On This Day

What Happened on

A complete timeline of historical events, famous births, notable deaths, and holidays that occurred on May 13 throughout history.

92

Events

15

Births

4

Deaths

Historical Events on May 13

The First Fleet, headed by Arthur Phillip, sets sail with 11 ships of convicts for Botany Bay, Australia [1]

The First Fleet is the name given to the group of eleven ships carrying convicts, the first to do so, that left England in May 1787 and arrived in Australia in January 1788.

The Republic of Ecuador is founded with Juan José Flores as president

Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west.

Winston Churchill says "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat" in his first speech as Prime Minister

Winston Churchill says "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat" in his first speech as Prime Minister to the British House of Commons

Pope John Paul II is shot and critically wounded by Turkish gunman Mehmet Ali Ağca in St Peter's Square, Vatican City

Pope John Paul II was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of Vatican City from 16 October 1978 until his death in 2005.

Approximately 2,000 students begin a hunger strike in Tiananmen Square, China, to force a dialogue with the government a

Approximately 2,000 students begin a hunger strike in Tiananmen Square, China, to force a dialogue with the government ahead of a visit by Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev

The final episode of "Frasier" on NBC is watched by 33 million people

The final episode of "Frasier" on NBC is watched by 33 million people

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's first opera "Apollo et Hyacinthus", written when he was 11 years old, premieres in Salzburg

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's first opera "Apollo et Hyacinthus", written when he was 11 years old, premieres in Salzburg

First-ever race of the Formula 1 World Drivers' Championship is run at Silverstone, England, and won by Giuseppe Farina

First-ever race of the Formula 1 World Drivers' Championship is run at Silverstone, England, and won by Giuseppe Farina of Italy in an Alfa Romeo

American missionary and writer Pearl Sydenstricker (24) weds fellow American missionary and economist John Lossing Buck

American missionary and writer Pearl Sydenstricker (24) weds fellow American missionary and economist John Lossing Buck (26), becoming Pearl S. Buck; divorce in 1935

"Latin Lover" silent actor Rudolph Valentino (27) weds film costume and set designer Natacha Rambova (25) in Mexicali, M

"Latin Lover" silent actor Rudolph Valentino (27) weds film costume and set designer Natacha Rambova (25) in Mexicali, Mexico; divorce in 1925

Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich (25) weds Russian physicist Nina Varsar (23), mostly until her death in 1954

Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich (25) weds Russian physicist Nina Varsar (23), mostly until her death in 1954

St Agapitus I begins his reign as Catholic Pope

St Agapitus I begins his reign as Catholic Pope

Pope Boniface I turns the Pantheon in Rome into a Catholic church

The Pantheon (UK: , US: ; Latin: Pantheum, from Ancient Greek Πάνθειον (Pantheion) '[temple] of all the gods') is an ancient 2nd century Roman temple and, since AD 609, a Catholic church called the...

Eligius (Saint Eloy) becomes bishop of Doornik-Noyon

Eligius (Saint Eloy) becomes bishop of Doornik-Noyon

Henry I of Limburg loses the duchy of Lower Lorraine to Godfrey of Louvain

Henry I of Limburg loses the duchy of Lower Lorraine to Godfrey of Louvain

Crusaders march into Beirut causing a bloodbath

Crusaders march into Beirut causing a bloodbath

As Vizier Mehmet I of Karaman issues a firman (decree) ordering only the Turkish language to be used, not Arabic or Pers

As Vizier Mehmet I of Karaman issues a firman (decree) ordering only the Turkish language to be used, not Arabic or Persian

Peter Coutherel banished from Leuven

Peter Coutherel banished from Leuven

Pope Alexander VI excommunicates Italian Dominican friar Girolamo Savonarola for leading the expulsion of the Medici's f

Pope Alexander VI excommunicates Italian Dominican friar Girolamo Savonarola for leading the expulsion of the Medici's from Florence

Exhumed corpse of heretic David Jorisz burned in Basel

Exhumed corpse of heretic David Jorisz burned in Basel

King Henri III flees Paris

Henry III (French: Henri III, né Alexandre Édouard; Polish: Henryk Walezy; Lithuanian: Henrikas Valua; 19 September 1551 – 2 August 1589) was King of France from 1574 until his assassination in 1589...

Dutch Admiral Hermites' Nassau fleet blockades Lima, Peru

Dutch Admiral Hermites' Nassau fleet blockades Lima, Peru

Cardinal Richelieu of France reputedly creates the table knife

Cardinal Richelieu of France reputedly creates the table knife

Construction of the Red Fort begins at Shahjahanabad, Mughal Empire (now Dehli, India)

Construction of the Red Fort begins at Shahjahanabad, Mughal Empire (now Dehli, India)

Battle of Grantham: English parliamentary armies beat royalists

Battle of Grantham: English parliamentary armies beat royalists

Ingen Ryuki invited to become the abbot of Sofokuji temple in Nagasaki

Ingen Ryuki invited to become the abbot of Sofokuji temple in Nagasaki

Venetian fleet under Norwegian Admiral Cort Adeler beats Turkish fleet the near the Dardanelles, sinking 15 Turkish gall

Venetian fleet under Norwegian Admiral Cort Adeler beats Turkish fleet the near the Dardanelles, sinking 15 Turkish galleys

University library at Vienna opens

University library at Vienna opens

War of Bavarian Succession ends

The War of the Bavarian Succession (German: Bayerischer Erbfolgekrieg; 3 July 1778 – 13 May 1779) was a dispute between the Austrian Habsburg monarchy and an alliance of Saxony and Prussia over...

