is forced out

  49. Paul Gorgoulov, assassin of French president Doumer, sentenced to death

    Paul Gorgoulov, assassin of French president Doumer, sentenced to death

  50. French Socialist/Communist Party of the Popular Front forms

    A popular front is any coalition of working-class and/or middle-class entities, including liberal and social democratic ones, united for a purpose.

  51. Floods at Yangtze Jiang and Huang He kill 200,000

    Floods at Yangtze Jiang and Huang He kill 200,000

  52. Bugs Bunny, Warner Bros. cartoon character created by Tex Avery and Bob Givens for the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies

    Bugs Bunny, Warner Bros. cartoon character created by Tex Avery and Bob Givens for the Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies series, debuts in "A Wild Hare"

  53. Billboard publishes its first singles record chart; "I'll Never Smile Again" by Tommy Dorsey, with vocals by Frank Sinat

    Billboard publishes its first singles record chart; "I'll Never Smile Again" by Tommy Dorsey, with vocals by Frank Sinatra, is ranked #1

  54. Billboard magazine begins publishing bestseller charts

    Billboard magazine begins publishing bestseller charts

  55. °F is recorded in Cleveland, the highest temperature recorded in Cleveland in July

    Cleveland is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County.

  56. Transport #11 departs Drancy, France, with 1000 French Jews sent to Auschwitz concentration camp; 13 survive until the w

    Transport #11 departs Drancy, France, with 1000 French Jews sent to Auschwitz concentration camp; 13 survive until the war's end

  57. British bombers attack Hamburg

    The Allied bombing of Hamburg during World War II included numerous attacks on civilians and civic infrastructure.

  58. First British jet fighter used in combat (Gloster Meteor)

    The Gloster Meteor was the first British jet fighter and the Allies' only jet aircraft to engage in combat operations during the Second World War.

  59. Cubs purchase pitcher Hank Borowy from NY Yankees

    Cubs purchase pitcher Hank Borowy from NY Yankees

  60. Boston Red Sox's Rudy York hits two grand slams in one game and gets 10 RBIs

    Preston Rudolph York (August 17, 1913 – February 5, 1970) was an American professional baseball player, coach, scout, and manager.

  61. Australia set 404 to win against England at Headingley

    The Australian cricket team in England in 1948 is famous for being the only Test match team to play an entire tour of England without losing a match.

  62. De Havilland Comet, the world’s first commercial jet airliner, makes its maiden flight

    The de Havilland DH.106 Comet is a four-engine narrow body aircraft developed and manufactured by de Havilland in the United Kingdom.

  63. Peggy Fleming is born

    Peggy Fleming is born

  64. US President Harry Truman promises aid to Taiwan

    Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884 – December 26, 1972) was the 33rd president of the United States, serving from 1945 to 1953.

  65. Maureen McGovern is born

    Maureen McGovern, American musician, known for american singer and actress, was born on 1950-07-27.

  66. Swedish race walker John Mikaelsson wins back-to-back gold medals in the 10,ooo m event at the Helsinki Olympics, having

    Swedish race walker John Mikaelsson wins back-to-back gold medals in the 10,ooo m event at the Helsinki Olympics, having won the corresponding race in London in 1948

  67. Dizzy Dean, Al Simmons, "Chief" Bender, Bobby Wallace, Harry Wright, Ed Barrow, Bill Klem, and Tom Connolly are inducted

    Dizzy Dean, Al Simmons, "Chief" Bender, Bobby Wallace, Harry Wright, Ed Barrow, Bill Klem, and Tom Connolly are inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame

  68. Armistice divides Vietnam into two countries

    South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam (RVN; Vietnamese: Việt Nam Cộng hòa, VNCH), was a country in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975.

  69. Austria regains full independence after four-power occupation since WWII

    Austria regains full independence after four-power occupation since WWII

  70. Allan Border is born

    Allan Border, Australian athlete, known for australian cricketer, was born on 1956-07-27. Allan Robert Border is an Australian former international cricketer and current cricket commentator.

  71. St. James' Theatre in London closes

    The St. James Theatre, originally Erlanger's Theatre, is a Broadway theater at 246 West 44th Street in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City, New York, U.S.

  72. Abbas Ali Baig scores 112 for India against England on debut

    Abbas Ali Baig is an Indian former cricketer who played in 10 Tests between 1959 and 1967. In a career spanning 21 years, he scored 12,367 runs in first-class cricket at an average of 34.16.

