On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1816. This year saw 33 significant events. 1 notable figure passed away.

19th Century1810s

1816 Timeline

  1. Gioachino Rossini's comic opera "Barber of Seville" premieres at the Teatro Argentina in Rome, Italy

    The Barber of Seville, or The Useless Precaution is an opera buffa (comic opera) in two acts composed by Gioachino Rossini with an Italian libretto by Cesare Sterbini.

  2. Dutch (King) Willem II marries Russian grand-duchess Anna Paulowna

    Dutch (King) Willem II marries Russian grand-duchess Anna Paulowna

  3. Leading Romantic poet Lord Byron signs Deed of Separation dissolving his marriage with Lady Byron at her request after 1

    Leading Romantic poet Lord Byron signs Deed of Separation dissolving his marriage with Lady Byron at her request after 1 year of marriage

  4. Léopold (Léopold I)of Saxe-Coburg, 1st King of Belgium following independence from the Netherlands marries British Princ

    Léopold (Léopold I)of Saxe-Coburg, 1st King of Belgium following independence from the Netherlands marries British Princess Charlotte Augusta

  5. English Romantic poet Percy Bysshe Shelley (24) marries 2nd wife writer "Frankenstein" Mary Godwin (19) and daughter of

    English Romantic poet Percy Bysshe Shelley (24) marries 2nd wife writer "Frankenstein" Mary Godwin (19) and daughter of early feminist writer Mary Wollstonecraft

  6. France decrees the Bonaparte family is excluded from the country forever

    France decrees the Bonaparte family is excluded from the country forever

  7. -14] Teatro San Carlo in Naples destroyed by fire

    -14] Teatro San Carlo in Naples destroyed by fire

  8. Jews are expelled from the Free Imperial City of Lübeck

    Jews are expelled from the Free Imperial City of Lübeck

  9. US Supreme Court affirms its right to review state court decisions

    US Supreme Court affirms its right to review state court decisions

  10. African Methodist Episcopal Church organizes (Philadelphia)

    Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, colloquially known as Mother Emanuel, is a church in Charleston, South Carolina, founded in 1817.

  11. American Bible Society organized in New York

    American Bible Society organized in New York

  12. British steamship "Defiance" arrives at Rotterdam harbor

    British steamship "Defiance" arrives at Rotterdam harbor

  13. American Bible Society forms (NY)

    American Bible Society is a U.S.-based Christian nonprofit headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

  14. Gas Light Co. of Baltimore founded

    Baltimore, also known as Baltimore City, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland. It is the 30th-most populous U.S.

  15. Battle of Seven Oaks between North West Company and Hudson's Bay Company, near Winnipeg, Manitoba

    The Battle of Seven Oaks—also known as the Seven Oaks Massacre and the Seven Oaks Incident—was a violent confrontation of the Pemmican War between the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) and the North West...

  16. French frigate Medusa wrecked; basis of Géricault's painting "Raft of the Medusa"

    Méduse was a 40-gun Pallas-class frigate of the French Navy, launched in 1810. She took part in the Napoleonic Wars during the late stages of the Mauritius campaign of 1809–1811 and in raids in the...

  17. Frost in Waltham, Massachusetts during "year without a summer"

    Frost in Waltham, Massachusetts during "year without a summer"

  18. Survivors of French frigate Medusa rescued off Senegal after 17 days

    Méduse was a 40-gun Pallas-class frigate of the French Navy, launched in 1810. She took part in the Napoleonic Wars during the late stages of the Mauritius campaign of 1809–1811 and in raids in the...

  19. US troops destroy Fort Apalachicola, a Seminole fort, to punish Indians for harboring runaway slaves

    US troops destroy Fort Apalachicola, a Seminole fort, to punish Indians for harboring runaway slaves

  20. Bavaria joins the Holy Alliance

    Bavaria joins the Holy Alliance

  21. Great Britain annexes Tristan da Cunha

    Tristan da Cunha (), colloquially Tristan, is a remote group of volcanic islands in the South Atlantic Ocean.

