On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1858. This year saw 56 significant events. 7 notable figures were born. 2 notable figures passed away.

19th Century1850s

1858 Timeline

  1. Inventor Cyrus McCormick (48) weds Nancy Fowler

    Inventor Cyrus McCormick (48) weds Nancy Fowler

  2. US President Millard Fillmore (58) weds Caroline Carmichael (43) in Albany, New York

    US President Millard Fillmore (58) weds Caroline Carmichael (43) in Albany, New York

  3. First vision of the Virgin Mary to 14-year-old Bernadette of Lourdes, France

    The Song of Bernadette (German: Das Lied von Bernadette) is a 1941 novel that tells the story of Saint Bernadette Soubirous, who, from February to July 1858 reported eighteen visions of the Blessed…

  4. Big Ben, a 13.76-tonne bell, is recast at the Whitechapel Bell Foundry

    Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the Great Clock of Westminster, and, by extension, for the clock tower which stands at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London, England.

  5. Abraham Lincoln says "A house divided against itself cannot stand" accepting Illinois Republican Party's nomination for

    Abraham Lincoln says "A house divided against itself cannot stand" accepting Illinois Republican Party's nomination for the Senate

  6. Norwegian modernist playwright "The Doll's House" Henrik Ibsen (30) marries Suzannah Thoresen (21) in Oslo

    Norwegian modernist playwright "The Doll's House" Henrik Ibsen (30) marries Suzannah Thoresen (21) in Oslo

  7. Joint reading of Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace's papers on evolution to the Linnean Society renders audience

    Joint reading of Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace's papers on evolution to the Linnean Society renders audience awestruck and silent [1]

  8. The Government of India is transferred from the East India Company to the British Crown

    The Government of India Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 106) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom passed on 2 August 1858.

  9. Britain's Queen Victoria telegraphs US President James Buchanan for the first time via transatlantic telegraph cable; he

    Britain's Queen Victoria telegraphs US President James Buchanan for the first time via transatlantic telegraph cable; he replies, "It is a triumph more glorious, because far more useful to mankind, than was ever won by conqueror on the field of battle"

  10. Jacques Offenbach's operetta "Orpheus in the Underworld" (Orphée aux Enfers) premieres in Paris and includes "Infernal G

    Jacques Offenbach's operetta "Orpheus in the Underworld" (Orphée aux Enfers) premieres in Paris and includes "Infernal Galop" (can-can tune)

  11. Anson Jones, the last President of the Republic of Texas, commits suicide

    Anson Jones, the last President of the Republic of Texas, commits suicide

  12. Charles Hallé founds Halle Orchestra in Manchester, England

    Sir Charles Hallé was a Prussian and later British pianist and conductor, best known for founding the Hallé Orchestra in Manchester. Born to a musical family, Hallé studied in Paris and later taught...

  13. Edwin T. Holmes installs 1st electric burglar alarm (Boston, Massachusetts)

    Edwin T. Holmes installs 1st electric burglar alarm (Boston, Massachusetts)

  14. Frederick Cook of New Orleans, patents a cotton-bale metallic tie

    Frederick Cook of New Orleans, patents a cotton-bale metallic tie

  15. Albert Potts of Philadelphia patents the street mailbox

    Albert Potts of Philadelphia patents the street mailbox

  16. Dutch Van der Brugghen government resigns

    Dutch Van der Brugghen government resigns

  17. Streetcar patented (E A Gardner of Philadelphia)

    Streetcar patented (E A Gardner of Philadelphia)

  18. Pencil with attached eraser patented (Hyman L Lipman of Philadelphia)

    Hymen L. Lipman (March 20, 1817 – November 4, 1893) is credited with registering the first patent for a pencil with an attached eraser on March 30, 1858 (U.S. patent 19,783). Hymen L.

  19. 1st US billiards championship, Michael J Phelan wins in Detroit

    1st US billiards championship, Michael J Phelan wins in Detroit

  20. Battle of Azimghur, Mexicans defeat Spanish loyalists

    Battle of Azimghur, Mexicans defeat Spanish loyalists

  21. The Wernerian Natural History Society, a former Scottish learned society, is wound up

    The Wernerian Natural History Society, a former Scottish learned society, is wound up

  22. Fraser River Gold Rush begins in British Columbia as miners arrive from California [1]

    The Fraser Canyon Gold Rush (also Fraser Gold Rush and Fraser River Gold Rush) began in 1858 after gold was discovered on the Thompson River in British Columbia at its confluence with the Nicoamen...