First performance of Finland's national anthem "Maamme", composed by Fredrik Pacius, Swedish words by Johan Ludvig Runeb

First performance of Finland's national anthem "Maamme", composed by Fredrik Pacius, Swedish words by Johan Ludvig Runeberg

-16] Atlanta Campaign: Battle of Resaca, Georgia

The Battle of Rocky Face Ridge was fought May 7–13, 1864, in Whitfield County, Georgia, during the Atlanta campaign of the American Civil War. The Union army was led by Maj. Gen.

Battle of Palmito Ranch, near Brownsville, Texas: final engagement of the American Civil War, Private John Jefferson Wil

Battle of Palmito Ranch, near Brownsville, Texas: final engagement of the American Civil War, Private John Jefferson Williams of B Company, 34th Regiment Indiana Infantry is last man killed

Pope Pius IX encyclical "On Greek-Ruthenian rite"

Pope Pius IX encyclical "On Greek-Ruthenian rite"

Amersfoort-Zutphen railway in the Netherlands opens

Apeldoorn railway stationn] ; abbreviation: Apd) is a railway station in Apeldoorn, Netherlands. The station was opened on 15 May 1876, on the Amsterdam–Zutphen railway.

Caesar Franck's symphonic poem "Lesson Eolides" premieres

Caesar Franck's symphonic poem "Lesson Eolides" premieres

Danvers State Hospital, a psychiatric hospital in Massachusetts, opens and later serves as inspiration for Arkham Sanito

Danvers State Hospital, a psychiatric hospital in Massachusetts, opens and later serves as inspiration for Arkham Sanitorium in the work of H.P. Lovecraft, which in turn inspires Arkham Asylum of the D.C. Batman universe

Toba indians kill 20 members of French expedition in Argentina, including explorer Jules Nicolas Crevaux

Toba indians kill 20 members of French expedition in Argentina, including explorer Jules Nicolas Crevaux

Institute for Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE) forms in New York

The American Institute of Electrical Engineers (AIEE) was a United States–based organization of electrical engineers that existed from 1884 through 1962.

DeWolf Hopper first recites the comedic baseball poem "Casey at the Bat"

"Casey at the Bat: A Ballad of the Republic, Sung in the Year 1888" is a mock-heroic poem written in 1888 by Ernest Thayer.

Bezalel Art School opens in Jerusalem

Bezalel Academy of Arts and Design is a public college of design and art located in Jerusalem.

Christian National Labor Workers (CNV) party begins in Netherlands

Christian National Labor Workers (CNV) party begins in Netherlands

NY Giant Fred Merkle is 1st to get 6 RBIs in an inning (1st)

NY Giant Fred Merkle is 1st to get 6 RBIs in an inning (1st)

Royal Flying Corps forms in Great Britain

The Royal Flying Corps (RFC) was the air arm of the British Army before and during the First World War until it merged with the Royal Naval Air Service on 1 April 1918 to form the Royal Air Force.

US Secretary of State Bryan sends a note to Germany demanding that Germany disavow the attacks on the Lusitania and make

US Secretary of State Bryan sends a note to Germany demanding that Germany disavow the attacks on the Lusitania and make immediate reparations; however, the note is written only to 'pacify exited public opinion', according to Bryan

1st observance of Indian (Native American) Day

1st observance of Indian (Native American) Day

1st appearance of Mary to 3 shepherd children in Fatima, Portugal

1st appearance of Mary to 3 shepherd children in Fatima, Portugal

First US airmail stamps are issued (24 cents)

First US airmail stamps are issued (24 cents)

Pulitzer Prize awarded to Willa Cather for her World War I-based novel "One of Ours"

Pulitzer Prize awarded to Willa Cather for her World War I-based novel "One of Ours"

"Black Friday" on Berlin Stock Exchange

"Black Friday" on Berlin Stock Exchange

Colonel Jacob Schick is granted a US Patent for the first electric razor (US1757978A)

Colonel Jacob Schick is granted a US Patent for the first electric razor (US1757978A)

Paul Doumer elected President of France

Joseph Athanase Doumer, commonly known as Paul Doumer, was a French politician who served as the President of France from June 1931 until his assassination in May 1932.

Quiroga government takes office in Spain

Quiroga government takes office in Spain

SS St Louis departs Hamburg, Germany with 937 Jewish refugees, bound for Havana, Cuba; authorities refused to admit them

SS St Louis departs Hamburg, Germany with 937 Jewish refugees, bound for Havana, Cuba; authorities refused to admit them, and most of the passengers returned to Europe [1]

Aviation pioneer Igor Sikorsky pilots first untethered test flight of his VS-300 helicopter in Stratford, Connecticut [1

Aviation pioneer Igor Sikorsky pilots first untethered test flight of his VS-300 helicopter in Stratford, Connecticut [1]

Helicopter makes its 1st cross-country flight

A helicopter is a type of rotorcraft in which lift and thrust are supplied by horizontally spinning rotors.

