On This Day

What Happened on

A complete timeline of historical events, famous births, notable deaths, and holidays that occurred on April 4 throughout history.

100

Events

19

Births

2

Deaths

Historical Events on April 4

Francis Drake is knighted by Queen Elizabeth I aboard his galleon, the "Golden Hind" at Deptford, England

Sir Francis Drake (1540 – 28 January 1596) was an English explorer and privateer best known for making the second circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition between 1577 and 1580 (being the…

Battle of Porto Farina: English fleet defeats Barbary pirates in Tunis

Tunis is the capital and largest city of Tunisia. The greater metropolitan area of Tunis, often referred to as "Grand Tunis", has about 2,700,000 inhabitants.

First US Congress begins regular sessions during George Washington's presidency at Federal Hall, NYC (ends 1791)

First US Congress begins regular sessions during George Washington's presidency at Federal Hall, NYC (ends 1791)

The North Atlantic Treaty is signed in Washington, D.C., establishing the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), a m

The North Atlantic Treaty is signed in Washington, D.C., establishing the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), a military alliance between Western nations

US civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. is assassinated by James Earl Ray at the Lorraine Hotel in Memphis, Tenn

US civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. is assassinated by James Earl Ray at the Lorraine Hotel in Memphis, Tennessee

World Trade Center opens in New York as the world's tallest building at 110 stories, later destroyed in the 9/11 terrori

World Trade Center opens in New York as the world's tallest building at 110 stories, later destroyed in the 9/11 terrorist attacks

Microsoft is founded as a partnership between Bill Gates and Paul Allen to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for the A

Microsoft is founded as a partnership between Bill Gates and Paul Allen to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for the Altair 8800

Film serial "The Perils of Pauline" is shown for the first time in Los Angeles, California

Film serial "The Perils of Pauline" is shown for the first time in Los Angeles, California

Stephen Sondheim's "Follies" opens at Winter Garden Theater, NYC; runs for 524 performances, then most expensive Broadwa

Stephen Sondheim's "Follies" opens at Winter Garden Theater, NYC; runs for 524 performances, then most expensive Broadway musical at the time

Hank Aaron ties Babe Ruth's home run record by hitting his 714th in Cincinnati against Jack Billingham

Hank Aaron ties Babe Ruth's home run record by hitting his 714th in Cincinnati against Jack Billingham

Viceroy Frederick Henry marries Amalia countess von Solms-Braunfels

Viceroy Frederick Henry marries Amalia countess von Solms-Braunfels

Statesman George Mason (24) weds Ann Eilbeck (16)

Statesman George Mason (24) weds Ann Eilbeck (16)

Actress Sarah Bernhardt marries diplomat Aristide Damala in London

Sarah Bernhardt was a French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including La Dame aux Camélias by Alexandre Dumas fils, Ruy...

Amazon's Jeff Bezos and MacKenzie Bezos agree record-breaking $35 billion divorce settlement

Amazon's Jeff Bezos and MacKenzie Bezos agree record-breaking $35 billion divorce settlement

Alexios I Komnenos is crowned Byzantine emperor

Alexios I Komnenos, Latinized as Alexius I Comnenus, was Byzantine emperor from 1081 to 1118.

University of Basel is founded in the Swiss Confederacy

The Old Swiss Confederacy began as a late medieval alliance between the communities of the valleys in the Central Alps, at the time part of the Holy Roman Empire, to facilitate the management of...

Ignatius of Loyola becomes the first Superior General of the Jesuits

Ignatius of Loyola ( ig-NAY-shəs; Basque: Ignazio Loiolakoa; Spanish: Ignacio de Loyola; Latin: Ignatius de Loyola; born Íñigo López de Oñaz y Loyola; c. 23 October 1491 – 31 July 1556), venerated as...

Maurice, Elector of Saxony begins an alliance with Russian Anikey Stroganov

Maurice, Elector of Saxony begins an alliance with Russian Anikey Stroganov

Christian IV succeeds Frederick II as king of Denmark

Frederick II (Danish: Frederik 2.; 1 July 1534 – 4 April 1588) was King of Denmark and Norway and Duke of Schleswig and Holstein from 1559 until his death in 1588. A member of the House of Oldenburg,...

Anthonie van der Heim is installed as Grand Pensionary of Holland

Anthonie van der Heim is installed as Grand Pensionary of Holland

Congress decides on the design of the US flag: 13 red and white stripes and 20 stars

The following is a timeline of the flag of the United States. 1776 January 1 – The Continental Colours, first flown at the commissioning of Continental Admiral Esek Hopkins' flagship on December 3,...

Casparus van Wooden patents chocolate milk powder in Amsterdam

Casparus van Wooden patents chocolate milk powder in Amsterdam

St Etienne-Lyons railway fully opens in France

St Etienne-Lyons railway fully opens in France

City of Los Angeles incorporated

Los Angeles (often referred to by its initials, LA) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Southern California.

Bryant's Minstrels debut "Dixie" in New York City in the finale of a blackface minstrel show

Bryant's Minstrels debut "Dixie" in New York City in the finale of a blackface minstrel show

Peninsular Campaign, launched in southeastern Virginia, aimed at capturing Richmond during US Civil War begins, Confeder

Peninsular Campaign, launched in southeastern Virginia, aimed at capturing Richmond during US Civil War begins, Confederate victory (US Civil War)

US Civil War: Skirmish at Elkin's Ford (Little Missouri River), Arkansas

The Battle of Elkin's Ferry (April 3 – 4, 1864), also known as Engagement at Elkin's Ferry, was fought in Clark and Nevada counties in Arkansas as part of the Camden Expedition, during the American...