  23. War of Reform (Mexico); Liberals establish capital at Vera Cruz

    Maximilian I (Spanish: Fernando Maximiliano José María de Habsburgo-Lorena; German: Ferdinand Maximilian Josef Maria von Habsburg-Lothringen; 6 July 1832 – 19 June 1867) was an Austrian archduke who...

  24. Minnesota admitted as 32nd US state

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the U.S. state of Minnesota: Minnesota – U.S. state located in the Midwestern United States.

  25. Royal Italian Opera opens in Covent Garden, London

    The Royal Opera House (ROH) is a theatre in Covent Garden, central London. The building is often referred to as simply Covent Garden, after a previous use of the site.

  26. Confederación Granadina (now Colombia) forms

    Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with insular regions in North America.

  27. Hudson's Bay Company's rights to Vancouver Island revoked

    Hudson's Bay Company's rights to Vancouver Island revoked

  28. Donati Comet 1st seen named after its discoverer

    Donati Comet 1st seen named after its discoverer

  29. Great fire in London docks

    SS Great Eastern was an iron-hulled steamship designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel, and built by John Scott Russell & Co. at Millwall Iron Works on the River Thames, London, England.

  30. 1st Canadian coins minted (1, 5, 10 and 20 cent) at the Royal Mint in London, England

    1st Canadian coins minted (1, 5, 10 and 20 cent) at the Royal Mint in London, England

  31. Partial emancipation of Russian serfs

    Partial emancipation of Russian serfs

  32. Lyman Blake patents a shoe manufacturing machine

    Lyman Blake patents a shoe manufacturing machine

  33. Recovery of the bell of HMS Lutine from ship's wreck, hung from rostrum in Lloyd's of London's Underwriting Room

    Recovery of the bell of HMS Lutine from ship's wreck, hung from rostrum in Lloyd's of London's Underwriting Room

  34. Fee first charged to see a baseball game (50 cents) (NY beats Brooklyn 22-18)

    Fee first charged to see a baseball game (50 cents) (NY beats Brooklyn 22-18)

  35. Jewish Disabilities Removal Act passes in British Parliament

    The Jews Relief Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 49), also called the Jewish Disabilities Act, is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which removed previous barriers to Jews entering Parliament,...

  36. Baron Lionel de Rothschild becomes the first Jewish person to be elected to the British Parliament

    The history of the Jews in England can be reliably traced to the period following the Norman Conquest of 1066, when England became integrated with the European system for the first time since the...

  37. First use of fingerprints as a means of identification is made by Sir William James Herschel of the Indian Civil Service

    First use of fingerprints as a means of identification is made by Sir William James Herschel of the Indian Civil Service

  38. Treaty of Amity and Commerce, also known as the Harris Treaty, is signed between the US and Japan, opening Japanese port

    Treaty of Amity and Commerce, also known as the Harris Treaty, is signed between the US and Japan, opening Japanese ports to trade

  39. Province of Canada adopts a decimal currency system

    Province of Canada adopts a decimal currency system

  40. First mailboxes installed in Boston and New York City streets

    First mailboxes installed in Boston and New York City streets

  41. First ascent of Eiger in the Bernese Alps in Switzerland

    The Eiger is a 3,967-metre (13,015 ft) mountain of the Bernese Alps, overlooking Grindelwald and Lauterbrunnen in the Bernese Oberland of Switzerland, just north of the main watershed and border with...

  42. Regular US mail to the Pacific coast begins

    Butterfield Overland Mail (officially Overland Mail Company) was a stagecoach service in the United States operating from 1858 to 1861. It carried passengers and U.S.

  43. The first bank in Hawaii opens

    First Hawaiian, Inc. is a bank holding company headquartered in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi.

  44. Netherlands and Japan sign a trade agreement

    The Treaty of Amity and Commerce between Japan and the United States (日米修好通商条約, Nichibei Shūkō Tsūshō Jōyaku), also called the Harris Treaty was a treaty signed between the United States and Tokugawa...

  45. First Lincoln-Douglas debate in Illinois

    The Lincoln–Douglas debates were a series of seven debates in 1858 between Abraham Lincoln, the Republican Party candidate for the United States Senate from Illinois, and incumbent Senator Stephen...