German & Italian forces in Africa surrender

The Italian campaign of World War II, also called the Liberation of Italy following the German occupation in September 1943, consisted of Allied and Axis operations in and around Italy, from 1943 to...

US troops conquer Dakeshi Okinawa

US troops conquer Dakeshi Okinawa

Sarwate & Banerjee add 249 for 10th wkt for Indians v Surrey

Sarwate & Banerjee add 249 for 10th wkt for Indians v Surrey

US Senate approves the Taft-Hartley Act limiting the power of unions

US Senate approves the Taft-Hartley Act limiting the power of unions

First British-produced jet bomber, the Canberra, makes its first test flight

First British-produced jet bomber, the Canberra, makes its first test flight

Diner's Club issues its 1st credit cards

Diner's Club issues its 1st credit cards

Chinese Middle School students in Singapore take part in anti-National Service riots

The Chinese middle school student riots were a series of riots in Singapore that broke out between the Chinese community in 1956, resulting in 13 people killed and more than 120 injured.

French settlers riot against French army in Algeria

The French colonial empire (French: Empire colonial français) consisted of the overseas colonies, protectorates, and mandate territories that came under French rule from the 16th century onward.

MLB San Francisco Giants teammates Willie Mays & Darryl Spencer each hit 2 HRs & a triple, and combine for 10 RBI in a 1

MLB San Francisco Giants teammates Willie Mays & Darryl Spencer each hit 2 HRs & a triple, and combine for 10 RBI in a 16-9 win over the Dodgers at Los Angeles

1st launch of Delta satellite launching vehicle; it failed

1st launch of Delta satellite launching vehicle; it failed

Ossie Davis' comedic stage farce "Purlie Victorious", starring the playwright, closes the Longacre, Theatre, NYC, after

Ossie Davis' comedic stage farce "Purlie Victorious", starring the playwright, closes the Longacre, Theatre, NYC, after 261 performances

Several Arab nations break ties with West Germany after it establishes diplomatic relations with Israel

Several Arab nations break ties with West Germany after it establishes diplomatic relations with Israel

Dutch counterculture movement Provo disbands

Provo was a Dutch counterculture movement in the mid-1960s that focused on provoking violent responses from authorities using non-violent bait.

Race riots, later known as the May 13 Incident, take place in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Kuala Lumpur (KL), officially the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, is the capital city and a federal territory of Malaysia.

Grace Slick of Jefferson Airplane seriously injured in a car accident

Grace Slick of Jefferson Airplane seriously injured in a car accident

die in nightclub atop 7-story Sennichi department store (Osaka Japan)

die in nightclub atop 7-story Sennichi department store (Osaka Japan)

Hail stones as large as tennis balls hit Wernerville, Tennessee

Hail stones as large as tennis balls hit Wernerville, Tennessee

Henry Rono of Kenya sets record for 3,000 m steeplechase (8:05.4)

Henry Rono (12 February 1952 – 15 February 2024) was a Kenyan track and field athlete who specialised in various long-distance running events.

"Utter Glory... Morrissey Hall" opens & closes at Mark Hellinger NYC

"Utter Glory... Morrissey Hall" opens & closes at Mark Hellinger NYC

Cincinnati Red Ray Knight hits 2 HRs in 5th inning vs NY Mets

Cincinnati Red Ray Knight hits 2 HRs in 5th inning vs NY Mets

Braniff Airlines files for bankruptcy

Braniff Airways, Inc., which operated as Braniff International Airways from 1948 until 1965, and then Braniff International from 1965 until the cessation of air operations, was a trunk carrier, a...

Carlton Fisk becomes 5th catcher to steal 100 bases

Carlton Fisk becomes 5th catcher to steal 100 bases

Concrete foundation for ballpark at Jacobs Field (now Progressive Field) is poured, In downtown Cleveland, Ohio

Concrete foundation for ballpark at Jacobs Field (now Progressive Field) is poured, In downtown Cleveland, Ohio

MLB Cleveland Indians begin a 18 home game win streak at newly opened Jacobs Field

MLB Cleveland Indians begin a 18 home game win streak at newly opened Jacobs Field

6.5 earthquake hits Greece

6.5 earthquake hits Greece

India carries out two additional nuclear tests at Pokhran after the three conducted on May 11, resulting in the US and J

India carries out two additional nuclear tests at Pokhran after the three conducted on May 11, resulting in the US and Japan imposing economic sanctions

Carlo Azeglio Ciampi is elected 10th President of Italy

Carlo Azeglio Ciampi is elected 10th President of Italy

In Enschede, the Netherlands, a fireworks factory explodes, killing 22 people, wounding 950, and resulting in approximat

In Enschede, the Netherlands, a fireworks factory explodes, killing 22 people, wounding 950, and resulting in approximately €450 million in damage

The Andijan Massacre occurs in Uzbekistan

Andijan (-⁠JAHN), also spelt Andijon and formerly romanized as Andizhan, is a city in Uzbekistan. It is the administrative, economic, and cultural center of Andijan Region.

