On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1701. This year saw 11 significant events. 1 notable figure passed away.

18th Century1700s

1701 Timeline

  1. William Penn presents the Charter of Privileges, guaranteeing religious freedom for the colony of Pennsylvania

    William Penn presents the Charter of Privileges, guaranteeing religious freedom for the colony of Pennsylvania

  2. Frisia & Groningen (Netherlands) begin use of Gregorian calendar

    Frisia & Groningen (Netherlands) begin use of Gregorian calendar

  3. Frederick I and Sophie Charlotte of Hanover crowned king and queen of Prussia

    Sophia Dorothea of Hanover (26 March [O.S. 16 March] 1687 – 28 June 1757; German: Sophie Dorothea von Hannover) was Queen in Prussia and Electress of Brandenburg during the reign of her husband, King...

  4. France, Cologne & Bavaria sign alliance

    The Grand Alliance was signed on 20 December 1689 by William III, King of England and Scotland, and Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor.

  5. The War of the Spanish Succession begins

    The War of the Spanish Succession was a European great power conflict, fought between 1701 and 1714.

  6. French trader and soldier Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac founds trading post at Fort Pontchartrain; later becomes the city

    French trader and soldier Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac founds trading post at Fort Pontchartrain; later becomes the city of Detroit

  7. Huron chief Kondiaronk urges First Nations people to sign a peace settlement with France and dies the next day, resultin

    Huron chief Kondiaronk urges First Nations people to sign a peace settlement with France and dies the next day, resulting in the Great Peace of Montreal

  8. The Peace of Montreal: Thirty Amerindian tribes sign an accord guaranteeing their neutrality in the event of conflict be

    The Peace of Montreal: Thirty Amerindian tribes sign an accord guaranteeing their neutrality in the event of conflict between France and England [1]

  9. Germany, England, and the Netherlands sign an anti-French covenant

    James II and VII (14 October 1633 O.S. – 16 September 1701) was King of England and Ireland as James II and King of Scotland as James VII from February 1685 until he was deposed in the 1688 Glorious...

  10. Divorce is legalized in Maryland

    Divorce is legalized in Maryland

  11. Collegiate School of Connecticut (Yale University) is chartered in New Haven

    Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States.

  12. James II dies

    James II dies

Events

William Penn presents the Charter of Privileges, guaranteeing religious freedom for the colony of Pennsylvania

William Penn presents the Charter of Privileges, guaranteeing religious freedom for the colony of Pennsylvania

Frisia & Groningen (Netherlands) begin use of Gregorian calendar

Frisia & Groningen (Netherlands) begin use of Gregorian calendar

Frederick I and Sophie Charlotte of Hanover crowned king and queen of Prussia

Sophia Dorothea of Hanover (26 March [O.S. 16 March] 1687 – 28 June 1757; German: Sophie Dorothea von Hannover) was Queen in Prussia and Electress of Brandenburg during the reign of her husband, King...

France, Cologne & Bavaria sign alliance

The Grand Alliance was signed on 20 December 1689 by William III, King of England and Scotland, and Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor.

The War of the Spanish Succession begins

The War of the Spanish Succession was a European great power conflict, fought between 1701 and 1714.

French trader and soldier Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac founds trading post at Fort Pontchartrain; later becomes the city

French trader and soldier Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac founds trading post at Fort Pontchartrain; later becomes the city of Detroit

Huron chief Kondiaronk urges First Nations people to sign a peace settlement with France and dies the next day, resultin

Huron chief Kondiaronk urges First Nations people to sign a peace settlement with France and dies the next day, resulting in the Great Peace of Montreal

The Peace of Montreal: Thirty Amerindian tribes sign an accord guaranteeing their neutrality in the event of conflict be

The Peace of Montreal: Thirty Amerindian tribes sign an accord guaranteeing their neutrality in the event of conflict between France and England [1]

Germany, England, and the Netherlands sign an anti-French covenant

James II and VII (14 October 1633 O.S. – 16 September 1701) was King of England and Ireland as James II and King of Scotland as James VII from February 1685 until he was deposed in the 1688 Glorious...

Divorce is legalized in Maryland

Divorce is legalized in Maryland

Collegiate School of Connecticut (Yale University) is chartered in New Haven

Yale University is a private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States.

Notable Deaths

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1701?
In 1701, there were 11 significant historical events. Notable events include William Penn presents the Charter of Privileges, guaranteeing religious freedom for the colony of Pennsylvania, Frisia & Groningen (Netherlands) begin use of Gregorian calendar, Frederick I and Sophie Charlotte of Hanover crowned king and queen of Prussia.
Who died in 1701?
1 notable figure passed away in 1701, including James II dies.

People in 1701

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