On This Day

What Happened on

A complete timeline of historical events, famous births, notable deaths, and holidays that occurred on April 17 throughout history.

86

Events

9

Births

3

Deaths

Historical Events on April 17

Christopher Columbus signs a contract with Spanish monarchs King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I to find the

Christopher Columbus signs a contract with Spanish monarchs King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I to find the "Indies" with the stated goal of converting people to Catholicism. This promises him 10% of all riches found and the governorship of any lands encountered.

Treaty of Shimonoseki is signed ending the First Sino-Japanese War (1894-95)

The First Sino-Japanese War (25 July 1894 – 17 April 1895), or the First China–Japan War, was a conflict between the Qing dynasty of China and the Empire of Japan primarily for influence over Korea.

Vladimir Lenin issues his radical "April Theses" calling for Soviets to take power during the Russian Revolution [OS Apr

Vladimir Lenin issues his radical "April Theses" calling for Soviets to take power during the Russian Revolution [OS Apr 4]

1,400 Cuban exiles land in the Bay of Pigs in a doomed attempt to overthrow Fidel Castro

The Bay of Pigs Invasion (Spanish: Invasión de la Bahía de los Cochinos, sometimes called Invasión de Playa Girón or Batalla de Playa Girón after the Playa Girón) was a failed military landing…

Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau and Queen Elizabeth II sign the "Proclamation of the Constitution Act", establish

Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau and Queen Elizabeth II sign the "Proclamation of the Constitution Act", establishing the "Charter of Rights and Freedoms" as part of the country’s new Constitution

The 8th century St. Cuthbert Gospel, Europe's oldest intact book, is purchased by the British Library for 9 million poun

The 8th century St. Cuthbert Gospel, Europe's oldest intact book, is purchased by the British Library for 9 million pounds

"Game of Thrones," based on the fantasy novels by George R. R. Martin premieres on HBO

Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO.

Paul McCartney releases his first solo album "McCartney"

McCartney is the debut solo studio album by the English rock musician Paul McCartney, released on 17 April 1970 by Apple Records.

Champion of England Tom Sayers and American John Heenan fight a brutal 2-hour, 27-minute draw that ends only after polic

Champion of England Tom Sayers and American John Heenan fight a brutal 2-hour, 27-minute draw that ends only after police stop the fight near Farnborough in England, acknowledged as the first world title bout

Trailing 12-1, the Philadelphia Phillies beat the Chicago Cubs 18-16 in 10 innings at Wrigley Field; Mike Schmidt hits f

Trailing 12-1, the Philadelphia Phillies beat the Chicago Cubs 18-16 in 10 innings at Wrigley Field; Mike Schmidt hits four consecutive home runs in the greatest comeback in NL history

Baseball great Babe Ruth (34) marries 2nd wife Claire Merritt Hodgson (31)

Baseball great Babe Ruth (34) marries 2nd wife Claire Merritt Hodgson (31)

American actress Doris Day (19) weds trombonist Albert Jorden

American actress Doris Day (19) weds trombonist Albert Jorden

Actress Claire Trevor (34) weds Navy lieutenant Cyclos William Dunsmoore in Tijuana, Mexico

Actress Claire Trevor (34) weds Navy lieutenant Cyclos William Dunsmoore in Tijuana, Mexico

American actor Eddie Murphy (44) divorces Nicole Mitchell after 13 years of marriage

Edward Regan Murphy is an American comedian, actor, and singer. He had his breakthrough as a stand-up comic before gaining stardom for his film roles; he is widely recognized as one of the greatest…

Chindasuinth becomes the Visigothic King of Hispania after deposing King Tulga in a coup and tonsuring him (making him a

Chindasuinth becomes the Visigothic King of Hispania after deposing King Tulga in a coup and tonsuring him (making him a monk)

Benedict III's reign as Catholic Pope ends with his death

Pope Benedict III (Latin: Benedictus III; died 17 April 858) was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from 29 September 855 to his death on 17 April 858.

The fictional characters in Geoffrey Chaucer's "Canterbury Tales" begin their pilgrimage to Canterbury (according to sch

The fictional characters in Geoffrey Chaucer's "Canterbury Tales" begin their pilgrimage to Canterbury (according to scholars)

Florentine navigator Giovanni Verrazano on a voyage for France is the first European to discover New York harbour

Florentine navigator Giovanni Verrazano on a voyage for France is the first European to discover New York harbour

Siena surrenders to Spanish troops

The Republic of Siena (Italian: Repubblica di Siena, Latin: Respublica Senensis) was a historic state consisting of the city of Siena and southern Tuscany, Central Italy.

Albert VII Archduke of Austria occupies Calais

Calais is a French major port city in the Pas-de-Calais department, of which it is a subprefecture. Calais is the largest city in Pas-de-Calais.