5th Republic protest in support of state secularism held in İzmir, Turkey

Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.

Portugal slips into double-dip recession after the economy contracts by 0.7% in the first quarter of 2011, with a 0.6% c

Portugal slips into double-dip recession after the economy contracts by 0.7% in the first quarter of 2011, with a 0.6% contraction in the last quarter of 2010, it is reported today

49 dismembered bodies are found on a Mexican highway as part of the Mexican drug war

49 dismembered bodies are found on a Mexican highway as part of the Mexican drug war

miners are killed by an underground explosion and mine fire in Soma Mine, Manisa, Turkey

On 13 May 2014, blasting at Eynez coal mine in Soma, Manisa, Turkey, caused an underground mine fire, which burned until 15 May.

22-year-old UK blogger halts the spread of a global ransomware cyberattack by accidentally identifying a "kill switch"

22-year-old UK blogger halts the spread of a global ransomware cyberattack by accidentally identifying a "kill switch"

Arsène Wenger guides Arsenal to a 1-0 win at Huddersfield in his final game as Gunners manager after 22 years in charge

Arsène Charles Ernest Wenger is a French former football manager and player who has been serving as FIFA's Chief of Global Football Development since 2019.

Every African country records cases of COVID-19 as The Kingdom of Lesotho becomes the last country on the continent to r

Every African country records cases of COVID-19 as The Kingdom of Lesotho becomes the last country on the continent to record a case

American CDC says people fully vaccinated against COVID-19 can stop wearing masks

The global COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an outbreak in Wuhan, China, in December...

Famous Births on May 13

birth

Witold Pilecki is born

Witold Pilecki, Polish military officer, known for polish military officer, was born on 1901-05-13.

birth

Jim Jones is born

Jim Jones, American cult leader and mass murderer, known for american cult leader and mass murderer, was born on 1931-05-13.

birth

Roch Carrier is born

Roch Carrier is born

birth

Scott Morrison is born

Scott Morrison is born

birth

Timnit Gebru is born

Timnit Gebru is born

birth

Bea Arthur is born

Bea Arthur, American actress and comedian, known for american actress and comedian, was born on 1922-05-13. Beatrice Arthur was an American actress, comedian, and singer.

birth

Stephen Colbert is born

Stephen Colbert, American comedian and television host, known for american comedian and television host, was born on 1965-05-13.

birth

Lena Dunham is born

Lena Dunham, American writer and actress, known for american writer and actress, was born on 1987-05-13. Lena Dunham is an American writer, director, actress, and producer.

birth

Robert Pattinson is born

Robert Pattinson, English actor, known for english actor, was born on 1987-05-13. Robert Douglas Thomas Pattinson is an English actor.

birth

Arthur Sullivan is born

Arthur Sullivan, English musician, known for british composer, was born on 1842-05-13. Sir Arthur Seymour Sullivan (13 May 1842 – 22 November 1900) was an English composer.

birth

Stevie Wonder is born

Stevie Wonder, American musician, known for american musician, was born on 1951-05-13.

birth

Morgan Wallen is born

Morgan Wallen, American musician, known for american country singer, was born on 1994-05-13. Morgan Cole Wallen is an American country and country pop singer from Sneedville, Tennessee.

birth

Joe Louis is born

Joe Louis, American athlete, known for american boxer, was born on 1914-05-13. Joseph Louis Barrow (May 13, 1914 – April 12, 1981) was an American professional boxer who competed from 1934 to 1951.

birth

Dennis Rodman is born

Dennis Rodman, American athlete, known for american basketball player, was born on 1962-05-13. Dennis Keith Rodman is an American former professional basketball player.

birth

Charles Watson-Wentworth is born

Charles Watson-Wentworth is born

Notable Deaths on May 13

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on May 13, 1787?
The First Fleet is the name given to the group of eleven ships carrying convicts, the first to do so, that left England in May 1787 and arrived in Australia in January 1788.
What happened on May 13, 1830?
Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west.
What happened on May 13, 1940?
Winston Churchill says "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat" in his first speech as Prime Minister to the British House of Commons
What happened on May 13, 1981?
Pope John Paul II was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of Vatican City from 16 October 1978 until his death in 2005.
What happened on May 13, 1989?
Approximately 2,000 students begin a hunger strike in Tiananmen Square, China, to force a dialogue with the government ahead of a visit by Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev

Complete Timeline — May 13 Through the Ages

  1. St Agapitus I begins his reign as Catholic Pope

    St Agapitus I begins his reign as Catholic Pope

  2. Pope Boniface I turns the Pantheon in Rome into a Catholic church

    The Pantheon (UK: , US: ; Latin: Pantheum, from Ancient Greek Πάνθειον (Pantheion) '[temple] of all the gods') is an ancient 2nd century Roman temple and, since AD 609, a Catholic church called the...