  46. Richmond "Daily Dispatch" reports 90 Black individuals arrested for learning

    Richmond "Daily Dispatch" reports 90 Black individuals arrested for learning

  47. 1st transatlantic cable fails after less than 1 month

    Transatlantic telegraph cables were undersea cables running under the Atlantic Ocean for telegraph communications.

  48. George Mary Searle discovers the asteroid 55 Pandora

    55 Pandora is a fairly large and relatively bright asteroid in the asteroid belt. Pandora was discovered by American astronomer and Catholic priest George Mary Searle on September 10, 1858, from the...

  49. Hamburg-US ship Austria catches fire & sinks, 471 die

    Hamburg-US ship Austria catches fire & sinks, 471 die

  50. First overland mail to California

    Butterfield Overland Mail (officially Overland Mail Company) was a stagecoach service in the United States operating from 1858 to 1861. It carried passengers and U.S.

  51. Donati's Comet becomes the first to be photographed

    Donati's Comet becomes the first to be photographed

  52. Hamilton Smith patents rotary washing machine in Pittsburgh

    Hamilton Smith patents rotary washing machine in Pittsburgh

  53. R. H. Macy & Co opens its first store on 6th Avenue in New York City with gross receipts of $11.06

    R. H. Macy & Co opens its first store on 6th Avenue in New York City with gross receipts of $11.06

  54. Origin of Modified Julian Period

    Origin of Modified Julian Period

  55. 1st Canadian coins circulated (1 cent, 5 cent, 10 cent & 20 cent)

    1st Canadian coins circulated (1 cent, 5 cent, 10 cent & 20 cent)

  56. Dutch government decides to vacate Schokland Island

    Dutch government decides to vacate Schokland Island

  57. Daniel Hale Williams is born

    Daniel Hale Williams is born

  58. Rudolf Diesel is born

    Rudolf Diesel, English inventor and engineer, known for german inventor and engineer, was born on 1858-03-18.

  59. Christiaan Eijkman is born

    Christiaan Eijkman, Dutch physician, known for dutch physician, was born on 1858-08-11.

  60. Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria is born

    Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria heir to the austrian throne, known for heir to the austrian throne, was born on 1858-08-21.

  61. Bonar Law is born

    Bonar Law is born

  62. Émile Durkheim is born

    Émile Durkheim, French sociologist, known for french sociologist, was born on 1858-04-15. David Émile Durkheim was a French sociologist.

  63. Franz Boas is born

    Franz Boas, American german-born american anthropologist, known for german-born american anthropologist, was born on 1858-07-09.

  64. Matthew C. Perry dies

    Matthew C. Perry, American united states navy officer, known for united states navy officer, died on 1858-03-04.

  65. Aimé Bonpland dies

    Aimé Bonpland, French explorer and botanist, known for french explorer and botanist, died on 1858-05-04.

Events

Inventor Cyrus McCormick (48) weds Nancy Fowler

Inventor Cyrus McCormick (48) weds Nancy Fowler

US President Millard Fillmore (58) weds Caroline Carmichael (43) in Albany, New York

US President Millard Fillmore (58) weds Caroline Carmichael (43) in Albany, New York

First vision of the Virgin Mary to 14-year-old Bernadette of Lourdes, France

The Song of Bernadette (German: Das Lied von Bernadette) is a 1941 novel that tells the story of Saint Bernadette Soubirous, who, from February to July 1858 reported eighteen visions of the Blessed…

Big Ben, a 13.76-tonne bell, is recast at the Whitechapel Bell Foundry

Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the Great Clock of Westminster, and, by extension, for the clock tower which stands at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London, England.

Abraham Lincoln says "A house divided against itself cannot stand" accepting Illinois Republican Party's nomination for

Abraham Lincoln says "A house divided against itself cannot stand" accepting Illinois Republican Party's nomination for the Senate

Norwegian modernist playwright "The Doll's House" Henrik Ibsen (30) marries Suzannah Thoresen (21) in Oslo

Norwegian modernist playwright "The Doll's House" Henrik Ibsen (30) marries Suzannah Thoresen (21) in Oslo

Joint reading of Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace's papers on evolution to the Linnean Society renders audience

Joint reading of Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace's papers on evolution to the Linnean Society renders audience awestruck and silent [1]

The Government of India is transferred from the East India Company to the British Crown

The Government of India Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 106) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom passed on 2 August 1858.