Ashmun Institute, in Oxford, Pennsylvania, is renamed Lincoln University

Ashmun Institute, in Oxford, Pennsylvania, is renamed Lincoln University

Golden Gate Park forms by City Order #800

Golden Gate Park forms by City Order #800

Susanna Madora Salter elected 1st US woman mayor in Argonia, Kansas

Susanna Madora Salter elected 1st US woman mayor in Argonia, Kansas

Announcement of the discovery of gold in the Yukon

Announcement of the discovery of gold in the Yukon

South Africa all out 35 vs England (Trott 4-19, Haigh 6-11)

South Africa all out 35 vs England (Trott 4-19, Haigh 6-11)

Earthquake in Kangra India, kills 20,000

Earthquake in Kangra India, kills 20,000

Hugh Chalmers, automaker, suggests idea of baseball MVP

Hugh Chalmers, automaker, suggests idea of baseball MVP

Army fires on striking mine workers at Lena-gold fields in Siberia

Army fires on striking mine workers at Lena-gold fields in Siberia

Greek aviator Emmanuel Argyropoulos becomes the first pilot victim of the Hellenic Air Force when his plane crashes

Greek aviator Emmanuel Argyropoulos becomes the first pilot victim of the Hellenic Air Force when his plane crashes

Germany protests vigorously to the US, claiming it must insist that Britain lifts its blockade and assert American neutr

Germany protests vigorously to the US, claiming it must insist that Britain lifts its blockade and assert American neutrality

US Senate agrees (82-6) to participate in WWI

US Senate agrees (82-6) to participate in WWI

Food riot in Amsterdam

Food riot in Amsterdam

Arabs attack Jews in Jerusalem

Arabs attack Jews in Jerusalem

Stanley Cup Final, Denman Arena, Vancouver, BC: Ottawa Senators (NHL) beat Vancouver Millionaires (PCHA), 2-1 for a 3-2

Stanley Cup Final, Denman Arena, Vancouver, BC: Ottawa Senators (NHL) beat Vancouver Millionaires (PCHA), 2-1 for a 3-2 series victory

WAAB (Baton Rouge, Louisiana) becomes 1st US radio station with "W" calls

WAAB (Baton Rouge, Louisiana) becomes 1st US radio station with "W" calls

Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc. is formally incorporated by siblings Jack L. Warner, Harry Warner, Sam Warner and Albert War

Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc. is formally incorporated by siblings Jack L. Warner, Harry Warner, Sam Warner and Albert Warner, in Burbank, California

Greek dictator Theodoros Pangalos elected president

Theodoros Pangalos was a Greek general, politician and dictator, who ruled Greece from June 1925 to August 1926.

1st AAU Greco-Roman wrestling championships held

1st AAU Greco-Roman wrestling championships held

England cricket batsman Andy Sandham ends Day 2 of 4th Test against West Indies in Kingston, Jamaica unbeaten on 309; 1s

England cricket batsman Andy Sandham ends Day 2 of 4th Test against West Indies in Kingston, Jamaica unbeaten on 309; 1st triple century in Test history; out for 325

Charles G. King, University of Pittsburgh isolates Vitamin C, using adrenal samples provided by Hungarian Albert Szent-G

Charles G. King, University of Pittsburgh isolates Vitamin C, using adrenal samples provided by Hungarian Albert Szent-Györgyi

USS Akron dirigible crashes into Atlantic Ocean, off coast of New Jersey, in stormy weather; 73 die including US Navy Re

USS Akron dirigible crashes into Atlantic Ocean, off coast of New Jersey, in stormy weather; 73 die including US Navy Rear Admiral William A. Moffett - a major proponent of the airship fleet, there were 3 survivors [1]

Faisal II ascends to throne of Iraq

Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. Located within the geo-political region of the Middle East, it is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south, Turkey to the north, Iran to...

German troops conquer Benghazi, Libya

Benghazi () (lit. 'Son of [the] Ghazi') is the second-most-populous city in Libya as well as the largest city in Cyrenaica, with an estimated population of 859,000 in 2023.

WWII: US Army Air Force bomber 'Lady Be Good' fails to return to Soluch, Libya base after its maiden flight; presumed l

WWII: US Army Air Force bomber 'Lady Be Good' fails to return to Soluch, Libya base after its maiden flight; presumed lost at sea, wreck was discovered in desert 15 years later [1]

Allied Bucharest bombings targeting railroads kills 5,000

The Bucharest World War II bombings were primarily Allied bombings of railroad targets and those of the Oil Campaign of World War II, but included a bombing by Nazi Germany after the 1944 coup...

The Holocaust: US forces liberate the Ohrdruf concentration camp in Germany, the first such camp to be liberated by the

The Holocaust: US forces liberate the Ohrdruf concentration camp in Germany, the first such camp to be liberated by the US Army

Largest group of sunspots on record

Largest group of sunspots on record

Israel & Jordan sign armistice agreement

The 1949 Armistice Agreements were signed between Israel and Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan, and Syria.

Dirk Stikker becomes chairman of OES

Dirk Stikker becomes chairman of OES

KFDA TV channel 10 in Amarillo, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

KFDA TV channel 10 in Amarillo, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

British government signs military treaty with Iraq

The Central Treaty Organization (CENTO), formerly known as the Middle East Treaty Organization (METO) and also known as the Baghdad Pact, was a military alliance of the Cold War.

Enid Bagnold's "Chalk Garden" premieres in London

Enid Bagnold's "Chalk Garden" premieres in London

Heitor Villa-Lobos' 10th Symphony premieres French Radio National Orchestra, conducted by the composer, in Paris

Heitor Villa-Lobos' 10th Symphony premieres French Radio National Orchestra, conducted by the composer, in Paris

Mali Federation founded, consisting of Senegal & French Sudan (dissolved 1960)

Mali, officially the Republic of Mali, is a landlocked country in West Africa. It is the eighth-largest country in Africa and the 23rd largest country in the world, with an area of over 1,240,192...

