On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1656. This year saw 19 significant events.

17th Century1650s

1656 Timeline

  1. Oldest surviving commercial newspaper, "Weeckelycke Courante van Europa", now known as "Haarlems Dagblad", and still in

    Oldest surviving commercial newspaper, "Weeckelycke Courante van Europa", now known as "Haarlems Dagblad", and still in print, begins publication in Haarlem, Netherlands

  2. English Poet and author of epic "Paradise Lost" John Milton (47) marries 2nd wife Katherine Woodcock

    English Poet and author of epic "Paradise Lost" John Milton (47) marries 2nd wife Katherine Woodcock

  3. Spanish galleon Nuestra Señora de las Maravillas, laden with gold and jewellery bound for Spain, sinks off the coast of

    Spanish galleon Nuestra Señora de las Maravillas, laden with gold and jewellery bound for Spain, sinks off the coast of the Bahamas, only 45 of 650 people survive (most eaten by sharks) [1]

  4. Frederick William I of Brandenburg and King Charles X Gustav of Sweden sign the Treaty of Königsberg

    Frederick William I of Brandenburg and King Charles X Gustav of Sweden sign the Treaty of Königsberg

  5. First Jewish doctor in North American colonies, Jacob Lumbrozo, arrives in Maryland

    First Jewish doctor in North American colonies, Jacob Lumbrozo, arrives in Maryland

  6. New Amsterdam granted a Jewish burial site

    New Amsterdam granted a Jewish burial site

  7. Jews are denied the right to build a synagogue in New Amsterdam

    Jews are denied the right to build a synagogue in New Amsterdam

  8. Dutch fleet occupiers Colombo, Ceylon

    Dutch fleet occupiers Colombo, Ceylon

  9. Dutch ship Vergulde Draeck (Gilt Dragon) laden with eight chests of silver, wrecks on the western coast of Australia wit

    Dutch ship Vergulde Draeck (Gilt Dragon) laden with eight chests of silver, wrecks on the western coast of Australia with the loss of 118 lives [1]

  10. Siege of Warsaw: Polish King Jan II Casimir recaptures Warsaw from Swedish occupiers

    Siege of Warsaw: Polish King Jan II Casimir recaptures Warsaw from Swedish occupiers

  11. The first Quakers to land in Boston, Englishwomen Ann Austin and Mary Fisher, are arrested and jailed by the Puritan col

    The first Quakers to land in Boston, Englishwomen Ann Austin and Mary Fisher, are arrested and jailed by the Puritan colonial government. After 5 weeks of imprisonment, they are deported back to Barbados.

  12. Battle of Warsaw: Swedish King Charles X Gustav defeats Polish-Lithuanian King Jan II Casimir and reoccupies Warsaw

    Battle of Warsaw: Swedish King Charles X Gustav defeats Polish-Lithuanian King Jan II Casimir and reoccupies Warsaw

  13. England & France sign peace treaty

    The Treaty of Brussels was an agreement between representatives of Philip IV of Spain and Charles II, the leader of the exiled royalists of England, Ireland, and Scotland. It was signed in Brussels,...

  14. Treaty of Labiau: Sweden cedes Brandenburg to Prussia

    Treaty of Labiau: Sweden cedes Brandenburg to Prussia

  15. All-female jury hears the case of Judith Catchpole, accused of killing her child, and acquits her in Patuxent County, Ma

    All-female jury hears the case of Judith Catchpole, accused of killing her child, and acquits her in Patuxent County, Maryland

  16. English North American colony of Connecticut passes law against Quakers

    Quakers are people who belong to the Religious Society of Friends, originally known as simply the Society of Friends, a historically Protestant Christian set of denominations.

  17. Treaty of Vilnius: Russia & Poland sign anti-Swedish covenant [NS]

    Treaty of Vilnius: Russia & Poland sign anti-Swedish covenant [NS]

  18. Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand III signs an alliance with King John II Casimir Vasa of Poland against Sweden

    Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand III signs an alliance with King John II Casimir Vasa of Poland against Sweden

  19. Artificial pearls 1st manufactured by M. Jacquin in Paris made of gypsum pellets covered with fish scales

    Artificial pearls 1st manufactured by M. Jacquin in Paris made of gypsum pellets covered with fish scales

Events

Oldest surviving commercial newspaper, "Weeckelycke Courante van Europa", now known as "Haarlems Dagblad", and still in

