On This Day

What Happened on

A complete timeline of historical events, famous births, notable deaths, and holidays that occurred on February 2 throughout history.

104

Events

9

Births

6

Deaths

Historical Events on February 2

New Amsterdam becomes a city, later renamed New York City

New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States.

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends the Mexican–American War. Mexico loses 55 percent of its territory to the US, including

Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends the Mexican–American War. Mexico loses 55 percent of its territory to the US, including California, Nevada and Utah in exchange for $15 million.

Queen Victoria's funeral takes place in St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, England

Windsor Castle is a royal residence at Windsor in the English county of Berkshire, about 25 miles (40 km) west of central London.

James Joyce's novel "Ulysses" is first published by Sylvia Beach in Paris (1,000 copies)

Ulysses is a modernist novel by the Irish writer James Joyce. Partially serialised in the American journal The Little Review from March 1918 to December 1920, the entire work was published in Paris…

German 6th Army surrenders after the Battle of Stalingrad in a major turning point in Europe during World War II

The Royal Italian Army (Italian: Regio Esercito) was the land forces of the Kingdom of Italy during World War II. It was active from 1940 until the end of the war in 1945.

General Idi Amin ousts Milton Obote and appoints himself President and Dictator of Uganda

Idi Amin Dada Oumee (30 May 1928 – 16 August 2003) was a Ugandan military officer and politician who served as the third president of Uganda from 1971 until his overthrow in 1979.

Barbra Streisand's first #1 hit, "The Way We Were"

The Way We Were is the fifteenth studio album recorded by American singer Barbra Streisand.

"The Nutcracker" ballet choreographed by George Balanchine with Maria Tallchief as the Sugar Plum Fairy opens in New Yor

"The Nutcracker" ballet choreographed by George Balanchine with Maria Tallchief as the Sugar Plum Fairy opens in New York, establishes its popularity in the US

Longest boxing match under modern rules: 77 rounds in Nameoki, Illinois, between Harry Sharpe and Frank Crosby

Longest boxing match under modern rules: 77 rounds in Nameoki, Illinois, between Harry Sharpe and Frank Crosby

King John I of Portugal (29) marries Philippa of Lancaster (26), daughter of John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, in Po

King John I of Portugal (29) marries Philippa of Lancaster (26), daughter of John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, in Porto, consolidating an Anglo-Portuguese Alliance that endures to the present day

English traveller Robert Shirley marries Iranian noblewoman Teresa Sampsonia at the Safavid royal court

Teresa Sampsonia was a Circassian-English noblewoman of Safavid Iran. She was the wife of the Elizabethan English adventurer Robert Shirley, whom she accompanied on his travels and embassies across...

American writer (Huckleberry Finn) Samuel Langhorne Clemens, pen name Mark Twain, (34) marries Olivia Langdon (24) in El

American writer (Huckleberry Finn) Samuel Langhorne Clemens, pen name Mark Twain, (34) marries Olivia Langdon (24) in Elmira, NY

Alaric II, King of the Visigoths, promulgates the Lex Romania Visigothorum (or Breviary of Alaric), a collection of Roma

Alaric II, King of the Visigoths, promulgates the Lex Romania Visigothorum (or Breviary of Alaric), a collection of Roman law

Pope John XII crowns German King Otto I the Great Emperor

Pope John XII (Latin: Ioannes XII; c. 930/937 – 14 May 964), born Octavian, was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from 16 December 955 to his death in 964.

Guido di Borgogna elected Pope Callistus II

Guido di Borgogna elected Pope Callistus II

Battle of Lincoln: English King Stephen captured by forces loyal to Empress Matilda and commanded by Robert, 1st Earl of

Battle of Lincoln: English King Stephen captured by forces loyal to Empress Matilda and commanded by Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester

Battle of Mortimer's Cross: in a major battle of the War of the Roses Yorkist army of Edward, Earl of March, defeats Lan

Battle of Mortimer's Cross: in a major battle of the War of the Roses Yorkist army of Edward, Earl of March, defeats Lancaster force led by Jasper Tudor

Pedro de Mendoza founds Argentine city of Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires, officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata.

Portuguese under Christovão da Gama capture a Muslim-occupied hillfort in northern Ethiopia in the Battle of Baçente

Portuguese under Christovão da Gama capture a Muslim-occupied hillfort in northern Ethiopia in the Battle of Baçente

Edward Seymour, Duke of Somerset and former Lord Protector is freed from the Tower of London

Edward VI (12 October 1537 – 6 July 1553) was King of England and Ireland from 28 January 1547 until his death in 1553. He was crowned on 20 February 1547 at the age of nine.

Michelangelo Rossi's opera "Erminia sul Giordano" premieres in Rome

Michelangelo Rossi (Michel Angelo del Violino) (ca. 1601/1602 – 1656) was an important Italian composer, violinist and organist of the Baroque era. Rossi was born in Genoa, where he studied with his...

Zorilla's "El más Impropio Verdugo Para Las" premieres in Madrid

Zorilla's "El más Impropio Verdugo Para Las" premieres in Madrid

Dutch tragedy "Lucifer" by Joost van den Vondel, and regarded as his masterpiece, premieres in Amsterdam - banned three

Dutch tragedy "Lucifer" by Joost van den Vondel, and regarded as his masterpiece, premieres in Amsterdam - banned three days later

Nicholas Rowe's play "The Tragedy of Jane Shore" premieres in London

The Tragedy of Jane Shore is a 1714 historical tragedy by the British writer Nicholas Rowe.

