On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1601. This year saw 14 significant events. 1 notable figure was born. 1 notable figure passed away.

17th Century1600s

1601 Timeline

  1. A fleet of five British East India Company vessels departs on its first voyage from London, led by James Lancaster comma

    A fleet of five British East India Company vessels departs on its first voyage from London, led by James Lancaster commanding the "Red Dragon"; the journey lasts nearly 16 months

  2. Louis Gunther of Nassau weds countess Anna Margaretha of Manderscheid

    Louis Gunther of Nassau weds countess Anna Margaretha of Manderscheid

  3. Church authorities in Rome burn Hebrew books

    Church authorities in Rome burn Hebrew books

  4. France gains Bresse, Bugey, Valromey, and Gex in a treaty with Spain

    France gains Bresse, Bugey, Valromey, and Gex in a treaty with Spain

  5. Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, leads an unsuccessful revolt in London against Queen Elizabeth

    Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, leads an unsuccessful revolt in London against Queen Elizabeth

  6. Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, is executed for treason against the Crown of England

    Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex (10 November 1565 – 25 February 1601) was an English nobleman, soldier and a favourite of Queen Elizabeth I. A charismatic and ambitious youth, Essex grew up in a...

  7. First expedition of the English East India Company to the Spice Islands of the Moluccas departs Torbay

    First expedition of the English East India Company to the Spice Islands of the Moluccas departs Torbay

  8. Dutch Fifth Expedition sets sail from the Dutch Republic for Sumatra, and the Moluccas to trade in spices

    Dutch Fifth Expedition sets sail from the Dutch Republic for Sumatra, and the Moluccas to trade in spices

  9. Spanish garrison of Rheinberg surrenders to Earl Maurice

    The siege of Rheinberg, also known as the Rhine campaign of 1601, was the siege of the towns of Rheinberg (Old Dutch: Rijnberk) and Meurs from 12 June to 2 August 1601 during the Eighty Years' War...

  10. Spanish garrison of Meurs surrenders to an Anglo-Dutch army led by Maurice of Nassau and Robert Bertie

    Spanish garrison of Meurs surrenders to an Anglo-Dutch army led by Maurice of Nassau and Robert Bertie

  11. Olivier van Noort completes first Dutch circumnavigation of the globe, returning home after two years but with little su

    Olivier van Noort completes first Dutch circumnavigation of the globe, returning home after two years but with little success at trading or taking Spanish possessions

  12. Dutch Moluccan fleet of the Fifth Expedition, under the command of Wolfert Harmensz, lands on Mauritius suffering from s

    Dutch Moluccan fleet of the Fifth Expedition, under the command of Wolfert Harmensz, lands on Mauritius suffering from scurvy, where they hunt and document the dodo [1]

  13. Memorial service for Daitokuji's Shinju is held for Ikkyu Sojun in Kyoto

    Memorial service for Daitokuji's Shinju is held for Ikkyu Sojun in Kyoto

  14. Earl Mauritius ceases siege of De Bosch due to strict monarchy

    Earl Mauritius ceases siege of De Bosch due to strict monarchy

  15. Louis XIII is born

    Louis XIII is born

  16. Tycho Brahe dies

    Tycho Brahe, Danish astronomer, known for danish astronomer, died on 1601-10-24. Tycho Brahe ( TY-koh BRAH-(h)ee, -⁠ BRAH (-hə); Danish: [ˈtsʰykʰo ˈpʁɑːə] ; born Tyge Ottesen Brahe, Danish: [ˈtsʰyːjə…

Events

A fleet of five British East India Company vessels departs on its first voyage from London, led by James Lancaster comma

A fleet of five British East India Company vessels departs on its first voyage from London, led by James Lancaster commanding the "Red Dragon"; the journey lasts nearly 16 months

Louis Gunther of Nassau weds countess Anna Margaretha of Manderscheid

Louis Gunther of Nassau weds countess Anna Margaretha of Manderscheid

Church authorities in Rome burn Hebrew books

Church authorities in Rome burn Hebrew books

France gains Bresse, Bugey, Valromey, and Gex in a treaty with Spain

France gains Bresse, Bugey, Valromey, and Gex in a treaty with Spain

Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, leads an unsuccessful revolt in London against Queen Elizabeth

Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, leads an unsuccessful revolt in London against Queen Elizabeth

Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, is executed for treason against the Crown of England

Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex (10 November 1565 – 25 February 1601) was an English nobleman, soldier and a favourite of Queen Elizabeth I. A charismatic and ambitious youth, Essex grew up in a...

First expedition of the English East India Company to the Spice Islands of the Moluccas departs Torbay

First expedition of the English East India Company to the Spice Islands of the Moluccas departs Torbay

Dutch Fifth Expedition sets sail from the Dutch Republic for Sumatra, and the Moluccas to trade in spices

Dutch Fifth Expedition sets sail from the Dutch Republic for Sumatra, and the Moluccas to trade in spices

Spanish garrison of Rheinberg surrenders to Earl Maurice

The siege of Rheinberg, also known as the Rhine campaign of 1601, was the siege of the towns of Rheinberg (Old Dutch: Rijnberk) and Meurs from 12 June to 2 August 1601 during the Eighty Years' War...

Spanish garrison of Meurs surrenders to an Anglo-Dutch army led by Maurice of Nassau and Robert Bertie

Spanish garrison of Meurs surrenders to an Anglo-Dutch army led by Maurice of Nassau and Robert Bertie

Olivier van Noort completes first Dutch circumnavigation of the globe, returning home after two years but with little su

Olivier van Noort completes first Dutch circumnavigation of the globe, returning home after two years but with little success at trading or taking Spanish possessions

Dutch Moluccan fleet of the Fifth Expedition, under the command of Wolfert Harmensz, lands on Mauritius suffering from s

Dutch Moluccan fleet of the Fifth Expedition, under the command of Wolfert Harmensz, lands on Mauritius suffering from scurvy, where they hunt and document the dodo [1]

Memorial service for Daitokuji's Shinju is held for Ikkyu Sojun in Kyoto

Memorial service for Daitokuji's Shinju is held for Ikkyu Sojun in Kyoto

Earl Mauritius ceases siege of De Bosch due to strict monarchy

Earl Mauritius ceases siege of De Bosch due to strict monarchy

Famous Births

Notable Deaths

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1601?
In 1601, there were 14 significant historical events. Notable events include A fleet of five British East India Company vessels departs on its first voyage from London, led by James Lancaster comma, Louis Gunther of Nassau weds countess Anna Margaretha of Manderscheid, Church authorities in Rome burn Hebrew books.
Who was born in 1601?
1 notable figure was born in 1601, including Louis XIII is born.
Who died in 1601?
1 notable figure passed away in 1601, including Tycho Brahe dies.

People in 1601

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