On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1675. This year saw 18 significant events.

17th Century1670s

1675 Timeline

  1. Don Carlos de Gurrea becomes the Spanish land guardian of Southern Netherlands

    Don Carlos de Gurrea becomes the Spanish land guardian of Southern Netherlands

  2. Royal Greenwich Observatory is established in England by King Charles II

    The Royal Observatory, Greenwich (ROG; known as the Old Royal Observatory from 1957 to 1998, when the working Royal Greenwich Observatory, RGO, temporarily moved south from Greenwich to Herstmonceux)...

  3. King Charles II and John Flamsteed lay the foundation stone of the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London

    King Charles II and John Flamsteed lay the foundation stone of the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London

  4. German mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz demonstrates integral calculus for the first time to find the area under

    German mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz demonstrates integral calculus for the first time to find the area under the graph of the function y = f(x)

  5. Battle at Turkheim (Colmar): French army beats Brandenburg

    Battle at Turkheim (Colmar): French army beats Brandenburg

  6. First American commercial corporation chartered (NY Fishing Co.)

    First American commercial corporation chartered (NY Fishing Co.)

  7. Cornelia/Dina Olfaarts found not guilty of witchcraft

    Cornelia/Dina Olfaarts found not guilty of witchcraft

  8. Battle of Rathenow: First engagement between the forces of Brandenburg-Prussia and Sweden, resulting in a Brandenburg vi

    Battle of Rathenow: First engagement between the forces of Brandenburg-Prussia and Sweden, resulting in a Brandenburg victory

  9. Abenaki, Massachusetts, Mohegan and Wampanoag Native Americans form anti-English front under Metacom

    Abenaki, Massachusetts, Mohegan and Wampanoag Native Americans form anti-English front under Metacom

  10. Battle of Fehrbellin: Brandenburg-Prussian troops defeat Sweden

    Fehrbellin is a municipality in Germany, located 60 km NW of Berlin. It had 9,310 inhabitants as of 2005, but has since declined to 8,606 inhabitants in 2012.

  11. Russian Tsar Alexis bans foreign hair styles for those below the nobility

    Russian Tsar Alexis bans foreign hair styles for those below the nobility

  12. Swedish Admiral Stenbock sails out with a fleet of 66 ships

    Swedish Admiral Stenbock sails out with a fleet of 66 ships

  13. New England colonies declare war on Wampanoag Indians

    New England colonies declare war on Wampanoag Indians

  14. King Philip's War: Plymouth Colony Governor Josiah Winslow leads Plymouth, Rhode Island, Massachusetts Bay and Connectic

    King Philip's War: Plymouth Colony Governor Josiah Winslow leads Plymouth, Rhode Island, Massachusetts Bay and Connecticut militias attacks against the Narragansetts, fearing they would join King Philip's cause

  15. Storm hits Western Europe: flood in Amsterdam

    Storm hits Western Europe: flood in Amsterdam

  16. Pope Clement X beatifies Gorcumse martyrs

    Pope Clement X beatifies Gorcumse martyrs

  17. King Philip's War: After peace talk fail, Narraganset warriors attack the Jireh Bull Blockhouse, in South Kingston, Rhod

    King Philip's War: After peace talk fail, Narraganset warriors attack the Jireh Bull Blockhouse, in South Kingston, Rhode Island, killing at least 15 colonists

  18. King Philip's War: Combined colonial millitias stake massive attack against the Great Swamp Fort, owned by the Narragans

    King Philip's War: Combined colonial millitias stake massive attack against the Great Swamp Fort, owned by the Narragansetts, totally destroying the settlement and killing or displacing hundreds of non-combatant women and children

Events

Don Carlos de Gurrea becomes the Spanish land guardian of Southern Netherlands

Don Carlos de Gurrea becomes the Spanish land guardian of Southern Netherlands

Royal Greenwich Observatory is established in England by King Charles II

The Royal Observatory, Greenwich (ROG; known as the Old Royal Observatory from 1957 to 1998, when the working Royal Greenwich Observatory, RGO, temporarily moved south from Greenwich to Herstmonceux)...

King Charles II and John Flamsteed lay the foundation stone of the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London

King Charles II and John Flamsteed lay the foundation stone of the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London

German mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz demonstrates integral calculus for the first time to find the area under

German mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz demonstrates integral calculus for the first time to find the area under the graph of the function y = f(x)

Battle at Turkheim (Colmar): French army beats Brandenburg

Battle at Turkheim (Colmar): French army beats Brandenburg

First American commercial corporation chartered (NY Fishing Co.)

First American commercial corporation chartered (NY Fishing Co.)

Cornelia/Dina Olfaarts found not guilty of witchcraft

Cornelia/Dina Olfaarts found not guilty of witchcraft

Battle of Rathenow: First engagement between the forces of Brandenburg-Prussia and Sweden, resulting in a Brandenburg vi

Battle of Rathenow: First engagement between the forces of Brandenburg-Prussia and Sweden, resulting in a Brandenburg victory

Abenaki, Massachusetts, Mohegan and Wampanoag Native Americans form anti-English front under Metacom

Abenaki, Massachusetts, Mohegan and Wampanoag Native Americans form anti-English front under Metacom

Battle of Fehrbellin: Brandenburg-Prussian troops defeat Sweden

Fehrbellin is a municipality in Germany, located 60 km NW of Berlin. It had 9,310 inhabitants as of 2005, but has since declined to 8,606 inhabitants in 2012.

Russian Tsar Alexis bans foreign hair styles for those below the nobility

Russian Tsar Alexis bans foreign hair styles for those below the nobility

Swedish Admiral Stenbock sails out with a fleet of 66 ships

Swedish Admiral Stenbock sails out with a fleet of 66 ships

New England colonies declare war on Wampanoag Indians

New England colonies declare war on Wampanoag Indians

King Philip's War: Plymouth Colony Governor Josiah Winslow leads Plymouth, Rhode Island, Massachusetts Bay and Connectic

King Philip's War: Plymouth Colony Governor Josiah Winslow leads Plymouth, Rhode Island, Massachusetts Bay and Connecticut militias attacks against the Narragansetts, fearing they would join King Philip's cause

Storm hits Western Europe: flood in Amsterdam

Storm hits Western Europe: flood in Amsterdam

Pope Clement X beatifies Gorcumse martyrs

Pope Clement X beatifies Gorcumse martyrs

King Philip's War: After peace talk fail, Narraganset warriors attack the Jireh Bull Blockhouse, in South Kingston, Rhod

King Philip's War: After peace talk fail, Narraganset warriors attack the Jireh Bull Blockhouse, in South Kingston, Rhode Island, killing at least 15 colonists

King Philip's War: Combined colonial millitias stake massive attack against the Great Swamp Fort, owned by the Narragans

King Philip's War: Combined colonial millitias stake massive attack against the Great Swamp Fort, owned by the Narragansetts, totally destroying the settlement and killing or displacing hundreds of non-combatant women and children

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1675?
In 1675, there were 18 significant historical events. Notable events include Don Carlos de Gurrea becomes the Spanish land guardian of Southern Netherlands, Royal Greenwich Observatory is established in England by King Charles II, King Charles II and John Flamsteed lay the foundation stone of the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London.

People in 1675

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