On This Day

What Happened on

A complete timeline of historical events, famous births, notable deaths, and holidays that occurred on January 13 throughout history.

107

Events

15

Births

5

Deaths

Historical Events on January 13

Nika riots begin in Constantinople, a revolt against Byzantine Emperor Justinian I that leaves half the city burned and

Nika riots begin in Constantinople, a revolt against Byzantine Emperor Justinian I that leaves half the city burned and thousands dead. The riots are sparked by a botched execution of chariot racing supporters and end only after Empress Theodora refuses to flee, forcing her husband to act decisively

The National Geographic Society is founded in Washington, D.C., to promote "the increase and diffusion of geographic kno

The National Geographic Society is founded in Washington, D.C., to promote "the increase and diffusion of geographic knowledge" [1]

Henri Farman becomes the first person to fly an observed circuit of more than 1km, winning the Grand Prix d'Aviation

Henri Farman becomes the first person to fly an observed circuit of more than 1km, winning the Grand Prix d'Aviation

Adolf Hitler declares "Total War" against the Allies

Adolf Hitler declares "Total War" against the Allies

Colonel Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu flees Biafra into exile, leaving his deputy, Philip Effiong, to surrender to the Nig

Colonel Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu flees Biafra into exile, leaving his deputy, Philip Effiong, to surrender to the Nigerian Army, effectively ending the Nigerian Civil War

Microsoft chairman Bill Gates steps aside as chief executive and appoints company president Steve Ballmer as his success

Microsoft chairman Bill Gates steps aside as chief executive and appoints company president Steve Ballmer as his successor

Screen Directors Guild incorporates in Hollywood and later elects King Vidor as its first president

Screen Directors Guild incorporates in Hollywood and later elects King Vidor as its first president

British comedy sketch series "A Bit of Fry and Laurie", starring Stephen Fry and Hugh Laurie, debuts on BBC1

A Bit of Fry & Laurie is a British sketch comedy television series written by and starring former Cambridge Footlights members Stephen Fry and Hugh Laurie, broadcast on both BBC1 and BBC2 between…

Sarah Caldwell becomes the first woman to conduct at NYC Metropolitan Opera House, leading the orchestra in a performanc

Sarah Caldwell becomes the first woman to conduct at NYC Metropolitan Opera House, leading the orchestra in a performance of "La Traviata"

Bernice Gera wins an anti-discrimination case against the National Baseball Congress, filed on March 15, 1971, allowing

Bernice Gera wins an anti-discrimination case against the National Baseball Congress, filed on March 15, 1971, allowing her to umpire

John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, marries 3rd wife Katherine Swynford, mother of four of his children at Lincoln Cathedr

John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, marries 3rd wife Katherine Swynford, mother of four of his children at Lincoln Cathedral

American actress Jayne Mansfield (24) weds Hungarian-American bodybuilder Mickey Hargitay (32) at the Wayfarers Chapel i

American actress Jayne Mansfield (24) weds Hungarian-American bodybuilder Mickey Hargitay (32) at the Wayfarers Chapel in Rancho Palos Verdes, California; divorce in 1964

MLB baseball right fielder Sammy Sosa (23) weds Sonia Rodriguez

MLB baseball right fielder Sammy Sosa (23) weds Sonia Rodriguez

Odo (Eudes), Count of Paris, succeeds Charles III the Fat to become King of West Francia (888-898)

Odo (Eudes), Count of Paris, succeeds Charles III the Fat to become King of West Francia (888-898)

Crusaders set fire to Mara, Syria

Crusaders set fire to Mara, Syria

The Act of Multipliers is passed by the English Parliament forbidding alchemists to use their knowledge to create precio

The Act of Multipliers is passed by the English Parliament forbidding alchemists to use their knowledge to create precious metals (it was feared that if any alchemist should succeed it would bring ruin upon the state)

The Bank of Genoa fails after announcement of national bankruptcy in Spain

The Bank of Genoa fails after announcement of national bankruptcy in Spain

Jan Pieterszoon Coen's fleet sails from Jakarta for the Moluccas

The Dutch conquest of the Banda Islands, also referred to as the Banda genocide, was a process of military conquest from 1609 to 1621 by the Dutch East India Company of the Banda Islands.

Jean Racine's play "Mithridate" premieres in Paris

Jean-Baptiste Racine was a French dramatist, one of the three great playwrights of 17th-century France, along with Molière and Corneille, as well as an important literary figure in the Western...

British officer James Oglethorpe and 130 English colonists arrive at Charleston, South Carolina

Lieutenant-General James Edward Oglethorpe (22 December 1696 – 30 June 1785) was a British Army officer, Tory politician and colonial administrator best known for founding the Province of Georgia in...

HMS Tyger runs aground on coral reefs near Garden Key, Florida, (rediscovered 1993 and identified 2024) [1]

HMS Tyger runs aground on coral reefs near Garden Key, Florida, (rediscovered 1993 and identified 2024) [1]

Pierre de Beaumarchais' "Les Deux Amis" premieres in Paris

Pierre de Beaumarchais' "Les Deux Amis" premieres in Paris

Congress changes US flag to 15 stars and 15 stripes

Congress changes US flag to 15 stars and 15 stripes

The design of the Greek flag is adopted by the First National Assembly at Epidaurus

The national flag of Greece, popularly referred to as the Blue-and-White (Γαλανόλευκη, Galanólefki) or the Cyan-and-White (Κυανόλευκη, Kyanólefki), is officially recognised by Greece as one of its...