Dutch East India Company signs treaty with Sultan Hadji of Banten (Java) to aid him in a civil war with his father in ex

Dutch East India Company signs treaty with Sultan Hadji of Banten (Java) to aid him in a civil war with his father in exchange for sole right to trade in the Sultanate [1]

French troops occupy Zeeuws-Flanders, Netherlands

French troops occupy Zeeuws-Flanders, Netherlands

Poems by Jamaican Black intellectual and writer Francis Williams are published

Poems by Jamaican Black intellectual and writer Francis Williams are published

First Unitarianism church service in England held by Theophilus Lindsey at the Essex Street Capel in London

First Unitarianism church service in England held by Theophilus Lindsey at the Essex Street Capel in London

Sir Ralph Abercromby attacks San Juan, Puerto Rico, one of the largest invasions of Spanish territories in America

San Juan is the capital city and most populous municipality in Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory, and insular area of the United States.

Russia abandons all North American claims south of 54° 40'N

Russia abandons all North American claims south of 54° 40'N

Guatemala forms a republic

The Federal Republic of Central America (Spanish: República Federal de Centro América), initially known as the United Provinces of Central America (Provincias Unidas del Centro de América), was a...

Clipper Marco Polo launched at St Johns, New Brunswick - then the fastest ship in the world [1]

Clipper Marco Polo launched at St Johns, New Brunswick - then the fastest ship in the world [1]

Johan Rudolf Thorbecke's government in the Netherlands resigns

Johan Rudolf Thorbecke's government in the Netherlands resigns

Indianola TX - "Star of West" taken by Confederacy

Indianola TX - "Star of West" taken by Confederacy

Grierson's raid begins as Colonel Grierson and 1700 horse troopers set off from La Grange, Tennessee

Grierson's raid begins as Colonel Grierson and 1700 horse troopers set off from La Grange, Tennessee

Battle of Plymouth, North Carolina

The Battle of Plymouth was an engagement during the American Civil War that was fought from April 17 through April 20, 1864, in Washington County, North Carolina.

Modern snooker is invented by Sir Neville Chamberlain, a bored British officer in Jabalpur, India

Modern snooker is invented by Sir Neville Chamberlain, a bored British officer in Jabalpur, India

1st Sunday NL baseball game, Reds beat Cards 5-1

1st Sunday NL baseball game, Reds beat Cards 5-1

High chiefs of American Samoa sign the Instrument of Cession of Tutuila and swear allegiance to the United States [1]

High chiefs of American Samoa sign the Instrument of Cession of Tutuila and swear allegiance to the United States [1]

US Supreme Court judges maximum work day unconstitutional in Lochner v. New York by declaring the "right to free contrac

US Supreme Court judges maximum work day unconstitutional in Lochner v. New York by declaring the "right to free contract" implicit in the due process clause of the 14th Amendment of the Constitution

Ellis Island, New York records 11,745 immigrants

Ellis Island, New York records 11,745 immigrants

Longest NL opening game, Phillies & Dodgers tie 5-5 in 14

Longest NL opening game, Phillies & Dodgers tie 5-5 in 14

Metro Pictures, Goldwyn Pictures & Louis B Mayer Co merged to form Metro Goldwyn Mayer (MGM)

Goldwyn Pictures Corporation was an American motion picture production company that operated from 1916 to 1924 when it was merged with two other production companies to form the major studio,...

Japan's Wakarsoeki government falls, Baron Tanaka becomes premier

Japan's Wakarsoeki government falls, Baron Tanaka becomes premier

Abkhazian ASSR forms in Georgian SSR

Abkhazian ASSR forms in Georgian SSR

Chicago Bears win their 1st NFL Game beating NY Giants 23-21

The New York Giants, an American football team which currently plays in the National Football League (NFL)'s National Football Conference (NFC), has a history dating back almost 100 seasons, with 4...

Fenway Park in Boston re-opens after a major renovation including a hand-operated electronic scoreboard, though it didn'

Fenway Park in Boston re-opens after a major renovation including a hand-operated electronic scoreboard, though it didn't help the Red Sox who lost to the Washington Senators 6-5

First commercial flight from mainland to Hawaii when Pan Am's Pioneer Clipper flew from San Francisco to Honolulu

First commercial flight from mainland to Hawaii when Pan Am's Pioneer Clipper flew from San Francisco to Honolulu

British troop land in Iraq

Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. Located within the geo-political region of the Middle East, it is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south, Turkey to the north, Iran to...

12 Lancasters bomb MAN factory in Augsburg

The Augsburg Raid, also referred to as Operation Margin, was an attack by the Royal Air Force (RAF) on the Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg (MAN) U-boat engine plant in Augsburg during the daylight...

8th Air Force bombs Dresden

The bombing of Dresden was a joint British and American aerial bombing attack on the city of Dresden, the capital of the German state of Saxony, during World War II.