Deposed President João Goulart leaves Brazil under threat of arrest, moves into life of exile in Uruguay, and later Arge

Deposed President João Goulart leaves Brazil under threat of arrest, moves into life of exile in Uruguay, and later Argentina

The first model of the new Saab Viggen fighter aircraft plane is unveiled.

The first model of the new Saab Viggen fighter aircraft plane is unveiled.

Pirate Radio Scotland changes name to Radio Ireland

Pirate Radio Scotland changes name to Radio Ireland

Amsterdam Marines chase "Nozems" or rebellious youth out of Central Station

Amsterdam Marines chase "Nozems" or rebellious youth out of Central Station

Apollo 6 launched atop Saturn V; unmanned

Apollo 6 launched atop Saturn V; unmanned

CBS-TV abruptly cancels "The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour" three weeks after renewing it, citing the program's failure

CBS-TV abruptly cancels "The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour" three weeks after renewing it, citing the program's failure to provide advance screening for review before airing [1]

Firestone World Tournament of Champions won by Don Johnson

Firestone World Tournament of Champions won by Don Johnson

Marine clay under houses liquefies in St-Jean-Vianney, Quebec, 31 die

Marine clay under houses liquefies in St-Jean-Vianney, Quebec, 31 die

1st electric power plant fueled by garbage begins operating

1st electric power plant fueled by garbage begins operating

killed as a USAF plane evacuating Vietnamese orphans crashes on approach during an emergency landing at Tân Sơn Nhứt Air

killed as a USAF plane evacuating Vietnamese orphans crashes on approach during an emergency landing at Tân Sơn Nhứt Air Base in South Vietnam

Seni Pramoj's Democratic Party wins elections in Thailand

Seni Pramoj's Democratic Party wins elections in Thailand

Polish composer Henryk Górecki's Symphony No. 3 ("Symphony of Sorrowful Songs") premieres at the Royan International Fes

Polish composer Henryk Górecki's Symphony No. 3 ("Symphony of Sorrowful Songs") premieres at the Royan International Festival in France, led by Ernest Bour with soprano soloist Stefania Woytowicz; initial response was tepid, but a 1991 recording tops US classical charts for 38 weeks, selling over a

Ex-President Zulfikar Ali Bhutto of Pakistan is executed.

Murtaza Bhutto (18 September 1954 – 20 September 1996) was a Pakistani politician and leftist activist who led Al-Zulfiqar, a left-wing militant organization, against Zia-ul-Haq's military regime.

USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan

USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan

Henry Cisneros becomes the first Mexican-American to serve as mayor of a major U.S. city, San Antonio

Henry Gabriel Cisneros is an American politician and businessman. He served as the mayor of San Antonio, Texas, from 1981 to 1989, the second Latino mayor of a major American city and the city's...

6th NASA Space Shuttle Mission: Challenger 1 launches

6th NASA Space Shuttle Mission: Challenger 1 launches

Michael Frayn's "Benefactors" premieres in London

Benefactors is a 1984 play by Michael Frayn. It is set in the 1960s and concerns an idealistic architect David and his wife Jane and their relationship with the cynical Colin and his wife Sheila.

Tulane University cancels its basketball season amidst scandal

Tulane University cancels its basketball season amidst scandal

Eddie Hill becomes the world's first driver to cover the quarter mile in under 5 seconds

Eddie Hill becomes the world's first driver to cover the quarter mile in under 5 seconds

"Marshall Chronicles" premieres on ABC-TV

"Marshall Chronicles" premieres on ABC-TV

Senator John Heinz of Pennsylvania and six others are killed when a helicopter collides with their plane over an element

Senator John Heinz of Pennsylvania and six others are killed when a helicopter collides with their plane over an elementary school in Merion, Pennsylvania.

Game 1 of Mayor Challenge - NY Yankees beat NY Mets 6-4 at Yank Stad

Game 1 of Mayor Challenge - NY Yankees beat NY Mets 6-4 at Yank Stad

The Tradition Senior Men's Golf, GC at Desert Mountain: Tom Shaw wins his lone career major title by 1 stroke from Mike

The Tradition Senior Men's Golf, GC at Desert Mountain: Tom Shaw wins his lone career major title by 1 stroke from Mike Hill

Howard Stern Radio Show premieres in Austin, Texas on KJFK 98.9 FM

Howard Stern Radio Show premieres in Austin, Texas on KJFK 98.9 FM

Anaheim Ducks clinch their 1st-ever playoff berth

Anaheim Ducks clinch their 1st-ever playoff berth

NFL Europe (Formerly WLAF), kicks off season

The NFL Europe League (simply called NFL Europe and known in its final season as NFL Europa) was a professional American football league that functioned as the developmental minor league of the...

The Angolan government and UNITA rebels sign a peace treaty ending the Angolan Civil War

The Angolan government and UNITA rebels sign a peace treaty ending the Angolan Civil War

Fifteen British Royal Navy personnel held in Iran are released by the Iranian president

On 23 March 2007, fifteen Royal Navy personnel from HMS Cornwall were searching a merchant vessel when they were surrounded by the Navy of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards and detained off the...

Raid on Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints owned YFZ Ranch in Texas; 401 children and 133 women

Raid on Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints owned YFZ Ranch in Texas; 401 children and 133 women taken into state custody

Africa's tallest monument, the African Renaissance Monument, dedicated outside Dakar, Senegal, designed by Pierre Goudia

Africa's tallest monument, the African Renaissance Monument, dedicated outside Dakar, Senegal, designed by Pierre Goudiaby to commemorate Senegal's 50th anniversary of independence

Boris Tadić, President of Serbia, resigns

The president of Serbia, officially styled as President of the Republic, is the head of state of Serbia, commander-in-chief of the armed forces, representing the country both at home and abroad.

