On This Day

What Happened on

A complete timeline of historical events, famous births, notable deaths, and holidays that occurred on April 11 throughout history.

97

Events

11

Births

5

Deaths

Historical Events on April 11

Battle of Ravenna: French forces under Gaston de Foix defeat the Holy League in a major battle of the Italian Wars

The Battle of Ravenna, fought on 11 April 1512, was a major battle of the War of the League of Cambrai.

Hostilities formally cease in the American Revolutionary War after the Continental Congress proclaims the "Cessation of

Hostilities formally cease in the American Revolutionary War after the Continental Congress proclaims the "Cessation of Arms" against His Britannic Majesty [1]

Napoléon Bonaparte abdicates unconditionally and is exiled to the island of Elba in the Mediterranean

Napoléon Bonaparte abdicates unconditionally and is exiled to the island of Elba in the Mediterranean

The Shogunate is abolished in Japan

The first human inhabitants of the Japanese archipelago have been traced to the Paleolithic, around 38–39,000 years ago.

Chartered Air India plane "Kashmir Princess" is bombed and crashes into the South China Sea in a failed assassination at

Chartered Air India plane "Kashmir Princess" is bombed and crashes into the South China Sea in a failed assassination attempt on Zhou Enlai by a Kuomintang secret agent

US President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the 1968 Civil Rights Act

Lyndon Baines Johnson (August 27, 1908 – January 22, 1973), also known as LBJ, was the 36th president of the United States, serving from 1963 to 1969.

Tanzanian army captures Kampala, the capital of Uganda forcing Ugandan dictator Idi Amin to flee into exile in Libya

Idi Amin Dada Oumee (30 May 1928 – 16 August 2003) was a Ugandan military officer and politician who served as the third president of Uganda from 1971 until his overthrow in 1979.

Barack Obama and Raúl Castro meet in Panama, the first meeting of US and Cuban heads of state since the Cuban Revolution

Raúl Modesto Castro Ruz is a Cuban politician and general who served as the first secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba, the most senior position in the one-party communist state, from 2011 to...

Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir is overthrown and arrested by the army in Khartoum after 30 years in power following m

Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir is overthrown and arrested by the army in Khartoum after 30 years in power following massive street protests

"Marty" directed by Delbert Mann and starring Ernest Borgnine and Betsy Blair, premieres in New York (Best Picture 1956)

"Marty" directed by Delbert Mann and starring Ernest Borgnine and Betsy Blair, premieres in New York (Best Picture 1956)

Frank Sinatra records "Strangers in the Night" single for his album of the same name, later reaches #1 on the Billboard

Frank Sinatra records "Strangers in the Night" single for his album of the same name, later reaches #1 on the Billboard charts

Jack Slack retains the Champion of England boxing title after defeating Frenchman Jean Petit in 7 rounds in Harlston, En

Jack Slack retains the Champion of England boxing title after defeating Frenchman Jean Petit in 7 rounds in Harlston, England, acknowledged as the first international prizefight

Politician Henry Clay (21) weds Lucretia Hart in Lexington, Kentucky

Politician Henry Clay (21) weds Lucretia Hart in Lexington, Kentucky

Industrialist Henry Ford (24) weds Clara Jane Bryant (22) in Greenfield Township, Michigan

Industrialist Henry Ford (24) weds Clara Jane Bryant (22) in Greenfield Township, Michigan

Actress Mae West (17) weds fellow vaudevillian Frank Wallace (21) in Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Actress Mae West (17) weds fellow vaudevillian Frank Wallace (21) in Milwaukee, Wisconsin

"Dynasty" actress Heather Locklear (45) divorces American rock star Richie Sambora (47) due to irreconcilable difference

"Dynasty" actress Heather Locklear (45) divorces American rock star Richie Sambora (47) due to irreconcilable differences after 11 years of marriage

Flavius Anastasius becomes Byzantine Emperor, as Anastasius I - often called the first Byzantine Emperor

Flavius Anastasius becomes Byzantine Emperor, as Anastasius I - often called the first Byzantine Emperor

Deusdedit II begins his reign as Catholic Pope

Deusdedit II begins his reign as Catholic Pope

Bishop Stanislaus of Kraków is executed by order of Bolesław II of Poland

Stanislaus of Szczepanów (Polish: Stanisław ze Szczepanowa; 26 July 1030 – 11 April 1079) was a Polish Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Kraków and was martyred by the Polish King Bolesław II...

Battle of Mohi: Mongols led by Batu and Subedei defeat Hungarian King Béla IV in the major battle in during Mongolian in

Battle of Mohi: Mongols led by Batu and Subedei defeat Hungarian King Béla IV in the major battle in during Mongolian invasion of Hungary, with 30,000 Hungarians slain

English premier John Dudley appointed Duke of Northumberland

English premier John Dudley appointed Duke of Northumberland

England and France sign the Treaty of Troyes

England and France sign the Treaty of Troyes

Venlo joins the Union of Utrecht

Venlo joins the Union of Utrecht

Drenthe joins the Union of Utrecht

The Union of Utrecht (Dutch: Unie van Utrecht) was an alliance based on an agreement concluded on 23 January 1579 between a number of Dutch provinces and cities, to reach a joint commitment against...

Last public burning at the stake in England - Edward Wightman for heresy in Lichfield

Edward Wightman (1566 – 11 April 1612) was an English radical Anabaptist minister, who was known for his Nontrinitarianism view. He was executed at Lichfield on charges of heresy; He was the last...