Syria declares independence from French administration

Independence Day is Syria's National Day commemorating the evacuation of the last French soldier at the end of the French mandate of Syria on 17 April 1946 after Syria's proclamation of full...

Mickey Mantle hits a 565' (172 m) HR in Washington, D.C.'s Griffith Stadium

Mickey Charles Mantle (October 20, 1931 – August 13, 1995), nicknamed "the Mick" and "the Commerce Comet", was an American professional baseball player who played his entire Major League Baseball...

Bulgaria premier Valko Chervenkov resigns

Bulgaria premier Valko Chervenkov resigns

American Samoa sets up a constitutional government

American Samoa is an unincorporated and unorganized territory of the United States located in the Polynesia region of the south Pacific Ocean.

NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle suspends Green Bay Packers halfback Paul Hornung and Detroit Lions defensive tackle Alex K

NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle suspends Green Bay Packers halfback Paul Hornung and Detroit Lions defensive tackle Alex Karras indefinitely for betting on football games

1st game at Shea Stadium, NY Mets lose to Pittsburgh Pirates, 4-3

1st game at Shea Stadium, NY Mets lose to Pittsburgh Pirates, 4-3

th international soccer match between Netherlands and Belgium (3-1)

th international soccer match between Netherlands and Belgium (3-1)

A's 1st game in Oakland-Alameda Stadium, lose 4-1 to Baltimore Orioles

Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, from 1970 to 2000.

Apollo 13 limps back safely, Beech-built oxygen tank no help

Apollo 13 limps back safely, Beech-built oxygen tank no help

Egypt, Libya & Syria form federation (FAR)

The Federation of Arab Republics (FAR; Arabic: إتحاد الجمهوريات العربية, romanized: Ittiḥād al-Jumhūrīyāt al-'Arabīyah, lit. 'Union of Arab Republics') was an unsuccessful attempt by Muammar Gaddafi...

Kiteman attempting to throw out 1st ball in Phillie Vet crashes into centerfield seats

Kiteman attempting to throw out 1st ball in Phillie Vet crashes into centerfield seats

German counter-terrorist unit GSG 9 founded

GSG 9 der Bundespolizei (formerly Grenzschutzgruppe 9 (GSG 9, "Border Guard Group 9") of the Bundesgrenzschutz) is the elite police tactical unit of the German Federal Police responsible for...

Bundy victim Susan Rancourt disappears from CWU, Ellensburg, Washington

Bundy victim Susan Rancourt disappears from CWU, Ellensburg, Washington

The Khmer Rouge captures Phnom Penh, Cambodia marking the end of the Cambodian Civil war (Kampuchea National Day)

Phnom Penh is the capital and most populous city of Cambodia. It has been the national capital since 1865 and has grown to become the nation's primate city and its political, economic, industrial,...

Christian-democrats win Belgium parliamentary election

Christian-democrats win Belgium parliamentary election

63,500,000 shares traded on NY stock exchange (record)

63,500,000 shares traded on NY stock exchange (record)

Four Royal Ulster Constabulary officers are killed by a Provisional Irish Republican Army van bomb in Bessbrook, County

Four Royal Ulster Constabulary officers are killed by a Provisional Irish Republican Army van bomb in Bessbrook, County Armagh; the bomb is believed to be the largest PIRA bomb used up to that point

1st National Coin Week begins

1st National Coin Week begins

Braves pitcher Pascual Perez suspended due to cocaine usage

Braves pitcher Pascual Perez suspended due to cocaine usage

Netherlands & Scilly Islands sign peace treaty (war of 1651)

The Three Hundred and Thirty Five Years' War was an alleged state of war between the Netherlands and the Isles of Scilly (located off the southwest coast of Great Britain).

Ethiopian Belayneh Densimo runs world record marathon (2:06:50)

Ethiopian Belayneh Densimo runs world record marathon (2:06:50)

Maximum NY State unemployment benefits raised to $245 per week

Maximum NY State unemployment benefits raised to $245 per week

Gas explosion on passenger train in Kumrahar India, 80 die

Gas explosion on passenger train in Kumrahar India, 80 die

Dow Jones Industrial Average closes above 3,000 for 1st time (3,004.46)

Dow Jones Industrial Average closes above 3,000 for 1st time (3,004.46)

STS-56 (Discovery) lands

STS-56 (Discovery) lands

Aruba government of Oduber falls

Aruba government of Oduber falls

John Bell aged 115 receives a new pacemaker

John Bell aged 115 receives a new pacemaker

NFL Draft: University of Kentucky quarterback Tim Couch first pick by Cleveland Browns

Timothy Scott Couch is an American former professional football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for five seasons with the Cleveland Browns.

