On This Day

What Happened on

A complete timeline of historical events, famous births, notable deaths, and holidays that occurred on April 9 throughout history.

87

Events

19

Births

4

Deaths

Historical Events on April 9

Edward V, aged 12, succeeds his father Edward IV as King of England. He is never crowned and disappears, presumed murder

Edward V, aged 12, succeeds his father Edward IV as King of England. He is never crowned and disappears, presumed murdered, after being incarcerated in the Tower of London with his younger brother Richard (the "Princes in the Tower")

British mariner Robert Jenkins' ear is cut off by Spanish Guarde Costa in the Caribbean, catalyst for a later war betwee

British mariner Robert Jenkins' ear is cut off by Spanish Guarde Costa in the Caribbean, catalyst for a later war between Britain and Spain

John Hancock refuses to allow two British customs agents to go below deck of his ship, considered by some to be the firs

John Hancock refuses to allow two British customs agents to go below deck of his ship, considered by some to be the first act of physical resistance to British authority in the colonies

Confederate General Robert E. Lee and 26,765 troops surrender at Appomattox Court House to U.S. Lieutenant General Ulyss

Confederate General Robert E. Lee and 26,765 troops surrender at Appomattox Court House to U.S. Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant, ending the Civil War in Northern Virginia

Hudson's Bay Company cedes its territory to Canada

The Hudson's Bay Company (abbreviated HBC and colloquially Hudson's Bay) is a Canadian holding company of department stores and commercial property.

John Major is elected Prime Minister of the United Kingdom after his Conservative Party wins the most votes in British e

John Major is elected Prime Minister of the United Kingdom after his Conservative Party wins the most votes in British electoral history

Baghdad falls to US forces, ending the invasion of Iraq, resulting in widespread looting

Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. Located within the geo-political region of the Middle East, it is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south, Turkey to the north, Iran to...

"All the President's Men", directed by Alan J. Pakula, based on the non-fiction book by journalists Carl Bernstein and B

"All the President's Men", directed by Alan J. Pakula, based on the non-fiction book by journalists Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward detailing their Watergate investigation, starring Dustin Hoffman and Robert Redford, is released

"The Lion King" becomes highest grossing Broadway show, overtaking "The Phantom of the Opera"

"The Lion King" becomes highest grossing Broadway show, overtaking "The Phantom of the Opera"

13th NBA Championship: Boston Celtics sweep Minneapolis Lakers in 4 games, first of Boston Celtics' record 8 straight ti

13th NBA Championship: Boston Celtics sweep Minneapolis Lakers in 4 games, first of Boston Celtics' record 8 straight titles

Maria II of Portugal marries Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, later known as King Dom Fernando II upon the bir

Maria II of Portugal marries Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, later known as King Dom Fernando II upon the birth of their son, Pedro V of Portugal

Detective writer Erle Stanley Gardner (22) weds Natalie Talbert

Erle Stanley Gardner (July 17, 1889 – March 11, 1970) was an American author and lawyer, best known for the Perry Mason series of legal detective stories.

US Admiral Chester Nimitz (28) weds Catherine Freeman (21) in Wollaston, Massachusetts

US Admiral Chester Nimitz (28) weds Catherine Freeman (21) in Wollaston, Massachusetts

Salsa artist Marc Anthony (42) files for divorce from pop star and actress Jennifer Lopez (43) due to irreconcilable dif

Salsa artist Marc Anthony (42) files for divorce from pop star and actress Jennifer Lopez (43) due to irreconcilable differences after 7 years of marriage; finalized in 2014

Byzantine Emperor Basiliscus issues a circular letter (Enkyklikon) to the bishops of his empire, supporting the Monophys

Byzantine Emperor Basiliscus issues a circular letter (Enkyklikon) to the bishops of his empire, supporting the Monophysite christological position

Catholic Pope Constantine dies after seven years in office

Catholic Pope Constantine dies after seven years in office

Battle of Liegnitz - Mongolian armies inflict one of the largest defeats in Polish history on Polish and Germans force l

Battle of Liegnitz - Mongolian armies inflict one of the largest defeats in Polish history on Polish and Germans force led by Henry of Silesia with 20-25,000 killed or massacred, including Henry

Battle of Näfels: Swiss canton of Glarus and its allied Old Swiss Confederation defeat the Habsburg forces of the Duchy

Battle of Näfels: Swiss canton of Glarus and its allied Old Swiss Confederation defeat the Habsburg forces of the Duchy of Austria

Christopher of Bavaria is appointed King of Denmark (1440-48)

Christopher of Bavaria is appointed King of Denmark (1440-48)

Milan and Venice sign peace of Lodi

The Treaty of Lodi, or Peace of Lodi, was a peace agreement which brought to an end the Wars in Lombardy between the Venetian Republic and the Duchy of Milan, signed in the city of Lodi on 9 April...

Breisach land guardian Peter von Hagenbach throws out Walloon and Italians

Breisach land guardian Peter von Hagenbach throws out Walloon and Italians

Marcello Cervini is elected Pope Marcellus II

Pope Marcellus II (Italian: Marcello II; 6 May 1501 – 1 May 1555), born Marcello Cervini degli Spannocchi, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 10 April 1555 to his...