74 people are killed after an illegally constructed building collapses in Thane, India

On 4 April 2013, a building collapsed on tribal land in Mumbra, a suburb of Thane in Maharashtra, India. It has been called the worst building collapse in the area.

President of the World Bank, Jim Yong Kim, claims that climate change will lead to battles over water and food within th

President of the World Bank, Jim Yong Kim, claims that climate change will lead to battles over water and food within the next five to ten years

Alibaba becomes the world's largest retailer according to US Securities and Exchange Commission

Alibaba becomes the world's largest retailer according to US Securities and Exchange Commission

21st Commonwealth Games open in the Gold Coast, Australia

Australia competed at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast, Queensland between 4 and 15 April 2018.

Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel apologises for the kidnapping of thousands of mixed-race children during colonial

Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel apologises for the kidnapping of thousands of mixed-race children during colonial period in Burundi, DR Congo and Rwanda

Economist Rodrigo Chaves elected President of Costa Rica defeating current president José María Figueres [1]

Rodrigo Alberto de Jesús Chaves Robles is a Costa Rican politician and economist who has served as the 49th president of Costa Rica since 2022.

Finland officially joins NATO at a ceremony in Brussels, becoming its 31st member and doubling NATO's border with Russia

Finland officially joins NATO at a ceremony in Brussels, becoming its 31st member and doubling NATO's border with Russia [1]

Comedian Russell Brand is charged with rape and sexual assault by British police [1]

Russell Edward Brand is an English comedian, actor, podcaster, and media personality.

Famous Births on April 4

birth

Dorothea Dix is born

Dorothea Dix, American social reformer, known for american social reformer, was born on 1802-04-04.

birth

Maria II is born

Maria II is born

birth

Linus Yale Jr. is born

Linus Yale Jr. mechanical engineer, known for american mechanical engineer, was born on 1821-04-04. Linus Yale Jr.

birth

Isoroku Yamamoto is born

Isoroku Yamamoto, Japanese admiral, known for japanese admiral, was born on 1884-04-04.

birth

Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán is born

Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán, Mexican drug lord incarcerated in a us federal prison, known for mexican drug lord incarcerated in a us federal prison, was born on 1958-04-04.

birth

Maya Angelou is born

Maya Angelou, American writer and activist, known for american writer and activist, was born on 1928-04-04.

birth

Graham Norton is born

Graham Norton, Irish comedian, actor, and television host, known for irish comedian, actor, and television host, was born on 1964-04-04.

birth

Robert Downey Jr is born

Robert Downey Jr actor, known for american actor, was born on 1966-04-04. Robert John Downey Jr. is an American actor.

birth

David Blaine is born

David Blaine is born

birth

Natasha Lyonne is born

Natasha Lyonne, American actress, producer, writer, and director, known for american actress, producer, writer, and director, was born on 1980-04-04.

birth

Jamie Lynn Spears is born

Jamie Lynn Spears, American actress and singer, known for american actress and singer, was born on 1992-04-04.

birth

Muddy Waters is born

Muddy Waters, American musician, known for american blues musician, was born on 1913-04-04.

birth

Anthony Perkins is born

Anthony Perkins, American musician, known for american actor, was born on 1932-04-04. Anthony Perkins (April 4, 1932 – September 12, 1992) was an American actor.

birth

Tris Speaker is born

Tris Speaker, American athlete, known for american baseball player, was born on 1888-04-04.

birth

Gil Hodges is born

Gil Hodges, American athlete, known for american baseball player and manager, was born on 1924-04-04.

birth

A. Bartlett Giamatti is born

A. Bartlett Giamatti, American athlete, known for american baseball commissioner and academic administrator, was born on 1938-04-04.

birth

JoAnne Carner is born

JoAnne Carner is born

birth

Andrei Tarkovsky is born

Andrei Tarkovsky, Russian soviet filmmaker, known for soviet filmmaker, was born on 1932-04-04. Andrei Arsenyevich Tarkovsky was a Soviet film director and screenwriter of Russian origin.

birth

Heath Ledger is born

Heath Ledger, Australian actor, known for australian actor, was born on 1979-04-04. Heath Andrew Ledger (4 April 1979 – 22 January 2008) was an Australian actor.

Notable Deaths on April 4

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on April 4, 1581?
Sir Francis Drake (1540 – 28 January 1596) was an English explorer and privateer best known for making the second circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition between 1577 and 1580 (being the…
What happened on April 4, 1655?
Tunis is the capital and largest city of Tunisia. The greater metropolitan area of Tunis, often referred to as "Grand Tunis", has about 2,700,000 inhabitants.
What happened on April 4, 1789?
First US Congress begins regular sessions during George Washington's presidency at Federal Hall, NYC (ends 1791)
What happened on April 4, 1949?
The North Atlantic Treaty is signed in Washington, D.C., establishing the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), a military alliance between Western nations
What happened on April 4, 1968?
US civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. is assassinated by James Earl Ray at the Lorraine Hotel in Memphis, Tennessee

Complete Timeline — April 4 Through the Ages

  1. Alexios I Komnenos is crowned Byzantine emperor

    Alexios I Komnenos, Latinized as Alexius I Comnenus, was Byzantine emperor from 1081 to 1118.

  2. University of Basel is founded in the Swiss Confederacy

    The Old Swiss Confederacy began as a late medieval alliance between the communities of the valleys in the Central Alps, at the time part of the Holy Roman Empire, to facilitate the management of...