Four Canadian Forces soldiers are killed in Afghanistan by friendly fire from two United States Air Force F-16s, the fir

Four Canadian Forces soldiers are killed in Afghanistan by friendly fire from two United States Air Force F-16s, the first deaths in a combat zone for Canada since the Korean War

George H. Ryan, the former governor of Illinois, is convicted on 22 counts of fraud, racketeering and lying to the FBI [

George H. Ryan, the former governor of Illinois, is convicted on 22 counts of fraud, racketeering and lying to the FBI [1]

15 people are killed and 100 are injured after a fertilizer plant explodes in West, Texas

15 people are killed and 100 are injured after a fertilizer plant explodes in West, Texas

After 108 years, a "message in a bottle" placed in the sea by the UK Marine Biological Association is found on a beach o

After 108 years, a "message in a bottle" placed in the sea by the UK Marine Biological Association is found on a beach on the island of Amrum, Germany

1st living giant shipworm at 3 ft found in the Philippines, really a type of clam

1st living giant shipworm at 3 ft found in the Philippines, really a type of clam

10 babies with "bubble boy disease" cured using a gene therapy made from HIV at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, M

10 babies with "bubble boy disease" cured using a gene therapy made from HIV at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, according to new study

WHO warns Africa could be next epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic, with over 300,000 deaths, pushing 30 million into pov

WHO warns Africa could be next epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic, with over 300,000 deaths, pushing 30 million into poverty as it records nearly 1000 deaths and 19,000 cases to date

Canada registers more new daily COVID-19 cases than the US for the first time as infections surge in Ontario [1]

Countries and territories around the world enforced lockdowns of varying stringency in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Some included total movement control while others enforced restrictions based...

New Research shows the Great Pacific Garbage Patch now has coast creatures living and breeding in it, including jellyfis

New Research shows the Great Pacific Garbage Patch now has coast creatures living and breeding in it, including jellyfish, sponges and worms raising concerns about the spread of invasive species [1]

Extreme weather moves on from the UAE to cause heavy rain and flooding in Pakistan and Afghanistan and at least 135 deat

Extreme weather moves on from the UAE to cause heavy rain and flooding in Pakistan and Afghanistan and at least 135 deaths [1]

A US citizen hijacks Tropic Air Flight 711 at knifepoint and injures three passengers before being killed by police in B

A US citizen hijacks Tropic Air Flight 711 at knifepoint and injures three passengers before being killed by police in Belize [1]

Famous Births on April 17

birth

Thornton Wilder is born

Thornton Wilder, American playwright and novelist, known for american playwright and novelist, was born on 1897-04-17.

birth

Sirimavo Bandaranaike is born

Sirimavo Bandaranaike, Sri Lankan prime minister of sri lanka, known for prime minister of sri lanka, was born on 1916-04-17.

birth

William Holden is born

William Holden, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1918-04-17. William Franklin Holden (né Beedle; April 17, 1918 – November 12, 1981) was an American actor and one of the biggest…

birth

Harry Reasoner is born

Harry Reasoner, American journalist, known for american journalist, was born on 1923-04-17. Harry Reasoner (April 17, 1923 – August 6, 1991) was an American journalist for CBS and ABC News.

birth

Roddy Piper is born

Roddy Piper, Canadian professional wrestler and actor, known for canadian professional wrestler and actor, was born on 1954-04-17.

birth

Jennifer Garner is born

Jennifer Garner, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1973-04-17. Jennifer Anne Garner is an American actress.

birth

Victoria Beckham is born

Victoria Beckham, English musician, known for english fashion designer and singer, was born on 1975-04-17.

birth

Alexander Cartwright is born

Alexander Cartwright athlete, known for baseball club founding member, was born on 1820-04-17. Alexander Joy Cartwright Jr.

birth

Mikhail Botvinnik is born

Mikhail Botvinnik, Russian athlete, known for soviet chess grandmaster, was born on 1911-04-17.

Notable Deaths on April 17

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on April 17, 1492?
Christopher Columbus signs a contract with Spanish monarchs King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I to find the "Indies" with the stated goal of converting people to Catholicism. This promises him 10% of all riches found and the governorship of any lands encountered.
What happened on April 17, 1895?
The First Sino-Japanese War (25 July 1894 – 17 April 1895), or the First China–Japan War, was a conflict between the Qing dynasty of China and the Empire of Japan primarily for influence over Korea.
What happened on April 17, 1917?
Vladimir Lenin issues his radical "April Theses" calling for Soviets to take power during the Russian Revolution [OS Apr 4]
What happened on April 17, 1961?
The Bay of Pigs Invasion (Spanish: Invasión de la Bahía de los Cochinos, sometimes called Invasión de Playa Girón or Batalla de Playa Girón after the Playa Girón) was a failed military landing…
What happened on April 17, 1982?
Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau and Queen Elizabeth II sign the "Proclamation of the Constitution Act", establishing the "Charter of Rights and Freedoms" as part of the country’s new Constitution

Complete Timeline — April 17 Through the Ages

  1. Chindasuinth becomes the Visigothic King of Hispania after deposing King Tulga in a coup and tonsuring him (making him a

    Chindasuinth becomes the Visigothic King of Hispania after deposing King Tulga in a coup and tonsuring him (making him a monk)

  2. Benedict III's reign as Catholic Pope ends with his death

    Pope Benedict III (Latin: Benedictus III; died 17 April 858) was the bishop of Rome and ruler of the Papal States from 29 September 855 to his death on 17 April 858.