King Frederik Willem I moves Lutherans towards East-Prussia

King Frederik Willem I moves Lutherans towards East-Prussia

Federal St Theater, Boston, becomes 1st in US destroyed by fire

Federal St Theater, Boston, becomes 1st in US destroyed by fire

1st leopard exhibited in US, Boston (admission 25 cents)

1st leopard exhibited in US, Boston (admission 25 cents)

Russian settlers establish Ft Ross trading post, north of San Francisco

Russian settlers establish Ft Ross trading post, north of San Francisco

Madman Jonathan Martin sets York Cathedral on fire, does £60,000 damage

Madman Jonathan Martin sets York Cathedral on fire, does £60,000 damage

US & British settlers in Oregon Country choose government committee

Oregon ( ORR-ih-ghən, -⁠gon) is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States.

1st Chinese immigrants arrive by boat in San Francisco, California

San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the fourth-most populous city in California and the 17th-most populous in the United States, with a population of 827,526 in 2024.

1st British public men's toilet opens in Fleet St, London

1st British public men's toilet opens in Fleet St, London

Pope Pius IX encyclical "On persecution of Armenians"

Pope Pius IX encyclical "On persecution of Armenians"

The "Organized Incorporated Territory of Nevada" is created, lasting until October 31st, 1864

The "Organized Incorporated Territory of Nevada" is created, lasting until October 31st, 1864

-Oct 7th) Cruise of CSS Florida

-Oct 7th) Cruise of CSS Florida

American industrialist James Oliver invents removable tempered steel plow blade

American industrialist James Oliver invents removable tempered steel plow blade

Cardiff Giant (supposed petrified human) proved to be gypsum

Cardiff Giant (supposed petrified human) proved to be gypsum

Baseball's National League forms at the Grand Central Hotel, NYC with teams in Boston, Chicago, Cincinnati, Hartford, Lo

Baseball's National League forms at the Grand Central Hotel, NYC with teams in Boston, Chicago, Cincinnati, Hartford, Louisville, New York, Philadelphia, and St Louis

Greece declares war on Turkey

The Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) was a conflict between the Ottoman Empire and a coalition led by the Russian Empire which included Romania, Serbia, and Montenegro.

SS Strathleven arrives in London with first shipment of frozen Australian mutton

SS Strathleven arrives in London with first shipment of frozen Australian mutton

First Groundhog Day observed at Gobbler's Knob, Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania

Groundhog Day (Pennsylvania German: Grund'sau dåk, Grundsaudaag, Grundsow Dawg, Murmeltiertag; Canadian French: Journée de la marmotte; Lunenburg, Nova Scotia: Daks Day) is a tradition observed...

Frank Sprague opens the first successful U.S. electric street railway system, the Richmond Union Passenger Railway, in R

Frank Sprague opens the first successful U.S. electric street railway system, the Richmond Union Passenger Railway, in Richmond, Virginia

Bottle cap for beverages is patented by US inventor William Painter and is still used today [1]

Bottle cap for beverages is patented by US inventor William Painter and is still used today [1]

US warship Kearsarge wrecked on Roncador Reef, near Solomon Island

US warship Kearsarge wrecked on Roncador Reef, near Solomon Island

The Australian Premiers' Conference held in Melbourne decides to locate Australia's capital (Canberra) between Sydney an

The Australian Premiers' Conference held in Melbourne decides to locate Australia's capital (Canberra) between Sydney and Melbourne.

Gustave Charpentiers opera "Louise" premieres at the Salle Favart, in Paris France; performed by the Opéra-Comique condu

Gustave Charpentiers opera "Louise" premieres at the Salle Favart, in Paris France; performed by the Opéra-Comique conducted by André Messageri

Female Army Nurse Corps established as a permanent organization

The United States Army Nurse Corps (USANC) was formally established by the U.S. Congress in 1901.

Pope encyclical against separation of church & state

Pope encyclical against separation of church & state

Italian writer Filippo Tommaso Marinetti publishes "Manifest o of Futurism" in Paris, France

Italian writer Filippo Tommaso Marinetti publishes "Manifest o of Futurism" in Paris, France

Frederick R. Law, parachutes from Statue of Liberty (stunt for Pathe)

Frederick R. Law, parachutes from Statue of Liberty (stunt for Pathe)

Monarchist riot in Portugal

Monarchist riot in Portugal

France occupies (German) Memel territory

France occupies (German) Memel territory

Ethyl gasoline 1st marketed, Dayton, Ohio

Ethyl gasoline 1st marketed, Dayton, Ohio

International Ski Federation (FIS) forms

International Ski Federation (FIS) forms

Belgian episcopacy rejects liberalism, communism & socialism

Belgian episcopacy rejects liberalism, communism & socialism

3 men dance Charleston for 22 hours

3 men dance Charleston for 22 hours

Ziegfeld Theater (Loew's Ziegfeld) opens at 6th Ave & 54th St NYC

Ziegfeld Theater (Loew's Ziegfeld) opens at 6th Ave & 54th St NYC

1st siyyum of Talmud celebrated by Daf Yomi students

1st siyyum of Talmud celebrated by Daf Yomi students

Dutch Roman Catholic Bishops warn against fascism and Nazism

Nazism, formally named National Socialism (NS), is the far-right totalitarian ideology associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany.

