On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1786. This year saw 19 significant events. 2 notable figures were born. 1 notable figure passed away.

18th Century1780s

1786 Timeline

  1. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's opera "The Marriage of Figaro" premieres in Vienna with Mozart himself conducting

    The Marriage of Figaro, K. 492, is a commedia per musica (opera buffa) in four acts composed in 1786 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, with an Italian libretto written by Lorenzo Da Ponte.

  2. A landslide dam on the Dadu River, caused by an earthquake ten days earlier, collapses and kills 100,000 in Sichuan prov

    A landslide dam on the Dadu River, caused by an earthquake ten days earlier, collapses and kills 100,000 in Sichuan province, China

  3. US Congress unanimously chooses the dollar as the monetary unit for the United States of America

    US Congress unanimously chooses the dollar as the monetary unit for the United States of America

  4. The oldest performing musical organization in the United States is founded in Stoughton, Massachusetts, as the Stoughton

    The oldest performing musical organization in the United States is founded in Stoughton, Massachusetts, as the Stoughton Musical Society

  5. Grand Duke of Tuscany Leopold II promulgates a penal reform, making Tuscany the first state to abolish the death penalty

    Grand Duke of Tuscany Leopold II promulgates a penal reform, making Tuscany the first state to abolish the death penalty; November 30 is now commemorated as Cities for Life Day

  6. Abraham Baldwin selected president of University of Georgia

    The University of Georgia (UGA or Georgia) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Athens, Georgia, United States.

  7. Commercially made ice cream is first advertised by Mr. Hall in NYC

    Commercially made ice cream is first advertised by Mr. Hall in NYC

  8. Alexander Macdonell and over five hundred Roman Catholic highlanders leave Scotland to settle in Glengarry County, Ontar

    Alexander Macdonell and over five hundred Roman Catholic highlanders leave Scotland to settle in Glengarry County, Ontario

  9. The Pittsburgh Gazette, the first newspaper west of the Alleghenies, is published

    The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, also known simply as the PG, is the largest newspaper serving metropolitan Pittsburgh in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.

  10. Jacques Balmat and Michel Paccard are the first to climb to the top of Mont Blanc, the highest mountain in Western Europ

    Jacques Balmat and Michel Paccard are the first to climb to the top of Mont Blanc, the highest mountain in Western Europe

  11. Captain Francis Light establishes the British colony of Penang in Malaysia

    Francis Light (1740 – 21 October 1794) was a British sailor and explorer best known for founding the colony of Penang and its capital city of George Town in 1786.

  12. Shays' Rebellion, an armed uprising in Springfield and Worcester, Massachusetts, by citizens in opposition to the govern

    Shays' Rebellion, an armed uprising in Springfield and Worcester, Massachusetts, by citizens in opposition to the government's increased efforts to collect taxes on both individuals and their businesses

  13. William of Orange's troops overthrow the Dutch towns of Hattem and Elburg

    William of Orange's troops overthrow the Dutch towns of Hattem and Elburg

  14. Annapolis Convention on interstate commerce opens to discuss reversing protectionist trade barriers between US states

    Annapolis Convention on interstate commerce opens to discuss reversing protectionist trade barriers between US states

  15. African American slave and poet Jupiter Hammon delivers his "Address to the Negroes of the State of New York" speech adv

    African American slave and poet Jupiter Hammon delivers his "Address to the Negroes of the State of New York" speech advocating emancipation at a meeting of the African Society in New York

  16. Britain & France sign trade agreement

    The Eden Treaty was a treaty signed between Great Britain and France in 1786, named after the British negotiator William Eden, 1st Baron Auckland (1744–1814).

  17. Earliest 32°F (0°C) recorded temperature in New York City

    Earliest 32°F (0°C) recorded temperature in New York City

  18. Harvard University organizes the first astronomical expedition in the US

    Harvard University organizes the first astronomical expedition in the US

  19. French Revolution: The Assembly of Notables is convoked

    French Revolution: The Assembly of Notables is convoked

  20. Wilhelm Grimm is born

    Wilhelm Grimm, German author, known for german author, was born on 1786-02-24. Wilhelm Carl Grimm (also Karl; 24 February 1786 – 16 December 1859) was a German author, philologist and anthropologist.

  21. Carl Maria von Weber is born

    Carl Maria von Weber, German musician, known for german composer, was born on 1786-11-18.