  3. The fictional characters in Geoffrey Chaucer's "Canterbury Tales" begin their pilgrimage to Canterbury (according to sch

    The fictional characters in Geoffrey Chaucer's "Canterbury Tales" begin their pilgrimage to Canterbury (according to scholars)

  4. Christopher Columbus signs a contract with Spanish monarchs King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I to find the

    Christopher Columbus signs a contract with Spanish monarchs King Ferdinand II of Aragon and Queen Isabella I to find the "Indies" with the stated goal of converting people to Catholicism. This promises him 10% of all riches found and the governorship of any lands encountered.

  5. Florentine navigator Giovanni Verrazano on a voyage for France is the first European to discover New York harbour

    Florentine navigator Giovanni Verrazano on a voyage for France is the first European to discover New York harbour

  6. Siena surrenders to Spanish troops

    The Republic of Siena (Italian: Repubblica di Siena, Latin: Respublica Senensis) was a historic state consisting of the city of Siena and southern Tuscany, Central Italy.

  7. Albert VII Archduke of Austria occupies Calais

    Calais is a French major port city in the Pas-de-Calais department, of which it is a subprefecture. Calais is the largest city in Pas-de-Calais.

  8. Dutch East India Company signs treaty with Sultan Hadji of Banten (Java) to aid him in a civil war with his father in ex

    Dutch East India Company signs treaty with Sultan Hadji of Banten (Java) to aid him in a civil war with his father in exchange for sole right to trade in the Sultanate [1]

  9. French troops occupy Zeeuws-Flanders, Netherlands

    French troops occupy Zeeuws-Flanders, Netherlands

  10. Poems by Jamaican Black intellectual and writer Francis Williams are published

    Poems by Jamaican Black intellectual and writer Francis Williams are published

  11. First Unitarianism church service in England held by Theophilus Lindsey at the Essex Street Capel in London

    First Unitarianism church service in England held by Theophilus Lindsey at the Essex Street Capel in London

  12. Sir Ralph Abercromby attacks San Juan, Puerto Rico, one of the largest invasions of Spanish territories in America

    San Juan is the capital city and most populous municipality in Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory, and insular area of the United States.

  13. Alexander Cartwright is born

    Alexander Cartwright athlete, known for baseball club founding member, was born on 1820-04-17. Alexander Joy Cartwright Jr.

  14. Russia abandons all North American claims south of 54° 40'N

    Russia abandons all North American claims south of 54° 40'N

  15. Guatemala forms a republic

    The Federal Republic of Central America (Spanish: República Federal de Centro América), initially known as the United Provinces of Central America (Provincias Unidas del Centro de América), was a...

  16. Samuel Morey dies

    Samuel Morey dies

  17. Clipper Marco Polo launched at St Johns, New Brunswick - then the fastest ship in the world [1]

    Clipper Marco Polo launched at St Johns, New Brunswick - then the fastest ship in the world [1]

  18. Johan Rudolf Thorbecke's government in the Netherlands resigns

    Johan Rudolf Thorbecke's government in the Netherlands resigns

  19. Champion of England Tom Sayers and American John Heenan fight a brutal 2-hour, 27-minute draw that ends only after polic

    Champion of England Tom Sayers and American John Heenan fight a brutal 2-hour, 27-minute draw that ends only after police stop the fight near Farnborough in England, acknowledged as the first world title bout

  20. Indianola TX - "Star of West" taken by Confederacy

    Indianola TX - "Star of West" taken by Confederacy

  21. Grierson's raid begins as Colonel Grierson and 1700 horse troopers set off from La Grange, Tennessee

    Grierson's raid begins as Colonel Grierson and 1700 horse troopers set off from La Grange, Tennessee

  22. Battle of Plymouth, North Carolina

    The Battle of Plymouth was an engagement during the American Civil War that was fought from April 17 through April 20, 1864, in Washington County, North Carolina.

  23. Modern snooker is invented by Sir Neville Chamberlain, a bored British officer in Jabalpur, India

    Modern snooker is invented by Sir Neville Chamberlain, a bored British officer in Jabalpur, India

  24. 1st Sunday NL baseball game, Reds beat Cards 5-1

    1st Sunday NL baseball game, Reds beat Cards 5-1

  25. Treaty of Shimonoseki is signed ending the First Sino-Japanese War (1894-95)

    The First Sino-Japanese War (25 July 1894 – 17 April 1895), or the First China–Japan War, was a conflict between the Qing dynasty of China and the Empire of Japan primarily for influence over Korea.