  3. Ignatius of Loyola becomes the first Superior General of the Jesuits

    Ignatius of Loyola ( ig-NAY-shəs; Basque: Ignazio Loiolakoa; Spanish: Ignacio de Loyola; Latin: Ignatius de Loyola; born Íñigo López de Oñaz y Loyola; c. 23 October 1491 – 31 July 1556), venerated as...

  4. Maurice, Elector of Saxony begins an alliance with Russian Anikey Stroganov

    Maurice, Elector of Saxony begins an alliance with Russian Anikey Stroganov

  5. Francis Drake is knighted by Queen Elizabeth I aboard his galleon, the "Golden Hind" at Deptford, England

    Sir Francis Drake (1540 – 28 January 1596) was an English explorer and privateer best known for making the second circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition between 1577 and 1580 (being the…

  6. Christian IV succeeds Frederick II as king of Denmark

    Frederick II (Danish: Frederik 2.; 1 July 1534 – 4 April 1588) was King of Denmark and Norway and Duke of Schleswig and Holstein from 1559 until his death in 1588. A member of the House of Oldenburg,...

  7. Viceroy Frederick Henry marries Amalia countess von Solms-Braunfels

    Viceroy Frederick Henry marries Amalia countess von Solms-Braunfels

  8. Battle of Porto Farina: English fleet defeats Barbary pirates in Tunis

    Tunis is the capital and largest city of Tunisia. The greater metropolitan area of Tunis, often referred to as "Grand Tunis", has about 2,700,000 inhabitants.

  9. Anthonie van der Heim is installed as Grand Pensionary of Holland

    Anthonie van der Heim is installed as Grand Pensionary of Holland

  10. Statesman George Mason (24) weds Ann Eilbeck (16)

    Statesman George Mason (24) weds Ann Eilbeck (16)

  11. First US Congress begins regular sessions during George Washington's presidency at Federal Hall, NYC (ends 1791)

    First US Congress begins regular sessions during George Washington's presidency at Federal Hall, NYC (ends 1791)

  12. Dorothea Dix is born

    Dorothea Dix, American social reformer, known for american social reformer, was born on 1802-04-04.

  13. Congress decides on the design of the US flag: 13 red and white stripes and 20 stars

    The following is a timeline of the flag of the United States. 1776 January 1 – The Continental Colours, first flown at the commissioning of Continental Admiral Esek Hopkins' flagship on December 3,...

  14. Maria II is born

    Maria II is born

  15. Linus Yale Jr. is born

    Linus Yale Jr. mechanical engineer, known for american mechanical engineer, was born on 1821-04-04. Linus Yale Jr.

  16. Casparus van Wooden patents chocolate milk powder in Amsterdam

    Casparus van Wooden patents chocolate milk powder in Amsterdam

  17. St Etienne-Lyons railway fully opens in France

    St Etienne-Lyons railway fully opens in France

  18. City of Los Angeles incorporated

    Los Angeles (often referred to by its initials, LA) is the most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Southern California.

  19. Bryant's Minstrels debut "Dixie" in New York City in the finale of a blackface minstrel show

    Bryant's Minstrels debut "Dixie" in New York City in the finale of a blackface minstrel show

  20. Peninsular Campaign, launched in southeastern Virginia, aimed at capturing Richmond during US Civil War begins, Confeder

    Peninsular Campaign, launched in southeastern Virginia, aimed at capturing Richmond during US Civil War begins, Confederate victory (US Civil War)

  21. US Civil War: Skirmish at Elkin's Ford (Little Missouri River), Arkansas

    The Battle of Elkin's Ferry (April 3 – 4, 1864), also known as Engagement at Elkin's Ferry, was fought in Clark and Nevada counties in Arkansas as part of the Camden Expedition, during the American...

  22. Ashmun Institute, in Oxford, Pennsylvania, is renamed Lincoln University

    Ashmun Institute, in Oxford, Pennsylvania, is renamed Lincoln University

  23. Golden Gate Park forms by City Order #800

    Golden Gate Park forms by City Order #800

  24. Actress Sarah Bernhardt marries diplomat Aristide Damala in London

    Sarah Bernhardt was a French stage actress who starred in some of the most popular French plays of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including La Dame aux Camélias by Alexandre Dumas fils, Ruy...

  25. Isoroku Yamamoto is born

    Isoroku Yamamoto, Japanese admiral, known for japanese admiral, was born on 1884-04-04.

  26. Susanna Madora Salter elected 1st US woman mayor in Argonia, Kansas

    Susanna Madora Salter elected 1st US woman mayor in Argonia, Kansas

  27. Tris Speaker is born

    Tris Speaker, American athlete, known for american baseball player, was born on 1888-04-04.

  28. Announcement of the discovery of gold in the Yukon

    Announcement of the discovery of gold in the Yukon

  29. South Africa all out 35 vs England (Trott 4-19, Haigh 6-11)

    South Africa all out 35 vs England (Trott 4-19, Haigh 6-11)

  30. Earthquake in Kangra India, kills 20,000

    Earthquake in Kangra India, kills 20,000

  31. Hugh Chalmers, automaker, suggests idea of baseball MVP

    Hugh Chalmers, automaker, suggests idea of baseball MVP

  32. Army fires on striking mine workers at Lena-gold fields in Siberia

    Army fires on striking mine workers at Lena-gold fields in Siberia

  33. Greek aviator Emmanuel Argyropoulos becomes the first pilot victim of the Hellenic Air Force when his plane crashes

    Greek aviator Emmanuel Argyropoulos becomes the first pilot victim of the Hellenic Air Force when his plane crashes

  34. Muddy Waters is born

    Muddy Waters, American musician, known for american blues musician, was born on 1913-04-04.

