On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1099. This year saw 9 significant events.

11st Century1090s

1099 Timeline

  1. First Crusade: 15,000 starving Christian soldiers march in religious procession around Jerusalem as its Muslim defenders

    First Crusade: 15,000 starving Christian soldiers march in religious procession around Jerusalem as its Muslim defenders look on

  2. City of Jerusalem is captured and plundered by Christian forces during the First Crusade

    The Massacre of Jerusalem was a mass slaughter of thousands of Muslims and Jews by the sieging Crusaders in mid-July 1099, following the Siege of Jerusalem during the First Crusade.

  3. Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of the Kingdom of Jerusalem during the First Cru

    Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of the Kingdom of Jerusalem during the First Crusade

  4. Crusaders set fire to Mara, Syria

    Crusaders set fire to Mara, Syria

  5. The First Crusaders begin the siege of Hosn al-Akrad, Syria

    The First Crusaders begin the siege of Hosn al-Akrad, Syria

  6. First Crusaders arrive in Jerusalem

    The siege of Jerusalem marked the successful end of the First Crusade, whose objective was the recovery of the city of Jerusalem and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre from Islamic control.

  7. Crusaders herd Jews of Jerusalem into a synagogue & set it afire

    Crusaders herd Jews of Jerusalem into a synagogue & set it afire

  8. The Battle of Ascalon is won by the Crusader army led by Godfrey of Bouillon against the Fatimid forces and is the last

    The Battle of Ascalon is won by the Crusader army led by Godfrey of Bouillon against the Fatimid forces and is the last action of the First Crusade

  9. Raniero elected as Pope Paschal II

    Raniero elected as Pope Paschal II

Events

First Crusade: 15,000 starving Christian soldiers march in religious procession around Jerusalem as its Muslim defenders

First Crusade: 15,000 starving Christian soldiers march in religious procession around Jerusalem as its Muslim defenders look on

City of Jerusalem is captured and plundered by Christian forces during the First Crusade

The Massacre of Jerusalem was a mass slaughter of thousands of Muslims and Jews by the sieging Crusaders in mid-July 1099, following the Siege of Jerusalem during the First Crusade.

Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of the Kingdom of Jerusalem during the First Cru

Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of the Kingdom of Jerusalem during the First Crusade

Crusaders set fire to Mara, Syria

Crusaders set fire to Mara, Syria

The First Crusaders begin the siege of Hosn al-Akrad, Syria

The First Crusaders begin the siege of Hosn al-Akrad, Syria

First Crusaders arrive in Jerusalem

The siege of Jerusalem marked the successful end of the First Crusade, whose objective was the recovery of the city of Jerusalem and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre from Islamic control.

Crusaders herd Jews of Jerusalem into a synagogue & set it afire

Crusaders herd Jews of Jerusalem into a synagogue & set it afire

The Battle of Ascalon is won by the Crusader army led by Godfrey of Bouillon against the Fatimid forces and is the last

The Battle of Ascalon is won by the Crusader army led by Godfrey of Bouillon against the Fatimid forces and is the last action of the First Crusade

Raniero elected as Pope Paschal II

Raniero elected as Pope Paschal II

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1099?
In 1099, there were 9 significant historical events. Notable events include First Crusade: 15,000 starving Christian soldiers march in religious procession around Jerusalem as its Muslim defenders, City of Jerusalem is captured and plundered by Christian forces during the First Crusade, Godfrey of Bouillon is elected the first Defender of the Holy Sepulchre of the Kingdom of Jerusalem during the First Cru.

Browse Nearby Years