  26. Thornton Wilder is born

    Thornton Wilder, American playwright and novelist, known for american playwright and novelist, was born on 1897-04-17.

  27. High chiefs of American Samoa sign the Instrument of Cession of Tutuila and swear allegiance to the United States [1]

    High chiefs of American Samoa sign the Instrument of Cession of Tutuila and swear allegiance to the United States [1]

  28. US Supreme Court judges maximum work day unconstitutional in Lochner v. New York by declaring the "right to free contrac

    US Supreme Court judges maximum work day unconstitutional in Lochner v. New York by declaring the "right to free contract" implicit in the due process clause of the 14th Amendment of the Constitution

  29. Ellis Island, New York records 11,745 immigrants

    Ellis Island, New York records 11,745 immigrants

  30. Mikhail Botvinnik is born

    Mikhail Botvinnik, Russian athlete, known for soviet chess grandmaster, was born on 1911-04-17.

  31. Sirimavo Bandaranaike is born

    Sirimavo Bandaranaike, Sri Lankan prime minister of sri lanka, known for prime minister of sri lanka, was born on 1916-04-17.

  32. Vladimir Lenin issues his radical "April Theses" calling for Soviets to take power during the Russian Revolution [OS Apr

    Vladimir Lenin issues his radical "April Theses" calling for Soviets to take power during the Russian Revolution [OS Apr 4]

  33. William Holden is born

    William Holden, American actor, known for american actor, was born on 1918-04-17. William Franklin Holden (né Beedle; April 17, 1918 – November 12, 1981) was an American actor and one of the biggest…

  34. Longest NL opening game, Phillies & Dodgers tie 5-5 in 14

    Longest NL opening game, Phillies & Dodgers tie 5-5 in 14

  35. Harry Reasoner is born

    Harry Reasoner, American journalist, known for american journalist, was born on 1923-04-17. Harry Reasoner (April 17, 1923 – August 6, 1991) was an American journalist for CBS and ABC News.

  36. Metro Pictures, Goldwyn Pictures & Louis B Mayer Co merged to form Metro Goldwyn Mayer (MGM)

    Goldwyn Pictures Corporation was an American motion picture production company that operated from 1916 to 1924 when it was merged with two other production companies to form the major studio,...

  37. Japan's Wakarsoeki government falls, Baron Tanaka becomes premier

    Japan's Wakarsoeki government falls, Baron Tanaka becomes premier

  38. Baseball great Babe Ruth (34) marries 2nd wife Claire Merritt Hodgson (31)

    Baseball great Babe Ruth (34) marries 2nd wife Claire Merritt Hodgson (31)

  39. Abkhazian ASSR forms in Georgian SSR

    Abkhazian ASSR forms in Georgian SSR

  40. Chicago Bears win their 1st NFL Game beating NY Giants 23-21

    The New York Giants, an American football team which currently plays in the National Football League (NFL)'s National Football Conference (NFC), has a history dating back almost 100 seasons, with 4...

  41. Fenway Park in Boston re-opens after a major renovation including a hand-operated electronic scoreboard, though it didn'

    Fenway Park in Boston re-opens after a major renovation including a hand-operated electronic scoreboard, though it didn't help the Red Sox who lost to the Washington Senators 6-5

  42. First commercial flight from mainland to Hawaii when Pan Am's Pioneer Clipper flew from San Francisco to Honolulu

    First commercial flight from mainland to Hawaii when Pan Am's Pioneer Clipper flew from San Francisco to Honolulu

  43. American actress Doris Day (19) weds trombonist Albert Jorden

    American actress Doris Day (19) weds trombonist Albert Jorden

  44. British troop land in Iraq

    Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. Located within the geo-political region of the Middle East, it is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south, Turkey to the north, Iran to...

  45. 12 Lancasters bomb MAN factory in Augsburg

    The Augsburg Raid, also referred to as Operation Margin, was an attack by the Royal Air Force (RAF) on the Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg (MAN) U-boat engine plant in Augsburg during the daylight...

  46. Actress Claire Trevor (34) weds Navy lieutenant Cyclos William Dunsmoore in Tijuana, Mexico

    Actress Claire Trevor (34) weds Navy lieutenant Cyclos William Dunsmoore in Tijuana, Mexico

  47. 8th Air Force bombs Dresden

    The bombing of Dresden was a joint British and American aerial bombing attack on the city of Dresden, the capital of the German state of Saxony, during World War II.

  48. Syria declares independence from French administration

    Independence Day is Syria's National Day commemorating the evacuation of the last French soldier at the end of the French mandate of Syria on 17 April 1946 after Syria's proclamation of full...