  35. Film serial "The Perils of Pauline" is shown for the first time in Los Angeles, California

    Film serial "The Perils of Pauline" is shown for the first time in Los Angeles, California

  36. Germany protests vigorously to the US, claiming it must insist that Britain lifts its blockade and assert American neutr

    Germany protests vigorously to the US, claiming it must insist that Britain lifts its blockade and assert American neutrality

  37. US Senate agrees (82-6) to participate in WWI

    US Senate agrees (82-6) to participate in WWI

  38. Food riot in Amsterdam

    Food riot in Amsterdam

  39. Arabs attack Jews in Jerusalem

    Arabs attack Jews in Jerusalem

  40. Stanley Cup Final, Denman Arena, Vancouver, BC: Ottawa Senators (NHL) beat Vancouver Millionaires (PCHA), 2-1 for a 3-2

    Stanley Cup Final, Denman Arena, Vancouver, BC: Ottawa Senators (NHL) beat Vancouver Millionaires (PCHA), 2-1 for a 3-2 series victory

  41. WAAB (Baton Rouge, Louisiana) becomes 1st US radio station with "W" calls

    WAAB (Baton Rouge, Louisiana) becomes 1st US radio station with "W" calls

  42. Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc. is formally incorporated by siblings Jack L. Warner, Harry Warner, Sam Warner and Albert War

    Warner Bros. Pictures, Inc. is formally incorporated by siblings Jack L. Warner, Harry Warner, Sam Warner and Albert Warner, in Burbank, California

  43. Gil Hodges is born

    Gil Hodges, American athlete, known for american baseball player and manager, was born on 1924-04-04.

  44. Greek dictator Theodoros Pangalos elected president

    Theodoros Pangalos was a Greek general, politician and dictator, who ruled Greece from June 1925 to August 1926.

  45. Maya Angelou is born

    Maya Angelou, American writer and activist, known for american writer and activist, was born on 1928-04-04.

  46. 1st AAU Greco-Roman wrestling championships held

    1st AAU Greco-Roman wrestling championships held

  47. Karl Benz dies

    Karl Benz, German designer and engineer, known for german designer and engineer, died on 1929-04-04. Carl (or Karl) Friedrich Benz was a German engine designer and automotive engineer.

  48. England cricket batsman Andy Sandham ends Day 2 of 4th Test against West Indies in Kingston, Jamaica unbeaten on 309; 1s

    England cricket batsman Andy Sandham ends Day 2 of 4th Test against West Indies in Kingston, Jamaica unbeaten on 309; 1st triple century in Test history; out for 325

  49. Charles G. King, University of Pittsburgh isolates Vitamin C, using adrenal samples provided by Hungarian Albert Szent-G

    Charles G. King, University of Pittsburgh isolates Vitamin C, using adrenal samples provided by Hungarian Albert Szent-Györgyi

  50. Anthony Perkins is born

    Anthony Perkins, American musician, known for american actor, was born on 1932-04-04. Anthony Perkins (April 4, 1932 – September 12, 1992) was an American actor.

  51. Andrei Tarkovsky is born

    Andrei Tarkovsky, Russian soviet filmmaker, known for soviet filmmaker, was born on 1932-04-04. Andrei Arsenyevich Tarkovsky was a Soviet film director and screenwriter of Russian origin.

  52. USS Akron dirigible crashes into Atlantic Ocean, off coast of New Jersey, in stormy weather; 73 die including US Navy Re

    USS Akron dirigible crashes into Atlantic Ocean, off coast of New Jersey, in stormy weather; 73 die including US Navy Rear Admiral William A. Moffett - a major proponent of the airship fleet, there were 3 survivors [1]

  53. A. Bartlett Giamatti is born

    A. Bartlett Giamatti, American athlete, known for american baseball commissioner and academic administrator, was born on 1938-04-04.

  54. Faisal II ascends to throne of Iraq

    Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. Located within the geo-political region of the Middle East, it is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south, Turkey to the north, Iran to...

  55. JoAnne Carner is born

    JoAnne Carner is born

  56. German troops conquer Benghazi, Libya

    Benghazi () (lit. 'Son of [the] Ghazi') is the second-most-populous city in Libya as well as the largest city in Cyrenaica, with an estimated population of 859,000 in 2023.

  57. WWII: US Army Air Force bomber 'Lady Be Good' fails to return to Soluch, Libya base after its maiden flight; presumed l

    WWII: US Army Air Force bomber 'Lady Be Good' fails to return to Soluch, Libya base after its maiden flight; presumed lost at sea, wreck was discovered in desert 15 years later [1]

  58. Allied Bucharest bombings targeting railroads kills 5,000

    The Bucharest World War II bombings were primarily Allied bombings of railroad targets and those of the Oil Campaign of World War II, but included a bombing by Nazi Germany after the 1944 coup...

  59. The Holocaust: US forces liberate the Ohrdruf concentration camp in Germany, the first such camp to be liberated by the

    The Holocaust: US forces liberate the Ohrdruf concentration camp in Germany, the first such camp to be liberated by the US Army

  60. Largest group of sunspots on record

    Largest group of sunspots on record

  61. The North Atlantic Treaty is signed in Washington, D.C., establishing the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), a m

    The North Atlantic Treaty is signed in Washington, D.C., establishing the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), a military alliance between Western nations

  62. Israel & Jordan sign armistice agreement

    The 1949 Armistice Agreements were signed between Israel and Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan, and Syria.