Britain's Queen Victoria telegraphs US President James Buchanan for the first time via transatlantic telegraph cable; he

Britain's Queen Victoria telegraphs US President James Buchanan for the first time via transatlantic telegraph cable; he replies, "It is a triumph more glorious, because far more useful to mankind, than was ever won by conqueror on the field of battle"

Jacques Offenbach's operetta "Orpheus in the Underworld" (Orphée aux Enfers) premieres in Paris and includes "Infernal G

Jacques Offenbach's operetta "Orpheus in the Underworld" (Orphée aux Enfers) premieres in Paris and includes "Infernal Galop" (can-can tune)

Anson Jones, the last President of the Republic of Texas, commits suicide

Anson Jones, the last President of the Republic of Texas, commits suicide

Charles Hallé founds Halle Orchestra in Manchester, England

Sir Charles Hallé was a Prussian and later British pianist and conductor, best known for founding the Hallé Orchestra in Manchester. Born to a musical family, Hallé studied in Paris and later taught...

Edwin T. Holmes installs 1st electric burglar alarm (Boston, Massachusetts)

Edwin T. Holmes installs 1st electric burglar alarm (Boston, Massachusetts)

Frederick Cook of New Orleans, patents a cotton-bale metallic tie

Frederick Cook of New Orleans, patents a cotton-bale metallic tie

Albert Potts of Philadelphia patents the street mailbox

Albert Potts of Philadelphia patents the street mailbox

Dutch Van der Brugghen government resigns

Dutch Van der Brugghen government resigns

Streetcar patented (E A Gardner of Philadelphia)

Streetcar patented (E A Gardner of Philadelphia)

Pencil with attached eraser patented (Hyman L Lipman of Philadelphia)

Hymen L. Lipman (March 20, 1817 – November 4, 1893) is credited with registering the first patent for a pencil with an attached eraser on March 30, 1858 (U.S. patent 19,783). Hymen L.

1st US billiards championship, Michael J Phelan wins in Detroit

1st US billiards championship, Michael J Phelan wins in Detroit

Battle of Azimghur, Mexicans defeat Spanish loyalists

Battle of Azimghur, Mexicans defeat Spanish loyalists

The Wernerian Natural History Society, a former Scottish learned society, is wound up

The Wernerian Natural History Society, a former Scottish learned society, is wound up

Fraser River Gold Rush begins in British Columbia as miners arrive from California [1]

The Fraser Canyon Gold Rush (also Fraser Gold Rush and Fraser River Gold Rush) began in 1858 after gold was discovered on the Thompson River in British Columbia at its confluence with the Nicoamen...

War of Reform (Mexico); Liberals establish capital at Vera Cruz

Maximilian I (Spanish: Fernando Maximiliano José María de Habsburgo-Lorena; German: Ferdinand Maximilian Josef Maria von Habsburg-Lothringen; 6 July 1832 – 19 June 1867) was an Austrian archduke who...

Minnesota admitted as 32nd US state

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the U.S. state of Minnesota: Minnesota – U.S. state located in the Midwestern United States.

Royal Italian Opera opens in Covent Garden, London

The Royal Opera House (ROH) is a theatre in Covent Garden, central London. The building is often referred to as simply Covent Garden, after a previous use of the site.

Confederación Granadina (now Colombia) forms

Colombia, officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country primarily located in South America with insular regions in North America.

Hudson's Bay Company's rights to Vancouver Island revoked

Hudson's Bay Company's rights to Vancouver Island revoked

Donati Comet 1st seen named after its discoverer

Donati Comet 1st seen named after its discoverer

Great fire in London docks

SS Great Eastern was an iron-hulled steamship designed by Isambard Kingdom Brunel, and built by John Scott Russell & Co. at Millwall Iron Works on the River Thames, London, England.

1st Canadian coins minted (1, 5, 10 and 20 cent) at the Royal Mint in London, England

1st Canadian coins minted (1, 5, 10 and 20 cent) at the Royal Mint in London, England

Partial emancipation of Russian serfs

Partial emancipation of Russian serfs

Lyman Blake patents a shoe manufacturing machine

Lyman Blake patents a shoe manufacturing machine

Recovery of the bell of HMS Lutine from ship's wreck, hung from rostrum in Lloyd's of London's Underwriting Room

Recovery of the bell of HMS Lutine from ship's wreck, hung from rostrum in Lloyd's of London's Underwriting Room

Fee first charged to see a baseball game (50 cents) (NY beats Brooklyn 22-18)

Fee first charged to see a baseball game (50 cents) (NY beats Brooklyn 22-18)

Jewish Disabilities Removal Act passes in British Parliament

The Jews Relief Act 1858 (21 & 22 Vict. c. 49), also called the Jewish Disabilities Act, is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom which removed previous barriers to Jews entering Parliament,...