Leonarde Keeler first uses his polygraph machine on criminals, who are later convicted of assault based on its findings

Leonarde Keeler first uses his polygraph machine on criminals, who are later convicted of assault based on its findings in Portage, Wisconsin

LA Times urges security measures against Japanese-Americans

LA Times urges security measures against Japanese-Americans

4th US marine division conquers Roi, Marshall Islands

The Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign was a series of engagements fought from August 1942 to February 1944, in the Pacific theatre of World War II between the United States and Japan.

Escape attempt at Mauthausen concentration camp

Mauthausen was a Nazi concentration camp on a hill above the market town of Mauthausen (roughly 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of Linz) in Upper Austria.

The Proclamation of Hungarian Republic made

The Hungarian People's Republic (HPR) was the Hungarian state from 20 August 1949 until the establishment of the current Republic of Hungary on 23 October 1989.

President Harry Truman urges congress to adopt a civil rights program

Harry S. Truman's tenure as the 33rd president of the United States began on April 12, 1945, upon the death of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, and ended on January 20, 1953.

1st broadcast of "What's My Line" on CBS-TV

1st broadcast of "What's My Line" on CBS-TV

-35°F (-37°C), Greensburg, Indiana (state record until 1994)

Greensburg is a city in and the county seat of Decatur County, Indiana, United States. The population was 12,312 at the time of the 2020 census.

1st presidential news conference on network TV-Eisenhower on ABC

1st presidential news conference on network TV-Eisenhower on ABC

UN adopts a resolution calling for Israeli troops to leave Egypt

UN adopts a resolution calling for Israeli troops to leave Egypt

Syria joins Egypt in United Arab Republic

The United Arab Republic (UAR; Arabic: الجمهورية العربية المتحدة, romanized: al-Jumhūriyya al-ʿArabiyya al-Muttaḥida) was a sovereign state in the Middle East from 1958 to 1971.

Michale Eufemia sinks 625 balls in pool match without a miss

Michale Eufemia sinks 625 balls in pool match without a miss

Dutch Prince Bernhard opens new RAI building in Amsterdam

RAI Amsterdam Convention Centre, formerly Amsterdam RAI Exhibition and Convention Centre or simply RAI Amsterdam, is a complex of conference and exhibition halls in the Zuidas business district of...

1st pole vault over 16' (4.88m) (John Uelses-16', Melrose Games)

1st pole vault over 16' (4.88m) (John Uelses-16', Melrose Games)

British pop singer Helen Shapiro begins an English tour, the Beatles are part of undercard

British pop singer Helen Shapiro begins an English tour, the Beatles are part of undercard

Joe Orton's play "Loot" premieres in Brighton

John Kingsley Orton (1 January 1933 – 9 August 1967), known by the pen name of Joe Orton, was an English playwright, author, and diarist.

Pakistan suggests six-point agenda, with Kashmir dispute as number one item, for proposed Indo-Pak ministerial talks aft

Pakistan suggests six-point agenda, with Kashmir dispute as number one item, for proposed Indo-Pak ministerial talks after 1965 war

Bolivia adopts its constitution

Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in central South America.

Springer Publishers in West Berlin, bombed

Springer Publishers in West Berlin, bombed

KMST TV channel 46 in Monterey-Salinas, CA (CBS) begins broadcasting

KMST TV channel 46 in Monterey-Salinas, CA (CBS) begins broadcasting

Angry demonstrators burn the British Embassy in Dublin to the ground in protest at the shooting dead of 13 people on 'bl

Angry demonstrators burn the British Embassy in Dublin to the ground in protest at the shooting dead of 13 people on 'bloody sunday'

Army offensive against rebels in Eritrea

Army offensive against rebels in Eritrea

"Rich Little Show" debuts on NBC-TV

Richard Caruthers Little is a Canadian-American comedian, impressionist and voice actor.

Soviet Salyut 4 Space Station re-enters Earth's atmosphere

Salyut 4 (DOS 4) was a Salyut space station launched on December 26, 1974 into an orbit with an apogee of 355 km, a perigee of 343 km and an orbital inclination of 51.6 degrees.

FBI releases details of Abscam, a sting operation that targeted 31 elected & public officials for bribes for political f

FBI releases details of Abscam, a sting operation that targeted 31 elected & public officials for bribes for political favors

Government troops and Muslim fundamentalists battle in Hamah, Syria

Government troops and Muslim fundamentalists battle in Hamah, Syria

CBS' premiere of fact based WW2 drama "The Scarlet and the Black", based on the life of Monsignor Hugh O'Flaherty

CBS' premiere of fact based WW2 drama "The Scarlet and the Black", based on the life of Monsignor Hugh O'Flaherty

Lebanese army fights in Beirut

The South Lebanon Army or South Lebanese Army (SLA; Arabic: جيش لبنان الجنوبي, Jayš Lubnān al-Janūbiyy), also known as the Lahad Army (جيش لحد) or as the De Facto Forces (DFF), was a militia founded...