Spanish Mendaña and Queirós Expedition departs Callao, Peru, led by Alvaro de Mendan accompanied by 378 men, women and

Spanish Mendaña and Queirós Expedition departs Callao, Peru, led by Alvaro de Mendan accompanied by 378 men, women and children in four ships to colonise the Solomon Islands (find Marquesas instead) [1]

Spain and the Netherlands sign a twelve year Resistant Pact

Spain and the Netherlands sign a twelve year Resistant Pact

End of the Twelve Years' Truce between Spain and the Netherlands

The Twelve Years' Truce was a ceasefire during the Eighty Years' War between Spain and the Dutch Republic, agreed in Antwerp on 9 April 1609 and ended on 9 April 1621.

First public art exhibition at the Palais-Royal in Paris

The Salon, or sometimes Paris Salon (French: Salon de Paris [salɔ̃ d (ə) paʁi]), beginning in 1667, was the official art exhibition of the Académie des Beaux-Arts in Paris.

French explorer René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle claims lower Mississippi (Louisiana) for France [1]

René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, was a French explorer and fur trader in North America. He explored the Great Lakes region of the United States and Canada, and the Mississippi River.

French troops occupy Mons in the Spanish Netherlands after a siege during the Nine Years' War

The Nine Years' War was a European great power conflict from 1688 to 1697 between France and the Grand Alliance.

Tippu Sahib drives out British from Bednore, India

Tippu Sahib drives out British from Bednore, India

Great Britain ratifies the Treaty of Paris, signed September 3, 1783, ending the American Revolutionary War

French involvement in the American Revolutionary War of 1775–1783 began in 1776 when the Kingdom of France secretly shipped supplies to the Continental Army of the Thirteen Colonies upon its...

Mayor Wolters offers French King Louis Napoleon townhall as a palace

Mayor Wolters offers French King Louis Napoleon townhall as a palace

African Methodist Episcopal Church organizes (Philadelphia)

Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, colloquially known as Mother Emanuel, is a church in Charleston, South Carolina, founded in 1817.

Danzig (Gdańsk) dike break flood kills 1,200

Danzig (Gdańsk) dike break flood kills 1,200

First US tax-supported public library opens in Peterborough, New Hampshire

A public library is a library, most often a lending library, that is accessible by the general public and is usually funded from public sources, such as taxes.

UK National Gallery re-opens in its new dedicated building in Trafalgar Square, London

UK National Gallery re-opens in its new dedicated building in Trafalgar Square, London

Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville uses his phonautograph to make a 10-second recording of "Au Clair de la Lune"

The phonautograph is the earliest known device for recording sound. Previously, tracings had been obtained of the sound-producing vibratory motions of tuning forks and other objects by physical...

Battle of Pleasant Hill, Louisiana, Confederate assault repulsed by Union side with high cost of estimated 3,100 causali

Battle of Pleasant Hill, Louisiana, Confederate assault repulsed by Union side with high cost of estimated 3,100 causalities

American Anti-Slavery Society dissolves

The American Anti-Slavery Society (AASS) was an abolitionist society in the United States.

Samuel R Percy patents dried milk

Samuel R Percy patents dried milk

The US Congress pass the Payne-Aldrich bill, raising certain tariffs on goods entering the United States

The Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act of 1909 (ch. 6, 36 Stat. 11), sometimes referred to as the Tariff of 1909, is a United States federal law that amended the United States tariff schedules to raise certain...

First recorded sighting in 1910 of Halley's Comet, seen in Gore, New Zealand

First recorded sighting in 1910 of Halley's Comet, seen in Gore, New Zealand

1st exhibition baseball game at Fenway Park (Red Sox vs Harvard)

Fenway Park is a ballpark in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, close to Kenmore Square. Since 1912, it has been the home field of Major League Baseball's (MLB) Boston Red Sox.

Brooklyn Superbas' (later Dodgers) Ebbets Field opens; visiting Philadelphia Phillies win, 1-0

Ebbets Field was a Major League Baseball stadium in the Flatbush section of Brooklyn, New York.

"World, the Flesh & the Devil", 1st color film, shown in London

"World, the Flesh & the Devil", 1st color film, shown in London

Battle of Arras begins

The Battle of Arras, also known as the Second Battle of Arras, was a British offensive on the Western Front during the First World War.

In 'Adkins vs Children's Hospital', the US Supreme Court finds that the minimum wage law for women and children, adopted

In 'Adkins vs Children's Hospital', the US Supreme Court finds that the minimum wage law for women and children, adopted by the District of Columbia, is unconstitutional

Stanley Cup Final, Montreal Forum, Montreal, Quebec: Montreal Maroons beat Toronto Maple Leafs, 4-1 for 3-0 series sweep

Stanley Cup Final, Montreal Forum, Montreal, Quebec: Montreal Maroons beat Toronto Maple Leafs, 4-1 for 3-0 series sweep; Maroons last defunct team to win the Cup

German cruiser Blucher torpedoed and capsizes in Oslofjord, 1,000 die

Blücher was the second of five Admiral Hipper-class heavy cruisers of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine (lit. 'War Navy'), built after the rise of the Nazi Party and the repudiation of the Treaty of...

LPGA Titleholders Championship Women's Golf, Augusta CC: Dorothy Kirby wins comfortably by 16 strokes ahead of Helen Sig

LPGA Titleholders Championship Women's Golf, Augusta CC: Dorothy Kirby wins comfortably by 16 strokes ahead of Helen Sigel

Battleship Admiral Scheer sunk by RAF bombing in Kiel

Admiral Scheer was a Deutschland-class heavy cruiser (often termed a pocket battleship) which served with the Kriegsmarine (Navy) of Nazi Germany during World War II.

