On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1793. This year saw 45 significant events. 4 notable figures were born. 2 notable figures passed away.

18th Century1790s

1793 Timeline

  1. French King Louis XVI sentenced to death by the National Convention during the French Revolution

    Louis XVI was the last king of France before the fall of the monarchy during the French Revolution.

  2. Louis XVI of France is executed by guillotine in Paris, following his conviction for high treason by the newly formed Na

    Louis XVI of France is executed by guillotine in Paris, following his conviction for high treason by the newly formed National Convention during the French Revolution

  3. Scottish explorer Alexander Mackenzie completes the first European east-to-west crossing of America north of Mexico

    Sir Alexander Mackenzie (1764 – 12 March 1820) was a Scottish-Canadian explorer and fur trader known for accomplishing the first crossing of North America north of Mexico by a European in 1793.

  4. Alexander aged 15, later Tsar Alexander I, grandson of Catherine the Great, marries German princess Louise of Baden (Eli

    Alexander aged 15, later Tsar Alexander I, grandson of Catherine the Great, marries German princess Louise of Baden (Elizabeth Alexeievna) aged14

  5. The wedding of Prince Friedrich Ludwig of Prussia and Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz takes place.

    The wedding of Prince Friedrich Ludwig of Prussia and Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz takes place.

  6. Dutch Prince Willem V establishes 2 brigades Drive Artillery

    Dutch Prince Willem V establishes 2 brigades Drive Artillery

  7. Humane Society of Philadelphia is organized (first aid society)

    Humane Society of Philadelphia is organized (first aid society)

  8. France declares war on Great Britain and Netherlands

    France declares war on Great Britain and Netherlands

  9. Prussian troops occupy Venlo, Netherlands

    Prussian troops occupy Venlo, Netherlands

  10. First US Fugitive Slave Law passes, requiring the return of escaped slaves

    The fugitive slave laws were laws passed by the United States Congress in 1793 and 1850 to provide for the return of slaves who escaped from one state into another state or territory.

  11. French troops conquer Breda

    French troops conquer Breda

  12. French troops conquer Geertruidenberg, Netherlands

    French troops conquer Geertruidenberg, Netherlands

  13. French troops are defeated by Austrian forces and Liège is recaptured

    French troops are defeated by Austrian forces and Liège is recaptured

  14. Lieutenant Governor Simcoe of Upper Canada passes legislation for the first time against the importation of slaves, afte

    Lieutenant Governor Simcoe of Upper Canada passes legislation for the first time against the importation of slaves, after a black female slave forcibly transported to New York state to be sold [1]

  15. Second Battle at Neerwinden: Austria army beats France

    Second Battle at Neerwinden: Austria army beats France

  16. Pro-royalist uprising in Vendée region of France

    The War in the Vendée (French: Guerre de Vendée [ɡɛʁ də vɑ̃de]) was a counter-revolutionary insurrection that took place in the Vendée region of France from 1793 to 1796, during the French...

  17. Bank of England issues first £5 note

    Bank of England issues first £5 note

  18. President Washington attends the opening of Ricketts's, the first circus in the US

    President Washington attends the opening of Ricketts's, the first circus in the US

  19. Cornerstone laid for Groningen's new town hall in the Netherlands

    Cornerstone laid for Groningen's new town hall in the Netherlands

  20. Diego Marín Aguilera flies a glider for "about 360 metres", at a height of 5-6 metres, one of the first attempted flight

    Diego Marín Aguilera flies a glider for "about 360 metres", at a height of 5-6 metres, one of the first attempted flights

  21. Netherlands captures French island of St Maarten (held until 1795)

    Netherlands captures French island of St Maarten (held until 1795)

  22. Curacao Island Council forbids criticism of House of Orange

    Curacao Island Council forbids criticism of House of Orange

  23. Father Stephen Theodore Badin is 1st US Roman Catholic priest ordained

    Father Stephen Theodore Badin is 1st US Roman Catholic priest ordained

  24. French revolutionary Georges Couthon chosen to be a member of French Committee the Salut Public

    French revolutionary Georges Couthon chosen to be a member of French Committee the Salut Public

  25. First public zoo opens in Paris

    First public zoo opens in Paris

  26. 1st American stove patent is granted to Robert Haeterick

    1st American stove patent is granted to Robert Haeterick

  27. First Republican constitution in France adopted

    First Republican constitution in France adopted

  28. The Prussians conquer Mainz

    The Republic of Mainz was the first democratic state in the current German territory and was centered in Mainz. A product of the French Revolutionary Wars, it lasted from March to July 1793.

