On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1643. This year saw 15 significant events. 1 notable figure was born.

17th Century1640s

1643 Timeline

  1. Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth, Connecticut, and New Haven form the United Colonies of New England

    The United Colonies of New England, commonly known as the New England Confederation, was a confederal alliance of the New England colonies of Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth, Saybrook (Connecticut), and…

  2. Pavonia Massacre: Dutch US colonists kill 120 Algonquin Native Americans at Communipaw (New Jersey)

    Pavonia Massacre: Dutch US colonists kill 120 Algonquin Native Americans at Communipaw (New Jersey)

  3. Tirso de Molina's "Bellaco Sois, Gomez" premieres in Madrid

    Tirso de Molina's "Bellaco Sois, Gomez" premieres in Madrid

  4. Lady Blanche Arundell, surrenders Wardour Castle, which she had led the defense of against a siege by Parliamentarian fo

    Lady Blanche Arundell, surrenders Wardour Castle, which she had led the defense of against a siege by Parliamentarian forces [1]

  5. Essex County, Massachusetts is founded, which contains the town of Salem in which the notorious witch-trials will occur

    Essex County, Massachusetts is founded, which contains the town of Salem in which the notorious witch-trials will occur in 1692

  6. Battle of Grantham: English parliamentary armies beat royalists

    Battle of Grantham: English parliamentary armies beat royalists

  7. Battle at Rocroi/Allersheim: French forces destroy a Spanish army

    Battle at Rocroi/Allersheim: French forces destroy a Spanish army

  8. Able Tasman returns to Batavia after discovering Tasmania and New Zealand and completing (without realising it) a circum

    Able Tasman returns to Batavia after discovering Tasmania and New Zealand and completing (without realising it) a circumnavigation of Australia

  9. Skirmish at Chalgrove Field: Prince Rupert defeats Parliamentarian armies

    The Battle of Chalgrove Field took place on 18 June 1643, during the First English Civil War, near Chalgrove, Oxfordshire.

  10. Battle of Adwalton Moor: Royalists beat parliamentary army during First English Civil war

    The First Battle of Newbury was a battle of the First English Civil War that was fought on 20 September 1643 between a Royalist army, under the personal command of King Charles, and a Parliamentarian...

  11. 1st recorded tornado in US (Essex County, Massachusetts)

    1st recorded tornado in US (Essex County, Massachusetts)

  12. Battle at Roundway Down: Royalists beat parliamentary armies

    The First Battle of Newbury was a battle of the First English Civil War that was fought on 20 September 1643 between a Royalist army, under the personal command of King Charles, and a Parliamentarian...

  13. Battle of Tuttlingen: Beiers army under Gen Mercy beats France

    Battle of Tuttlingen: Beiers army under Gen Mercy beats France

  14. English Civil War: The Battle of Alton takes place in Hampshire.

    The Battle of Alton (also known as the Storming of Alton), of the First English Civil War, took place on 13 December 1643 in the town of Alton, Hampshire, England.

  15. Christmas Island founded and named by Captain William Mynors of the East India Ship Company vessel, the Royal Mary.

    Christmas Island, officially the Territory of Christmas Island, is an Australian external territory in the Indian Ocean comprising the island of the same name.

  16. Isaac Newton is born

    Isaac Newton polymath, known for english polymath, was born on 1643-01-04. Sir Isaac Newton (4 January [O.S. 25 December] 1643 – 31 March [O.S.

Events

Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth, Connecticut, and New Haven form the United Colonies of New England

The United Colonies of New England, commonly known as the New England Confederation, was a confederal alliance of the New England colonies of Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth, Saybrook (Connecticut), and…

Pavonia Massacre: Dutch US colonists kill 120 Algonquin Native Americans at Communipaw (New Jersey)

Pavonia Massacre: Dutch US colonists kill 120 Algonquin Native Americans at Communipaw (New Jersey)

Tirso de Molina's "Bellaco Sois, Gomez" premieres in Madrid

Tirso de Molina's "Bellaco Sois, Gomez" premieres in Madrid

Lady Blanche Arundell, surrenders Wardour Castle, which she had led the defense of against a siege by Parliamentarian fo

Lady Blanche Arundell, surrenders Wardour Castle, which she had led the defense of against a siege by Parliamentarian forces [1]

Essex County, Massachusetts is founded, which contains the town of Salem in which the notorious witch-trials will occur

Essex County, Massachusetts is founded, which contains the town of Salem in which the notorious witch-trials will occur in 1692

Battle of Grantham: English parliamentary armies beat royalists

Battle of Grantham: English parliamentary armies beat royalists

Battle at Rocroi/Allersheim: French forces destroy a Spanish army

Battle at Rocroi/Allersheim: French forces destroy a Spanish army

Able Tasman returns to Batavia after discovering Tasmania and New Zealand and completing (without realising it) a circum

Able Tasman returns to Batavia after discovering Tasmania and New Zealand and completing (without realising it) a circumnavigation of Australia

Skirmish at Chalgrove Field: Prince Rupert defeats Parliamentarian armies

The Battle of Chalgrove Field took place on 18 June 1643, during the First English Civil War, near Chalgrove, Oxfordshire.

Battle of Adwalton Moor: Royalists beat parliamentary army during First English Civil war

The First Battle of Newbury was a battle of the First English Civil War that was fought on 20 September 1643 between a Royalist army, under the personal command of King Charles, and a Parliamentarian...

1st recorded tornado in US (Essex County, Massachusetts)

1st recorded tornado in US (Essex County, Massachusetts)

Battle at Roundway Down: Royalists beat parliamentary armies

The First Battle of Newbury was a battle of the First English Civil War that was fought on 20 September 1643 between a Royalist army, under the personal command of King Charles, and a Parliamentarian...

Battle of Tuttlingen: Beiers army under Gen Mercy beats France

Battle of Tuttlingen: Beiers army under Gen Mercy beats France

English Civil War: The Battle of Alton takes place in Hampshire.

The Battle of Alton (also known as the Storming of Alton), of the First English Civil War, took place on 13 December 1643 in the town of Alton, Hampshire, England.

Christmas Island founded and named by Captain William Mynors of the East India Ship Company vessel, the Royal Mary.

Christmas Island, officially the Territory of Christmas Island, is an Australian external territory in the Indian Ocean comprising the island of the same name.

Famous Births

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1643?
In 1643, there were 15 significant historical events. Notable events include Massachusetts Bay, Plymouth, Connecticut, and New Haven form the United Colonies of New England, Pavonia Massacre: Dutch US colonists kill 120 Algonquin Native Americans at Communipaw (New Jersey), Tirso de Molina's "Bellaco Sois, Gomez" premieres in Madrid.
Who was born in 1643?
1 notable figure was born in 1643, including Isaac Newton is born.

People in 1643

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