Anglo-Swedish alliance: commercial trade agreement between England and Sweden is signed

Anglo-Swedish alliance: commercial trade agreement between England and Sweden is signed

King William III and Queen Mary II crowned as joint rulers of England, Scotland and Ireland

William III and II (William Henry; Dutch: Willem Hendrik; 4 November 1650 – 8 March 1702), also known as William of Orange, was the sovereign Prince of Orange from birth, Stadtholder of Holland,...

Great Britain, Spain, the Netherlands, Prussia, Savoy, Portugal & France agree the Treaty of Utrecht; France cedes Marit

Great Britain, Spain, the Netherlands, Prussia, Savoy, Portugal & France agree the Treaty of Utrecht; France cedes Maritime provinces in North America to Britain

Johann von Schiller's "Die Jungfrau von Orleans" premieres in Leipzig

The Maid of Orleans is a tragedy by Friedrich Schiller, premiered on 11 September 1801 in Leipzig. During his lifetime, it was one of Schiller's most frequently-performed pieces.

Foundation of Bahia Blanca, Argentina

Foundation of Bahia Blanca, Argentina

Hungary becomes constitutional monarchy under King Ferdinand of Austria

The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed for nearly a millennium, from 1000 to 1946.

Steamboat ferry 'Jenny Lind' boiler explosion kills at least 31 passengers in San Francisco Bay, California

The steamboat Jenny Lind was a ferry that exploded in San Francisco Bay on April 11, 1853 while on course to San Francisco from Alviso, California, killing many residents of Alviso and San Jose.

Battle of Rivas; Costa Rica beats William Walker's invading Nicaraguans

Battle of Rivas; Costa Rica beats William Walker's invading Nicaraguans

Confederates surrender at Fort Pulaski, Georgia

Fort Pulaski National Monument is located on Cockspur Island between Savannah and Tybee Island, Georgia.

Battle of Suffolk, Virginia (Norfleet House)

The siege of Suffolk, also known as the Battle of Suffolk, took place from April 11 to May 4, 1863, near Suffolk, Virginia during the American Civil War.

Spelman College founded as Atlanta Baptist Female Seminary in basement of Friendship Baptist Church, Atlanta

Spelman College is a private, historically Black, women's liberal arts college in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. It is a founding member of the Atlanta University Center academic consortium.

The Concertgebouw concert hall in Amsterdam is inaugurated

Amsterdam is the capital and largest city of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the urban area and 2,480,394 in the metropolitan area.

Ellis Island, New York, designated as an immigration station

Ellis Island is an island in New York Harbor, within the U.S. states of New Jersey and New York. Owned by the U.S.

8-year old Jewish tailor's daughter disappears in Greece, rumor spreads that she was a Christian girl ritually killed by

8-year old Jewish tailor's daughter disappears in Greece, rumor spreads that she was a Christian girl ritually killed by Jews

Anaheim completes its new electric light system

Anaheim completes its new electric light system

Hungarian swimmer Alfréd Hajós beats Otto Herschmann of Austria by 0.6s to win the inaugural Olympic 100m freestyle fina

Hungarian swimmer Alfréd Hajós beats Otto Herschmann of Austria by 0.6s to win the inaugural Olympic 100m freestyle final in 1:22.2 at the Athens Games; also takes out the 1,200m on the same day

Treaty of Paris ratifies ends war; Spain cedes Puerto Rico to US

The coat of arms of Puerto Rico was first granted by the Spanish Crown on November 8, 1511, making it the oldest heraldic achievement in use in the Americas.

Second Boer War: British forces defeat Boer commandos in Battle of Rooiwal, South Africa

The Second Boer War (Afrikaans: Tweede Vryheidsoorlog, lit. 'Second Freedom War', 11 October 1899 – 31 May 1902), also known as the Boer War, Transvaal War, Anglo–Boer War, or South African War, was...

New York Giants future Baseball Hall of Fame backstop Roger Bresnahan becomes first catcher to wear shin guards

New York Giants future Baseball Hall of Fame backstop Roger Bresnahan becomes first catcher to wear shin guards

Establishment of Tel Aviv by Jewish settlers (named 1910)

Establishment of Tel Aviv by Jewish settlers (named 1910)

Cornerstone of Technion laid in Haifa, Palestine

The Technion – Israel Institute of Technology is a public research university located in Haifa, Israel.

The International Labour Organization is founded.

The International Labour Organization is founded.

Iowa imposes 1st state cigarette tax

Iowa imposes 1st state cigarette tax

1st men's college swimming championships begin

1st men's college swimming championships begin

Abd el-Krims Rifkabylen beats French army in Morocco

Abd el-Krims Rifkabylen beats French army in Morocco

Flemish Economic Covenant (VEV) forms in Ghent

Flemish Economic Covenant (VEV) forms in Ghent

Chilean general Carlos Ibáñez names himself president

Carlos Ibáñez del Campo was a Chilean Army officer and political figure. He served as president twice, first between 1927 and 1931, and then from 1952 to 1958, serving for 10 years in office.

KLO-AM in Ogden UT begins radio transmissions

KLO-AM in Ogden UT begins radio transmissions

First Butlins holiday camp opens in the UK at Ingoldmells, near Skegness

Butlins Skegness (officially Butlins Resort Skegness), formerly Butlin's Skegness or Funcoast World, is a holiday camp located in Ingoldmells near Skegness in Lincolnshire, England.