Great fire in New Orleans is thought to be set by rebel slaves

Great fire in New Orleans is thought to be set by rebel slaves

The steamship Lexington burns and sinks four miles off the coast of Long Island with the loss of 139 lives

The steamship Lexington burns and sinks four miles off the coast of Long Island with the loss of 139 lives

Dr. William Brydon, a surgeon in the British Army during the First Anglo-Afghan War, becomes famous for reputedly being

Dr. William Brydon, a surgeon in the British Army during the First Anglo-Afghan War, becomes famous for reputedly being the sole survivor of a force of 16,500 after reaching the safety of the garrison at Jalalabad

British lease Vancouver Island to the Hudson's Bay Company for seven shillings a year, granting them exclusive trading r

British lease Vancouver Island to the Hudson's Bay Company for seven shillings a year, granting them exclusive trading rights

Chenille yarn making machine patented by William Canter in NYC

Chenille yarn making machine patented by William Canter in NYC

Second Battle of Fort Fisher: A force of 58 Union ships and over 8,000 troops converge on Fort Fisher, North Carolina

Second Battle of Fort Fisher: A force of 58 Union ships and over 8,000 troops converge on Fort Fisher, North Carolina

P. B. S. Pinchback relinquishes office of Louisiana Governor

P. B. S. Pinchback relinquishes office of Louisiana Governor

Battle between jobless and police in NYC leaves 100s injured

Battle between jobless and police in NYC leaves 100s injured

Fire in Circus Ferroni in Berditschoft, Poland, kills 430

Fire in Circus Ferroni in Berditschoft, Poland, kills 430

Henrik Ibsen's play "En Folkefiende" (An Enemy of the People) premieres in Oslo

Henrik Ibsen's play "En Folkefiende" (An Enemy of the People) premieres in Oslo

British Independent Labour Party forms (Keir Hardie as its leader)

The Independent Labour Party (ILP) was a British political party of the left, established in 1893 at a conference in Bradford, after local and national dissatisfaction with the Liberals' apparent...

Revolution in Sicily crushed by government troops

Revolution in Sicily crushed by government troops

Textile workers strike in Enschede, Netherlands (until 1st June)

Textile workers strike in Enschede, Netherlands (until 1st June)

Rhodes Opera House burns in Boyertown, Pennsylvania killing 170

Rhodes Opera House burns in Boyertown, Pennsylvania killing 170

Béla Bartók's symphonic poem "Kossuth" premieres by the Budapest Philharmonic Society in Budapest, Hungary

Béla Bartók's symphonic poem "Kossuth" premieres by the Budapest Philharmonic Society in Budapest, Hungary

John Millington Synge's play "Deirdre of the Sorrows" premieres in Dublin

John Millington Synge's play "Deirdre of the Sorrows" premieres in Dublin

Gerhart Hauptmann's play "Die Ratten" (The Rats) premieres in Berlin

Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann was a German dramatist and novelist. He is counted among the most important promoters of literary naturalism, though he integrated other styles into his work as well.

-40°F (-40°C), Oakland, Maryland (state record)

-40°F (-40°C), Oakland, Maryland (state record)

Delta Sigma Theta, the world's largest Black Women's Sorority is founded at Howard University, Washington, D.C.

Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. (ΔΣΘ) is a historically African American sorority.

Industrial Workers of the World leader and songwriter Joe Hill arrested for murder during a robbery

Joe Hill was a Swedish-American labor activist, songwriter, and member of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW, familiarly called the "Wobblies").

Earthquake in Avezzano, Italy kills 29,800

Earthquake in Avezzano, Italy kills 29,800

Ammunitions ship explosion at Ekonomiia port near Archangel, Russia kills many and injures hundreds

Ammunitions ship explosion at Ekonomiia port near Archangel, Russia kills many and injures hundreds

Dutch Soccer team OSV forms

Dutch Soccer team OSV forms

NY Times editorial (falsely) reports rockets can never fly

NY Times editorial (falsely) reports rockets can never fly

Buck Weaver, a Black Sox, applies unsuccessfully for reinstatement

Buck Weaver, a Black Sox, applies unsuccessfully for reinstatement

Nationalist Wafd-party wins Egyptian parliament elections

Parliamentary elections were held in two stages in Egypt in 1923 and 1924, the first since nominal independence from the United Kingdom in 1922.

US & Mexico battle over oil interests

US & Mexico battle over oil interests

Swedish-American inventor E.F.W. Alexanderson, of General Electric, demonstrates the first television receiver at Procto

Swedish-American inventor E.F.W. Alexanderson, of General Electric, demonstrates the first television receiver at Proctors Theatre in Schenectady, New York

Humanist Society established in Hollywood, California

Humanist Society established in Hollywood, California

Mickey Mouse comic strip first appears

Mickey Mouse is an American newspaper comic strip by the Walt Disney Company featuring Mickey Mouse and is the first published example of Disney comics.

The Candidate of Science degree is established in the USSR

The Candidate of Science degree is established in the USSR

Plebiscite in Saar indicates a desire (90.3%) to join Nazi Germany

Plebiscite in Saar indicates a desire (90.3%) to join Nazi Germany

The Church of England accepts the theory of evolution

The Church of England accepts the theory of evolution

Allied Conference on war trials at St. James's Palace, London

The Allies, or Allied powers, formally referred to as the United Nations from 1942, were an international military coalition formed during World War II (1939–1945) to oppose the Axis powers.

First country music TV show, "Midwestern Hayride," premieres on WLW-T in Cincinnati, Ohio

First country music TV show, "Midwestern Hayride," premieres on WLW-T in Cincinnati, Ohio

German general Christian Hansen freed early from Dutch prison

German general Christian Hansen freed early from Dutch prison

Gas explosion in Belgium coal mine kills 14

Gas explosion in Belgium coal mine kills 14

Military rule in Egypt; 318 Muslim Brotherhood members arrested

The Society of the Muslim Brothers, better known as the Muslim Brotherhood (الإخوان المسلمون, al-Ikhwān al-Muslimūn), is a transnational Sunni Islamist organization founded in Egypt by Islamic...

9,000 scientists of 43 nations petition UN for nuclear test ban

9,000 scientists of 43 nations petition UN for nuclear test ban

Hindu-Muslim rioting breaks out in the Indian city of Calcutta - now Kolkata - resulting in the deaths of more than 100

Hindu-Muslim rioting breaks out in the Indian city of Calcutta - now Kolkata - resulting in the deaths of more than 100 people.

Bloodless coup in Togo led by Lt. Col. Étienne Eyadéma and Kléber Dadjo

The history of Togo can be traced to archaeological finds which indicate that ancient tribes were able to produce pottery and process tin.

In a high profile NHL trade, the Montreal Canadiens obtain future Hockey Hall of Fame left wing Frank Mahovlich from Det

In a high profile NHL trade, the Montreal Canadiens obtain future Hockey Hall of Fame left wing Frank Mahovlich from Detroit, in exchange for Bill Collins, Guy Charron and Mickey Redmond

An army commander stages a bloodless coup in Ghana, while the prime minister is in London

An army commander stages a bloodless coup in Ghana, while the prime minister is in London

Lasse Daniel Efskind skates world record 1000m (1:17.6)

Lasse Daniel Efskind skates world record 1000m (1:17.6)

Seraphim is elected Archbishop of Athens and All Greece.