Stanley Cup Final, Montreal Forum, Montreal, Quebec: Montreal Canadiens beat Boston Bruins, 6-3 for a 4-1 series victory

Stanley Cup Final, Montreal Forum, Montreal, Quebec: Montreal Canadiens beat Boston Bruins, 6-3 for a 4-1 series victory

Atomic Energy Commission confirmed

Atomic Energy Commission confirmed

Massacre at Deir Yassin.

The Deir Yassin massacre took place on April 9, 1948, when Zionist paramilitaries attacked the village of Deir Yassin near Jerusalem, then part of Mandatory Palestine, killing at least 107...

UN International Court of Justice holds Albania responsible for incidents in Corfu Channel and awards Britain damages

UN International Court of Justice holds Albania responsible for incidents in Corfu Channel and awards Britain damages

4th Tony Awards: "The Cocktail Party" (play) & "South Pacific" (musical) win

The 4th Annual Tony Awards were held on April 9, 1950, at the Waldorf-Astoria Grand Ballroom in New York City, and broadcast on radio station WOR and the Mutual Network. The host was James Sauter.

Hugo Ballivian's government is overthrown by the Bolivian National Revolution, starting a period of agrarian reform, uni

Hugo Ballivian's government is overthrown by the Bolivian National Revolution, starting a period of agrarian reform, universal suffrage and the nationalisation of tin mines

7th Cannes Film Festival: "Gate of Hell" directed by Teinosuke Kinugasa wins the Grand Prix du Festival International du

7th Cannes Film Festival: "Gate of Hell" directed by Teinosuke Kinugasa wins the Grand Prix du Festival International du Film

US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site

US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site

South African Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd survives an assassination attempt by David Pratt despite being twice shot

South African Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd survives an assassination attempt by David Pratt despite being twice shot in the face

Anaheim Stadium for California Angels opens

Angel Stadium (originally and colloquially known as Anaheim Stadium) is a ballpark in Anaheim, California, United States.

1st Boeing 737 (a 100 series) makes its maiden flight

1st Boeing 737 (a 100 series) makes its maiden flight

German DR adopts constitution

German DR adopts constitution

1st flight of Concorde 002 (Filton-Bristol)

Concorde is a retired Anglo-French supersonic airliner jointly developed and manufactured by Sud Aviation and the British Aircraft Corporation (BAC). Studies began in 1954 and a UK–France treaty...

USSR & Iraq sign friendship treaty

The Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, also known as the ABM Treaty or ABMT, was a 1972 arms control treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union on the limitation of the anti-ballistic missile...

24 OECD members sign an agreement to establish a $25 billion lending facility to provide assistance to industrial nation

24 OECD members sign an agreement to establish a $25 billion lending facility to provide assistance to industrial nations hurt by high oil prices

Communist party in Spain allowed legally after 40 years

The Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), at some points known as the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) and the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks), and sometimes referred to as the...

Brewers sweep Orioles 11-3, 16-3, & 13-5 (each with a grand slam)

Brewers sweep Orioles 11-3, 16-3, & 13-5 (each with a grand slam)

Belgium's Marten's government resigns

The Martens I Government was the national government of Belgium from 3 April 1979 to 23 January 1980.

LA Lakers block 21 Denver shots setting NBA regulation game record

LA Lakers block 21 Denver shots setting NBA regulation game record

6th NASA Space Shuttle Mission: Challenger 1 returns to Earth

6th NASA Space Shuttle Mission: Challenger 1 returns to Earth

NHL New Jersey Devils win 3-0 over New York Islanders; Devils lead 2-1 in playoff 1st round

The New Jersey Devils are a professional ice hockey team based in Newark, New Jersey.

"Capital News" starring Lloyd Bridges premieres on ABC-TV

"Capital News" starring Lloyd Bridges premieres on ABC-TV

Georgia SSR votes to secede from USSR

Georgia SSR votes to secede from USSR

Florida drops rape charges against NY Mets Gooden, Boston & Coleman

Florida drops rape charges against NY Mets Gooden, Boston & Coleman

Colorado Rockies 1st home game & 1st victory, 11-4 over Mont Expos

Colorado Rockies 1st home game & 1st victory, 11-4 over Mont Expos

BPAA US Open by Justin Hromek

BPAA US Open by Justin Hromek

Cleveland Indians pitcher Jose Mesa is acquitted of rape

Cleveland Indians pitcher Jose Mesa is acquitted of rape

Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara, President of Niger, is assassinated at the airport in Niamey, Niger

General Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara (9 May 1949 – 9 April 1999) was a Nigerien military officer and diplomat who ruled Niger from 1996 until his assassination in 1999.

Gunman murders five people, injures eleven, and commits suicide in a mall in the Netherlands

Gunman murders five people, injures eleven, and commits suicide in a mall in the Netherlands

12 civilians and UN peacekeepers are killed in an ambush in Jonglei, Sudan

Jonglei State is a state of South Sudan with Bor as its centre of government and the biggest city.

HBO premieres Liz Garbus' documentary "Nothing Left Unsaid: Gloria Vanderbilt & Anderson Cooper", a two-hour film of con

HBO premieres Liz Garbus' documentary "Nothing Left Unsaid: Gloria Vanderbilt & Anderson Cooper", a two-hour film of conversations between the mother and her youngest son

Suicide car bombing in Mogadishu, Somalia kills at least 17, Al-Shabaab group claim responsibility

Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen, simply known as Al-Shabaab, is a Sunni Islamist political and paramilitary organisation based in Somalia.