Hungary leaves League of Nations

Hungary leaves League of Nations

US Merchant Marine Distinguished Service Medal established

The Merchant Marine Distinguished Service Medal is a decoration of the United States Merchant Marine (USMM). The decoration is the highest award which can be bestowed upon members of that service.

American helicopter designer Frank Piasecki, Vertol founder, flies his 1st (single-rotor) craft [1]

American helicopter designer Frank Piasecki, Vertol founder, flies his 1st (single-rotor) craft [1]

RAF bombs census bureau in The Hague

RAF bombs census bureau in The Hague

Allied troops liberate Basket-Compascuum

Allied troops liberate Basket-Compascuum

The Battle of Nanri island takes place.

The Battle of Nanri island takes place.

Oveta Culp Hobby becomes 1st at Health, Education, & Welfare

Oveta Culp Hobby (January 19, 1905 – August 16, 1995) was an American government official and businesswoman who served as the first United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare from 1953...

French government decides to send 200,000 reservists to Algeria

French government decides to send 200,000 reservists to Algeria

Britain agrees to Singaporean self-rule

Britain agrees to Singaporean self-rule

Brooks Hall in Civic Center dedicated in San Francisco, California

Civic Center Plaza, also known as Joseph Alioto Piazza, is the 4.53-acre (1.83 ha) plaza immediately east of San Francisco City Hall in Civic Center, San Francisco, in the U.S. state of California.

Austrian 4th & last government of Raab resigns

Austrian 4th & last government of Raab resigns

New York Mets make a losing debut

The history of the New York Mets began in 1962 when the team was introduced as part of the National League (and MLB)'s first expansion of the 20th century.

40 tornadoes strike US midwest killing 272 & injuring 5,000

40 tornadoes strike US midwest killing 272 & injuring 5,000

Emmett Ashford becomes first African American major league baseball umpire in Washington Senators’ game against the Clev

Emmett Ashford becomes first African American major league baseball umpire in Washington Senators’ game against the Cleveland Indians at D.C. Stadium

Polish Marshal Spychalski succeeds Ochab as president

Edward Ochab was a Polish communist politician and top leader of Poland between March and October 1956. As a member of the Communist Party of Poland from 1929, he was repeatedly imprisoned for his...

Apollo 13 launched to Moon; unable to land, returns in 6 days

Apollo 13 (April 11–17, 1970) was the seventh crewed mission in the Apollo space program and would have been the third Moon landing.

"Johnny Johnson" opens/closes at Edison Theater NYC for 1 performance

"Johnny Johnson" opens/closes at Edison Theater NYC for 1 performance

Benjamin Hooks named to Federal Communications Commission (FCC), 1st African-American to serve

Benjamin Hooks named to Federal Communications Commission (FCC), 1st African-American to serve

WW II war criminal JP Philippa arrested

WW II war criminal JP Philippa arrested

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission regulates sexual harassment

Sexual harassment is a type of harassment based on gender or sex. It encompasses a spectrum of behavior including sexual coercion, unwanted sexual attention, and sexist acts.

Challenger astronauts complete 1st in space satellite repair

Challenger astronauts complete 1st in space satellite repair

A 1921 Canadian 50 cent coin is auctioned in New York for $22,000

A 1921 Canadian 50 cent coin is auctioned in New York for $22,000

Yankees score 12 runs in 7th inning vs KC Royals

Yankees score 12 runs in 7th inning vs KC Royals

Customs officers in Middlesbrough, United Kingdom, say they have seized what they believe to be the barrel of a massive

Customs officers in Middlesbrough, United Kingdom, say they have seized what they believe to be the barrel of a massive gun on a ship bound for Iraq.

NYC's Museum of Broadcasting becomes "Museum of Radio & Television"

NYC's Museum of Broadcasting becomes "Museum of Radio & Television"

BPAA US Open by Robert Lawrence

BPAA US Open by Robert Lawrence

prisoners riot at the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility in Lucasville, Ohio, and continue for ten days, citing grievan

prisoners riot at the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility in Lucasville, Ohio, and continue for ten days, citing grievances about prison conditions and the forced vaccination of Nation of Islam prisoners (for tuberculosis)

Detroit Red Wings become 2nd NHL team to win 60 games in a season

The Detroit Red Wings are a professional ice hockey team based in Detroit. The Red Wings compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic Division in the Eastern Conference.

MLB: Pacific Bell Park (now Oracle Park) in San Francisco, California and Comerica Park in Detroit, Michigan open

MLB: Pacific Bell Park (now Oracle Park) in San Francisco, California and Comerica Park in Detroit, Michigan open

Detained crew of a United States EP-3E aircraft that landed in Hainan, People's Republic of China after a collision with

Detained crew of a United States EP-3E aircraft that landed in Hainan, People's Republic of China after a collision with an J-8 fighter are released

Two bombings in the Algerian capital of Algiers kill 33 people and wounds a further 222

Two bombings in the Algerian capital of Algiers kill 33 people and wounds a further 222

"The night of Sora Aoi", Japanese actress and adult video star Sora Aoi joins twitter prompting many Chinese fans to try

"The night of Sora Aoi", Japanese actress and adult video star Sora Aoi joins twitter prompting many Chinese fans to try and circumnavigate Chinese censorship

Minsk Metro bombing in Belarus kills at least 15 and injures over 200

The 2011 Minsk Metro bombing took place on 11 April 2011 when 15 people were killed and 315 were injured when a bomb exploded within the Minsk Metro, Belarus.