Seraphim (Greek, Σεραφείμ) born Vissarion Tikas (Greek, Βησσαρίων Τίκας) (26 October 1913 – 10 April 1998) was Archbishop of Athens and All Greece from 1974 to 1998.

NASA select its first American women astronauts

NASA Astronaut Group 8 was a group of 35 astronauts announced on January 16, 1978. It was the first NASA selection since Group 6 in 1967, and was the largest group to that date.

Charlie Daniels hosts Volunteer Jam

The Volunteer Jam is a sporadically held concert series headlined by the Charlie Daniels Band, featuring a multitude of musical acts that perform onstage with the band.

Head of narcotic brigade arrested for drug smuggling in Belgium

Head of narcotic brigade arrested for drug smuggling in Belgium

Barbara Sonntag, Colo, crochets record 147 stitches/min for 1/2 hour

Barbara Sonntag, Colo, crochets record 147 stitches/min for 1/2 hour

NHL New York Islanders Mike Bossy's 15th career hat trick among his 4 goals, in 6-3 win over visiting Pittsburgh Penquin

NHL New York Islanders Mike Bossy's 15th career hat trick among his 4 goals, in 6-3 win over visiting Pittsburgh Penquins

Air Florida 737 took off in a snowstorm, crashes into 14th St Bridge in Washington, D.C., & falls into Potomac River, ki

Air Florida 737 took off in a snowstorm, crashes into 14th St Bridge in Washington, D.C., & falls into Potomac River, killing 78

TV anchor Christine Craft wins $325,000 in her case against KMBC-TV

TV anchor Christine Craft wins $325,000 in her case against KMBC-TV

99-year-old Otto Bucher from Switzerland becomes the oldest man to record a hole-in-one at Spanish GC La Manga's 130-yar

99-year-old Otto Bucher from Switzerland becomes the oldest man to record a hole-in-one at Spanish GC La Manga's 130-yard 12th hole

Playing in his 436th career game, Edmonton center Wayne Gretzky scores his 400th career NHL goal and adds 2 assists in a

Playing in his 436th career game, Edmonton center Wayne Gretzky scores his 400th career NHL goal and adds 2 assists in a 5-4 Oilers' win over the Sabres in Buffalo

ABC's TV premiere of "The Right of The People", whose writer and director is said to have been inspired by the 14 Decemb

ABC's TV premiere of "The Right of The People", whose writer and director is said to have been inspired by the 14 December 1980 massacre at Bob's Big Boy in Los Angeles

Seven top New York City Mafia bosses sentenced to 100 years in prison each

Seven top New York City Mafia bosses sentenced to 100 years in prison each

MLB Los Angeles Dodger/San Diego Padre Steve Garvey retires

Steven Patrick Garvey is an American former professional Major League Baseball player who played first baseman for the Los Angeles Dodgers and San Diego Padres from 1969 to 1987. Garvey began his...

American soap opera "Ryan's Hope" ends 13½ year run on ABC-TV

Ryan's Hope is an American soap opera created by Claire Labine and Paul Avila Mayer, airing for 13 years on ABC from July 7, 1975, to January 13, 1989.

Douglas Wilder is inaugurated as Governor of Virginia, becoming the first elected African American governor in the Unite

Douglas Wilder is inaugurated as Governor of Virginia, becoming the first elected African American governor in the United States

Football fans of the Kaizer Chiefs and Orlando Pirates clash in Orkney, South Africa leading to a riot and 42 deaths in

Football fans of the Kaizer Chiefs and Orlando Pirates clash in Orkney, South Africa leading to a riot and 42 deaths in the Oppenheimer Stadium disaster

French, British, and US fighter jets launch bombing raids in southern Iraq

French, British, and US fighter jets launch bombing raids in southern Iraq

Italian government of Carlo Ciampi resigns

Italian government of Carlo Ciampi resigns

26 HNL teams unanimously ratify agreement to end NHL strike

26 HNL teams unanimously ratify agreement to end NHL strike

Radical guerrillas hold 72 hostages and shoot at police outside the Japanese Embassy in Lima, Peru

Radical guerrillas hold 72 hostages and shoot at police outside the Japanese Embassy in Lima, Peru

"Patti LaBelle On Broadway" opens at St James Theater NYC

"Patti LaBelle On Broadway" opens at St James Theater NYC

Atlanta Hawks retire Dominique Wilkins' No. 21 in pre-game ceremonies at Philips Arena; joins Bob Pettit and Lou Hudson

Atlanta Hawks retire Dominique Wilkins' No. 21 in pre-game ceremonies at Philips Arena; joins Bob Pettit and Lou Hudson as the only Hawks to have their numbers retired

In a controversial move, Marty Schottenheimer is fired as head coach of the Washington Redskins after just one season

In a controversial move, Marty Schottenheimer is fired as head coach of the Washington Redskins after just one season

Harold Shipman, a British GP who is believed to have killed more than 200 of his patients in Manchester, is found hanged

Harold Shipman, a British GP who is believed to have killed more than 200 of his patients in Manchester, is found hanged in his prison cell

Two thirds of the Venus's southern hemisphere suddenly brightened as something triggered aerosols to form at a furious r

Two thirds of the Venus's southern hemisphere suddenly brightened as something triggered aerosols to form at a furious rate.

Orlando Magic knock down a then NBA-record 23 3-pointers in 37 attempts (62.2%); Jameer Nelson goes 5-for-5 from beyond

Orlando Magic knock down a then NBA-record 23 3-pointers in 37 attempts (62.2%); Jameer Nelson goes 5-for-5 from beyond the arc as Magic beat the Sacramento Kings, 139-107

Global shipping experiences a drop in trade, as exports from South Korea dropping an annualised 30%, with Taiwan and Jap

Global shipping experiences a drop in trade, as exports from South Korea dropping an annualised 30%, with Taiwan and Japan experiencing a 42% and 27% drop respectively

Italian cruiseliner Costa Concordia runs aground at Isola de Giglio, Italy, causing 32 deaths

Italian cruiseliner Costa Concordia runs aground at Isola de Giglio, Italy, causing 32 deaths

14 people are killed and 7 are injured from an explosion in an illegal gambling hall in Kaili City, China

14 people are killed and 7 are injured from an explosion in an illegal gambling hall in Kaili City, China

Record Powerball lottery held in America - $1.6 billion, (3 winning tickets)

Powerball is an American lottery game offered by 45 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and the U.S.