  3. Eligius (Saint Eloy) becomes bishop of Doornik-Noyon

    Eligius (Saint Eloy) becomes bishop of Doornik-Noyon

  4. Henry I of Limburg loses the duchy of Lower Lorraine to Godfrey of Louvain

    Henry I of Limburg loses the duchy of Lower Lorraine to Godfrey of Louvain

  5. Crusaders march into Beirut causing a bloodbath

    Crusaders march into Beirut causing a bloodbath

  6. As Vizier Mehmet I of Karaman issues a firman (decree) ordering only the Turkish language to be used, not Arabic or Pers

    As Vizier Mehmet I of Karaman issues a firman (decree) ordering only the Turkish language to be used, not Arabic or Persian

  7. Peter Coutherel banished from Leuven

    Peter Coutherel banished from Leuven

  8. Pope Alexander VI excommunicates Italian Dominican friar Girolamo Savonarola for leading the expulsion of the Medici's f

    Pope Alexander VI excommunicates Italian Dominican friar Girolamo Savonarola for leading the expulsion of the Medici's from Florence

  9. Exhumed corpse of heretic David Jorisz burned in Basel

    Exhumed corpse of heretic David Jorisz burned in Basel

  10. King Henri III flees Paris

    Henry III (French: Henri III, né Alexandre Édouard; Polish: Henryk Walezy; Lithuanian: Henrikas Valua; 19 September 1551 – 2 August 1589) was King of France from 1574 until his assassination in 1589...

  11. Dutch Admiral Hermites' Nassau fleet blockades Lima, Peru

    Dutch Admiral Hermites' Nassau fleet blockades Lima, Peru

  12. Cardinal Richelieu of France reputedly creates the table knife

    Cardinal Richelieu of France reputedly creates the table knife

  13. Construction of the Red Fort begins at Shahjahanabad, Mughal Empire (now Dehli, India)

    Construction of the Red Fort begins at Shahjahanabad, Mughal Empire (now Dehli, India)

  14. Battle of Grantham: English parliamentary armies beat royalists

    Battle of Grantham: English parliamentary armies beat royalists

  15. Ingen Ryuki invited to become the abbot of Sofokuji temple in Nagasaki

    Ingen Ryuki invited to become the abbot of Sofokuji temple in Nagasaki

  16. Venetian fleet under Norwegian Admiral Cort Adeler beats Turkish fleet the near the Dardanelles, sinking 15 Turkish gall

    Venetian fleet under Norwegian Admiral Cort Adeler beats Turkish fleet the near the Dardanelles, sinking 15 Turkish galleys

  17. Charles Watson-Wentworth is born

    Charles Watson-Wentworth is born

  18. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's first opera "Apollo et Hyacinthus", written when he was 11 years old, premieres in Salzburg

    Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's first opera "Apollo et Hyacinthus", written when he was 11 years old, premieres in Salzburg

  19. University library at Vienna opens

    University library at Vienna opens

  20. War of Bavarian Succession ends

    The War of the Bavarian Succession (German: Bayerischer Erbfolgekrieg; 3 July 1778 – 13 May 1779) was a dispute between the Austrian Habsburg monarchy and an alliance of Saxony and Prussia over...

  21. The First Fleet, headed by Arthur Phillip, sets sail with 11 ships of convicts for Botany Bay, Australia [1]

    The First Fleet is the name given to the group of eleven ships carrying convicts, the first to do so, that left England in May 1787 and arrived in Australia in January 1788.

  22. The Republic of Ecuador is founded with Juan José Flores as president

    Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west.

  23. Georges Cuvier dies

    Georges Cuvier, French paleontologist, known for french paleontologist, died on 1832-05-13.

  24. Arthur Sullivan is born

    Arthur Sullivan, English musician, known for british composer, was born on 1842-05-13. Sir Arthur Seymour Sullivan (13 May 1842 – 22 November 1900) was an English composer.

  25. First performance of Finland's national anthem "Maamme", composed by Fredrik Pacius, Swedish words by Johan Ludvig Runeb

    First performance of Finland's national anthem "Maamme", composed by Fredrik Pacius, Swedish words by Johan Ludvig Runeberg

  26. -16] Atlanta Campaign: Battle of Resaca, Georgia

    The Battle of Rocky Face Ridge was fought May 7–13, 1864, in Whitfield County, Georgia, during the Atlanta campaign of the American Civil War. The Union army was led by Maj. Gen.

  27. Battle of Palmito Ranch, near Brownsville, Texas: final engagement of the American Civil War, Private John Jefferson Wil

    Battle of Palmito Ranch, near Brownsville, Texas: final engagement of the American Civil War, Private John Jefferson Williams of B Company, 34th Regiment Indiana Infantry is last man killed

  28. Pope Pius IX encyclical "On Greek-Ruthenian rite"

    Pope Pius IX encyclical "On Greek-Ruthenian rite"

  29. Amersfoort-Zutphen railway in the Netherlands opens

    Apeldoorn railway stationn] ; abbreviation: Apd) is a railway station in Apeldoorn, Netherlands. The station was opened on 15 May 1876, on the Amsterdam–Zutphen railway.