14 people are killed in clashes between drug traffickers and police in Michoacán, Mexico

The Mexican drug war is an ongoing asymmetric armed conflict between the Mexican government and various drug trafficking syndicates.

Amy Schumer hosts the 2015 MTV Movie Awards

The 2015 MTV Movie Awards were held on April 12, 2015, at the Nokia Theatre in Los Angeles, California.

UN-backed ceasefire comes into effect in Yemen conflict between Iranian-backed Houthis rebels and government forces

UN-backed ceasefire comes into effect in Yemen conflict between Iranian-backed Houthis rebels and government forces

EU leaders agree to a six-month extension to Brexit after UK parliament fails to reach any consensus

The European Parliament (EP) is one of the two legislative bodies of the European Union (EU) and one of its seven institutions.

Brazil is the 1st country in the southern hemisphere to report more than 1,000 deaths from COVID-19, with 1,056 deaths a

Brazil is the 1st country in the southern hemisphere to report more than 1,000 deaths from COVID-19, with 1,056 deaths and 19,638 cases

20-year-old Daunte Wright shot and killed at a traffic stop by police officer in Brooklyn Center, Minnesota, who says th

20-year-old Daunte Wright shot and killed at a traffic stop by police officer in Brooklyn Center, Minnesota, who says they mistook their gun for a taser

Mayor of Ukrainian city Mariupol says over 10,000 civilians have died in the Russian siege, with the likely death toll t

Mayor of Ukrainian city Mariupol says over 10,000 civilians have died in the Russian siege, with the likely death toll twice this, as bodies are " carpeted through the streets” [1]

Largest cosmic explosion ever recorded (AT2021lwx)- fireball 100 x size of the solar system with a brightness 2trillion

Largest cosmic explosion ever recorded (AT2021lwx)- fireball 100 x size of the solar system with a brightness 2trillion x the sun’s, thought to be large gas cloud entering a supermassive black hole eight million lights years away [1]

Bogotá begins water rationing for the first time, as water reservoirs run very low due to drought and El Niño [1]

Bogotá begins water rationing for the first time, as water reservoirs run very low due to drought and El Niño [1]

China raises US tariffs to 125% in retaliation against Trump excluding China from the 90-day tariff pause and increasing

China raises US tariffs to 125% in retaliation against Trump excluding China from the 90-day tariff pause and increasing China's tariffs to 145% [1]

Famous Births on April 11

birth

John I of Portugal is born

John I of Portugal is born

birth

Percy Lavon Julian is born

Percy Lavon Julian, American research chemist, known for american research chemist, was born on 1899-04-11.

birth

Masaru Ibuka is born

Masaru Ibuka, Japanese businessman, known for japanese businessman, was born on 1908-04-11.

birth

Ethel Kennedy is born

Ethel Kennedy, American human rights advocate, known for american human rights advocate, was born on 1928-04-11. Ethel Kennedy was an American human rights advocate. She was the widow of U.S.

birth

Joel Grey is born

Joel Grey, American actor, singer, dancer, director, and photographer, known for american actor, singer, dancer, director, and photographer, was born on 1933-04-11.

birth

Jeremy Clarkson is born

Jeremy Clarkson, English television presenter, journalist and author, known for english television presenter, journalist and author, was born on 1961-04-11.

birth

Tricia Helfer is born

Tricia Helfer, American american actress, known for canadian and american actress, was born on 1975-04-11. Tricia Janine Helfer is a Canadian and American actress and former model.

birth

Alessandra Ambrosio is born

Alessandra Ambrosio, Brazilian model, known for brazilian model, was born on 1982-04-11. Alessandra Corine Ambrósio is a Brazilian model.

birth

Oliver Riedel is born

Oliver Riedel is born

birth

Joss Stone is born

Joss Stone, English musician, known for english singer, songwriter, and actress, was born on 1988-04-11.

birth

Bret Saberhagen is born

Bret Saberhagen, American athlete, known for american baseball player, was born on 1965-04-11. Bret William Saberhagen is an American former professional baseball right-handed starting pitcher.

Notable Deaths on April 11

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on April 11, 1512?
The Battle of Ravenna, fought on 11 April 1512, was a major battle of the War of the League of Cambrai.
What happened on April 11, 1783?
Hostilities formally cease in the American Revolutionary War after the Continental Congress proclaims the "Cessation of Arms" against His Britannic Majesty [1]
What happened on April 11, 1814?
Napoléon Bonaparte abdicates unconditionally and is exiled to the island of Elba in the Mediterranean
What happened on April 11, 1868?
The first human inhabitants of the Japanese archipelago have been traced to the Paleolithic, around 38–39,000 years ago.
What happened on April 11, 1955?
Chartered Air India plane "Kashmir Princess" is bombed and crashes into the South China Sea in a failed assassination attempt on Zhou Enlai by a Kuomintang secret agent

Complete Timeline — April 11 Through the Ages

  1. Flavius Anastasius becomes Byzantine Emperor, as Anastasius I - often called the first Byzantine Emperor

    Flavius Anastasius becomes Byzantine Emperor, as Anastasius I - often called the first Byzantine Emperor

  2. Deusdedit II begins his reign as Catholic Pope

    Deusdedit II begins his reign as Catholic Pope

  3. Bishop Stanislaus of Kraków is executed by order of Bolesław II of Poland

    Stanislaus of Szczepanów (Polish: Stanisław ze Szczepanowa; 26 July 1030 – 11 April 1079) was a Polish Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Kraków and was martyred by the Polish King Bolesław II...