Cricket all-rounder Shakib Al Hasan scores Bangladesh's top Test score ever (217) during the 1st Test v New Zealand in W

Cricket all-rounder Shakib Al Hasan scores Bangladesh's top Test score ever (217) during the 1st Test v New Zealand in Wellington

American actor Mark Wahlberg donates his $1.5 million reshoot fee for the film "All the Money in the World" to the Time'

American actor Mark Wahlberg donates his $1.5 million reshoot fee for the film "All the Money in the World" to the Time's Up movement after it is revealed that co-star Michelle Williams is paid only $1,000

Houston guard James Harden scores 38 points in Rockets' 116-108 loss to Orlando; 16th straight game with 30+ points matc

Houston guard James Harden scores 38 points in Rockets' 116-108 loss to Orlando; 16th straight game with 30+ points matching Kobe Bryant's NBA record streak; also goes 1 for 17 from 3-point arc, tying record for most misses

Houston Astros manager AJ Hinch and general manager Jeff Luhnow are fired by team owner Jim Crane for their roles in the

Houston Astros manager AJ Hinch and general manager Jeff Luhnow are fired by team owner Jim Crane for their roles in the sign-stealing scandal after MLB suspends both for one year

Deadliest air raid by Israel on Syria since 2018, when 10 soldiers and 47 allied fighters killed in attacks on military

Deadliest air raid by Israel on Syria since 2018, when 10 soldiers and 47 allied fighters killed in attacks on military positions [1]

Australian equals hottest temperature on record of 50.7C (123.26F) in Onslow, Western Australia

Australian equals hottest temperature on record of 50.7C (123.26F) in Onslow, Western Australia

China reports 60,000 COVID-19-related deaths in just over a month while another report estimates 900 million people have

China reports 60,000 COVID-19-related deaths in just over a month while another report estimates 900 million people have been infected, 64% of the country's population [1]

Arctic blast affects large parts of the US, with 44 million people under winter weather advisory; Chester, Montana regis

Arctic blast affects large parts of the US, with 44 million people under winter weather advisory; Chester, Montana registers continental US record low of 54 degrees below zero [1]

China announces a record trade surplus of $990 billion, with the country now producing a third of the world's manufactur

China announces a record trade surplus of $990 billion, with the country now producing a third of the world's manufactured goods [1]

Famous Births on January 13

birth

Henry II of Castile is born

Henry II of Castile is born

birth

Agostino Depretis is born

Agostino Depretis, Italian politician, known for italian politician, was born on 1813-01-13. Agostino Depretis (31 January 1813 – 29 July 1887) was an Italian statesman and politician.

birth

Zhou Youguang is born

Zhou Youguang, Chinese linguist and author, known for chinese linguist and author, was born on 1906-01-13.

birth

Michael Bond is born

Michael Bond, English author, known for english author, was born on 1926-01-13. Thomas Michael Bond (13 January 1926 – 27 June 2017) was an English author.

birth

Julia Louis-Dreyfus is born

Julia Louis-Dreyfus, American actress and comedian, known for american actress and comedian, was born on 1961-01-13.

birth

Patrick Dempsey is born

Patrick Dempsey, American actor and racecar driver, known for american actor and racecar driver, was born on 1966-01-13.

birth

Shonda Rhimes is born

Shonda Rhimes, American television producer and screenwriter, known for american television producer and screenwriter, was born on 1970-01-13.

birth

Orlando Bloom is born

Orlando Bloom, English actor, known for english actor, was born on 1977-01-13. Orlando Jonathan Blanchard Copeland Bloom is an English actor.

birth

Liam Hemsworth is born

Liam Hemsworth, Australian actor, known for australian actor, was born on 1990-01-13. Liam Hemsworth is an Australian actor.

birth

Natalia Dyer is born

Natalia Dyer, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1995-01-13. Natalia Danielle Dyer is an American actress.

birth

Bob Forsch is born

Bob Forsch, American athlete, known for american baseball player, was born on 1950-01-13.

birth

Mark O'Meara is born

Mark O'Meara is born

birth

Robert Stack is born

Robert Stack, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1919-01-13. Robert Stack (born Charles Langford Modini Stack; January 13, 1919 – May 14, 2003) was an American actor and television…

birth

Rip Taylor is born

Rip Taylor actor and comedian, known for american actor and comedian, was born on 1931-01-13. Charles Elmer "Rip" Taylor Jr.

birth

Kevin Anderson is born

Kevin Anderson is born

Notable Deaths on January 13

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on January 13, 532?
Nika riots begin in Constantinople, a revolt against Byzantine Emperor Justinian I that leaves half the city burned and thousands dead. The riots are sparked by a botched execution of chariot racing supporters and end only after Empress Theodora refuses to flee, forcing her husband to act decisively
What happened on January 13, 1888?
The National Geographic Society is founded in Washington, D.C., to promote "the increase and diffusion of geographic knowledge" [1]
What happened on January 13, 1908?
Henri Farman becomes the first person to fly an observed circuit of more than 1km, winning the Grand Prix d'Aviation
What happened on January 13, 1943?
Adolf Hitler declares "Total War" against the Allies
What happened on January 13, 1970?
Colonel Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu flees Biafra into exile, leaving his deputy, Philip Effiong, to surrender to the Nigerian Army, effectively ending the Nigerian Civil War

Complete Timeline — January 13 Through the Ages

  1. Nika riots begin in Constantinople, a revolt against Byzantine Emperor Justinian I that leaves half the city burned and

    Nika riots begin in Constantinople, a revolt against Byzantine Emperor Justinian I that leaves half the city burned and thousands dead. The riots are sparked by a botched execution of chariot racing supporters and end only after Empress Theodora refuses to flee, forcing her husband to act decisively