Oldest surviving commercial newspaper, "Weeckelycke Courante van Europa", now known as "Haarlems Dagblad", and still in print, begins publication in Haarlem, Netherlands

English Poet and author of epic "Paradise Lost" John Milton (47) marries 2nd wife Katherine Woodcock

English Poet and author of epic "Paradise Lost" John Milton (47) marries 2nd wife Katherine Woodcock

Spanish galleon Nuestra Señora de las Maravillas, laden with gold and jewellery bound for Spain, sinks off the coast of

Spanish galleon Nuestra Señora de las Maravillas, laden with gold and jewellery bound for Spain, sinks off the coast of the Bahamas, only 45 of 650 people survive (most eaten by sharks) [1]

Frederick William I of Brandenburg and King Charles X Gustav of Sweden sign the Treaty of Königsberg

Frederick William I of Brandenburg and King Charles X Gustav of Sweden sign the Treaty of Königsberg

First Jewish doctor in North American colonies, Jacob Lumbrozo, arrives in Maryland

First Jewish doctor in North American colonies, Jacob Lumbrozo, arrives in Maryland

New Amsterdam granted a Jewish burial site

New Amsterdam granted a Jewish burial site

Jews are denied the right to build a synagogue in New Amsterdam

Jews are denied the right to build a synagogue in New Amsterdam

Dutch fleet occupiers Colombo, Ceylon

Dutch fleet occupiers Colombo, Ceylon

Dutch ship Vergulde Draeck (Gilt Dragon) laden with eight chests of silver, wrecks on the western coast of Australia wit

Dutch ship Vergulde Draeck (Gilt Dragon) laden with eight chests of silver, wrecks on the western coast of Australia with the loss of 118 lives [1]

Siege of Warsaw: Polish King Jan II Casimir recaptures Warsaw from Swedish occupiers

Siege of Warsaw: Polish King Jan II Casimir recaptures Warsaw from Swedish occupiers

The first Quakers to land in Boston, Englishwomen Ann Austin and Mary Fisher, are arrested and jailed by the Puritan col

The first Quakers to land in Boston, Englishwomen Ann Austin and Mary Fisher, are arrested and jailed by the Puritan colonial government. After 5 weeks of imprisonment, they are deported back to Barbados.

Battle of Warsaw: Swedish King Charles X Gustav defeats Polish-Lithuanian King Jan II Casimir and reoccupies Warsaw

Battle of Warsaw: Swedish King Charles X Gustav defeats Polish-Lithuanian King Jan II Casimir and reoccupies Warsaw

England & France sign peace treaty

The Treaty of Brussels was an agreement between representatives of Philip IV of Spain and Charles II, the leader of the exiled royalists of England, Ireland, and Scotland. It was signed in Brussels,...

Treaty of Labiau: Sweden cedes Brandenburg to Prussia

Treaty of Labiau: Sweden cedes Brandenburg to Prussia

All-female jury hears the case of Judith Catchpole, accused of killing her child, and acquits her in Patuxent County, Ma

All-female jury hears the case of Judith Catchpole, accused of killing her child, and acquits her in Patuxent County, Maryland

English North American colony of Connecticut passes law against Quakers

Quakers are people who belong to the Religious Society of Friends, originally known as simply the Society of Friends, a historically Protestant Christian set of denominations.

Treaty of Vilnius: Russia & Poland sign anti-Swedish covenant [NS]

Treaty of Vilnius: Russia & Poland sign anti-Swedish covenant [NS]

Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand III signs an alliance with King John II Casimir Vasa of Poland against Sweden

Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand III signs an alliance with King John II Casimir Vasa of Poland against Sweden

Artificial pearls 1st manufactured by M. Jacquin in Paris made of gypsum pellets covered with fish scales

Artificial pearls 1st manufactured by M. Jacquin in Paris made of gypsum pellets covered with fish scales

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1656?
In 1656, there were 19 significant historical events. Notable events include Oldest surviving commercial newspaper, "Weeckelycke Courante van Europa", now known as "Haarlems Dagblad", and still in , English Poet and author of epic "Paradise Lost" John Milton (47) marries 2nd wife Katherine Woodcock, Spanish galleon Nuestra Señora de las Maravillas, laden with gold and jewellery bound for Spain, sinks off the coast of .

People in 1656

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