  22. Java returns to Dutch rule after being controlled by the British for five years

    Java returns to Dutch rule after being controlled by the British for five years

  23. The Treaty of St. Louis is signed by the USA and the united tribes of Ottawa, Ojibwa, and Potawatomi in St. Louis, Misso

    The Treaty of St. Louis is signed by the USA and the united tribes of Ottawa, Ojibwa, and Potawatomi in St. Louis, Missouri

  24. Lord Exmouth bombards Algiers, a refuge for Barbary pirates

    Lord Exmouth bombards Algiers, a refuge for Barbary pirates

  25. First double-decked steamboat, Washington, arrives in New Orleans

    A steamboat is a boat that is propelled primarily by steam power, typically driving propellers or paddlewheels.

  26. Oldest English-language school in Southeast Asia, Penang Free School is founded in George Town, Penang, Malaysia, by Eng

    Oldest English-language school in Southeast Asia, Penang Free School is founded in George Town, Penang, Malaysia, by English clergyman Rev. Hutchings

  27. Warsaw University is established

    The University of Warsaw (Polish: Uniwersytet Warszawski, Latin: Universitas Varsoviensis) is a public research university in Warsaw, Poland.

  28. The first savings bank in the US, the Philadelphia Savings Fund Society, opens

    The first savings bank in the US, the Philadelphia Savings Fund Society, opens

  29. Dutch regain Sumatra from the British

    The French and British interregnum in the Dutch East Indies of the Dutch East Indies took place between 1806 and 1816.

  30. Citizens of Geneva thwart Savoyard invaders

    Citizens of Geneva thwart Savoyard invaders

  31. Patent for a dry dock issued to John Adamson, Boston

    Patent for a dry dock issued to John Adamson, Boston

  32. American Colonization Society organizes

    The American Colonization Society (ACS), initially the Society for the Colonization of Free People of Color of America, was an American organization founded in 1816 by Robert Finley to encourage and...

  33. The Treaty of St. Louis is proclaimed.

    The Treaty of St. Louis of 1816 was treaty signed by Ninian Edwards, William Clark, and Auguste Chouteau for the United States and representatives of the Council of Three Fires (united tribes of...

  34. Samuel Hood dies

    Samuel Hood royal navy officer and politician, known for royal navy officer and politician, died on 1816-01-27.

Events

Gioachino Rossini's comic opera "Barber of Seville" premieres at the Teatro Argentina in Rome, Italy

The Barber of Seville, or The Useless Precaution is an opera buffa (comic opera) in two acts composed by Gioachino Rossini with an Italian libretto by Cesare Sterbini.

Dutch (King) Willem II marries Russian grand-duchess Anna Paulowna

Dutch (King) Willem II marries Russian grand-duchess Anna Paulowna

Leading Romantic poet Lord Byron signs Deed of Separation dissolving his marriage with Lady Byron at her request after 1

Leading Romantic poet Lord Byron signs Deed of Separation dissolving his marriage with Lady Byron at her request after 1 year of marriage

Léopold (Léopold I)of Saxe-Coburg, 1st King of Belgium following independence from the Netherlands marries British Princ

Léopold (Léopold I)of Saxe-Coburg, 1st King of Belgium following independence from the Netherlands marries British Princess Charlotte Augusta

English Romantic poet Percy Bysshe Shelley (24) marries 2nd wife writer "Frankenstein" Mary Godwin (19) and daughter of

English Romantic poet Percy Bysshe Shelley (24) marries 2nd wife writer "Frankenstein" Mary Godwin (19) and daughter of early feminist writer Mary Wollstonecraft

France decrees the Bonaparte family is excluded from the country forever

France decrees the Bonaparte family is excluded from the country forever

-14] Teatro San Carlo in Naples destroyed by fire

-14] Teatro San Carlo in Naples destroyed by fire

Jews are expelled from the Free Imperial City of Lübeck

Jews are expelled from the Free Imperial City of Lübeck

US Supreme Court affirms its right to review state court decisions

US Supreme Court affirms its right to review state court decisions

African Methodist Episcopal Church organizes (Philadelphia)

Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, colloquially known as Mother Emanuel, is a church in Charleston, South Carolina, founded in 1817.