  29. France passes first copyright law

    The droit d'auteur or French authors' rights law, is in the jurisdiction of France a set of exclusive prerogatives available to a creator over his or her intellectual work, as part of the...

  30. John Graves Simcoe decides to build a fort and settlement at Toronto after sailing into the bay

    John Graves Simcoe decides to build a fort and settlement at Toronto after sailing into the bay

  31. France becomes the first country to use the metric system

    France, officially the French Republic, is a country primarily located in Western Europe.

  32. The insurrection of Lyon occurs during the French Revolution

    The aim of several policies conducted by various governments of France during the French Revolution ranged from the appropriation by the government of the great landed estates and the large amounts...

  33. Louvre Palace officially opens in Paris as the Musée Central des Arts

    Louvre Palace officially opens in Paris as the Musée Central des Arts

  34. The Rhône department is created when the former department of Rhône-et-Loire is split into two: Rhône and Loire

    Rhône is a French department located in the east-central administrative region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Named after the river Rhône, its prefecture is Lyon.

  35. Yellow fever epidemic in Philadelphia, then the US capital, has its first fatality and lasts until November, killing aro

    Yellow fever epidemic in Philadelphia, then the US capital, has its first fatality and lasts until November, killing around 5,000 people

  36. Slaves in the French colony of Saint-Domingue (Haiti) are freed

    Saint-Domingue was a French colony in the western portion of the Caribbean island of Hispaniola, in the area of modern-day Haiti, from 1659 to 1803.

  37. British troops under Major-General Williamson land on French Haiti

    British troops under Major-General Williamson land on French Haiti

  38. Tennis is first mentioned in the English publication Sporting Magazine

    Tennis is first mentioned in the English publication Sporting Magazine

  39. Battle of Wattignies: French defeat Allied forces and lift siege of Maubeuge

    Battle of Wattignies: French defeat Allied forces and lift siege of Maubeuge

  40. Execution of Girondins in Paris during Reign of Terror

    The Girondins, also called Girondists, were a political group during the French Revolution. From 1791 to 1793, the Girondins were active in the Legislative Assembly and the National Convention.

  41. 'Fête de la Raison' in France: Catholic churches, including the Notre Dame Cathedral, are ceremoniously de-christianized

    'Fête de la Raison' in France: Catholic churches, including the Notre Dame Cathedral, are ceremoniously de-christianized and transformed into Temples of Reason [1]

  42. The 1st Mayor of Paris and astronomer Jean Sylvain Bailly, is guillotined during the Reign of Terror

    Jean Sylvain Bailly was a French astronomer, mathematician, freemason, and political leader of the early part of the French Revolution.

  43. 1st state road authorized, Frankfort, Kentucky, to Cincinnati

    1st state road authorized, Frankfort, Kentucky, to Cincinnati

  44. Surrender of the frigate La Lutine by French royalists to Lord Hood; renamed HMS Lutine, she later becomes a famous trea

    Surrender of the frigate La Lutine by French royalists to Lord Hood; renamed HMS Lutine, she later becomes a famous treasure wreck

  45. Battle of Geisberg: French defeat a force of Austrians and Prussians

    The Second Battle of Wissembourg from 26 December 1793 to 29 December 1793 saw an army of the First French Republic under General Lazare Hoche fight a series of clashes against an army of Austrians,...

  46. Lucretia Mott is born

    Lucretia Mott, American quaker abolitionist and suffragist, known for american quaker abolitionist and suffragist, was born on 1793-01-03.

  47. Sam Houston is born

    Sam Houston, American general and statesman, known for american general and statesman, was born on 1793-03-02.

  48. Henry Schoolcraft is born

    Henry Schoolcraft, American anthropologist, known for american anthropologist, was born on 1793-03-28.