Nine prominent Hong Kong pro-democracy protesters found guilty on public nuisance charges for their part in 2014 "Umbrel

Nine prominent Hong Kong pro-democracy protesters found guilty on public nuisance charges for their part in 2014 "Umbrella Movement"

La Soufrière volcano begins erupting on the Caribbean island of St. Vincent with a plume of ash 20,000 feet into the sky

La Soufrière volcano begins erupting on the Caribbean island of St. Vincent with a plume of ash 20,000 feet into the sky

Joel Embiid is named the NBA scoring champion, averaging 30.6 points per game

Joel Hans Embiid ( joh-EL em-BEED; born 16 March 1994) is a Cameroonian and American professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).

Joel Embiid is named the NBA scoring champion for the second straight season, averaging 33.1 points per game

Joel Hans Embiid ( joh-EL em-BEED; born 16 March 1994) is a Cameroonian and American professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).

A group of older Swiss women win a landmark climate change case at the European Court of Human Rights, ruling the women'

A group of older Swiss women win a landmark climate change case at the European Court of Human Rights, ruling the women's rights had been violated by not fully addressing climate change [1]

Famous Births on April 9

birth

Isambard Kingdom Brunel is born

Isambard Kingdom Brunel, English mechanical and civil engineer, known for british mechanical and civil engineer, was born on 1806-04-09.

birth

Leopold II of Belgium is born

Leopold II of Belgium is born

birth

Erich Ludendorff is born

Erich Ludendorff, German general and politician, known for german general and politician, was born on 1865-04-09. Erich Friedrich Wilhelm Ludendorff was a German general and politician.

birth

Gerry Fitt is born

Gerry Fitt northern irish politician, known for northern irish politician, was born on 1926-04-09.

birth

Paul Robeson is born

Paul Robeson, American singer, actor, political activist, and athlete, known for american singer, actor, political activist, and athlete, was born on 1898-04-09.

birth

Jean-Paul Belmondo is born

Jean-Paul Belmondo, French actor, known for french actor, was born on 1933-04-09. Jean-Paul Charles Belmondo bɛlmɔ̃do]; 9 April 1933 – 6 September 2021) was a French actor, producer and distributor.

birth

Dennis Quaid is born

Dennis Quaid, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1955-04-09. Dennis William Quaid is an American actor.

birth

Cynthia Nixon is born

Cynthia Nixon, American actress and politician, known for american actress and politician, was born on 1967-04-09. Cynthia Ellen Nixon is an American actress, activist, and theatre director.

birth

Kristen Stewart is born

Kristen Stewart, American actress and director, known for american actress and director, was born on 1991-04-09. Kristen Jaymes Stewart is an American actress and director.

birth

Elle Fanning is born

Elle Fanning, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1999-04-09. Mary Elle Fanning is an American actress.

birth

Florence Price is born

Florence Price, American musician, known for american composer, was born on 1888-04-09. Florence Beatrice Price was an American classical composer, pianist, organist and music teacher.

birth

Gerard Way is born

Gerard Way, American musician, known for american singer, was born on 1978-04-09. Gerard Arthur Way is an American singer, songwriter, and comic book writer.

birth

Lil Nas X is born

Lil Nas X, American musician, known for american musician, was born on 2000-04-09. Montero Lamar Hill, better known by his stage name Lil Nas X ( NAHZ), is an American rapper, singer and songwriter.

birth

Curly Lambeau is born

Curly Lambeau, American athlete, known for american football player, coach, and executive, was born on 1898-04-09.

birth

Paul Arizin is born

Paul Arizin, American athlete, known for american basketball player, was born on 1928-04-09.

birth

Seve Ballesteros is born

Seve Ballesteros, Spanish athlete, known for spanish professional golfer, was born on 1957-04-09. Severiano Ballesteros Sota was a Spanish professional golfer, a World No.

birth

Brooke Raboutou is born

Brooke Raboutou is born

birth

James Scott is born

James Scott is born

birth

Hugh Hefner is born

Hugh Hefner, American magazine publisher, known for american magazine publisher, was born on 1926-04-09.

Notable Deaths on April 9

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on April 9, 1483?
Edward V, aged 12, succeeds his father Edward IV as King of England. He is never crowned and disappears, presumed murdered, after being incarcerated in the Tower of London with his younger brother Richard (the "Princes in the Tower")
What happened on April 9, 1731?
British mariner Robert Jenkins' ear is cut off by Spanish Guarde Costa in the Caribbean, catalyst for a later war between Britain and Spain
What happened on April 9, 1768?
John Hancock refuses to allow two British customs agents to go below deck of his ship, considered by some to be the first act of physical resistance to British authority in the colonies
What happened on April 9, 1865?
Confederate General Robert E. Lee and 26,765 troops surrender at Appomattox Court House to U.S. Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant, ending the Civil War in Northern Virginia
What happened on April 9, 1869?
The Hudson's Bay Company (abbreviated HBC and colloquially Hudson's Bay) is a Canadian holding company of department stores and commercial property.