  4. Battle of Mohi: Mongols led by Batu and Subedei defeat Hungarian King Béla IV in the major battle in during Mongolian in

    Battle of Mohi: Mongols led by Batu and Subedei defeat Hungarian King Béla IV in the major battle in during Mongolian invasion of Hungary, with 30,000 Hungarians slain

  5. John I of Portugal is born

    John I of Portugal is born

  6. Battle of Ravenna: French forces under Gaston de Foix defeat the Holy League in a major battle of the Italian Wars

    The Battle of Ravenna, fought on 11 April 1512, was a major battle of the War of the League of Cambrai.

  7. English premier John Dudley appointed Duke of Northumberland

    English premier John Dudley appointed Duke of Northumberland

  8. England and France sign the Treaty of Troyes

    England and France sign the Treaty of Troyes

  9. Venlo joins the Union of Utrecht

    Venlo joins the Union of Utrecht

  10. Drenthe joins the Union of Utrecht

    The Union of Utrecht (Dutch: Unie van Utrecht) was an alliance based on an agreement concluded on 23 January 1579 between a number of Dutch provinces and cities, to reach a joint commitment against...

  11. Last public burning at the stake in England - Edward Wightman for heresy in Lichfield

    Edward Wightman (1566 – 11 April 1612) was an English radical Anabaptist minister, who was known for his Nontrinitarianism view. He was executed at Lichfield on charges of heresy; He was the last...

  12. Anglo-Swedish alliance: commercial trade agreement between England and Sweden is signed

    Anglo-Swedish alliance: commercial trade agreement between England and Sweden is signed

  13. King William III and Queen Mary II crowned as joint rulers of England, Scotland and Ireland

    William III and II (William Henry; Dutch: Willem Hendrik; 4 November 1650 – 8 March 1702), also known as William of Orange, was the sovereign Prince of Orange from birth, Stadtholder of Holland,...

  14. Great Britain, Spain, the Netherlands, Prussia, Savoy, Portugal & France agree the Treaty of Utrecht; France cedes Marit

    Great Britain, Spain, the Netherlands, Prussia, Savoy, Portugal & France agree the Treaty of Utrecht; France cedes Maritime provinces in North America to Britain

  15. Jack Slack retains the Champion of England boxing title after defeating Frenchman Jean Petit in 7 rounds in Harlston, En

    Jack Slack retains the Champion of England boxing title after defeating Frenchman Jean Petit in 7 rounds in Harlston, England, acknowledged as the first international prizefight

  16. Hostilities formally cease in the American Revolutionary War after the Continental Congress proclaims the "Cessation of

    Hostilities formally cease in the American Revolutionary War after the Continental Congress proclaims the "Cessation of Arms" against His Britannic Majesty [1]

  17. Politician Henry Clay (21) weds Lucretia Hart in Lexington, Kentucky

    Politician Henry Clay (21) weds Lucretia Hart in Lexington, Kentucky

  18. Johann von Schiller's "Die Jungfrau von Orleans" premieres in Leipzig

    The Maid of Orleans is a tragedy by Friedrich Schiller, premiered on 11 September 1801 in Leipzig. During his lifetime, it was one of Schiller's most frequently-performed pieces.

  19. Napoléon Bonaparte abdicates unconditionally and is exiled to the island of Elba in the Mediterranean

    Napoléon Bonaparte abdicates unconditionally and is exiled to the island of Elba in the Mediterranean

  20. Foundation of Bahia Blanca, Argentina

    Foundation of Bahia Blanca, Argentina

  21. Hungary becomes constitutional monarchy under King Ferdinand of Austria

    The Kingdom of Hungary was a monarchy in Central Europe that existed for nearly a millennium, from 1000 to 1946.

  22. Steamboat ferry 'Jenny Lind' boiler explosion kills at least 31 passengers in San Francisco Bay, California

    The steamboat Jenny Lind was a ferry that exploded in San Francisco Bay on April 11, 1853 while on course to San Francisco from Alviso, California, killing many residents of Alviso and San Jose.

  23. Battle of Rivas; Costa Rica beats William Walker's invading Nicaraguans

    Battle of Rivas; Costa Rica beats William Walker's invading Nicaraguans

  24. Confederates surrender at Fort Pulaski, Georgia

    Fort Pulaski National Monument is located on Cockspur Island between Savannah and Tybee Island, Georgia.

  25. Battle of Suffolk, Virginia (Norfleet House)

    The siege of Suffolk, also known as the Battle of Suffolk, took place from April 11 to May 4, 1863, near Suffolk, Virginia during the American Civil War.

  26. The Shogunate is abolished in Japan

    The first human inhabitants of the Japanese archipelago have been traced to the Paleolithic, around 38–39,000 years ago.

  27. Spelman College founded as Atlanta Baptist Female Seminary in basement of Friendship Baptist Church, Atlanta

    Spelman College is a private, historically Black, women's liberal arts college in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. It is a founding member of the Atlanta University Center academic consortium.

  28. Industrialist Henry Ford (24) weds Clara Jane Bryant (22) in Greenfield Township, Michigan

    Industrialist Henry Ford (24) weds Clara Jane Bryant (22) in Greenfield Township, Michigan

  29. The Concertgebouw concert hall in Amsterdam is inaugurated

    Amsterdam is the capital and largest city of the Netherlands. It has a population of 933,680 in June 2024 within the city proper, 1,457,018 in the urban area and 2,480,394 in the metropolitan area.