  30. Caesar Franck's symphonic poem "Lesson Eolides" premieres

    Caesar Franck's symphonic poem "Lesson Eolides" premieres

  31. Danvers State Hospital, a psychiatric hospital in Massachusetts, opens and later serves as inspiration for Arkham Sanito

    Danvers State Hospital, a psychiatric hospital in Massachusetts, opens and later serves as inspiration for Arkham Sanitorium in the work of H.P. Lovecraft, which in turn inspires Arkham Asylum of the D.C. Batman universe

  32. Toba indians kill 20 members of French expedition in Argentina, including explorer Jules Nicolas Crevaux

    Toba indians kill 20 members of French expedition in Argentina, including explorer Jules Nicolas Crevaux

  33. Institute for Electrical & Electronics Engineers (IEEE) forms in New York

    The American Institute of Electrical Engineers (AIEE) was a United States–based organization of electrical engineers that existed from 1884 through 1962.

  34. DeWolf Hopper first recites the comedic baseball poem "Casey at the Bat"

    "Casey at the Bat: A Ballad of the Republic, Sung in the Year 1888" is a mock-heroic poem written in 1888 by Ernest Thayer.

  35. Witold Pilecki is born

    Witold Pilecki, Polish military officer, known for polish military officer, was born on 1901-05-13.

  36. Bezalel Art School opens in Jerusalem

    Bezalel Academy of Arts and Design is a public college of design and art located in Jerusalem.

  37. Christian National Labor Workers (CNV) party begins in Netherlands

    Christian National Labor Workers (CNV) party begins in Netherlands

  38. NY Giant Fred Merkle is 1st to get 6 RBIs in an inning (1st)

    NY Giant Fred Merkle is 1st to get 6 RBIs in an inning (1st)

  39. Royal Flying Corps forms in Great Britain

    The Royal Flying Corps (RFC) was the air arm of the British Army before and during the First World War until it merged with the Royal Naval Air Service on 1 April 1918 to form the Royal Air Force.

  40. Joe Louis is born

    Joe Louis, American athlete, known for american boxer, was born on 1914-05-13. Joseph Louis Barrow (May 13, 1914 – April 12, 1981) was an American professional boxer who competed from 1934 to 1951.

  41. US Secretary of State Bryan sends a note to Germany demanding that Germany disavow the attacks on the Lusitania and make

    US Secretary of State Bryan sends a note to Germany demanding that Germany disavow the attacks on the Lusitania and make immediate reparations; however, the note is written only to 'pacify exited public opinion', according to Bryan

  42. 1st observance of Indian (Native American) Day

    1st observance of Indian (Native American) Day

  43. American missionary and writer Pearl Sydenstricker (24) weds fellow American missionary and economist John Lossing Buck

    American missionary and writer Pearl Sydenstricker (24) weds fellow American missionary and economist John Lossing Buck (26), becoming Pearl S. Buck; divorce in 1935

  44. 1st appearance of Mary to 3 shepherd children in Fatima, Portugal

    1st appearance of Mary to 3 shepherd children in Fatima, Portugal

  45. First US airmail stamps are issued (24 cents)

    First US airmail stamps are issued (24 cents)

  46. "Latin Lover" silent actor Rudolph Valentino (27) weds film costume and set designer Natacha Rambova (25) in Mexicali, M

    "Latin Lover" silent actor Rudolph Valentino (27) weds film costume and set designer Natacha Rambova (25) in Mexicali, Mexico; divorce in 1925

  47. Bea Arthur is born

    Bea Arthur, American actress and comedian, known for american actress and comedian, was born on 1922-05-13. Beatrice Arthur was an American actress, comedian, and singer.

  48. Pulitzer Prize awarded to Willa Cather for her World War I-based novel "One of Ours"

    Pulitzer Prize awarded to Willa Cather for her World War I-based novel "One of Ours"

  49. "Black Friday" on Berlin Stock Exchange

    "Black Friday" on Berlin Stock Exchange

  50. Colonel Jacob Schick is granted a US Patent for the first electric razor (US1757978A)

    Colonel Jacob Schick is granted a US Patent for the first electric razor (US1757978A)

  51. Fridtjof Nansen dies

    Fridtjof Nansen, Norwegian polar explorer, known for norwegian polar explorer, died on 1930-05-13. Fridtjof Wedel-Jarlsberg Nansen was a Norwegian polymath and Nobel Peace Prize laureate.

  52. Paul Doumer elected President of France

    Joseph Athanase Doumer, commonly known as Paul Doumer, was a French politician who served as the President of France from June 1931 until his assassination in May 1932.

  53. Jim Jones is born

    Jim Jones, American cult leader and mass murderer, known for american cult leader and mass murderer, was born on 1931-05-13.