  73. Christopher Dean is born

    Christopher Dean, British athlete, known for english ice dancer, was born on 1959-07-27.

  74. Mariner 2 launches to Venus for a flyby mission

    Mariner 2 (Mariner-Venus 1962), an American space probe to Venus, was the first robotic space probe to report successfully from a planetary encounter.

  75. Fritz Von Erich defeats Verne Gagne in Omaha to become NWA champion

    Fritz Von Erich defeats Verne Gagne in Omaha to become NWA champion

  76. "Sometimes a Great Notion," the second novel by Ken Kesey, is published by Viking Press

    Sometimes a Great Notion is the second novel by American author Ken Kesey, published in 1964.

  77. Pierre Harmel forms Belgian government

    Pierre Charles José Marie, Count Harmel was a Belgian lawyer, Christian Democratic politician and diplomat.

  78. Helmond Sport football team founded in Helmond, Netherlands

    Helmond Sport is a Dutch professional football club based in Helmond, North Brabant. Founded in 1967 following the acquisition of the professional license of RKSV Helmondia '55, the club achieved...

  79. Race Riot in Gary Indiana

    Gary is a city in Lake County, Indiana, United States. The population was 69,093 at the 2020 census, making it Indiana's eleventh-most populous city.

  80. Expos beat White Sox 10-6 in the annual Hall of Fame game

    Expos beat White Sox 10-6 in the annual Hall of Fame game

  81. Triple H is born

    Triple H, American business executive, professional wrestling promoter and wrestler, known for american business executive, professional wrestling promoter and wrestler, was born on 1970-07-27.

  82. António de Oliveira Salazar dies

    António de Oliveira Salazar dies

  83. The F-15 Eagle flies for the first time

    The F-15 Eagle flies for the first time

  84. 40th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: Miami 14, All-Stars 3 (54,103 attendees)

    40th NFL Chicago All-Star Game: Miami 14, All-Stars 3 (54,103 attendees)

  85. House Judiciary Committee votes 27-11 to recommend Nixon's impeachment

    The impeachment process against Richard Nixon was initiated by the United States House of Representatives on October 30, 1973, during the course of the Watergate scandal, when multiple resolutions...

  86. The British government closes its consulate in Angola following increased fighting between the Popular Movement for the

    The British government closes its consulate in Angola following increased fighting between the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola and South African troops

  87. Alex Rodriguez is born

    Alex Rodriguez, American athlete, known for american baseball player, was born on 1976-07-27.

  88. Demis Hassabis is born

    Demis Hassabis, British ai researcher, known for british ai researcher, was born on 1977-07-27. Sir Demis Hassabis is a British artificial intelligence (AI) researcher and entrepreneur.

  89. Cleveland Indians' Duane Kuiper becomes the third player in MLB history to hit two bases-loaded triples in a game at Yan

    Cleveland Indians' Duane Kuiper becomes the third player in MLB history to hit two bases-loaded triples in a game at Yankee Stadium

  90. France performs a nuclear test

    Israel is widely believed to possess nuclear weapons. Estimates of Israel's stockpile range from 90 to 400 warheads, and the country is believed to possess a nuclear triad of delivery options: by...

  91. Palestinian throws a hand grenade at Jewish children in Antwerp, Belgium, killing one

    Palestinian throws a hand grenade at Jewish children in Antwerp, Belgium, killing one

  92. Mohammad Reza Pahlavi dies

    Mohammad Reza Pahlavi dies

  93. William Wyler dies

    William Wyler, American german-born american filmmaker, known for german-born american filmmaker, died on 1981-07-27.

  94. Alan Menken and Howard Ashman's musical "Little Shop of Horrors" opens Off-Broadway at the Orpheum Theatre in NYC

    Little Shop of Horrors is a horror comedy rock musical with music by Alan Menken and lyrics and a book by Howard Ashman.

  95. °F (40.3°C) in Garmersdorf (German record)

    °F (40.3°C) in Garmersdorf (German record)

  96. Iraqi fighter jets attack the central Iranian city of Arak, prompting Iran to threaten a missile attack on Gulf states s

    Iraqi fighter jets attack the central Iranian city of Arak, prompting Iran to threaten a missile attack on Gulf states supporting Iraq

  97. First expedited salvage of Titanic wreck begins by RMS Titanic, Inc.

    First expedited salvage of Titanic wreck begins by RMS Titanic, Inc.