Dalai Lama meets Pope John Paul II in India

Pope John Paul II was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of Vatican City from 16 October 1978 until his death in 2005.

KC Royal pitcher Dennis Leonard (3X 20 game winner), retires

KC Royal pitcher Dennis Leonard (3X 20 game winner), retires

0°F (-18°C) or below in 15 US states

0°F (-18°C) or below in 15 US states

South African President F. W. de Klerk promises to free Nelson Mandela and legalizes ANC and 60 other political organiza

South African President F. W. de Klerk promises to free Nelson Mandela and legalizes ANC and 60 other political organizations

Aravinda De Silva scores 267 v NZ at Wellington

Aravinda De Silva scores 267 v NZ at Wellington

Australian Kieren Perkins swims 1,500m freestyle short course world record, 14:32.40 at AIS, Canberra, Australia

Australian Kieren Perkins swims 1,500m freestyle short course world record, 14:32.40 at AIS, Canberra, Australia

Henry Olonga no-balled for throwing in Zimbabwe-Pakistan Test Cricket

Henry Khaaba Olonga is a Zimbabwean former cricketer who played Test and One Day International cricket for Zimbabwe.

Daniel Baldwin hospitalized in NYC for cocaine overdose

Daniel Baldwin hospitalized in NYC for cocaine overdose

Cold snap across Europe kills more than 100 people (over 400 people by 08-02)

Cold snap across Europe kills more than 100 people (over 400 people by 08-02)

18 people are killed and 34 are injured after a bus catches fire after falling down a ravine in Gansu province, China

18 people are killed and 34 are injured after a bus catches fire after falling down a ravine in Gansu province, China

Protests in Ukraine turn violent after parliament passes legislation that outlaws protest

Decommunization in Ukraine started during the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 and expanded afterwards.

First case of Zika contracted on US mainland (Texas) and second known sexually transmitted case confirmed in Texas

Zika fever, also known as Zika virus disease or simply Zika, is an infectious disease caused by the Zika virus.

All 955 miners rescued from the Beatrix gold mine in Welkom town, South Africa, after 2 days underground

All 955 miners rescued from the Beatrix gold mine in Welkom town, South Africa, after 2 days underground

Palindrome Day: the date 02022020 reads the same forward and backward including in the US and China (last one like this

Palindrome Day: the date 02022020 reads the same forward and backward including in the US and China (last one like this 11 November 1111)

Alejandro Mayorkas is the first Latino and immigrant to be confirmed as head of the US Department of Homeland Security

Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas is an American attorney and government official who was the seventh United States Secretary of Homeland Security, serving from 2021 until 2025.

More than one million Afghans have fled the country for Iran since October due to the country's economic crisis, accordi

More than one million Afghans have fled the country for Iran since October due to the country's economic crisis, according to immigration authorities threatening a new migrant crisis [1]

Wildfires begin burning in Chile, east of Viña del Ma, spread to Quilpué and Villa Alemana, killing at least 131 with hu

Wildfires begin burning in Chile, east of Viña del Ma, spread to Quilpué and Villa Alemana, killing at least 131 with hundreds missing. Chile's greatest natural disaster since 2010. [1]

Famous Births on February 2

Notable Deaths on February 2

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on February 2, 1653?
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States.
What happened on February 2, 1848?
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends the Mexican–American War. Mexico loses 55 percent of its territory to the US, including California, Nevada and Utah in exchange for $15 million.
What happened on February 2, 1901?
Windsor Castle is a royal residence at Windsor in the English county of Berkshire, about 25 miles (40 km) west of central London.
What happened on February 2, 1922?
Ulysses is a modernist novel by the Irish writer James Joyce. Partially serialised in the American journal The Little Review from March 1918 to December 1920, the entire work was published in Paris…
What happened on February 2, 1943?
The Royal Italian Army (Italian: Regio Esercito) was the land forces of the Kingdom of Italy during World War II. It was active from 1940 until the end of the war in 1945.

Complete Timeline — February 2 Through the Ages

  1. Alaric II, King of the Visigoths, promulgates the Lex Romania Visigothorum (or Breviary of Alaric), a collection of Roma

    Alaric II, King of the Visigoths, promulgates the Lex Romania Visigothorum (or Breviary of Alaric), a collection of Roman law

  2. Pope John XII crowns German King Otto I the Great Emperor

    Pope John XII (Latin: Ioannes XII; c. 930/937 – 14 May 964), born Octavian, was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from 16 December 955 to his death in 964.

  3. Guido di Borgogna elected Pope Callistus II

    Guido di Borgogna elected Pope Callistus II

  4. Battle of Lincoln: English King Stephen captured by forces loyal to Empress Matilda and commanded by Robert, 1st Earl of

    Battle of Lincoln: English King Stephen captured by forces loyal to Empress Matilda and commanded by Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester

  5. King John I of Portugal (29) marries Philippa of Lancaster (26), daughter of John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, in Po

    King John I of Portugal (29) marries Philippa of Lancaster (26), daughter of John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster, in Porto, consolidating an Anglo-Portuguese Alliance that endures to the present day

  6. Battle of Mortimer's Cross: in a major battle of the War of the Roses Yorkist army of Edward, Earl of March, defeats Lan

    Battle of Mortimer's Cross: in a major battle of the War of the Roses Yorkist army of Edward, Earl of March, defeats Lancaster force led by Jasper Tudor

  7. Pedro de Mendoza founds Argentine city of Buenos Aires

    Buenos Aires, officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata.

