On This Day

King John dies

King John dies

King John dies

Key People

King John

Events Before

  1. Peking [Beijing], then a city of over one million, under the control of Jurchen ruler Emperor Xuanzong of Jin, is captur

    Peking [Beijing], then a city of over one million, under the control of Jurchen ruler Emperor Xuanzong of Jin, is captured and looted for a month by the Mongols under Genghis Khan

  2. King John of England signs the Magna Carta at Runnymede near Windsor in Surrey, limiting royal authority and establishin

    King John of England signs the Magna Carta at Runnymede near Windsor in Surrey, limiting royal authority and establishing the principle that the king and his government are not above the law

  3. Frederick II is crowned King of the Romans (King of the Germans) in Aachen

    King of the Romans (Latin: Rex Romanorum; German: König der Römer) was a royal title used by the king of East Francia following his election by the princes from the reign of Henry II (1002–1024)...

  4. 4th Lateran Council (12th ecumenical council) opens in Rome

    The Fourth Council of the Lateran or Lateran IV was convoked by Pope Innocent III in April 1213 and opened at the Lateran Palace in Rome on 11 November 1215.

  5. Pope Innocent III formally closes the Fourth Council of the Lateran

    Henry III (1 October 1207 – 16 November 1272), also known as Henry of Winchester, was King of England, Lord of Ireland and Duke of Aquitaine from 1216 until his death in 1272.

Events After

  1. Second Battle of Lincoln fought near Lincoln, England, resulting in the defeat of Prince Louis of France by William Mars

    Second Battle of Lincoln fought near Lincoln, England, resulting in the defeat of Prince Louis of France by William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke

  2. First historical record of Scottish scholar Michael Scot, signs and dates his translation of al-Bitruji's "On the Sphere

    First historical record of Scottish scholar Michael Scot, signs and dates his translation of al-Bitruji's "On the Sphere" in Toledo, Spain

  3. Battle of South Foreland: English fleet defeats France

    The Battle of Sandwich, also called the Battle of Dover took place on 24 August 1217 as part of the First Barons' War.

  4. Battle of St Matthews Day: German forces defeat Estonian army and kill their leader Lembitu, during Northern Crusades to

    Battle of St Matthews Day: German forces defeat Estonian army and kill their leader Lembitu, during Northern Crusades to Christianize the north

  5. The Fifth Crusade leaves Acre for Egypt

    The Fifth Crusade (September 1217 – August 29, 1221) was a campaign in a series of Crusades by Western Europeans to reacquire Jerusalem and the rest of the Holy Land by first conquering Egypt, ruled...

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