  30. Ellis Island, New York, designated as an immigration station

    Ellis Island is an island in New York Harbor, within the U.S. states of New Jersey and New York. Owned by the U.S.

  31. 8-year old Jewish tailor's daughter disappears in Greece, rumor spreads that she was a Christian girl ritually killed by

    8-year old Jewish tailor's daughter disappears in Greece, rumor spreads that she was a Christian girl ritually killed by Jews

  32. Anaheim completes its new electric light system

    Anaheim completes its new electric light system

  33. Hungarian swimmer Alfréd Hajós beats Otto Herschmann of Austria by 0.6s to win the inaugural Olympic 100m freestyle fina

    Hungarian swimmer Alfréd Hajós beats Otto Herschmann of Austria by 0.6s to win the inaugural Olympic 100m freestyle final in 1:22.2 at the Athens Games; also takes out the 1,200m on the same day

  34. Treaty of Paris ratifies ends war; Spain cedes Puerto Rico to US

    The coat of arms of Puerto Rico was first granted by the Spanish Crown on November 8, 1511, making it the oldest heraldic achievement in use in the Americas.

  35. Percy Lavon Julian is born

    Percy Lavon Julian, American research chemist, known for american research chemist, was born on 1899-04-11.

  36. Second Boer War: British forces defeat Boer commandos in Battle of Rooiwal, South Africa

    The Second Boer War (Afrikaans: Tweede Vryheidsoorlog, lit. 'Second Freedom War', 11 October 1899 – 31 May 1902), also known as the Boer War, Transvaal War, Anglo–Boer War, or South African War, was...

  37. James Anthony Bailey dies

    James Anthony Bailey, American circus proprietor, known for american circus proprietor, died on 1906-04-11.

  38. New York Giants future Baseball Hall of Fame backstop Roger Bresnahan becomes first catcher to wear shin guards

    New York Giants future Baseball Hall of Fame backstop Roger Bresnahan becomes first catcher to wear shin guards

  39. Masaru Ibuka is born

    Masaru Ibuka, Japanese businessman, known for japanese businessman, was born on 1908-04-11.

  40. Establishment of Tel Aviv by Jewish settlers (named 1910)

    Establishment of Tel Aviv by Jewish settlers (named 1910)

  41. Actress Mae West (17) weds fellow vaudevillian Frank Wallace (21) in Milwaukee, Wisconsin

    Actress Mae West (17) weds fellow vaudevillian Frank Wallace (21) in Milwaukee, Wisconsin

  42. Cornerstone of Technion laid in Haifa, Palestine

    The Technion – Israel Institute of Technology is a public research university located in Haifa, Israel.

  43. The International Labour Organization is founded.

    The International Labour Organization is founded.

  44. Iowa imposes 1st state cigarette tax

    Iowa imposes 1st state cigarette tax

  45. 1st men's college swimming championships begin

    1st men's college swimming championships begin

  46. Abd el-Krims Rifkabylen beats French army in Morocco

    Abd el-Krims Rifkabylen beats French army in Morocco

  47. Flemish Economic Covenant (VEV) forms in Ghent

    Flemish Economic Covenant (VEV) forms in Ghent

  48. Luther Burbank dies

    Luther Burbank, American botanist and horticulturist, known for american botanist and horticulturist, died on 1926-04-11.

  49. Chilean general Carlos Ibáñez names himself president

    Carlos Ibáñez del Campo was a Chilean Army officer and political figure. He served as president twice, first between 1927 and 1931, and then from 1952 to 1958, serving for 10 years in office.

  50. Ethel Kennedy is born

    Ethel Kennedy, American human rights advocate, known for american human rights advocate, was born on 1928-04-11. Ethel Kennedy was an American human rights advocate. She was the widow of U.S.

  51. KLO-AM in Ogden UT begins radio transmissions

    KLO-AM in Ogden UT begins radio transmissions

  52. Joel Grey is born

    Joel Grey, American actor, singer, dancer, director, and photographer, known for american actor, singer, dancer, director, and photographer, was born on 1933-04-11.

  53. First Butlins holiday camp opens in the UK at Ingoldmells, near Skegness

    Butlins Skegness (officially Butlins Resort Skegness), formerly Butlin's Skegness or Funcoast World, is a holiday camp located in Ingoldmells near Skegness in Lincolnshire, England.

  54. Hungary leaves League of Nations

    Hungary leaves League of Nations

  55. US Merchant Marine Distinguished Service Medal established

    The Merchant Marine Distinguished Service Medal is a decoration of the United States Merchant Marine (USMM). The decoration is the highest award which can be bestowed upon members of that service.

  56. American helicopter designer Frank Piasecki, Vertol founder, flies his 1st (single-rotor) craft [1]

    American helicopter designer Frank Piasecki, Vertol founder, flies his 1st (single-rotor) craft [1]

  57. RAF bombs census bureau in The Hague

    RAF bombs census bureau in The Hague

  58. Allied troops liberate Basket-Compascuum

    Allied troops liberate Basket-Compascuum

  59. The Battle of Nanri island takes place.

    The Battle of Nanri island takes place.