  54. Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich (25) weds Russian physicist Nina Varsar (23), mostly until her death in 1954

    Russian composer Dmitri Shostakovich (25) weds Russian physicist Nina Varsar (23), mostly until her death in 1954

  55. Quiroga government takes office in Spain

    Quiroga government takes office in Spain

  56. Roch Carrier is born

    Roch Carrier is born

  57. SS St Louis departs Hamburg, Germany with 937 Jewish refugees, bound for Havana, Cuba; authorities refused to admit them

    SS St Louis departs Hamburg, Germany with 937 Jewish refugees, bound for Havana, Cuba; authorities refused to admit them, and most of the passengers returned to Europe [1]

  58. Winston Churchill says "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat" in his first speech as Prime Minister

    Winston Churchill says "I have nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat" in his first speech as Prime Minister to the British House of Commons

  59. Aviation pioneer Igor Sikorsky pilots first untethered test flight of his VS-300 helicopter in Stratford, Connecticut [1

    Aviation pioneer Igor Sikorsky pilots first untethered test flight of his VS-300 helicopter in Stratford, Connecticut [1]

  60. Helicopter makes its 1st cross-country flight

    A helicopter is a type of rotorcraft in which lift and thrust are supplied by horizontally spinning rotors.

  61. German & Italian forces in Africa surrender

    The Italian campaign of World War II, also called the Liberation of Italy following the German occupation in September 1943, consisted of Allied and Axis operations in and around Italy, from 1943 to...

  62. US troops conquer Dakeshi Okinawa

    US troops conquer Dakeshi Okinawa

  63. Sarwate & Banerjee add 249 for 10th wkt for Indians v Surrey

    Sarwate & Banerjee add 249 for 10th wkt for Indians v Surrey

  64. US Senate approves the Taft-Hartley Act limiting the power of unions

    US Senate approves the Taft-Hartley Act limiting the power of unions

  65. First British-produced jet bomber, the Canberra, makes its first test flight

    First British-produced jet bomber, the Canberra, makes its first test flight

  66. First-ever race of the Formula 1 World Drivers' Championship is run at Silverstone, England, and won by Giuseppe Farina

    First-ever race of the Formula 1 World Drivers' Championship is run at Silverstone, England, and won by Giuseppe Farina of Italy in an Alfa Romeo

  67. Diner's Club issues its 1st credit cards

    Diner's Club issues its 1st credit cards

  68. Stevie Wonder is born

    Stevie Wonder, American musician, known for american musician, was born on 1951-05-13.

  69. Chinese Middle School students in Singapore take part in anti-National Service riots

    The Chinese middle school student riots were a series of riots in Singapore that broke out between the Chinese community in 1956, resulting in 13 people killed and more than 120 injured.

  70. French settlers riot against French army in Algeria

    The French colonial empire (French: Empire colonial français) consisted of the overseas colonies, protectorates, and mandate territories that came under French rule from the 16th century onward.

  71. MLB San Francisco Giants teammates Willie Mays & Darryl Spencer each hit 2 HRs & a triple, and combine for 10 RBI in a 1

    MLB San Francisco Giants teammates Willie Mays & Darryl Spencer each hit 2 HRs & a triple, and combine for 10 RBI in a 16-9 win over the Dodgers at Los Angeles

  72. 1st launch of Delta satellite launching vehicle; it failed

    1st launch of Delta satellite launching vehicle; it failed

  73. Ossie Davis' comedic stage farce "Purlie Victorious", starring the playwright, closes the Longacre, Theatre, NYC, after

    Ossie Davis' comedic stage farce "Purlie Victorious", starring the playwright, closes the Longacre, Theatre, NYC, after 261 performances

  74. Dennis Rodman is born

    Dennis Rodman, American athlete, known for american basketball player, was born on 1962-05-13. Dennis Keith Rodman is an American former professional basketball player.

  75. Several Arab nations break ties with West Germany after it establishes diplomatic relations with Israel

    Several Arab nations break ties with West Germany after it establishes diplomatic relations with Israel

  76. Stephen Colbert is born

    Stephen Colbert, American comedian and television host, known for american comedian and television host, was born on 1965-05-13.

  77. Dutch counterculture movement Provo disbands

    Provo was a Dutch counterculture movement in the mid-1960s that focused on provoking violent responses from authorities using non-violent bait.

  78. Race riots, later known as the May 13 Incident, take place in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

    Kuala Lumpur (KL), officially the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, is the capital city and a federal territory of Malaysia.

  79. Scott Morrison is born

    Scott Morrison is born

  80. Grace Slick of Jefferson Airplane seriously injured in a car accident

    Grace Slick of Jefferson Airplane seriously injured in a car accident

  81. die in nightclub atop 7-story Sennichi department store (Osaka Japan)

    die in nightclub atop 7-story Sennichi department store (Osaka Japan)

  82. Hail stones as large as tennis balls hit Wernerville, Tennessee

    Hail stones as large as tennis balls hit Wernerville, Tennessee

  83. Henry Rono of Kenya sets record for 3,000 m steeplechase (8:05.4)

    Henry Rono (12 February 1952 – 15 February 2024) was a Kenyan track and field athlete who specialised in various long-distance running events.