Complete Timeline — April 9 Through the Ages

  1. Byzantine Emperor Basiliscus issues a circular letter (Enkyklikon) to the bishops of his empire, supporting the Monophys

    Byzantine Emperor Basiliscus issues a circular letter (Enkyklikon) to the bishops of his empire, supporting the Monophysite christological position

  2. Catholic Pope Constantine dies after seven years in office

    Catholic Pope Constantine dies after seven years in office

  3. Battle of Liegnitz - Mongolian armies inflict one of the largest defeats in Polish history on Polish and Germans force l

    Battle of Liegnitz - Mongolian armies inflict one of the largest defeats in Polish history on Polish and Germans force led by Henry of Silesia with 20-25,000 killed or massacred, including Henry

  4. Battle of Näfels: Swiss canton of Glarus and its allied Old Swiss Confederation defeat the Habsburg forces of the Duchy

    Battle of Näfels: Swiss canton of Glarus and its allied Old Swiss Confederation defeat the Habsburg forces of the Duchy of Austria

  5. Christopher of Bavaria is appointed King of Denmark (1440-48)

    Christopher of Bavaria is appointed King of Denmark (1440-48)

  6. Milan and Venice sign peace of Lodi

    The Treaty of Lodi, or Peace of Lodi, was a peace agreement which brought to an end the Wars in Lombardy between the Venetian Republic and the Duchy of Milan, signed in the city of Lodi on 9 April...

  7. Breisach land guardian Peter von Hagenbach throws out Walloon and Italians

    Breisach land guardian Peter von Hagenbach throws out Walloon and Italians

  8. Edward V, aged 12, succeeds his father Edward IV as King of England. He is never crowned and disappears, presumed murder

    Edward V, aged 12, succeeds his father Edward IV as King of England. He is never crowned and disappears, presumed murdered, after being incarcerated in the Tower of London with his younger brother Richard (the "Princes in the Tower")

  9. Edward IV dies

    Edward IV dies

  10. Marcello Cervini is elected Pope Marcellus II

    Pope Marcellus II (Italian: Marcello II; 6 May 1501 – 1 May 1555), born Marcello Cervini degli Spannocchi, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 10 April 1555 to his...

  11. Spanish Mendaña and Queirós Expedition departs Callao, Peru, led by Alvaro de Mendan accompanied by 378 men, women and

    Spanish Mendaña and Queirós Expedition departs Callao, Peru, led by Alvaro de Mendan accompanied by 378 men, women and children in four ships to colonise the Solomon Islands (find Marquesas instead) [1]

  12. Spain and the Netherlands sign a twelve year Resistant Pact

    Spain and the Netherlands sign a twelve year Resistant Pact

  13. End of the Twelve Years' Truce between Spain and the Netherlands

    The Twelve Years' Truce was a ceasefire during the Eighty Years' War between Spain and the Dutch Republic, agreed in Antwerp on 9 April 1609 and ended on 9 April 1621.

  14. James Scott is born

    James Scott is born

  15. First public art exhibition at the Palais-Royal in Paris

    The Salon, or sometimes Paris Salon (French: Salon de Paris [salɔ̃ d (ə) paʁi]), beginning in 1667, was the official art exhibition of the Académie des Beaux-Arts in Paris.

  16. French explorer René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle claims lower Mississippi (Louisiana) for France [1]

    René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de La Salle, was a French explorer and fur trader in North America. He explored the Great Lakes region of the United States and Canada, and the Mississippi River.

  17. French troops occupy Mons in the Spanish Netherlands after a siege during the Nine Years' War

    The Nine Years' War was a European great power conflict from 1688 to 1697 between France and the Grand Alliance.

  18. British mariner Robert Jenkins' ear is cut off by Spanish Guarde Costa in the Caribbean, catalyst for a later war betwee

    British mariner Robert Jenkins' ear is cut off by Spanish Guarde Costa in the Caribbean, catalyst for a later war between Britain and Spain

  19. John Hancock refuses to allow two British customs agents to go below deck of his ship, considered by some to be the firs

    John Hancock refuses to allow two British customs agents to go below deck of his ship, considered by some to be the first act of physical resistance to British authority in the colonies

  20. Tippu Sahib drives out British from Bednore, India

    Tippu Sahib drives out British from Bednore, India

  21. Great Britain ratifies the Treaty of Paris, signed September 3, 1783, ending the American Revolutionary War

    French involvement in the American Revolutionary War of 1775–1783 began in 1776 when the Kingdom of France secretly shipped supplies to the Continental Army of the Thirteen Colonies upon its...

  22. Jacques Necker dies

    Jacques Necker, French statesman, known for french statesman, died on 1804-04-09. Jacques Necker was a Genevan banker and statesman who served as finance minister for Louis XVI.

  23. Isambard Kingdom Brunel is born

    Isambard Kingdom Brunel, English mechanical and civil engineer, known for british mechanical and civil engineer, was born on 1806-04-09.

  24. Mayor Wolters offers French King Louis Napoleon townhall as a palace

    Mayor Wolters offers French King Louis Napoleon townhall as a palace

  25. African Methodist Episcopal Church organizes (Philadelphia)

    Emanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church, colloquially known as Mother Emanuel, is a church in Charleston, South Carolina, founded in 1817.

  26. Danzig (Gdańsk) dike break flood kills 1,200

    Danzig (Gdańsk) dike break flood kills 1,200

  27. First US tax-supported public library opens in Peterborough, New Hampshire

    A public library is a library, most often a lending library, that is accessible by the general public and is usually funded from public sources, such as taxes.