  49. Stephen F. Austin is born

    Stephen F. Austin, American empresario, known for american empresario, was born on 1793-11-03. Stephen Fuller Austin (November 3, 1793 – December 27, 1836) was an American-born empresario, i.e.

  50. Louis XVI dies

    Louis XVI dies

  51. Marie Antoinette dies

    Marie Antoinette dies

Events

French King Louis XVI sentenced to death by the National Convention during the French Revolution

Louis XVI was the last king of France before the fall of the monarchy during the French Revolution.

Louis XVI of France is executed by guillotine in Paris, following his conviction for high treason by the newly formed Na

Louis XVI of France is executed by guillotine in Paris, following his conviction for high treason by the newly formed National Convention during the French Revolution

Scottish explorer Alexander Mackenzie completes the first European east-to-west crossing of America north of Mexico

Sir Alexander Mackenzie (1764 – 12 March 1820) was a Scottish-Canadian explorer and fur trader known for accomplishing the first crossing of North America north of Mexico by a European in 1793.

Alexander aged 15, later Tsar Alexander I, grandson of Catherine the Great, marries German princess Louise of Baden (Eli

Alexander aged 15, later Tsar Alexander I, grandson of Catherine the Great, marries German princess Louise of Baden (Elizabeth Alexeievna) aged14

The wedding of Prince Friedrich Ludwig of Prussia and Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz takes place.

The wedding of Prince Friedrich Ludwig of Prussia and Frederica of Mecklenburg-Strelitz takes place.

Dutch Prince Willem V establishes 2 brigades Drive Artillery

Dutch Prince Willem V establishes 2 brigades Drive Artillery

Humane Society of Philadelphia is organized (first aid society)

Humane Society of Philadelphia is organized (first aid society)

France declares war on Great Britain and Netherlands

France declares war on Great Britain and Netherlands

Prussian troops occupy Venlo, Netherlands

Prussian troops occupy Venlo, Netherlands

First US Fugitive Slave Law passes, requiring the return of escaped slaves

The fugitive slave laws were laws passed by the United States Congress in 1793 and 1850 to provide for the return of slaves who escaped from one state into another state or territory.

French troops conquer Breda

French troops conquer Breda

French troops conquer Geertruidenberg, Netherlands

French troops conquer Geertruidenberg, Netherlands

French troops are defeated by Austrian forces and Liège is recaptured

French troops are defeated by Austrian forces and Liège is recaptured

Lieutenant Governor Simcoe of Upper Canada passes legislation for the first time against the importation of slaves, afte

Lieutenant Governor Simcoe of Upper Canada passes legislation for the first time against the importation of slaves, after a black female slave forcibly transported to New York state to be sold [1]

Second Battle at Neerwinden: Austria army beats France

Second Battle at Neerwinden: Austria army beats France

Pro-royalist uprising in Vendée region of France

The War in the Vendée (French: Guerre de Vendée [ɡɛʁ də vɑ̃de]) was a counter-revolutionary insurrection that took place in the Vendée region of France from 1793 to 1796, during the French...

Bank of England issues first £5 note

Bank of England issues first £5 note

President Washington attends the opening of Ricketts's, the first circus in the US

President Washington attends the opening of Ricketts's, the first circus in the US

Cornerstone laid for Groningen's new town hall in the Netherlands

Cornerstone laid for Groningen's new town hall in the Netherlands

Diego Marín Aguilera flies a glider for "about 360 metres", at a height of 5-6 metres, one of the first attempted flight

Diego Marín Aguilera flies a glider for "about 360 metres", at a height of 5-6 metres, one of the first attempted flights

Netherlands captures French island of St Maarten (held until 1795)

Netherlands captures French island of St Maarten (held until 1795)

Curacao Island Council forbids criticism of House of Orange

Curacao Island Council forbids criticism of House of Orange

Father Stephen Theodore Badin is 1st US Roman Catholic priest ordained

Father Stephen Theodore Badin is 1st US Roman Catholic priest ordained

French revolutionary Georges Couthon chosen to be a member of French Committee the Salut Public

French revolutionary Georges Couthon chosen to be a member of French Committee the Salut Public

First public zoo opens in Paris

First public zoo opens in Paris

1st American stove patent is granted to Robert Haeterick

1st American stove patent is granted to Robert Haeterick

First Republican constitution in France adopted

First Republican constitution in France adopted

The Prussians conquer Mainz

The Republic of Mainz was the first democratic state in the current German territory and was centered in Mainz. A product of the French Revolutionary Wars, it lasted from March to July 1793.