  84. "Utter Glory... Morrissey Hall" opens & closes at Mark Hellinger NYC

    "Utter Glory... Morrissey Hall" opens & closes at Mark Hellinger NYC

  85. Cincinnati Red Ray Knight hits 2 HRs in 5th inning vs NY Mets

    Cincinnati Red Ray Knight hits 2 HRs in 5th inning vs NY Mets

  86. Pope John Paul II is shot and critically wounded by Turkish gunman Mehmet Ali Ağca in St Peter's Square, Vatican City

    Pope John Paul II was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of Vatican City from 16 October 1978 until his death in 2005.

  87. Braniff Airlines files for bankruptcy

    Braniff Airways, Inc., which operated as Braniff International Airways from 1948 until 1965, and then Braniff International from 1965 until the cessation of air operations, was a trunk carrier, a...

  88. Timnit Gebru is born

    Timnit Gebru is born

  89. Stanislaw Ulam dies

    Stanislaw Ulam, American mathematician and physicist, known for polish mathematician and physicist, died on 1984-05-13.

  90. Carlton Fisk becomes 5th catcher to steal 100 bases

    Carlton Fisk becomes 5th catcher to steal 100 bases

  91. Lena Dunham is born

    Lena Dunham, American writer and actress, known for american writer and actress, was born on 1987-05-13. Lena Dunham is an American writer, director, actress, and producer.

  92. Robert Pattinson is born

    Robert Pattinson, English actor, known for english actor, was born on 1987-05-13. Robert Douglas Thomas Pattinson is an English actor.

  93. Approximately 2,000 students begin a hunger strike in Tiananmen Square, China, to force a dialogue with the government a

    Approximately 2,000 students begin a hunger strike in Tiananmen Square, China, to force a dialogue with the government ahead of a visit by Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev

  94. Concrete foundation for ballpark at Jacobs Field (now Progressive Field) is poured, In downtown Cleveland, Ohio

    Concrete foundation for ballpark at Jacobs Field (now Progressive Field) is poured, In downtown Cleveland, Ohio

  95. MLB Cleveland Indians begin a 18 home game win streak at newly opened Jacobs Field

    MLB Cleveland Indians begin a 18 home game win streak at newly opened Jacobs Field

  96. Morgan Wallen is born

    Morgan Wallen, American musician, known for american country singer, was born on 1994-05-13. Morgan Cole Wallen is an American country and country pop singer from Sneedville, Tennessee.

  97. 6.5 earthquake hits Greece

    6.5 earthquake hits Greece

  98. India carries out two additional nuclear tests at Pokhran after the three conducted on May 11, resulting in the US and J

    India carries out two additional nuclear tests at Pokhran after the three conducted on May 11, resulting in the US and Japan imposing economic sanctions

  99. Carlo Azeglio Ciampi is elected 10th President of Italy

    Carlo Azeglio Ciampi is elected 10th President of Italy

  100. In Enschede, the Netherlands, a fireworks factory explodes, killing 22 people, wounding 950, and resulting in approximat

    In Enschede, the Netherlands, a fireworks factory explodes, killing 22 people, wounding 950, and resulting in approximately €450 million in damage

  101. The final episode of "Frasier" on NBC is watched by 33 million people

    The final episode of "Frasier" on NBC is watched by 33 million people

  102. The Andijan Massacre occurs in Uzbekistan

    Andijan (-⁠JAHN), also spelt Andijon and formerly romanized as Andizhan, is a city in Uzbekistan. It is the administrative, economic, and cultural center of Andijan Region.

  103. 5th Republic protest in support of state secularism held in İzmir, Turkey

    Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a smaller part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe.

  104. Portugal slips into double-dip recession after the economy contracts by 0.7% in the first quarter of 2011, with a 0.6% c

    Portugal slips into double-dip recession after the economy contracts by 0.7% in the first quarter of 2011, with a 0.6% contraction in the last quarter of 2010, it is reported today

  105. 49 dismembered bodies are found on a Mexican highway as part of the Mexican drug war

    49 dismembered bodies are found on a Mexican highway as part of the Mexican drug war

  106. miners are killed by an underground explosion and mine fire in Soma Mine, Manisa, Turkey

    On 13 May 2014, blasting at Eynez coal mine in Soma, Manisa, Turkey, caused an underground mine fire, which burned until 15 May.

  107. 22-year-old UK blogger halts the spread of a global ransomware cyberattack by accidentally identifying a "kill switch"

    22-year-old UK blogger halts the spread of a global ransomware cyberattack by accidentally identifying a "kill switch"

  108. Arsène Wenger guides Arsenal to a 1-0 win at Huddersfield in his final game as Gunners manager after 22 years in charge

    Arsène Charles Ernest Wenger is a French former football manager and player who has been serving as FIFA's Chief of Global Football Development since 2019.

  109. Every African country records cases of COVID-19 as The Kingdom of Lesotho becomes the last country on the continent to r

    Every African country records cases of COVID-19 as The Kingdom of Lesotho becomes the last country on the continent to record a case

  110. American CDC says people fully vaccinated against COVID-19 can stop wearing masks

    The global COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an outbreak in Wuhan, China, in December...

  111. José Mujica dies

    José Mujica dies

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