Baron Lionel de Rothschild becomes the first Jewish person to be elected to the British Parliament

The history of the Jews in England can be reliably traced to the period following the Norman Conquest of 1066, when England became integrated with the European system for the first time since the...

First use of fingerprints as a means of identification is made by Sir William James Herschel of the Indian Civil Service

First use of fingerprints as a means of identification is made by Sir William James Herschel of the Indian Civil Service

Treaty of Amity and Commerce, also known as the Harris Treaty, is signed between the US and Japan, opening Japanese port

Treaty of Amity and Commerce, also known as the Harris Treaty, is signed between the US and Japan, opening Japanese ports to trade

Province of Canada adopts a decimal currency system

Province of Canada adopts a decimal currency system

First mailboxes installed in Boston and New York City streets

First mailboxes installed in Boston and New York City streets

First ascent of Eiger in the Bernese Alps in Switzerland

The Eiger is a 3,967-metre (13,015 ft) mountain of the Bernese Alps, overlooking Grindelwald and Lauterbrunnen in the Bernese Oberland of Switzerland, just north of the main watershed and border with...

Regular US mail to the Pacific coast begins

Butterfield Overland Mail (officially Overland Mail Company) was a stagecoach service in the United States operating from 1858 to 1861. It carried passengers and U.S.

The first bank in Hawaii opens

First Hawaiian, Inc. is a bank holding company headquartered in Honolulu, Hawaiʻi.

Netherlands and Japan sign a trade agreement

The Treaty of Amity and Commerce between Japan and the United States (日米修好通商条約, Nichibei Shūkō Tsūshō Jōyaku), also called the Harris Treaty was a treaty signed between the United States and Tokugawa...

First Lincoln-Douglas debate in Illinois

The Lincoln–Douglas debates were a series of seven debates in 1858 between Abraham Lincoln, the Republican Party candidate for the United States Senate from Illinois, and incumbent Senator Stephen...

Richmond "Daily Dispatch" reports 90 Black individuals arrested for learning

Richmond "Daily Dispatch" reports 90 Black individuals arrested for learning

1st transatlantic cable fails after less than 1 month

Transatlantic telegraph cables were undersea cables running under the Atlantic Ocean for telegraph communications.

George Mary Searle discovers the asteroid 55 Pandora

55 Pandora is a fairly large and relatively bright asteroid in the asteroid belt. Pandora was discovered by American astronomer and Catholic priest George Mary Searle on September 10, 1858, from the...

Hamburg-US ship Austria catches fire & sinks, 471 die

Hamburg-US ship Austria catches fire & sinks, 471 die

First overland mail to California

Butterfield Overland Mail (officially Overland Mail Company) was a stagecoach service in the United States operating from 1858 to 1861. It carried passengers and U.S.

Donati's Comet becomes the first to be photographed

Donati's Comet becomes the first to be photographed

Hamilton Smith patents rotary washing machine in Pittsburgh

Hamilton Smith patents rotary washing machine in Pittsburgh

R. H. Macy & Co opens its first store on 6th Avenue in New York City with gross receipts of $11.06

R. H. Macy & Co opens its first store on 6th Avenue in New York City with gross receipts of $11.06

Origin of Modified Julian Period

Origin of Modified Julian Period

1st Canadian coins circulated (1 cent, 5 cent, 10 cent & 20 cent)

1st Canadian coins circulated (1 cent, 5 cent, 10 cent & 20 cent)

Dutch government decides to vacate Schokland Island

Dutch government decides to vacate Schokland Island

Famous Births

Notable Deaths

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1858?
In 1858, there were 56 significant historical events. Notable events include Inventor Cyrus McCormick (48) weds Nancy Fowler, US President Millard Fillmore (58) weds Caroline Carmichael (43) in Albany, New York, First vision of the Virgin Mary to 14-year-old Bernadette of Lourdes, France.
Who was born in 1858?
7 notable figures were born in 1858, including Daniel Hale Williams is born, Rudolf Diesel is born, Christiaan Eijkman is born.
Who died in 1858?
2 notable figures passed away in 1858, including Matthew C. Perry dies, Aimé Bonpland dies.

People in 1858

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