  8. Portuguese under Christovão da Gama capture a Muslim-occupied hillfort in northern Ethiopia in the Battle of Baçente

    Portuguese under Christovão da Gama capture a Muslim-occupied hillfort in northern Ethiopia in the Battle of Baçente

  9. Edward Seymour, Duke of Somerset and former Lord Protector is freed from the Tower of London

    Edward VI (12 October 1537 – 6 July 1553) was King of England and Ireland from 28 January 1547 until his death in 1553. He was crowned on 20 February 1547 at the age of nine.

  10. English traveller Robert Shirley marries Iranian noblewoman Teresa Sampsonia at the Safavid royal court

    Teresa Sampsonia was a Circassian-English noblewoman of Safavid Iran. She was the wife of the Elizabethan English adventurer Robert Shirley, whom she accompanied on his travels and embassies across...

  11. Michelangelo Rossi's opera "Erminia sul Giordano" premieres in Rome

    Michelangelo Rossi (Michel Angelo del Violino) (ca. 1601/1602 – 1656) was an important Italian composer, violinist and organist of the Baroque era. Rossi was born in Genoa, where he studied with his...

  12. Zorilla's "El más Impropio Verdugo Para Las" premieres in Madrid

    Zorilla's "El más Impropio Verdugo Para Las" premieres in Madrid

  13. New Amsterdam becomes a city, later renamed New York City

    New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States.

  14. Dutch tragedy "Lucifer" by Joost van den Vondel, and regarded as his masterpiece, premieres in Amsterdam - banned three

    Dutch tragedy "Lucifer" by Joost van den Vondel, and regarded as his masterpiece, premieres in Amsterdam - banned three days later

  15. Nicholas Rowe's play "The Tragedy of Jane Shore" premieres in London

    The Tragedy of Jane Shore is a 1714 historical tragedy by the British writer Nicholas Rowe.

  16. King Frederik Willem I moves Lutherans towards East-Prussia

    King Frederik Willem I moves Lutherans towards East-Prussia

  17. Talleyrand is born

    Talleyrand, French secularized clergyman, statesman, and diplomat, known for french secularized clergyman, statesman, and diplomat, was born on 1754-02-02.

  18. Federal St Theater, Boston, becomes 1st in US destroyed by fire

    Federal St Theater, Boston, becomes 1st in US destroyed by fire

  19. 1st leopard exhibited in US, Boston (admission 25 cents)

    1st leopard exhibited in US, Boston (admission 25 cents)

  20. Russian settlers establish Ft Ross trading post, north of San Francisco

    Russian settlers establish Ft Ross trading post, north of San Francisco

  21. Madman Jonathan Martin sets York Cathedral on fire, does £60,000 damage

    Madman Jonathan Martin sets York Cathedral on fire, does £60,000 damage

  22. US & British settlers in Oregon Country choose government committee

    Oregon ( ORR-ih-ghən, -⁠gon) is a state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States.

  23. Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends the Mexican–American War. Mexico loses 55 percent of its territory to the US, including

    Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo ends the Mexican–American War. Mexico loses 55 percent of its territory to the US, including California, Nevada and Utah in exchange for $15 million.

  24. 1st Chinese immigrants arrive by boat in San Francisco, California

    San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the fourth-most populous city in California and the 17th-most populous in the United States, with a population of 827,526 in 2024.

  25. 1st British public men's toilet opens in Fleet St, London

    1st British public men's toilet opens in Fleet St, London

  26. Pope Pius IX encyclical "On persecution of Armenians"

    Pope Pius IX encyclical "On persecution of Armenians"

  27. The "Organized Incorporated Territory of Nevada" is created, lasting until October 31st, 1864

    The "Organized Incorporated Territory of Nevada" is created, lasting until October 31st, 1864

  28. -Oct 7th) Cruise of CSS Florida

    -Oct 7th) Cruise of CSS Florida

  29. American industrialist James Oliver invents removable tempered steel plow blade

    American industrialist James Oliver invents removable tempered steel plow blade

  30. American writer (Huckleberry Finn) Samuel Langhorne Clemens, pen name Mark Twain, (34) marries Olivia Langdon (24) in El

    American writer (Huckleberry Finn) Samuel Langhorne Clemens, pen name Mark Twain, (34) marries Olivia Langdon (24) in Elmira, NY

  31. Cardiff Giant (supposed petrified human) proved to be gypsum

    Cardiff Giant (supposed petrified human) proved to be gypsum

  32. Baseball's National League forms at the Grand Central Hotel, NYC with teams in Boston, Chicago, Cincinnati, Hartford, Lo

    Baseball's National League forms at the Grand Central Hotel, NYC with teams in Boston, Chicago, Cincinnati, Hartford, Louisville, New York, Philadelphia, and St Louis

  33. Greece declares war on Turkey

    The Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) was a conflict between the Ottoman Empire and a coalition led by the Russian Empire which included Romania, Serbia, and Montenegro.