  98. Belarus declares independence

    Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe.

  99. TV Guide publishes its 2000th edition

    TV Guide publishes its 2000th edition

  100. Astros begins 26-game road trip to make room for Republican National Convention

    Astros begins 26-game road trip to make room for Republican National Convention

  101. Detroit infielder Travis Fryman hits for the cycle, but the Tigers lose 12-7 to the NY Yankees

    Detroit infielder Travis Fryman hits for the cycle, but the Tigers lose 12-7 to the NY Yankees

  102. Jordan Spieth is born

    Jordan Spieth, American athlete, known for american professional golfer, was born on 1994-07-27.

  103. Korean War Veterans Memorial is dedicated in Washington, D.C.

    The Korean War Veterans Memorial is located in Washington, D.C.'s West Potomac Park, southeast of the Lincoln Memorial and just south of the Reflecting Pool on the National Mall.

  104. Rick Ferrell dies

    Rick Ferrell, American baseball player, known for american baseball player, died on 1995-07-27.

  105. Bomb explodes at Atlanta Olympic Park, killing one and injuring 110

    Bomb explodes at Atlanta Olympic Park, killing one and injuring 110

  106. Detroit Tigers retire pitching great Hal Newhouser's #16

    Harold Newhouser (May 20, 1921 – November 10, 1998), nicknamed "Prince Hal" and "Hurricane Hal," was an American professional baseball player.

  107. A Sukhoi Su-27 fighter crashes during an airshow at Lviv, Ukraine, killing 85 and injuring more than 100 in the largest

    A Sukhoi Su-27 fighter crashes during an airshow at Lviv, Ukraine, killing 85 and injuring more than 100 in the largest airshow disaster in history

  108. NASA postpones all Shuttle flights pending an investigation into the foam-shedding problem on Discovery's external tanks

    NASA postpones all Shuttle flights pending an investigation into the foam-shedding problem on Discovery's external tanks

  109. The Federal Republic of Germany is deemed guilty in the loss of Bashkirian 2937 and DHL Flight 611 because it is illegal

    The Federal Republic of Germany is deemed guilty in the loss of Bashkirian 2937 and DHL Flight 611 because it is illegal to outsource flight surveillance

  110. Two news helicopters from Phoenix, Arizona television stations KNXV and KTVK collide over Steele Indian School Park in c

    Two news helicopters from Phoenix, Arizona television stations KNXV and KTVK collide over Steele Indian School Park in central Phoenix while covering a police chase; there are no survivors. It is the worst civil aviation incident in Phoenix history.

  111. 1,000 inmates escape from a prison in Benghazi, Libya

    1,000 inmates escape from a prison in Benghazi, Libya

  112. Liberia shuts down most of its borders due to fears about the spread of Ebola epidemic

    The 2013–2016 epidemic of Ebola virus disease, centered in West Africa, was the most widespread outbreak of the disease in history.

  113. Fiat Chrysler fined record $105 million by US regulators over their number of car recalls

    FCA US, LLC, doing business as Stellantis North America and known historically as Chrysler ( KRY-slər), is one of the "Big Three" automobile manufacturers in the United States, headquartered in...

  114. American swimmer Caeleb Dressel wins three gold medals in one day at the World Championships in Gwangju, South Korea: 50

    American swimmer Caeleb Dressel wins three gold medals in one day at the World Championships in Gwangju, South Korea: 50 m freestyle, 100 m butterfly, and mixed 4 × 100 m freestyle relay (WR 3:19.40)

  115. Google decides its employees can work from home until July 2021, becoming the largest tech company to commit to working

    Google decides its employees can work from home until July 2021, becoming the largest tech company to commit to working from home

  116. -carat pink diamond "Lulo Rose," thought to be the largest discovered in 300 years, is announced as found in Angola [1]

    -carat pink diamond "Lulo Rose," thought to be the largest discovered in 300 years, is announced as found in Angola [1]

  117. City of Phoenix, Arizona, heat record continues with 28 consecutive days of temperatures at or above 110°F (43.3°C); ove

    City of Phoenix, Arizona, heat record continues with 28 consecutive days of temperatures at or above 110°F (43.3°C); overnight low falls below 90°F (32.2°C) for the first time in 18 days

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