  2. Odo (Eudes), Count of Paris, succeeds Charles III the Fat to become King of West Francia (888-898)

    Odo (Eudes), Count of Paris, succeeds Charles III the Fat to become King of West Francia (888-898)

  3. Crusaders set fire to Mara, Syria

    Crusaders set fire to Mara, Syria

  4. Henry II of Castile is born

    Henry II of Castile is born

  5. John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, marries 3rd wife Katherine Swynford, mother of four of his children at Lincoln Cathedr

    John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster, marries 3rd wife Katherine Swynford, mother of four of his children at Lincoln Cathedral

  6. The Act of Multipliers is passed by the English Parliament forbidding alchemists to use their knowledge to create precio

    The Act of Multipliers is passed by the English Parliament forbidding alchemists to use their knowledge to create precious metals (it was feared that if any alchemist should succeed it would bring ruin upon the state)

  7. The Bank of Genoa fails after announcement of national bankruptcy in Spain

    The Bank of Genoa fails after announcement of national bankruptcy in Spain

  8. Jan Pieterszoon Coen's fleet sails from Jakarta for the Moluccas

    The Dutch conquest of the Banda Islands, also referred to as the Banda genocide, was a process of military conquest from 1609 to 1621 by the Dutch East India Company of the Banda Islands.

  9. Jean Racine's play "Mithridate" premieres in Paris

    Jean-Baptiste Racine was a French dramatist, one of the three great playwrights of 17th-century France, along with Molière and Corneille, as well as an important literary figure in the Western...

  10. British officer James Oglethorpe and 130 English colonists arrive at Charleston, South Carolina

    Lieutenant-General James Edward Oglethorpe (22 December 1696 – 30 June 1785) was a British Army officer, Tory politician and colonial administrator best known for founding the Province of Georgia in...

  11. HMS Tyger runs aground on coral reefs near Garden Key, Florida, (rediscovered 1993 and identified 2024) [1]

    HMS Tyger runs aground on coral reefs near Garden Key, Florida, (rediscovered 1993 and identified 2024) [1]

  12. Pierre de Beaumarchais' "Les Deux Amis" premieres in Paris

    Pierre de Beaumarchais' "Les Deux Amis" premieres in Paris

  13. Congress changes US flag to 15 stars and 15 stripes

    Congress changes US flag to 15 stars and 15 stripes

  14. Agostino Depretis is born

    Agostino Depretis, Italian politician, known for italian politician, was born on 1813-01-13. Agostino Depretis (31 January 1813 – 29 July 1887) was an Italian statesman and politician.

  15. The design of the Greek flag is adopted by the First National Assembly at Epidaurus

    The national flag of Greece, popularly referred to as the Blue-and-White (Γαλανόλευκη, Galanólefki) or the Cyan-and-White (Κυανόλευκη, Kyanólefki), is officially recognised by Greece as one of its...

  16. Great fire in New Orleans is thought to be set by rebel slaves

    Great fire in New Orleans is thought to be set by rebel slaves

  17. The steamship Lexington burns and sinks four miles off the coast of Long Island with the loss of 139 lives

    The steamship Lexington burns and sinks four miles off the coast of Long Island with the loss of 139 lives

  18. Dr. William Brydon, a surgeon in the British Army during the First Anglo-Afghan War, becomes famous for reputedly being

    Dr. William Brydon, a surgeon in the British Army during the First Anglo-Afghan War, becomes famous for reputedly being the sole survivor of a force of 16,500 after reaching the safety of the garrison at Jalalabad

  19. British lease Vancouver Island to the Hudson's Bay Company for seven shillings a year, granting them exclusive trading r

    British lease Vancouver Island to the Hudson's Bay Company for seven shillings a year, granting them exclusive trading rights

  20. Chenille yarn making machine patented by William Canter in NYC

    Chenille yarn making machine patented by William Canter in NYC

  21. Stephen Foster dies

    Stephen Foster, American composer and songwriter, known for american composer and songwriter, died on 1864-01-13.

  22. Second Battle of Fort Fisher: A force of 58 Union ships and over 8,000 troops converge on Fort Fisher, North Carolina

    Second Battle of Fort Fisher: A force of 58 Union ships and over 8,000 troops converge on Fort Fisher, North Carolina

  23. P. B. S. Pinchback relinquishes office of Louisiana Governor

    P. B. S. Pinchback relinquishes office of Louisiana Governor

  24. Battle between jobless and police in NYC leaves 100s injured

    Battle between jobless and police in NYC leaves 100s injured

  25. Fire in Circus Ferroni in Berditschoft, Poland, kills 430

    Fire in Circus Ferroni in Berditschoft, Poland, kills 430

  26. Henrik Ibsen's play "En Folkefiende" (An Enemy of the People) premieres in Oslo

    Henrik Ibsen's play "En Folkefiende" (An Enemy of the People) premieres in Oslo

  27. The National Geographic Society is founded in Washington, D.C., to promote "the increase and diffusion of geographic kno

    The National Geographic Society is founded in Washington, D.C., to promote "the increase and diffusion of geographic knowledge" [1]

  28. British Independent Labour Party forms (Keir Hardie as its leader)

    The Independent Labour Party (ILP) was a British political party of the left, established in 1893 at a conference in Bradford, after local and national dissatisfaction with the Liberals' apparent...

  29. Revolution in Sicily crushed by government troops

    Revolution in Sicily crushed by government troops

  30. Textile workers strike in Enschede, Netherlands (until 1st June)

    Textile workers strike in Enschede, Netherlands (until 1st June)

  31. Rhodes Opera House burns in Boyertown, Pennsylvania killing 170

    Rhodes Opera House burns in Boyertown, Pennsylvania killing 170

  32. Béla Bartók's symphonic poem "Kossuth" premieres by the Budapest Philharmonic Society in Budapest, Hungary

    Béla Bartók's symphonic poem "Kossuth" premieres by the Budapest Philharmonic Society in Budapest, Hungary

  33. Zhou Youguang is born

    Zhou Youguang, Chinese linguist and author, known for chinese linguist and author, was born on 1906-01-13.