  34. SS Strathleven arrives in London with first shipment of frozen Australian mutton

    SS Strathleven arrives in London with first shipment of frozen Australian mutton

  35. Frank Lloyd is born

    Frank Lloyd, American film director, known for british film director, was born on 1886-02-02.

  36. First Groundhog Day observed at Gobbler's Knob, Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania

    Groundhog Day (Pennsylvania German: Grund'sau dåk, Grundsaudaag, Grundsow Dawg, Murmeltiertag; Canadian French: Journée de la marmotte; Lunenburg, Nova Scotia: Daks Day) is a tradition observed...

  37. Frank Sprague opens the first successful U.S. electric street railway system, the Richmond Union Passenger Railway, in R

    Frank Sprague opens the first successful U.S. electric street railway system, the Richmond Union Passenger Railway, in Richmond, Virginia

  38. Antonio Segni is born

    Antonio Segni is born

  39. Longest boxing match under modern rules: 77 rounds in Nameoki, Illinois, between Harry Sharpe and Frank Crosby

    Longest boxing match under modern rules: 77 rounds in Nameoki, Illinois, between Harry Sharpe and Frank Crosby

  40. Bottle cap for beverages is patented by US inventor William Painter and is still used today [1]

    Bottle cap for beverages is patented by US inventor William Painter and is still used today [1]

  41. US warship Kearsarge wrecked on Roncador Reef, near Solomon Island

    US warship Kearsarge wrecked on Roncador Reef, near Solomon Island

  42. George Halas is born

    George Halas athlete, known for american football player and coach, was born on 1895-02-02. George Stanley Halas Sr.

  43. The Australian Premiers' Conference held in Melbourne decides to locate Australia's capital (Canberra) between Sydney an

    The Australian Premiers' Conference held in Melbourne decides to locate Australia's capital (Canberra) between Sydney and Melbourne.

  44. Gustave Charpentiers opera "Louise" premieres at the Salle Favart, in Paris France; performed by the Opéra-Comique condu

    Gustave Charpentiers opera "Louise" premieres at the Salle Favart, in Paris France; performed by the Opéra-Comique conducted by André Messageri

  45. Queen Victoria's funeral takes place in St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle, England

    Windsor Castle is a royal residence at Windsor in the English county of Berkshire, about 25 miles (40 km) west of central London.

  46. Female Army Nurse Corps established as a permanent organization

    The United States Army Nurse Corps (USANC) was formally established by the U.S. Congress in 1901.

  47. Pope encyclical against separation of church & state

    Pope encyclical against separation of church & state

  48. Dmitri Mendeleev dies

    Dmitri Mendeleev chemist, known for russian chemist, died on 1907-02-02. Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev ( MEN-dəl-AY-əf; 8 February [O.S. 27 January] 1834 – 2 February [O.S.

  49. Wes Ferrell is born

    Wes Ferrell, American athlete, known for american baseball player, was born on 1908-02-02. Wesley Cheek Ferrell (February 2, 1908 – December 9, 1976) was an American professional baseball player.

  50. Italian writer Filippo Tommaso Marinetti publishes "Manifest o of Futurism" in Paris, France

    Italian writer Filippo Tommaso Marinetti publishes "Manifest o of Futurism" in Paris, France

  51. Frederick R. Law, parachutes from Statue of Liberty (stunt for Pathe)

    Frederick R. Law, parachutes from Statue of Liberty (stunt for Pathe)

  52. John L. Sullivan dies

    John L. Sullivan, American boxer, known for american boxer, died on 1918-02-02. John Lawrence Sullivan (October 15, 1858 – February 2, 1918) was an American professional boxer.

  53. Monarchist riot in Portugal

    Monarchist riot in Portugal

  54. France occupies (German) Memel territory

    France occupies (German) Memel territory

  55. James Joyce's novel "Ulysses" is first published by Sylvia Beach in Paris (1,000 copies)

    Ulysses is a modernist novel by the Irish writer James Joyce. Partially serialised in the American journal The Little Review from March 1918 to December 1920, the entire work was published in Paris…

  56. Ethyl gasoline 1st marketed, Dayton, Ohio

    Ethyl gasoline 1st marketed, Dayton, Ohio

  57. International Ski Federation (FIS) forms

    International Ski Federation (FIS) forms

  58. Belgian episcopacy rejects liberalism, communism & socialism

    Belgian episcopacy rejects liberalism, communism & socialism

  59. Jaap Eden dies

    Jaap Eden dies

  60. 3 men dance Charleston for 22 hours

    3 men dance Charleston for 22 hours

  61. Ziegfeld Theater (Loew's Ziegfeld) opens at 6th Ave & 54th St NYC

    Ziegfeld Theater (Loew's Ziegfeld) opens at 6th Ave & 54th St NYC

  62. 1st siyyum of Talmud celebrated by Daf Yomi students

    1st siyyum of Talmud celebrated by Daf Yomi students

  63. Dutch Roman Catholic Bishops warn against fascism and Nazism

    Nazism, formally named National Socialism (NS), is the far-right totalitarian ideology associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany.