  63. Dirk Stikker becomes chairman of OES

    Dirk Stikker becomes chairman of OES

  64. KFDA TV channel 10 in Amarillo, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

    KFDA TV channel 10 in Amarillo, TX (CBS) begins broadcasting

  65. British government signs military treaty with Iraq

    The Central Treaty Organization (CENTO), formerly known as the Middle East Treaty Organization (METO) and also known as the Baghdad Pact, was a military alliance of the Cold War.

  66. Enid Bagnold's "Chalk Garden" premieres in London

    Enid Bagnold's "Chalk Garden" premieres in London

  67. Heitor Villa-Lobos' 10th Symphony premieres French Radio National Orchestra, conducted by the composer, in Paris

    Heitor Villa-Lobos' 10th Symphony premieres French Radio National Orchestra, conducted by the composer, in Paris

  68. Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán is born

    Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán, Mexican drug lord incarcerated in a us federal prison, known for mexican drug lord incarcerated in a us federal prison, was born on 1958-04-04.

  69. Mali Federation founded, consisting of Senegal & French Sudan (dissolved 1960)

    Mali, officially the Republic of Mali, is a landlocked country in West Africa. It is the eighth-largest country in Africa and the 23rd largest country in the world, with an area of over 1,240,192...

  70. Deposed President João Goulart leaves Brazil under threat of arrest, moves into life of exile in Uruguay, and later Arge

    Deposed President João Goulart leaves Brazil under threat of arrest, moves into life of exile in Uruguay, and later Argentina

  71. Graham Norton is born

    Graham Norton, Irish comedian, actor, and television host, known for irish comedian, actor, and television host, was born on 1964-04-04.

  72. The first model of the new Saab Viggen fighter aircraft plane is unveiled.

    The first model of the new Saab Viggen fighter aircraft plane is unveiled.

  73. Pirate Radio Scotland changes name to Radio Ireland

    Pirate Radio Scotland changes name to Radio Ireland

  74. Robert Downey Jr is born

    Robert Downey Jr actor, known for american actor, was born on 1966-04-04. Robert John Downey Jr. is an American actor.

  75. Amsterdam Marines chase "Nozems" or rebellious youth out of Central Station

    Amsterdam Marines chase "Nozems" or rebellious youth out of Central Station

  76. US civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. is assassinated by James Earl Ray at the Lorraine Hotel in Memphis, Tenn

    US civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. is assassinated by James Earl Ray at the Lorraine Hotel in Memphis, Tennessee

  77. Apollo 6 launched atop Saturn V; unmanned

    Apollo 6 launched atop Saturn V; unmanned

  78. CBS-TV abruptly cancels "The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour" three weeks after renewing it, citing the program's failure

    CBS-TV abruptly cancels "The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour" three weeks after renewing it, citing the program's failure to provide advance screening for review before airing [1]

  79. Firestone World Tournament of Champions won by Don Johnson

    Firestone World Tournament of Champions won by Don Johnson

  80. Stephen Sondheim's "Follies" opens at Winter Garden Theater, NYC; runs for 524 performances, then most expensive Broadwa

    Stephen Sondheim's "Follies" opens at Winter Garden Theater, NYC; runs for 524 performances, then most expensive Broadway musical at the time

  81. Marine clay under houses liquefies in St-Jean-Vianney, Quebec, 31 die

    Marine clay under houses liquefies in St-Jean-Vianney, Quebec, 31 die

  82. 1st electric power plant fueled by garbage begins operating

    1st electric power plant fueled by garbage begins operating

  83. Adam Clayton Powell Jr. dies

    Adam Clayton Powell Jr. pastor and politician, known for american pastor and politician, died on 1972-04-04. Adam Clayton Powell Jr.

  84. World Trade Center opens in New York as the world's tallest building at 110 stories, later destroyed in the 9/11 terrori

    World Trade Center opens in New York as the world's tallest building at 110 stories, later destroyed in the 9/11 terrorist attacks

  85. Hank Aaron ties Babe Ruth's home run record by hitting his 714th in Cincinnati against Jack Billingham

    Hank Aaron ties Babe Ruth's home run record by hitting his 714th in Cincinnati against Jack Billingham

  86. David Blaine is born

    David Blaine is born

  87. Microsoft is founded as a partnership between Bill Gates and Paul Allen to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for the A

    Microsoft is founded as a partnership between Bill Gates and Paul Allen to develop and sell BASIC interpreters for the Altair 8800

  88. killed as a USAF plane evacuating Vietnamese orphans crashes on approach during an emergency landing at Tân Sơn Nhứt Air

    killed as a USAF plane evacuating Vietnamese orphans crashes on approach during an emergency landing at Tân Sơn Nhứt Air Base in South Vietnam

  89. Seni Pramoj's Democratic Party wins elections in Thailand

    Seni Pramoj's Democratic Party wins elections in Thailand

  90. Polish composer Henryk Górecki's Symphony No. 3 ("Symphony of Sorrowful Songs") premieres at the Royan International Fes

    Polish composer Henryk Górecki's Symphony No. 3 ("Symphony of Sorrowful Songs") premieres at the Royan International Festival in France, led by Ernest Bour with soprano soloist Stefania Woytowicz; initial response was tepid, but a 1991 recording tops US classical charts for 38 weeks, selling over a

  91. Ex-President Zulfikar Ali Bhutto of Pakistan is executed.

    Murtaza Bhutto (18 September 1954 – 20 September 1996) was a Pakistani politician and leftist activist who led Al-Zulfiqar, a left-wing militant organization, against Zia-ul-Haq's military regime.

  92. Heath Ledger is born

    Heath Ledger, Australian actor, known for australian actor, was born on 1979-04-04. Heath Andrew Ledger (4 April 1979 – 22 January 2008) was an Australian actor.