  60. Oveta Culp Hobby becomes 1st at Health, Education, & Welfare

    Oveta Culp Hobby (January 19, 1905 – August 16, 1995) was an American government official and businesswoman who served as the first United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare from 1953...

  61. Chartered Air India plane "Kashmir Princess" is bombed and crashes into the South China Sea in a failed assassination at

    Chartered Air India plane "Kashmir Princess" is bombed and crashes into the South China Sea in a failed assassination attempt on Zhou Enlai by a Kuomintang secret agent

  62. "Marty" directed by Delbert Mann and starring Ernest Borgnine and Betsy Blair, premieres in New York (Best Picture 1956)

    "Marty" directed by Delbert Mann and starring Ernest Borgnine and Betsy Blair, premieres in New York (Best Picture 1956)

  63. French government decides to send 200,000 reservists to Algeria

    French government decides to send 200,000 reservists to Algeria

  64. Britain agrees to Singaporean self-rule

    Britain agrees to Singaporean self-rule

  65. Brooks Hall in Civic Center dedicated in San Francisco, California

    Civic Center Plaza, also known as Joseph Alioto Piazza, is the 4.53-acre (1.83 ha) plaza immediately east of San Francisco City Hall in Civic Center, San Francisco, in the U.S. state of California.

  66. Austrian 4th & last government of Raab resigns

    Austrian 4th & last government of Raab resigns

  67. Jeremy Clarkson is born

    Jeremy Clarkson, English television presenter, journalist and author, known for english television presenter, journalist and author, was born on 1961-04-11.

  68. New York Mets make a losing debut

    The history of the New York Mets began in 1962 when the team was introduced as part of the National League (and MLB)'s first expansion of the 20th century.

  69. 40 tornadoes strike US midwest killing 272 & injuring 5,000

    40 tornadoes strike US midwest killing 272 & injuring 5,000

  70. Bret Saberhagen is born

    Bret Saberhagen, American athlete, known for american baseball player, was born on 1965-04-11. Bret William Saberhagen is an American former professional baseball right-handed starting pitcher.

  71. Frank Sinatra records "Strangers in the Night" single for his album of the same name, later reaches #1 on the Billboard

    Frank Sinatra records "Strangers in the Night" single for his album of the same name, later reaches #1 on the Billboard charts

  72. Emmett Ashford becomes first African American major league baseball umpire in Washington Senators’ game against the Clev

    Emmett Ashford becomes first African American major league baseball umpire in Washington Senators’ game against the Cleveland Indians at D.C. Stadium

  73. US President Lyndon B. Johnson signs the 1968 Civil Rights Act

    Lyndon Baines Johnson (August 27, 1908 – January 22, 1973), also known as LBJ, was the 36th president of the United States, serving from 1963 to 1969.

  74. Polish Marshal Spychalski succeeds Ochab as president

    Edward Ochab was a Polish communist politician and top leader of Poland between March and October 1956. As a member of the Communist Party of Poland from 1929, he was repeatedly imprisoned for his...

  75. Apollo 13 launched to Moon; unable to land, returns in 6 days

    Apollo 13 (April 11–17, 1970) was the seventh crewed mission in the Apollo space program and would have been the third Moon landing.

  76. "Johnny Johnson" opens/closes at Edison Theater NYC for 1 performance

    "Johnny Johnson" opens/closes at Edison Theater NYC for 1 performance

  77. Benjamin Hooks named to Federal Communications Commission (FCC), 1st African-American to serve

    Benjamin Hooks named to Federal Communications Commission (FCC), 1st African-American to serve

  78. Oliver Riedel is born

    Oliver Riedel is born

  79. WW II war criminal JP Philippa arrested

    WW II war criminal JP Philippa arrested

  80. Tricia Helfer is born

    Tricia Helfer, American american actress, known for canadian and american actress, was born on 1975-04-11. Tricia Janine Helfer is a Canadian and American actress and former model.

  81. Tanzanian army captures Kampala, the capital of Uganda forcing Ugandan dictator Idi Amin to flee into exile in Libya

    Idi Amin Dada Oumee (30 May 1928 – 16 August 2003) was a Ugandan military officer and politician who served as the third president of Uganda from 1971 until his overthrow in 1979.

  82. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission regulates sexual harassment

    Sexual harassment is a type of harassment based on gender or sex. It encompasses a spectrum of behavior including sexual coercion, unwanted sexual attention, and sexist acts.

  83. Alessandra Ambrosio is born

    Alessandra Ambrosio, Brazilian model, known for brazilian model, was born on 1982-04-11. Alessandra Corine Ambrósio is a Brazilian model.

  84. Challenger astronauts complete 1st in space satellite repair

    Challenger astronauts complete 1st in space satellite repair

  85. Enver Hoxha dies

    Enver Hoxha dies

  86. A 1921 Canadian 50 cent coin is auctioned in New York for $22,000

    A 1921 Canadian 50 cent coin is auctioned in New York for $22,000

  87. Yankees score 12 runs in 7th inning vs KC Royals

    Yankees score 12 runs in 7th inning vs KC Royals

  88. Joss Stone is born

    Joss Stone, English musician, known for english singer, songwriter, and actress, was born on 1988-04-11.

  89. Customs officers in Middlesbrough, United Kingdom, say they have seized what they believe to be the barrel of a massive

    Customs officers in Middlesbrough, United Kingdom, say they have seized what they believe to be the barrel of a massive gun on a ship bound for Iraq.