  34. Henri Farman becomes the first person to fly an observed circuit of more than 1km, winning the Grand Prix d'Aviation

    Henri Farman becomes the first person to fly an observed circuit of more than 1km, winning the Grand Prix d'Aviation

  35. John Millington Synge's play "Deirdre of the Sorrows" premieres in Dublin

    John Millington Synge's play "Deirdre of the Sorrows" premieres in Dublin

  36. Gerhart Hauptmann's play "Die Ratten" (The Rats) premieres in Berlin

    Gerhart Johann Robert Hauptmann was a German dramatist and novelist. He is counted among the most important promoters of literary naturalism, though he integrated other styles into his work as well.

  37. -40°F (-40°C), Oakland, Maryland (state record)

    -40°F (-40°C), Oakland, Maryland (state record)

  38. Delta Sigma Theta, the world's largest Black Women's Sorority is founded at Howard University, Washington, D.C.

    Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. (ΔΣΘ) is a historically African American sorority.

  39. Industrial Workers of the World leader and songwriter Joe Hill arrested for murder during a robbery

    Joe Hill was a Swedish-American labor activist, songwriter, and member of the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW, familiarly called the "Wobblies").

  40. Earthquake in Avezzano, Italy kills 29,800

    Earthquake in Avezzano, Italy kills 29,800

  41. Ammunitions ship explosion at Ekonomiia port near Archangel, Russia kills many and injures hundreds

    Ammunitions ship explosion at Ekonomiia port near Archangel, Russia kills many and injures hundreds

  42. Dutch Soccer team OSV forms

    Dutch Soccer team OSV forms

  43. Robert Stack is born

    Robert Stack, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1919-01-13. Robert Stack (born Charles Langford Modini Stack; January 13, 1919 – May 14, 2003) was an American actor and television…

  44. NY Times editorial (falsely) reports rockets can never fly

    NY Times editorial (falsely) reports rockets can never fly

  45. Buck Weaver, a Black Sox, applies unsuccessfully for reinstatement

    Buck Weaver, a Black Sox, applies unsuccessfully for reinstatement

  46. Nationalist Wafd-party wins Egyptian parliament elections

    Parliamentary elections were held in two stages in Egypt in 1923 and 1924, the first since nominal independence from the United Kingdom in 1922.

  47. Michael Bond is born

    Michael Bond, English author, known for english author, was born on 1926-01-13. Thomas Michael Bond (13 January 1926 – 27 June 2017) was an English author.

  48. US & Mexico battle over oil interests

    US & Mexico battle over oil interests

  49. Swedish-American inventor E.F.W. Alexanderson, of General Electric, demonstrates the first television receiver at Procto

    Swedish-American inventor E.F.W. Alexanderson, of General Electric, demonstrates the first television receiver at Proctors Theatre in Schenectady, New York

  50. Humanist Society established in Hollywood, California

    Humanist Society established in Hollywood, California

  51. Wyatt Earp dies

    Wyatt Earp, American lawman, known for american lawman, died on 1929-01-13. Wyatt Berry Stapp Earp (March 19, 1848 – January 13, 1929) was an American lawman and an assistant marshal to his brother,…

  52. Mickey Mouse comic strip first appears

    Mickey Mouse is an American newspaper comic strip by the Walt Disney Company featuring Mickey Mouse and is the first published example of Disney comics.

  53. Rip Taylor is born

    Rip Taylor actor and comedian, known for american actor and comedian, was born on 1931-01-13. Charles Elmer "Rip" Taylor Jr.

  54. The Candidate of Science degree is established in the USSR

    The Candidate of Science degree is established in the USSR

  55. Plebiscite in Saar indicates a desire (90.3%) to join Nazi Germany

    Plebiscite in Saar indicates a desire (90.3%) to join Nazi Germany

  56. Screen Directors Guild incorporates in Hollywood and later elects King Vidor as its first president

    Screen Directors Guild incorporates in Hollywood and later elects King Vidor as its first president

  57. The Church of England accepts the theory of evolution

    The Church of England accepts the theory of evolution

  58. James Joyce dies

    James Joyce, Irish novelist and poet, known for irish novelist and poet, died on 1941-01-13. James Augustine Aloysius Joyce was an Irish novelist, poet, and literary critic.

  59. Allied Conference on war trials at St. James's Palace, London

    The Allies, or Allied powers, formally referred to as the United Nations from 1942, were an international military coalition formed during World War II (1939–1945) to oppose the Axis powers.

  60. Adolf Hitler declares "Total War" against the Allies

    Adolf Hitler declares "Total War" against the Allies

  61. First country music TV show, "Midwestern Hayride," premieres on WLW-T in Cincinnati, Ohio

    First country music TV show, "Midwestern Hayride," premieres on WLW-T in Cincinnati, Ohio

  62. Bob Forsch is born

    Bob Forsch, American athlete, known for american baseball player, was born on 1950-01-13.

  63. German general Christian Hansen freed early from Dutch prison

    German general Christian Hansen freed early from Dutch prison

  64. Gas explosion in Belgium coal mine kills 14

    Gas explosion in Belgium coal mine kills 14

  65. Military rule in Egypt; 318 Muslim Brotherhood members arrested

    The Society of the Muslim Brothers, better known as the Muslim Brotherhood (الإخوان المسلمون, al-Ikhwān al-Muslimūn), is a transnational Sunni Islamist organization founded in Egypt by Islamic...

  66. Mark O'Meara is born

    Mark O'Meara is born

  67. American actress Jayne Mansfield (24) weds Hungarian-American bodybuilder Mickey Hargitay (32) at the Wayfarers Chapel i

    American actress Jayne Mansfield (24) weds Hungarian-American bodybuilder Mickey Hargitay (32) at the Wayfarers Chapel in Rancho Palos Verdes, California; divorce in 1964

  68. 9,000 scientists of 43 nations petition UN for nuclear test ban

    9,000 scientists of 43 nations petition UN for nuclear test ban

  69. Kevin Anderson is born

    Kevin Anderson is born

  70. Julia Louis-Dreyfus is born

    Julia Louis-Dreyfus, American actress and comedian, known for american actress and comedian, was born on 1961-01-13.

  71. Hindu-Muslim rioting breaks out in the Indian city of Calcutta - now Kolkata - resulting in the deaths of more than 100

    Hindu-Muslim rioting breaks out in the Indian city of Calcutta - now Kolkata - resulting in the deaths of more than 100 people.

  72. Patrick Dempsey is born

    Patrick Dempsey, American actor and racecar driver, known for american actor and racecar driver, was born on 1966-01-13.