  22. Nathanael Greene dies

    Nathanael Greene, American military officer and planter, known for american military officer and planter, died on 1786-06-19.

Events

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's opera "The Marriage of Figaro" premieres in Vienna with Mozart himself conducting

The Marriage of Figaro, K. 492, is a commedia per musica (opera buffa) in four acts composed in 1786 by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, with an Italian libretto written by Lorenzo Da Ponte.

A landslide dam on the Dadu River, caused by an earthquake ten days earlier, collapses and kills 100,000 in Sichuan prov

A landslide dam on the Dadu River, caused by an earthquake ten days earlier, collapses and kills 100,000 in Sichuan province, China

US Congress unanimously chooses the dollar as the monetary unit for the United States of America

US Congress unanimously chooses the dollar as the monetary unit for the United States of America

The oldest performing musical organization in the United States is founded in Stoughton, Massachusetts, as the Stoughton

The oldest performing musical organization in the United States is founded in Stoughton, Massachusetts, as the Stoughton Musical Society

Grand Duke of Tuscany Leopold II promulgates a penal reform, making Tuscany the first state to abolish the death penalty

Grand Duke of Tuscany Leopold II promulgates a penal reform, making Tuscany the first state to abolish the death penalty; November 30 is now commemorated as Cities for Life Day

Abraham Baldwin selected president of University of Georgia

The University of Georgia (UGA or Georgia) is a public land-grant research university with its main campus in Athens, Georgia, United States.

Commercially made ice cream is first advertised by Mr. Hall in NYC

Commercially made ice cream is first advertised by Mr. Hall in NYC

Alexander Macdonell and over five hundred Roman Catholic highlanders leave Scotland to settle in Glengarry County, Ontar

Alexander Macdonell and over five hundred Roman Catholic highlanders leave Scotland to settle in Glengarry County, Ontario

The Pittsburgh Gazette, the first newspaper west of the Alleghenies, is published

The Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, also known simply as the PG, is the largest newspaper serving metropolitan Pittsburgh in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.

Jacques Balmat and Michel Paccard are the first to climb to the top of Mont Blanc, the highest mountain in Western Europ

Jacques Balmat and Michel Paccard are the first to climb to the top of Mont Blanc, the highest mountain in Western Europe

Captain Francis Light establishes the British colony of Penang in Malaysia

Francis Light (1740 – 21 October 1794) was a British sailor and explorer best known for founding the colony of Penang and its capital city of George Town in 1786.

Shays' Rebellion, an armed uprising in Springfield and Worcester, Massachusetts, by citizens in opposition to the govern

Shays' Rebellion, an armed uprising in Springfield and Worcester, Massachusetts, by citizens in opposition to the government's increased efforts to collect taxes on both individuals and their businesses

William of Orange's troops overthrow the Dutch towns of Hattem and Elburg

William of Orange's troops overthrow the Dutch towns of Hattem and Elburg

Annapolis Convention on interstate commerce opens to discuss reversing protectionist trade barriers between US states

Annapolis Convention on interstate commerce opens to discuss reversing protectionist trade barriers between US states

African American slave and poet Jupiter Hammon delivers his "Address to the Negroes of the State of New York" speech adv

African American slave and poet Jupiter Hammon delivers his "Address to the Negroes of the State of New York" speech advocating emancipation at a meeting of the African Society in New York

Britain & France sign trade agreement

The Eden Treaty was a treaty signed between Great Britain and France in 1786, named after the British negotiator William Eden, 1st Baron Auckland (1744–1814).

Earliest 32°F (0°C) recorded temperature in New York City

Earliest 32°F (0°C) recorded temperature in New York City

Harvard University organizes the first astronomical expedition in the US

Harvard University organizes the first astronomical expedition in the US

French Revolution: The Assembly of Notables is convoked

French Revolution: The Assembly of Notables is convoked

Famous Births

Notable Deaths

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1786?
In 1786, there were 19 significant historical events. Notable events include Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's opera "The Marriage of Figaro" premieres in Vienna with Mozart himself conducting, A landslide dam on the Dadu River, caused by an earthquake ten days earlier, collapses and kills 100,000 in Sichuan prov, US Congress unanimously chooses the dollar as the monetary unit for the United States of America.
Who was born in 1786?
2 notable figures were born in 1786, including Wilhelm Grimm is born, Carl Maria von Weber is born.
Who died in 1786?
1 notable figure passed away in 1786, including Nathanael Greene dies.

People in 1786

Browse Nearby Years