  90. NYC's Museum of Broadcasting becomes "Museum of Radio & Television"

    NYC's Museum of Broadcasting becomes "Museum of Radio & Television"

  91. BPAA US Open by Robert Lawrence

    BPAA US Open by Robert Lawrence

  92. prisoners riot at the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility in Lucasville, Ohio, and continue for ten days, citing grievan

    prisoners riot at the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility in Lucasville, Ohio, and continue for ten days, citing grievances about prison conditions and the forced vaccination of Nation of Islam prisoners (for tuberculosis)

  93. Detroit Red Wings become 2nd NHL team to win 60 games in a season

    The Detroit Red Wings are a professional ice hockey team based in Detroit. The Red Wings compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic Division in the Eastern Conference.

  94. MLB: Pacific Bell Park (now Oracle Park) in San Francisco, California and Comerica Park in Detroit, Michigan open

    MLB: Pacific Bell Park (now Oracle Park) in San Francisco, California and Comerica Park in Detroit, Michigan open

  95. Detained crew of a United States EP-3E aircraft that landed in Hainan, People's Republic of China after a collision with

    Detained crew of a United States EP-3E aircraft that landed in Hainan, People's Republic of China after a collision with an J-8 fighter are released

  96. "Dynasty" actress Heather Locklear (45) divorces American rock star Richie Sambora (47) due to irreconcilable difference

    "Dynasty" actress Heather Locklear (45) divorces American rock star Richie Sambora (47) due to irreconcilable differences after 11 years of marriage

  97. Two bombings in the Algerian capital of Algiers kill 33 people and wounds a further 222

    Two bombings in the Algerian capital of Algiers kill 33 people and wounds a further 222

  98. Kurt Vonnegut dies

    Kurt Vonnegut, American author, known for american author, died on 2007-04-11. Kurt Vonnegut ( VON-ə-gət; November 11, 1922 – April 11, 2007) was an American author known for his satirical and darkly…

  99. "The night of Sora Aoi", Japanese actress and adult video star Sora Aoi joins twitter prompting many Chinese fans to try

    "The night of Sora Aoi", Japanese actress and adult video star Sora Aoi joins twitter prompting many Chinese fans to try and circumnavigate Chinese censorship

  100. Minsk Metro bombing in Belarus kills at least 15 and injures over 200

    The 2011 Minsk Metro bombing took place on 11 April 2011 when 15 people were killed and 315 were injured when a bomb exploded within the Minsk Metro, Belarus.

  101. Ahmed Ben Bella dies

    Ahmed Ben Bella dies

  102. 14 people are killed in clashes between drug traffickers and police in Michoacán, Mexico

    The Mexican drug war is an ongoing asymmetric armed conflict between the Mexican government and various drug trafficking syndicates.

  103. Barack Obama and Raúl Castro meet in Panama, the first meeting of US and Cuban heads of state since the Cuban Revolution

    Raúl Modesto Castro Ruz is a Cuban politician and general who served as the first secretary of the Communist Party of Cuba, the most senior position in the one-party communist state, from 2011 to...

  104. Amy Schumer hosts the 2015 MTV Movie Awards

    The 2015 MTV Movie Awards were held on April 12, 2015, at the Nokia Theatre in Los Angeles, California.

  105. UN-backed ceasefire comes into effect in Yemen conflict between Iranian-backed Houthis rebels and government forces

    UN-backed ceasefire comes into effect in Yemen conflict between Iranian-backed Houthis rebels and government forces

  106. Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir is overthrown and arrested by the army in Khartoum after 30 years in power following m

    Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir is overthrown and arrested by the army in Khartoum after 30 years in power following massive street protests

  107. EU leaders agree to a six-month extension to Brexit after UK parliament fails to reach any consensus

    The European Parliament (EP) is one of the two legislative bodies of the European Union (EU) and one of its seven institutions.

  108. Brazil is the 1st country in the southern hemisphere to report more than 1,000 deaths from COVID-19, with 1,056 deaths a

    Brazil is the 1st country in the southern hemisphere to report more than 1,000 deaths from COVID-19, with 1,056 deaths and 19,638 cases

  109. 20-year-old Daunte Wright shot and killed at a traffic stop by police officer in Brooklyn Center, Minnesota, who says th

    20-year-old Daunte Wright shot and killed at a traffic stop by police officer in Brooklyn Center, Minnesota, who says they mistook their gun for a taser

  110. Mayor of Ukrainian city Mariupol says over 10,000 civilians have died in the Russian siege, with the likely death toll t

    Mayor of Ukrainian city Mariupol says over 10,000 civilians have died in the Russian siege, with the likely death toll twice this, as bodies are " carpeted through the streets” [1]

  111. Largest cosmic explosion ever recorded (AT2021lwx)- fireball 100 x size of the solar system with a brightness 2trillion

    Largest cosmic explosion ever recorded (AT2021lwx)- fireball 100 x size of the solar system with a brightness 2trillion x the sun’s, thought to be large gas cloud entering a supermassive black hole eight million lights years away [1]

  112. Bogotá begins water rationing for the first time, as water reservoirs run very low due to drought and El Niño [1]

    Bogotá begins water rationing for the first time, as water reservoirs run very low due to drought and El Niño [1]

  113. China raises US tariffs to 125% in retaliation against Trump excluding China from the 90-day tariff pause and increasing

    China raises US tariffs to 125% in retaliation against Trump excluding China from the 90-day tariff pause and increasing China's tariffs to 145% [1]

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