  49. Mickey Mantle hits a 565' (172 m) HR in Washington, D.C.'s Griffith Stadium

    Mickey Charles Mantle (October 20, 1931 – August 13, 1995), nicknamed "the Mick" and "the Commerce Comet", was an American professional baseball player who played his entire Major League Baseball...

  50. Roddy Piper is born

    Roddy Piper, Canadian professional wrestler and actor, known for canadian professional wrestler and actor, was born on 1954-04-17.

  51. Bulgaria premier Valko Chervenkov resigns

    Bulgaria premier Valko Chervenkov resigns

  52. American Samoa sets up a constitutional government

    American Samoa is an unincorporated and unorganized territory of the United States located in the Polynesia region of the south Pacific Ocean.

  53. 1,400 Cuban exiles land in the Bay of Pigs in a doomed attempt to overthrow Fidel Castro

    The Bay of Pigs Invasion (Spanish: Invasión de la Bahía de los Cochinos, sometimes called Invasión de Playa Girón or Batalla de Playa Girón after the Playa Girón) was a failed military landing…

  54. NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle suspends Green Bay Packers halfback Paul Hornung and Detroit Lions defensive tackle Alex K

    NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle suspends Green Bay Packers halfback Paul Hornung and Detroit Lions defensive tackle Alex Karras indefinitely for betting on football games

  55. 1st game at Shea Stadium, NY Mets lose to Pittsburgh Pirates, 4-3

    1st game at Shea Stadium, NY Mets lose to Pittsburgh Pirates, 4-3

  56. th international soccer match between Netherlands and Belgium (3-1)

    th international soccer match between Netherlands and Belgium (3-1)

  57. A's 1st game in Oakland-Alameda Stadium, lose 4-1 to Baltimore Orioles

    Three Rivers Stadium was a multi-purpose stadium in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, from 1970 to 2000.

  58. Paul McCartney releases his first solo album "McCartney"

    McCartney is the debut solo studio album by the English rock musician Paul McCartney, released on 17 April 1970 by Apple Records.

  59. Apollo 13 limps back safely, Beech-built oxygen tank no help

    Apollo 13 limps back safely, Beech-built oxygen tank no help

  60. Egypt, Libya & Syria form federation (FAR)

    The Federation of Arab Republics (FAR; Arabic: إتحاد الجمهوريات العربية, romanized: Ittiḥād al-Jumhūrīyāt al-'Arabīyah, lit. 'Union of Arab Republics') was an unsuccessful attempt by Muammar Gaddafi...

  61. Kiteman attempting to throw out 1st ball in Phillie Vet crashes into centerfield seats

    Kiteman attempting to throw out 1st ball in Phillie Vet crashes into centerfield seats

  62. German counter-terrorist unit GSG 9 founded

    GSG 9 der Bundespolizei (formerly Grenzschutzgruppe 9 (GSG 9, "Border Guard Group 9") of the Bundesgrenzschutz) is the elite police tactical unit of the German Federal Police responsible for...

  63. Jennifer Garner is born

    Jennifer Garner, American actress, known for american actress, was born on 1973-04-17. Jennifer Anne Garner is an American actress.

  64. Bundy victim Susan Rancourt disappears from CWU, Ellensburg, Washington

    Bundy victim Susan Rancourt disappears from CWU, Ellensburg, Washington

  65. The Khmer Rouge captures Phnom Penh, Cambodia marking the end of the Cambodian Civil war (Kampuchea National Day)

    Phnom Penh is the capital and most populous city of Cambodia. It has been the national capital since 1865 and has grown to become the nation's primate city and its political, economic, industrial,...

  66. Victoria Beckham is born

    Victoria Beckham, English musician, known for english fashion designer and singer, was born on 1975-04-17.

  67. Trailing 12-1, the Philadelphia Phillies beat the Chicago Cubs 18-16 in 10 innings at Wrigley Field; Mike Schmidt hits f

    Trailing 12-1, the Philadelphia Phillies beat the Chicago Cubs 18-16 in 10 innings at Wrigley Field; Mike Schmidt hits four consecutive home runs in the greatest comeback in NL history

  68. Christian-democrats win Belgium parliamentary election

    Christian-democrats win Belgium parliamentary election

  69. 63,500,000 shares traded on NY stock exchange (record)

    63,500,000 shares traded on NY stock exchange (record)

  70. Four Royal Ulster Constabulary officers are killed by a Provisional Irish Republican Army van bomb in Bessbrook, County

    Four Royal Ulster Constabulary officers are killed by a Provisional Irish Republican Army van bomb in Bessbrook, County Armagh; the bomb is believed to be the largest PIRA bomb used up to that point

  71. Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau and Queen Elizabeth II sign the "Proclamation of the Constitution Act", establish

    Canadian Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau and Queen Elizabeth II sign the "Proclamation of the Constitution Act", establishing the "Charter of Rights and Freedoms" as part of the country’s new Constitution

  72. 1st National Coin Week begins

    1st National Coin Week begins

  73. Braves pitcher Pascual Perez suspended due to cocaine usage

    Braves pitcher Pascual Perez suspended due to cocaine usage

  74. Netherlands & Scilly Islands sign peace treaty (war of 1651)

    The Three Hundred and Thirty Five Years' War was an alleged state of war between the Netherlands and the Isles of Scilly (located off the southwest coast of Great Britain).