  64. Leonarde Keeler first uses his polygraph machine on criminals, who are later convicted of assault based on its findings

    Leonarde Keeler first uses his polygraph machine on criminals, who are later convicted of assault based on its findings in Portage, Wisconsin

  65. LA Times urges security measures against Japanese-Americans

    LA Times urges security measures against Japanese-Americans

  66. German 6th Army surrenders after the Battle of Stalingrad in a major turning point in Europe during World War II

    The Royal Italian Army (Italian: Regio Esercito) was the land forces of the Kingdom of Italy during World War II. It was active from 1940 until the end of the war in 1945.

  67. 4th US marine division conquers Roi, Marshall Islands

    The Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign was a series of engagements fought from August 1942 to February 1944, in the Pacific theatre of World War II between the United States and Japan.

  68. Escape attempt at Mauthausen concentration camp

    Mauthausen was a Nazi concentration camp on a hill above the market town of Mauthausen (roughly 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of Linz) in Upper Austria.

  69. The Proclamation of Hungarian Republic made

    The Hungarian People's Republic (HPR) was the Hungarian state from 20 August 1949 until the establishment of the current Republic of Hungary on 23 October 1989.

  70. Farrah Fawcett is born

    Farrah Fawcett, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1947-02-02. Farrah Fawcett was an American actress.

  71. President Harry Truman urges congress to adopt a civil rights program

    Harry S. Truman's tenure as the 33rd president of the United States began on April 12, 1945, upon the death of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, and ended on January 20, 1953.

  72. Ina Garten is born

    Ina Garten, American television cook, known for american television cook, was born on 1948-02-02. Ina Rosenberg Garten ( EYE-nə; born February 2, 1948) is an American television cook and author.

  73. 1st broadcast of "What's My Line" on CBS-TV

    1st broadcast of "What's My Line" on CBS-TV

  74. -35°F (-37°C), Greensburg, Indiana (state record until 1994)

    Greensburg is a city in and the county seat of Decatur County, Indiana, United States. The population was 12,312 at the time of the 2020 census.

  75. Park Geun-hye is born

    Park Geun-hye is born

  76. "The Nutcracker" ballet choreographed by George Balanchine with Maria Tallchief as the Sugar Plum Fairy opens in New Yor

    "The Nutcracker" ballet choreographed by George Balanchine with Maria Tallchief as the Sugar Plum Fairy opens in New York, establishes its popularity in the US

  77. 1st presidential news conference on network TV-Eisenhower on ABC

    1st presidential news conference on network TV-Eisenhower on ABC

  78. UN adopts a resolution calling for Israeli troops to leave Egypt

    UN adopts a resolution calling for Israeli troops to leave Egypt

  79. Syria joins Egypt in United Arab Republic

    The United Arab Republic (UAR; Arabic: الجمهورية العربية المتحدة, romanized: al-Jumhūriyya al-ʿArabiyya al-Muttaḥida) was a sovereign state in the Middle East from 1958 to 1971.

  80. Michale Eufemia sinks 625 balls in pool match without a miss

    Michale Eufemia sinks 625 balls in pool match without a miss

  81. Dutch Prince Bernhard opens new RAI building in Amsterdam

    RAI Amsterdam Convention Centre, formerly Amsterdam RAI Exhibition and Convention Centre or simply RAI Amsterdam, is a complex of conference and exhibition halls in the Zuidas business district of...

  82. 1st pole vault over 16' (4.88m) (John Uelses-16', Melrose Games)

    1st pole vault over 16' (4.88m) (John Uelses-16', Melrose Games)

  83. British pop singer Helen Shapiro begins an English tour, the Beatles are part of undercard

    British pop singer Helen Shapiro begins an English tour, the Beatles are part of undercard

  84. Joe Orton's play "Loot" premieres in Brighton

    John Kingsley Orton (1 January 1933 – 9 August 1967), known by the pen name of Joe Orton, was an English playwright, author, and diarist.

  85. Pakistan suggests six-point agenda, with Kashmir dispute as number one item, for proposed Indo-Pak ministerial talks aft

    Pakistan suggests six-point agenda, with Kashmir dispute as number one item, for proposed Indo-Pak ministerial talks after 1965 war

  86. Bolivia adopts its constitution

    Bolivia, officially the Plurinational State of Bolivia, is a landlocked country located in central South America.

  87. Springer Publishers in West Berlin, bombed

    Springer Publishers in West Berlin, bombed

  88. KMST TV channel 46 in Monterey-Salinas, CA (CBS) begins broadcasting

    KMST TV channel 46 in Monterey-Salinas, CA (CBS) begins broadcasting

  89. Boris Karloff dies

    Boris Karloff, English actor, known for english actor, died on 1969-02-02. William Henry Pratt (23 November 1887 – 2 February 1969), known professionally as Boris Karloff (), was an English actor.

  90. Bertrand Russell dies

    Bertrand Russell dies

  91. General Idi Amin ousts Milton Obote and appoints himself President and Dictator of Uganda

    Idi Amin Dada Oumee (30 May 1928 – 16 August 2003) was a Ugandan military officer and politician who served as the third president of Uganda from 1971 until his overthrow in 1979.

  92. Angry demonstrators burn the British Embassy in Dublin to the ground in protest at the shooting dead of 13 people on 'bl

    Angry demonstrators burn the British Embassy in Dublin to the ground in protest at the shooting dead of 13 people on 'bloody sunday'

  93. Barbra Streisand's first #1 hit, "The Way We Were"

    The Way We Were is the fifteenth studio album recorded by American singer Barbra Streisand.