  73. Bloodless coup in Togo led by Lt. Col. Étienne Eyadéma and Kléber Dadjo

    The history of Togo can be traced to archaeological finds which indicate that ancient tribes were able to produce pottery and process tin.

  74. Colonel Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu flees Biafra into exile, leaving his deputy, Philip Effiong, to surrender to the Nig

    Colonel Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu flees Biafra into exile, leaving his deputy, Philip Effiong, to surrender to the Nigerian Army, effectively ending the Nigerian Civil War

  75. Shonda Rhimes is born

    Shonda Rhimes, American television producer and screenwriter, known for american television producer and screenwriter, was born on 1970-01-13.

  76. In a high profile NHL trade, the Montreal Canadiens obtain future Hockey Hall of Fame left wing Frank Mahovlich from Det

    In a high profile NHL trade, the Montreal Canadiens obtain future Hockey Hall of Fame left wing Frank Mahovlich from Detroit, in exchange for Bill Collins, Guy Charron and Mickey Redmond

  77. Bernice Gera wins an anti-discrimination case against the National Baseball Congress, filed on March 15, 1971, allowing

    Bernice Gera wins an anti-discrimination case against the National Baseball Congress, filed on March 15, 1971, allowing her to umpire

  78. An army commander stages a bloodless coup in Ghana, while the prime minister is in London

    An army commander stages a bloodless coup in Ghana, while the prime minister is in London

  79. Lasse Daniel Efskind skates world record 1000m (1:17.6)

    Lasse Daniel Efskind skates world record 1000m (1:17.6)

  80. Seraphim is elected Archbishop of Athens and All Greece.

    Seraphim (Greek, Σεραφείμ) born Vissarion Tikas (Greek, Βησσαρίων Τίκας) (26 October 1913 – 10 April 1998) was Archbishop of Athens and All Greece from 1974 to 1998.

  81. Sarah Caldwell becomes the first woman to conduct at NYC Metropolitan Opera House, leading the orchestra in a performanc

    Sarah Caldwell becomes the first woman to conduct at NYC Metropolitan Opera House, leading the orchestra in a performance of "La Traviata"

  82. Orlando Bloom is born

    Orlando Bloom, English actor, known for english actor, was born on 1977-01-13. Orlando Jonathan Blanchard Copeland Bloom is an English actor.

  83. NASA select its first American women astronauts

    NASA Astronaut Group 8 was a group of 35 astronauts announced on January 16, 1978. It was the first NASA selection since Group 6 in 1967, and was the largest group to that date.

  84. Hubert Humphrey dies

    Hubert Humphrey dies

  85. Charlie Daniels hosts Volunteer Jam

    The Volunteer Jam is a sporadically held concert series headlined by the Charlie Daniels Band, featuring a multitude of musical acts that perform onstage with the band.

  86. Head of narcotic brigade arrested for drug smuggling in Belgium

    Head of narcotic brigade arrested for drug smuggling in Belgium

  87. Barbara Sonntag, Colo, crochets record 147 stitches/min for 1/2 hour

    Barbara Sonntag, Colo, crochets record 147 stitches/min for 1/2 hour

  88. NHL New York Islanders Mike Bossy's 15th career hat trick among his 4 goals, in 6-3 win over visiting Pittsburgh Penquin

    NHL New York Islanders Mike Bossy's 15th career hat trick among his 4 goals, in 6-3 win over visiting Pittsburgh Penquins

  89. Air Florida 737 took off in a snowstorm, crashes into 14th St Bridge in Washington, D.C., & falls into Potomac River, ki

    Air Florida 737 took off in a snowstorm, crashes into 14th St Bridge in Washington, D.C., & falls into Potomac River, killing 78

  90. TV anchor Christine Craft wins $325,000 in her case against KMBC-TV

    TV anchor Christine Craft wins $325,000 in her case against KMBC-TV

  91. 99-year-old Otto Bucher from Switzerland becomes the oldest man to record a hole-in-one at Spanish GC La Manga's 130-yar

    99-year-old Otto Bucher from Switzerland becomes the oldest man to record a hole-in-one at Spanish GC La Manga's 130-yard 12th hole

  92. Playing in his 436th career game, Edmonton center Wayne Gretzky scores his 400th career NHL goal and adds 2 assists in a

    Playing in his 436th career game, Edmonton center Wayne Gretzky scores his 400th career NHL goal and adds 2 assists in a 5-4 Oilers' win over the Sabres in Buffalo

  93. ABC's TV premiere of "The Right of The People", whose writer and director is said to have been inspired by the 14 Decemb

    ABC's TV premiere of "The Right of The People", whose writer and director is said to have been inspired by the 14 December 1980 massacre at Bob's Big Boy in Los Angeles

  94. Seven top New York City Mafia bosses sentenced to 100 years in prison each

    Seven top New York City Mafia bosses sentenced to 100 years in prison each

  95. MLB Los Angeles Dodger/San Diego Padre Steve Garvey retires

    Steven Patrick Garvey is an American former professional Major League Baseball player who played first baseman for the Los Angeles Dodgers and San Diego Padres from 1969 to 1987. Garvey began his...

  96. British comedy sketch series "A Bit of Fry and Laurie", starring Stephen Fry and Hugh Laurie, debuts on BBC1

    A Bit of Fry & Laurie is a British sketch comedy television series written by and starring former Cambridge Footlights members Stephen Fry and Hugh Laurie, broadcast on both BBC1 and BBC2 between…

  97. American soap opera "Ryan's Hope" ends 13½ year run on ABC-TV

    Ryan's Hope is an American soap opera created by Claire Labine and Paul Avila Mayer, airing for 13 years on ABC from July 7, 1975, to January 13, 1989.

  98. Douglas Wilder is inaugurated as Governor of Virginia, becoming the first elected African American governor in the Unite

    Douglas Wilder is inaugurated as Governor of Virginia, becoming the first elected African American governor in the United States

  99. Liam Hemsworth is born

    Liam Hemsworth, Australian actor, known for australian actor, was born on 1990-01-13. Liam Hemsworth is an Australian actor.