  28. Leopold II of Belgium is born

    Leopold II of Belgium is born

  29. Maria II of Portugal marries Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, later known as King Dom Fernando II upon the bir

    Maria II of Portugal marries Prince Ferdinand of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, later known as King Dom Fernando II upon the birth of their son, Pedro V of Portugal

  30. UK National Gallery re-opens in its new dedicated building in Trafalgar Square, London

    UK National Gallery re-opens in its new dedicated building in Trafalgar Square, London

  31. Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville uses his phonautograph to make a 10-second recording of "Au Clair de la Lune"

    The phonautograph is the earliest known device for recording sound. Previously, tracings had been obtained of the sound-producing vibratory motions of tuning forks and other objects by physical...

  32. Battle of Pleasant Hill, Louisiana, Confederate assault repulsed by Union side with high cost of estimated 3,100 causali

    Battle of Pleasant Hill, Louisiana, Confederate assault repulsed by Union side with high cost of estimated 3,100 causalities

  33. Confederate General Robert E. Lee and 26,765 troops surrender at Appomattox Court House to U.S. Lieutenant General Ulyss

    Confederate General Robert E. Lee and 26,765 troops surrender at Appomattox Court House to U.S. Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant, ending the Civil War in Northern Virginia

  34. Erich Ludendorff is born

    Erich Ludendorff, German general and politician, known for german general and politician, was born on 1865-04-09. Erich Friedrich Wilhelm Ludendorff was a German general and politician.

  35. Hudson's Bay Company cedes its territory to Canada

    The Hudson's Bay Company (abbreviated HBC and colloquially Hudson's Bay) is a Canadian holding company of department stores and commercial property.

  36. American Anti-Slavery Society dissolves

    The American Anti-Slavery Society (AASS) was an abolitionist society in the United States.

  37. Samuel R Percy patents dried milk

    Samuel R Percy patents dried milk

  38. Florence Price is born

    Florence Price, American musician, known for american composer, was born on 1888-04-09. Florence Beatrice Price was an American classical composer, pianist, organist and music teacher.

  39. Paul Robeson is born

    Paul Robeson, American singer, actor, political activist, and athlete, known for american singer, actor, political activist, and athlete, was born on 1898-04-09.

  40. Curly Lambeau is born

    Curly Lambeau, American athlete, known for american football player, coach, and executive, was born on 1898-04-09.

  41. The US Congress pass the Payne-Aldrich bill, raising certain tariffs on goods entering the United States

    The Payne–Aldrich Tariff Act of 1909 (ch. 6, 36 Stat. 11), sometimes referred to as the Tariff of 1909, is a United States federal law that amended the United States tariff schedules to raise certain...

  42. First recorded sighting in 1910 of Halley's Comet, seen in Gore, New Zealand

    First recorded sighting in 1910 of Halley's Comet, seen in Gore, New Zealand

  43. Detective writer Erle Stanley Gardner (22) weds Natalie Talbert

    Erle Stanley Gardner (July 17, 1889 – March 11, 1970) was an American author and lawyer, best known for the Perry Mason series of legal detective stories.

  44. 1st exhibition baseball game at Fenway Park (Red Sox vs Harvard)

    Fenway Park is a ballpark in Boston, Massachusetts, United States, close to Kenmore Square. Since 1912, it has been the home field of Major League Baseball's (MLB) Boston Red Sox.

  45. US Admiral Chester Nimitz (28) weds Catherine Freeman (21) in Wollaston, Massachusetts

    US Admiral Chester Nimitz (28) weds Catherine Freeman (21) in Wollaston, Massachusetts

  46. Brooklyn Superbas' (later Dodgers) Ebbets Field opens; visiting Philadelphia Phillies win, 1-0

    Ebbets Field was a Major League Baseball stadium in the Flatbush section of Brooklyn, New York.

  47. "World, the Flesh & the Devil", 1st color film, shown in London

    "World, the Flesh & the Devil", 1st color film, shown in London

  48. Battle of Arras begins

    The Battle of Arras, also known as the Second Battle of Arras, was a British offensive on the Western Front during the First World War.

  49. In 'Adkins vs Children's Hospital', the US Supreme Court finds that the minimum wage law for women and children, adopted

    In 'Adkins vs Children's Hospital', the US Supreme Court finds that the minimum wage law for women and children, adopted by the District of Columbia, is unconstitutional

  50. Gerry Fitt is born

    Gerry Fitt northern irish politician, known for northern irish politician, was born on 1926-04-09.

  51. Hugh Hefner is born

    Hugh Hefner, American magazine publisher, known for american magazine publisher, was born on 1926-04-09.

  52. Paul Arizin is born

    Paul Arizin, American athlete, known for american basketball player, was born on 1928-04-09.

  53. Jean-Paul Belmondo is born

    Jean-Paul Belmondo, French actor, known for french actor, was born on 1933-04-09. Jean-Paul Charles Belmondo bɛlmɔ̃do]; 9 April 1933 – 6 September 2021) was a French actor, producer and distributor.

  54. Stanley Cup Final, Montreal Forum, Montreal, Quebec: Montreal Maroons beat Toronto Maple Leafs, 4-1 for 3-0 series sweep

    Stanley Cup Final, Montreal Forum, Montreal, Quebec: Montreal Maroons beat Toronto Maple Leafs, 4-1 for 3-0 series sweep; Maroons last defunct team to win the Cup

  55. German cruiser Blucher torpedoed and capsizes in Oslofjord, 1,000 die

    Blücher was the second of five Admiral Hipper-class heavy cruisers of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine (lit. 'War Navy'), built after the rise of the Nazi Party and the repudiation of the Treaty of...