American Bible Society organized in New York

American Bible Society organized in New York

British steamship "Defiance" arrives at Rotterdam harbor

British steamship "Defiance" arrives at Rotterdam harbor

American Bible Society forms (NY)

American Bible Society is a U.S.-based Christian nonprofit headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Gas Light Co. of Baltimore founded

Baltimore, also known as Baltimore City, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland. It is the 30th-most populous U.S.

Battle of Seven Oaks between North West Company and Hudson's Bay Company, near Winnipeg, Manitoba

The Battle of Seven Oaks—also known as the Seven Oaks Massacre and the Seven Oaks Incident—was a violent confrontation of the Pemmican War between the Hudson's Bay Company (HBC) and the North West...

French frigate Medusa wrecked; basis of Géricault's painting "Raft of the Medusa"

Méduse was a 40-gun Pallas-class frigate of the French Navy, launched in 1810. She took part in the Napoleonic Wars during the late stages of the Mauritius campaign of 1809–1811 and in raids in the...

Frost in Waltham, Massachusetts during "year without a summer"

Frost in Waltham, Massachusetts during "year without a summer"

Survivors of French frigate Medusa rescued off Senegal after 17 days

Méduse was a 40-gun Pallas-class frigate of the French Navy, launched in 1810. She took part in the Napoleonic Wars during the late stages of the Mauritius campaign of 1809–1811 and in raids in the...

US troops destroy Fort Apalachicola, a Seminole fort, to punish Indians for harboring runaway slaves

US troops destroy Fort Apalachicola, a Seminole fort, to punish Indians for harboring runaway slaves

Bavaria joins the Holy Alliance

Bavaria joins the Holy Alliance

Great Britain annexes Tristan da Cunha

Tristan da Cunha (), colloquially Tristan, is a remote group of volcanic islands in the South Atlantic Ocean.

Java returns to Dutch rule after being controlled by the British for five years

Java returns to Dutch rule after being controlled by the British for five years

The Treaty of St. Louis is signed by the USA and the united tribes of Ottawa, Ojibwa, and Potawatomi in St. Louis, Misso

The Treaty of St. Louis is signed by the USA and the united tribes of Ottawa, Ojibwa, and Potawatomi in St. Louis, Missouri

Lord Exmouth bombards Algiers, a refuge for Barbary pirates

Lord Exmouth bombards Algiers, a refuge for Barbary pirates

First double-decked steamboat, Washington, arrives in New Orleans

A steamboat is a boat that is propelled primarily by steam power, typically driving propellers or paddlewheels.

Oldest English-language school in Southeast Asia, Penang Free School is founded in George Town, Penang, Malaysia, by Eng

Oldest English-language school in Southeast Asia, Penang Free School is founded in George Town, Penang, Malaysia, by English clergyman Rev. Hutchings

Warsaw University is established

The University of Warsaw (Polish: Uniwersytet Warszawski, Latin: Universitas Varsoviensis) is a public research university in Warsaw, Poland.

The first savings bank in the US, the Philadelphia Savings Fund Society, opens

The first savings bank in the US, the Philadelphia Savings Fund Society, opens

Dutch regain Sumatra from the British

The French and British interregnum in the Dutch East Indies of the Dutch East Indies took place between 1806 and 1816.

Citizens of Geneva thwart Savoyard invaders

Citizens of Geneva thwart Savoyard invaders

Patent for a dry dock issued to John Adamson, Boston

Patent for a dry dock issued to John Adamson, Boston

American Colonization Society organizes

The American Colonization Society (ACS), initially the Society for the Colonization of Free People of Color of America, was an American organization founded in 1816 by Robert Finley to encourage and...

The Treaty of St. Louis is proclaimed.

The Treaty of St. Louis of 1816 was treaty signed by Ninian Edwards, William Clark, and Auguste Chouteau for the United States and representatives of the Council of Three Fires (united tribes of...

Notable Deaths

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1816?
In 1816, there were 33 significant historical events. Notable events include Gioachino Rossini's comic opera "Barber of Seville" premieres at the Teatro Argentina in Rome, Italy, Dutch (King) Willem II marries Russian grand-duchess Anna Paulowna, Leading Romantic poet Lord Byron signs Deed of Separation dissolving his marriage with Lady Byron at her request after 1.
Who died in 1816?
1 notable figure passed away in 1816, including Samuel Hood dies.

People in 1816

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