  93. USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan

    USSR performs nuclear test at the Semipalatinsk Test Site in northeast Kazakhstan

  94. Natasha Lyonne is born

    Natasha Lyonne, American actress, producer, writer, and director, known for american actress, producer, writer, and director, was born on 1980-04-04.

  95. Henry Cisneros becomes the first Mexican-American to serve as mayor of a major U.S. city, San Antonio

    Henry Gabriel Cisneros is an American politician and businessman. He served as the mayor of San Antonio, Texas, from 1981 to 1989, the second Latino mayor of a major American city and the city's...

  96. 6th NASA Space Shuttle Mission: Challenger 1 launches

    6th NASA Space Shuttle Mission: Challenger 1 launches

  97. Michael Frayn's "Benefactors" premieres in London

    Benefactors is a 1984 play by Michael Frayn. It is set in the 1960s and concerns an idealistic architect David and his wife Jane and their relationship with the cynical Colin and his wife Sheila.

  98. Tulane University cancels its basketball season amidst scandal

    Tulane University cancels its basketball season amidst scandal

  99. Eddie Hill becomes the world's first driver to cover the quarter mile in under 5 seconds

    Eddie Hill becomes the world's first driver to cover the quarter mile in under 5 seconds

  100. "Marshall Chronicles" premieres on ABC-TV

    "Marshall Chronicles" premieres on ABC-TV

  101. Senator John Heinz of Pennsylvania and six others are killed when a helicopter collides with their plane over an element

    Senator John Heinz of Pennsylvania and six others are killed when a helicopter collides with their plane over an elementary school in Merion, Pennsylvania.

  102. Game 1 of Mayor Challenge - NY Yankees beat NY Mets 6-4 at Yank Stad

    Game 1 of Mayor Challenge - NY Yankees beat NY Mets 6-4 at Yank Stad

  103. Jamie Lynn Spears is born

    Jamie Lynn Spears, American actress and singer, known for american actress and singer, was born on 1992-04-04.

  104. The Tradition Senior Men's Golf, GC at Desert Mountain: Tom Shaw wins his lone career major title by 1 stroke from Mike

    The Tradition Senior Men's Golf, GC at Desert Mountain: Tom Shaw wins his lone career major title by 1 stroke from Mike Hill

  105. Howard Stern Radio Show premieres in Austin, Texas on KJFK 98.9 FM

    Howard Stern Radio Show premieres in Austin, Texas on KJFK 98.9 FM

  106. Anaheim Ducks clinch their 1st-ever playoff berth

    Anaheim Ducks clinch their 1st-ever playoff berth

  107. NFL Europe (Formerly WLAF), kicks off season

    The NFL Europe League (simply called NFL Europe and known in its final season as NFL Europa) was a professional American football league that functioned as the developmental minor league of the...

  108. The Angolan government and UNITA rebels sign a peace treaty ending the Angolan Civil War

    The Angolan government and UNITA rebels sign a peace treaty ending the Angolan Civil War

  109. Fifteen British Royal Navy personnel held in Iran are released by the Iranian president

    On 23 March 2007, fifteen Royal Navy personnel from HMS Cornwall were searching a merchant vessel when they were surrounded by the Navy of the Iranian Revolutionary Guards and detained off the...

  110. Raid on Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints owned YFZ Ranch in Texas; 401 children and 133 women

    Raid on Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints owned YFZ Ranch in Texas; 401 children and 133 women taken into state custody

  111. Africa's tallest monument, the African Renaissance Monument, dedicated outside Dakar, Senegal, designed by Pierre Goudia

    Africa's tallest monument, the African Renaissance Monument, dedicated outside Dakar, Senegal, designed by Pierre Goudiaby to commemorate Senegal's 50th anniversary of independence

  112. Boris Tadić, President of Serbia, resigns

    The president of Serbia, officially styled as President of the Republic, is the head of state of Serbia, commander-in-chief of the armed forces, representing the country both at home and abroad.

  113. 74 people are killed after an illegally constructed building collapses in Thane, India

    On 4 April 2013, a building collapsed on tribal land in Mumbra, a suburb of Thane in Maharashtra, India. It has been called the worst building collapse in the area.

  114. President of the World Bank, Jim Yong Kim, claims that climate change will lead to battles over water and food within th

    President of the World Bank, Jim Yong Kim, claims that climate change will lead to battles over water and food within the next five to ten years

  115. Alibaba becomes the world's largest retailer according to US Securities and Exchange Commission

    Alibaba becomes the world's largest retailer according to US Securities and Exchange Commission

  116. 21st Commonwealth Games open in the Gold Coast, Australia

    Australia competed at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast, Queensland between 4 and 15 April 2018.

  117. Amazon's Jeff Bezos and MacKenzie Bezos agree record-breaking $35 billion divorce settlement

    Amazon's Jeff Bezos and MacKenzie Bezos agree record-breaking $35 billion divorce settlement

  118. Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel apologises for the kidnapping of thousands of mixed-race children during colonial

    Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel apologises for the kidnapping of thousands of mixed-race children during colonial period in Burundi, DR Congo and Rwanda

  119. Economist Rodrigo Chaves elected President of Costa Rica defeating current president José María Figueres [1]

    Rodrigo Alberto de Jesús Chaves Robles is a Costa Rican politician and economist who has served as the 49th president of Costa Rica since 2022.

  120. Finland officially joins NATO at a ceremony in Brussels, becoming its 31st member and doubling NATO's border with Russia

    Finland officially joins NATO at a ceremony in Brussels, becoming its 31st member and doubling NATO's border with Russia [1]

  121. Comedian Russell Brand is charged with rape and sexual assault by British police [1]

    Russell Edward Brand is an English comedian, actor, podcaster, and media personality.

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