  56. LPGA Titleholders Championship Women's Golf, Augusta CC: Dorothy Kirby wins comfortably by 16 strokes ahead of Helen Sig

    LPGA Titleholders Championship Women's Golf, Augusta CC: Dorothy Kirby wins comfortably by 16 strokes ahead of Helen Sigel

  57. Battleship Admiral Scheer sunk by RAF bombing in Kiel

    Admiral Scheer was a Deutschland-class heavy cruiser (often termed a pocket battleship) which served with the Kriegsmarine (Navy) of Nazi Germany during World War II.

  58. Stanley Cup Final, Montreal Forum, Montreal, Quebec: Montreal Canadiens beat Boston Bruins, 6-3 for a 4-1 series victory

    Stanley Cup Final, Montreal Forum, Montreal, Quebec: Montreal Canadiens beat Boston Bruins, 6-3 for a 4-1 series victory

  59. Atomic Energy Commission confirmed

    Atomic Energy Commission confirmed

  60. Massacre at Deir Yassin.

    The Deir Yassin massacre took place on April 9, 1948, when Zionist paramilitaries attacked the village of Deir Yassin near Jerusalem, then part of Mandatory Palestine, killing at least 107...

  61. UN International Court of Justice holds Albania responsible for incidents in Corfu Channel and awards Britain damages

    UN International Court of Justice holds Albania responsible for incidents in Corfu Channel and awards Britain damages

  62. 4th Tony Awards: "The Cocktail Party" (play) & "South Pacific" (musical) win

    The 4th Annual Tony Awards were held on April 9, 1950, at the Waldorf-Astoria Grand Ballroom in New York City, and broadcast on radio station WOR and the Mutual Network. The host was James Sauter.

  63. Hugo Ballivian's government is overthrown by the Bolivian National Revolution, starting a period of agrarian reform, uni

    Hugo Ballivian's government is overthrown by the Bolivian National Revolution, starting a period of agrarian reform, universal suffrage and the nationalisation of tin mines

  64. 7th Cannes Film Festival: "Gate of Hell" directed by Teinosuke Kinugasa wins the Grand Prix du Festival International du

    7th Cannes Film Festival: "Gate of Hell" directed by Teinosuke Kinugasa wins the Grand Prix du Festival International du Film

  65. US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site

    US performs nuclear test at Nevada Test Site

  66. Dennis Quaid is born

    Dennis Quaid, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1955-04-09. Dennis William Quaid is an American actor.

  67. Seve Ballesteros is born

    Seve Ballesteros, Spanish athlete, known for spanish professional golfer, was born on 1957-04-09. Severiano Ballesteros Sota was a Spanish professional golfer, a World No.

  68. 13th NBA Championship: Boston Celtics sweep Minneapolis Lakers in 4 games, first of Boston Celtics' record 8 straight ti

    13th NBA Championship: Boston Celtics sweep Minneapolis Lakers in 4 games, first of Boston Celtics' record 8 straight titles

  69. Frank Lloyd Wright dies

    Frank Lloyd Wright architect, known for american architect, died on 1959-04-09. Frank Lloyd Wright Sr. (June 8, 1867 – April 9, 1959) was an American architect, designer, writer, and educator.

  70. South African Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd survives an assassination attempt by David Pratt despite being twice shot

    South African Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd survives an assassination attempt by David Pratt despite being twice shot in the face

  71. Anaheim Stadium for California Angels opens

    Angel Stadium (originally and colloquially known as Anaheim Stadium) is a ballpark in Anaheim, California, United States.

  72. 1st Boeing 737 (a 100 series) makes its maiden flight

    1st Boeing 737 (a 100 series) makes its maiden flight

  73. Cynthia Nixon is born

    Cynthia Nixon, American actress and politician, known for american actress and politician, was born on 1967-04-09. Cynthia Ellen Nixon is an American actress, activist, and theatre director.

  74. German DR adopts constitution

    German DR adopts constitution

  75. 1st flight of Concorde 002 (Filton-Bristol)

    Concorde is a retired Anglo-French supersonic airliner jointly developed and manufactured by Sud Aviation and the British Aircraft Corporation (BAC). Studies began in 1954 and a UK–France treaty...

  76. USSR & Iraq sign friendship treaty

    The Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty, also known as the ABM Treaty or ABMT, was a 1972 arms control treaty between the United States and the Soviet Union on the limitation of the anti-ballistic missile...

  77. 24 OECD members sign an agreement to establish a $25 billion lending facility to provide assistance to industrial nation

    24 OECD members sign an agreement to establish a $25 billion lending facility to provide assistance to industrial nations hurt by high oil prices

  78. "All the President's Men", directed by Alan J. Pakula, based on the non-fiction book by journalists Carl Bernstein and B

    "All the President's Men", directed by Alan J. Pakula, based on the non-fiction book by journalists Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward detailing their Watergate investigation, starring Dustin Hoffman and Robert Redford, is released

  79. Communist party in Spain allowed legally after 40 years

    The Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), at some points known as the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) and the All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks), and sometimes referred to as the...

  80. Brewers sweep Orioles 11-3, 16-3, & 13-5 (each with a grand slam)

    Brewers sweep Orioles 11-3, 16-3, & 13-5 (each with a grand slam)

  81. Gerard Way is born

    Gerard Way, American musician, known for american singer, was born on 1978-04-09. Gerard Arthur Way is an American singer, songwriter, and comic book writer.