  94. Army offensive against rebels in Eritrea

    Army offensive against rebels in Eritrea

  95. "Rich Little Show" debuts on NBC-TV

    Richard Caruthers Little is a Canadian-American comedian, impressionist and voice actor.

  96. Soviet Salyut 4 Space Station re-enters Earth's atmosphere

    Salyut 4 (DOS 4) was a Salyut space station launched on December 26, 1974 into an orbit with an apogee of 355 km, a perigee of 343 km and an orbital inclination of 51.6 degrees.

  97. Shakira is born

    Shakira, Colombian musician, known for colombian singer, was born on 1977-02-02. Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll is a Colombian singer, songwriter, dancer, and record producer.

  98. FBI releases details of Abscam, a sting operation that targeted 31 elected & public officials for bribes for political f

    FBI releases details of Abscam, a sting operation that targeted 31 elected & public officials for bribes for political favors

  99. Government troops and Muslim fundamentalists battle in Hamah, Syria

    Government troops and Muslim fundamentalists battle in Hamah, Syria

  100. CBS' premiere of fact based WW2 drama "The Scarlet and the Black", based on the life of Monsignor Hugh O'Flaherty

    CBS' premiere of fact based WW2 drama "The Scarlet and the Black", based on the life of Monsignor Hugh O'Flaherty

  101. Lebanese army fights in Beirut

    The South Lebanon Army or South Lebanese Army (SLA; Arabic: جيش لبنان الجنوبي, Jayš Lubnān al-Janūbiyy), also known as the Lahad Army (جيش لحد) or as the De Facto Forces (DFF), was a militia founded...

  102. Dalai Lama meets Pope John Paul II in India

    Pope John Paul II was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of Vatican City from 16 October 1978 until his death in 2005.

  103. KC Royal pitcher Dennis Leonard (3X 20 game winner), retires

    KC Royal pitcher Dennis Leonard (3X 20 game winner), retires

  104. 0°F (-18°C) or below in 15 US states

    0°F (-18°C) or below in 15 US states

  105. South African President F. W. de Klerk promises to free Nelson Mandela and legalizes ANC and 60 other political organiza

    South African President F. W. de Klerk promises to free Nelson Mandela and legalizes ANC and 60 other political organizations

  106. Aravinda De Silva scores 267 v NZ at Wellington

    Aravinda De Silva scores 267 v NZ at Wellington

  107. Australian Kieren Perkins swims 1,500m freestyle short course world record, 14:32.40 at AIS, Canberra, Australia

    Australian Kieren Perkins swims 1,500m freestyle short course world record, 14:32.40 at AIS, Canberra, Australia

  108. Henry Olonga no-balled for throwing in Zimbabwe-Pakistan Test Cricket

    Henry Khaaba Olonga is a Zimbabwean former cricketer who played Test and One Day International cricket for Zimbabwe.

  109. Gene Kelly dies

    Gene Kelly, American actor, dancer, singer, and producer, known for american actor, dancer, singer, and producer, died on 1996-02-02.

  110. Daniel Baldwin hospitalized in NYC for cocaine overdose

    Daniel Baldwin hospitalized in NYC for cocaine overdose

  111. Cold snap across Europe kills more than 100 people (over 400 people by 08-02)

    Cold snap across Europe kills more than 100 people (over 400 people by 08-02)

  112. 18 people are killed and 34 are injured after a bus catches fire after falling down a ravine in Gansu province, China

    18 people are killed and 34 are injured after a bus catches fire after falling down a ravine in Gansu province, China

  113. Protests in Ukraine turn violent after parliament passes legislation that outlaws protest

    Decommunization in Ukraine started during the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 and expanded afterwards.

  114. First case of Zika contracted on US mainland (Texas) and second known sexually transmitted case confirmed in Texas

    Zika fever, also known as Zika virus disease or simply Zika, is an infectious disease caused by the Zika virus.

  115. All 955 miners rescued from the Beatrix gold mine in Welkom town, South Africa, after 2 days underground

    All 955 miners rescued from the Beatrix gold mine in Welkom town, South Africa, after 2 days underground

  116. Palindrome Day: the date 02022020 reads the same forward and backward including in the US and China (last one like this

    Palindrome Day: the date 02022020 reads the same forward and backward including in the US and China (last one like this 11 November 1111)

  117. Alejandro Mayorkas is the first Latino and immigrant to be confirmed as head of the US Department of Homeland Security

    Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas is an American attorney and government official who was the seventh United States Secretary of Homeland Security, serving from 2021 until 2025.

  118. More than one million Afghans have fled the country for Iran since October due to the country's economic crisis, accordi

    More than one million Afghans have fled the country for Iran since October due to the country's economic crisis, according to immigration authorities threatening a new migrant crisis [1]

  119. Wildfires begin burning in Chile, east of Viña del Ma, spread to Quilpué and Villa Alemana, killing at least 131 with hu

    Wildfires begin burning in Chile, east of Viña del Ma, spread to Quilpué and Villa Alemana, killing at least 131 with hundreds missing. Chile's greatest natural disaster since 2010. [1]

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