France passes first copyright law

The droit d'auteur or French authors' rights law, is in the jurisdiction of France a set of exclusive prerogatives available to a creator over his or her intellectual work, as part of the...

John Graves Simcoe decides to build a fort and settlement at Toronto after sailing into the bay

John Graves Simcoe decides to build a fort and settlement at Toronto after sailing into the bay

France becomes the first country to use the metric system

France, officially the French Republic, is a country primarily located in Western Europe.

The insurrection of Lyon occurs during the French Revolution

The aim of several policies conducted by various governments of France during the French Revolution ranged from the appropriation by the government of the great landed estates and the large amounts...

Louvre Palace officially opens in Paris as the Musée Central des Arts

Louvre Palace officially opens in Paris as the Musée Central des Arts

The Rhône department is created when the former department of Rhône-et-Loire is split into two: Rhône and Loire

Rhône is a French department located in the east-central administrative region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Named after the river Rhône, its prefecture is Lyon.

Yellow fever epidemic in Philadelphia, then the US capital, has its first fatality and lasts until November, killing aro

Yellow fever epidemic in Philadelphia, then the US capital, has its first fatality and lasts until November, killing around 5,000 people

Slaves in the French colony of Saint-Domingue (Haiti) are freed

Saint-Domingue was a French colony in the western portion of the Caribbean island of Hispaniola, in the area of modern-day Haiti, from 1659 to 1803.

British troops under Major-General Williamson land on French Haiti

British troops under Major-General Williamson land on French Haiti

Tennis is first mentioned in the English publication Sporting Magazine

Tennis is first mentioned in the English publication Sporting Magazine

Battle of Wattignies: French defeat Allied forces and lift siege of Maubeuge

Battle of Wattignies: French defeat Allied forces and lift siege of Maubeuge

Execution of Girondins in Paris during Reign of Terror

The Girondins, also called Girondists, were a political group during the French Revolution. From 1791 to 1793, the Girondins were active in the Legislative Assembly and the National Convention.

'Fête de la Raison' in France: Catholic churches, including the Notre Dame Cathedral, are ceremoniously de-christianized

'Fête de la Raison' in France: Catholic churches, including the Notre Dame Cathedral, are ceremoniously de-christianized and transformed into Temples of Reason [1]

The 1st Mayor of Paris and astronomer Jean Sylvain Bailly, is guillotined during the Reign of Terror

Jean Sylvain Bailly was a French astronomer, mathematician, freemason, and political leader of the early part of the French Revolution.

1st state road authorized, Frankfort, Kentucky, to Cincinnati

1st state road authorized, Frankfort, Kentucky, to Cincinnati

Surrender of the frigate La Lutine by French royalists to Lord Hood; renamed HMS Lutine, she later becomes a famous trea

Surrender of the frigate La Lutine by French royalists to Lord Hood; renamed HMS Lutine, she later becomes a famous treasure wreck

Battle of Geisberg: French defeat a force of Austrians and Prussians

The Second Battle of Wissembourg from 26 December 1793 to 29 December 1793 saw an army of the First French Republic under General Lazare Hoche fight a series of clashes against an army of Austrians,...

Famous Births

Notable Deaths

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1793?
In 1793, there were 45 significant historical events. Notable events include French King Louis XVI sentenced to death by the National Convention during the French Revolution, Louis XVI of France is executed by guillotine in Paris, following his conviction for high treason by the newly formed Na, Scottish explorer Alexander Mackenzie completes the first European east-to-west crossing of America north of Mexico.
Who was born in 1793?
4 notable figures were born in 1793, including Lucretia Mott is born, Sam Houston is born, Henry Schoolcraft is born.
Who died in 1793?
2 notable figures passed away in 1793, including Louis XVI dies, Marie Antoinette dies.

People in 1793

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