  75. Ethiopian Belayneh Densimo runs world record marathon (2:06:50)

    Ethiopian Belayneh Densimo runs world record marathon (2:06:50)

  76. Maximum NY State unemployment benefits raised to $245 per week

    Maximum NY State unemployment benefits raised to $245 per week

  77. Gas explosion on passenger train in Kumrahar India, 80 die

    Gas explosion on passenger train in Kumrahar India, 80 die

  78. Dow Jones Industrial Average closes above 3,000 for 1st time (3,004.46)

    Dow Jones Industrial Average closes above 3,000 for 1st time (3,004.46)

  79. STS-56 (Discovery) lands

    STS-56 (Discovery) lands

  80. Aruba government of Oduber falls

    Aruba government of Oduber falls

  81. John Bell aged 115 receives a new pacemaker

    John Bell aged 115 receives a new pacemaker

  82. Linda McCartney dies

    Linda McCartney, American photographer and musician, known for american photographer and musician, died on 1998-04-17.

  83. NFL Draft: University of Kentucky quarterback Tim Couch first pick by Cleveland Browns

    Timothy Scott Couch is an American former professional football quarterback who played in the National Football League (NFL) for five seasons with the Cleveland Browns.

  84. Four Canadian Forces soldiers are killed in Afghanistan by friendly fire from two United States Air Force F-16s, the fir

    Four Canadian Forces soldiers are killed in Afghanistan by friendly fire from two United States Air Force F-16s, the first deaths in a combat zone for Canada since the Korean War

  85. American actor Eddie Murphy (44) divorces Nicole Mitchell after 13 years of marriage

    Edward Regan Murphy is an American comedian, actor, and singer. He had his breakthrough as a stand-up comic before gaining stardom for his film roles; he is widely recognized as one of the greatest…

  86. George H. Ryan, the former governor of Illinois, is convicted on 22 counts of fraud, racketeering and lying to the FBI [

    George H. Ryan, the former governor of Illinois, is convicted on 22 counts of fraud, racketeering and lying to the FBI [1]

  87. "Game of Thrones," based on the fantasy novels by George R. R. Martin premieres on HBO

    Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss for HBO.

  88. The 8th century St. Cuthbert Gospel, Europe's oldest intact book, is purchased by the British Library for 9 million poun

    The 8th century St. Cuthbert Gospel, Europe's oldest intact book, is purchased by the British Library for 9 million pounds

  89. 15 people are killed and 100 are injured after a fertilizer plant explodes in West, Texas

    15 people are killed and 100 are injured after a fertilizer plant explodes in West, Texas

  90. After 108 years, a "message in a bottle" placed in the sea by the UK Marine Biological Association is found on a beach o

    After 108 years, a "message in a bottle" placed in the sea by the UK Marine Biological Association is found on a beach on the island of Amrum, Germany

  91. Doris Roberts dies

    Doris Roberts dies

  92. 1st living giant shipworm at 3 ft found in the Philippines, really a type of clam

    1st living giant shipworm at 3 ft found in the Philippines, really a type of clam

  93. 10 babies with "bubble boy disease" cured using a gene therapy made from HIV at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, M

    10 babies with "bubble boy disease" cured using a gene therapy made from HIV at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, according to new study

  94. WHO warns Africa could be next epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic, with over 300,000 deaths, pushing 30 million into pov

    WHO warns Africa could be next epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic, with over 300,000 deaths, pushing 30 million into poverty as it records nearly 1000 deaths and 19,000 cases to date

  95. Canada registers more new daily COVID-19 cases than the US for the first time as infections surge in Ontario [1]

    Countries and territories around the world enforced lockdowns of varying stringency in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Some included total movement control while others enforced restrictions based...

  96. New Research shows the Great Pacific Garbage Patch now has coast creatures living and breeding in it, including jellyfis

    New Research shows the Great Pacific Garbage Patch now has coast creatures living and breeding in it, including jellyfish, sponges and worms raising concerns about the spread of invasive species [1]

  97. Extreme weather moves on from the UAE to cause heavy rain and flooding in Pakistan and Afghanistan and at least 135 deat

    Extreme weather moves on from the UAE to cause heavy rain and flooding in Pakistan and Afghanistan and at least 135 deaths [1]

  98. A US citizen hijacks Tropic Air Flight 711 at knifepoint and injures three passengers before being killed by police in B

    A US citizen hijacks Tropic Air Flight 711 at knifepoint and injures three passengers before being killed by police in Belize [1]

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