  100. Football fans of the Kaizer Chiefs and Orlando Pirates clash in Orkney, South Africa leading to a riot and 42 deaths in

    Football fans of the Kaizer Chiefs and Orlando Pirates clash in Orkney, South Africa leading to a riot and 42 deaths in the Oppenheimer Stadium disaster

  101. MLB baseball right fielder Sammy Sosa (23) weds Sonia Rodriguez

    MLB baseball right fielder Sammy Sosa (23) weds Sonia Rodriguez

  102. French, British, and US fighter jets launch bombing raids in southern Iraq

    French, British, and US fighter jets launch bombing raids in southern Iraq

  103. Italian government of Carlo Ciampi resigns

    Italian government of Carlo Ciampi resigns

  104. 26 HNL teams unanimously ratify agreement to end NHL strike

    26 HNL teams unanimously ratify agreement to end NHL strike

  105. Natalia Dyer is born

    Natalia Dyer, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1995-01-13. Natalia Danielle Dyer is an American actress.

  106. Radical guerrillas hold 72 hostages and shoot at police outside the Japanese Embassy in Lima, Peru

    Radical guerrillas hold 72 hostages and shoot at police outside the Japanese Embassy in Lima, Peru

  107. "Patti LaBelle On Broadway" opens at St James Theater NYC

    "Patti LaBelle On Broadway" opens at St James Theater NYC

  108. Microsoft chairman Bill Gates steps aside as chief executive and appoints company president Steve Ballmer as his success

    Microsoft chairman Bill Gates steps aside as chief executive and appoints company president Steve Ballmer as his successor

  109. Atlanta Hawks retire Dominique Wilkins' No. 21 in pre-game ceremonies at Philips Arena; joins Bob Pettit and Lou Hudson

    Atlanta Hawks retire Dominique Wilkins' No. 21 in pre-game ceremonies at Philips Arena; joins Bob Pettit and Lou Hudson as the only Hawks to have their numbers retired

  110. In a controversial move, Marty Schottenheimer is fired as head coach of the Washington Redskins after just one season

    In a controversial move, Marty Schottenheimer is fired as head coach of the Washington Redskins after just one season

  111. Harold Shipman, a British GP who is believed to have killed more than 200 of his patients in Manchester, is found hanged

    Harold Shipman, a British GP who is believed to have killed more than 200 of his patients in Manchester, is found hanged in his prison cell

  112. Two thirds of the Venus's southern hemisphere suddenly brightened as something triggered aerosols to form at a furious r

    Two thirds of the Venus's southern hemisphere suddenly brightened as something triggered aerosols to form at a furious rate.

  113. Orlando Magic knock down a then NBA-record 23 3-pointers in 37 attempts (62.2%); Jameer Nelson goes 5-for-5 from beyond

    Orlando Magic knock down a then NBA-record 23 3-pointers in 37 attempts (62.2%); Jameer Nelson goes 5-for-5 from beyond the arc as Magic beat the Sacramento Kings, 139-107

  114. Global shipping experiences a drop in trade, as exports from South Korea dropping an annualised 30%, with Taiwan and Jap

    Global shipping experiences a drop in trade, as exports from South Korea dropping an annualised 30%, with Taiwan and Japan experiencing a 42% and 27% drop respectively

  115. Italian cruiseliner Costa Concordia runs aground at Isola de Giglio, Italy, causing 32 deaths

    Italian cruiseliner Costa Concordia runs aground at Isola de Giglio, Italy, causing 32 deaths

  116. 14 people are killed and 7 are injured from an explosion in an illegal gambling hall in Kaili City, China

    14 people are killed and 7 are injured from an explosion in an illegal gambling hall in Kaili City, China

  117. Record Powerball lottery held in America - $1.6 billion, (3 winning tickets)

    Powerball is an American lottery game offered by 45 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and the U.S.

  118. Cricket all-rounder Shakib Al Hasan scores Bangladesh's top Test score ever (217) during the 1st Test v New Zealand in W

    Cricket all-rounder Shakib Al Hasan scores Bangladesh's top Test score ever (217) during the 1st Test v New Zealand in Wellington

  119. American actor Mark Wahlberg donates his $1.5 million reshoot fee for the film "All the Money in the World" to the Time'

    American actor Mark Wahlberg donates his $1.5 million reshoot fee for the film "All the Money in the World" to the Time's Up movement after it is revealed that co-star Michelle Williams is paid only $1,000

  120. Houston guard James Harden scores 38 points in Rockets' 116-108 loss to Orlando; 16th straight game with 30+ points matc

    Houston guard James Harden scores 38 points in Rockets' 116-108 loss to Orlando; 16th straight game with 30+ points matching Kobe Bryant's NBA record streak; also goes 1 for 17 from 3-point arc, tying record for most misses

  121. Mel Stottlemyre dies

    Mel Stottlemyre baseball player and coach, known for american baseball player and coach, died on 2019-01-13. Melvin Leon Stottlemyre Sr.

  122. Houston Astros manager AJ Hinch and general manager Jeff Luhnow are fired by team owner Jim Crane for their roles in the

    Houston Astros manager AJ Hinch and general manager Jeff Luhnow are fired by team owner Jim Crane for their roles in the sign-stealing scandal after MLB suspends both for one year

  123. Deadliest air raid by Israel on Syria since 2018, when 10 soldiers and 47 allied fighters killed in attacks on military

    Deadliest air raid by Israel on Syria since 2018, when 10 soldiers and 47 allied fighters killed in attacks on military positions [1]

  124. Australian equals hottest temperature on record of 50.7C (123.26F) in Onslow, Western Australia

    Australian equals hottest temperature on record of 50.7C (123.26F) in Onslow, Western Australia

  125. China reports 60,000 COVID-19-related deaths in just over a month while another report estimates 900 million people have

    China reports 60,000 COVID-19-related deaths in just over a month while another report estimates 900 million people have been infected, 64% of the country's population [1]

  126. Arctic blast affects large parts of the US, with 44 million people under winter weather advisory; Chester, Montana regis

    Arctic blast affects large parts of the US, with 44 million people under winter weather advisory; Chester, Montana registers continental US record low of 54 degrees below zero [1]

  127. China announces a record trade surplus of $990 billion, with the country now producing a third of the world's manufactur

    China announces a record trade surplus of $990 billion, with the country now producing a third of the world's manufactured goods [1]

People Associated with January 13

Years with Events on January 13

More Days in January