  82. Belgium's Marten's government resigns

    The Martens I Government was the national government of Belgium from 3 April 1979 to 23 January 1980.

  83. LA Lakers block 21 Denver shots setting NBA regulation game record

    LA Lakers block 21 Denver shots setting NBA regulation game record

  84. 6th NASA Space Shuttle Mission: Challenger 1 returns to Earth

    6th NASA Space Shuttle Mission: Challenger 1 returns to Earth

  85. NHL New Jersey Devils win 3-0 over New York Islanders; Devils lead 2-1 in playoff 1st round

    The New Jersey Devils are a professional ice hockey team based in Newark, New Jersey.

  86. "Capital News" starring Lloyd Bridges premieres on ABC-TV

    "Capital News" starring Lloyd Bridges premieres on ABC-TV

  87. Georgia SSR votes to secede from USSR

    Georgia SSR votes to secede from USSR

  88. Kristen Stewart is born

    Kristen Stewart, American actress and director, known for american actress and director, was born on 1991-04-09. Kristen Jaymes Stewart is an American actress and director.

  89. John Major is elected Prime Minister of the United Kingdom after his Conservative Party wins the most votes in British e

    John Major is elected Prime Minister of the United Kingdom after his Conservative Party wins the most votes in British electoral history

  90. Florida drops rape charges against NY Mets Gooden, Boston & Coleman

    Florida drops rape charges against NY Mets Gooden, Boston & Coleman

  91. Colorado Rockies 1st home game & 1st victory, 11-4 over Mont Expos

    Colorado Rockies 1st home game & 1st victory, 11-4 over Mont Expos

  92. BPAA US Open by Justin Hromek

    BPAA US Open by Justin Hromek

  93. Cleveland Indians pitcher Jose Mesa is acquitted of rape

    Cleveland Indians pitcher Jose Mesa is acquitted of rape

  94. Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara, President of Niger, is assassinated at the airport in Niamey, Niger

    General Ibrahim Baré Maïnassara (9 May 1949 – 9 April 1999) was a Nigerien military officer and diplomat who ruled Niger from 1996 until his assassination in 1999.

  95. Elle Fanning is born

    Elle Fanning, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1999-04-09. Mary Elle Fanning is an American actress.

  96. Lil Nas X is born

    Lil Nas X, American musician, known for american musician, was born on 2000-04-09. Montero Lamar Hill, better known by his stage name Lil Nas X ( NAHZ), is an American rapper, singer and songwriter.

  97. Brooke Raboutou is born

    Brooke Raboutou is born

  98. Baghdad falls to US forces, ending the invasion of Iraq, resulting in widespread looting

    Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. Located within the geo-political region of the Middle East, it is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south, Turkey to the north, Iran to...

  99. Gunman murders five people, injures eleven, and commits suicide in a mall in the Netherlands

    Gunman murders five people, injures eleven, and commits suicide in a mall in the Netherlands

  100. "The Lion King" becomes highest grossing Broadway show, overtaking "The Phantom of the Opera"

    "The Lion King" becomes highest grossing Broadway show, overtaking "The Phantom of the Opera"

  101. Salsa artist Marc Anthony (42) files for divorce from pop star and actress Jennifer Lopez (43) due to irreconcilable dif

    Salsa artist Marc Anthony (42) files for divorce from pop star and actress Jennifer Lopez (43) due to irreconcilable differences after 7 years of marriage; finalized in 2014

  102. 12 civilians and UN peacekeepers are killed in an ambush in Jonglei, Sudan

    Jonglei State is a state of South Sudan with Bor as its centre of government and the biggest city.

  103. HBO premieres Liz Garbus' documentary "Nothing Left Unsaid: Gloria Vanderbilt & Anderson Cooper", a two-hour film of con

    HBO premieres Liz Garbus' documentary "Nothing Left Unsaid: Gloria Vanderbilt & Anderson Cooper", a two-hour film of conversations between the mother and her youngest son

  104. Suicide car bombing in Mogadishu, Somalia kills at least 17, Al-Shabaab group claim responsibility

    Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen, simply known as Al-Shabaab, is a Sunni Islamist political and paramilitary organisation based in Somalia.

  105. Nine prominent Hong Kong pro-democracy protesters found guilty on public nuisance charges for their part in 2014 "Umbrel

    Nine prominent Hong Kong pro-democracy protesters found guilty on public nuisance charges for their part in 2014 "Umbrella Movement"

  106. La Soufrière volcano begins erupting on the Caribbean island of St. Vincent with a plume of ash 20,000 feet into the sky

    La Soufrière volcano begins erupting on the Caribbean island of St. Vincent with a plume of ash 20,000 feet into the sky

  107. Prince Philip dies

    Prince Philip dies

  108. Joel Embiid is named the NBA scoring champion, averaging 30.6 points per game

    Joel Hans Embiid ( joh-EL em-BEED; born 16 March 1994) is a Cameroonian and American professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).

  109. Joel Embiid is named the NBA scoring champion for the second straight season, averaging 33.1 points per game

    Joel Hans Embiid ( joh-EL em-BEED; born 16 March 1994) is a Cameroonian and American professional basketball player for the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association (NBA).

  110. A group of older Swiss women win a landmark climate change case at the European Court of Human Rights, ruling the women'

    A group of older Swiss women win a landmark climate change case at the European Court of Human Rights, ruling the women's rights had been violated by not fully addressing climate change [1]

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