On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1563. This year saw 8 significant events.

16th Century1560s

1563 Timeline

  1. Council of Trent holds its last session after 18 years, the last ecumenical council for more than 300 years

    Council of Trent holds its last session after 18 years, the last ecumenical council for more than 300 years

  2. Russian troops occupy Polotsk Lithuania

    The siege of Polotsk was the siege of the Lithuanian fortress of Polotsk that took place in the winter of 1562 and 1563.

  3. Huguenot Jean de Poltrot assassinates French General Duke François de Guise with a shot from his pistol

    The First French War of Religion (2 April 1562 – 19 March 1563) was the opening civil war of the French Wars of Religion.

  4. British composer William Byrd is appointed organist at Lincoln Cathedral, Lincoln, England

    British composer William Byrd is appointed organist at Lincoln Cathedral, Lincoln, England

  5. Peace of Amboise: Rights for Huguenots

    The Edict of Amboise, also known as the Edict of Pacification, was signed at the Château of Amboise on 19 March 1563 by Catherine de' Medici, acting as regent for her son Charles IX of France.

  6. French army recaptures Le Havre after the English garrison surrenders after a siege

    The First French War of Religion (2 April 1562 – 19 March 1563) was the opening civil war of the French Wars of Religion.

  7. Jewish community of Neutitschlin, Moravia, expelled

    Jewish community of Neutitschlin, Moravia, expelled

  8. Maximilian is chosen king of Hungary

    Maximilian II (31 July 1527 – 12 October 1576) was Holy Roman Emperor from 1564 until his death in 1576.

Events

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1563?
In 1563, there were 8 significant historical events. Notable events include Council of Trent holds its last session after 18 years, the last ecumenical council for more than 300 years, Russian troops occupy Polotsk Lithuania, Huguenot Jean de Poltrot assassinates French General Duke François de Guise with a shot from his pistol.

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