On This Day

According to legend, Dannebrog, the flag of Denmark and the oldest national flag in the world falls from the sky during

According to legend, Dannebrog, the flag of Denmark and the oldest national flag in the world falls from the sky during the Battle of Lyndanisse (now Tallinn) in Estonia and turns the Danes' luck

The Dannebrog is the flag of Denmark. The flag is red with a white Nordic cross, which means that the cross extends to the edges of the flag and that the vertical part of the cross is shifted to the hoist side.

A banner with a white-on-red cross is attested as having been used by the kings of Denmark since the 14th century. An origin legend with considerable impact on Danish national historiography connects the introduction of the flag to the Battle of Lindanise of 1219.

The elongated Nordic cross, which represents Christianity, reflects its use as a maritime flag in the 18th century. The flag became popular as a national flag in the early 16th century. Its private use was outlawed in 1834 but again permitted by a regulation of 1854.

Historical Significance

The Dannebrog is the flag of Denmark.

Events Before

  1. Second Battle of Lincoln fought near Lincoln, England, resulting in the defeat of Prince Louis of France by William Mars

    Second Battle of Lincoln fought near Lincoln, England, resulting in the defeat of Prince Louis of France by William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke

  2. First historical record of Scottish scholar Michael Scot, signs and dates his translation of al-Bitruji's "On the Sphere

    First historical record of Scottish scholar Michael Scot, signs and dates his translation of al-Bitruji's "On the Sphere" in Toledo, Spain

  3. Battle of South Foreland: English fleet defeats France

    The Battle of Sandwich, also called the Battle of Dover took place on 24 August 1217 as part of the First Barons' War.

  4. Battle of St Matthews Day: German forces defeat Estonian army and kill their leader Lembitu, during Northern Crusades to

    Battle of St Matthews Day: German forces defeat Estonian army and kill their leader Lembitu, during Northern Crusades to Christianize the north

  5. The Fifth Crusade leaves Acre for Egypt

    The Fifth Crusade (September 1217 – August 29, 1221) was a campaign in a series of Crusades by Western Europeans to reacquire Jerusalem and the rest of the Holy Land by first conquering Egypt, ruled...

Events After

  1. King of the Germans Frederick II grants bishops sovereign rights

    Frederick II (Italian: Federico, Sicilian: Fidiricu, German: Friedrich, Latin: Fridericus; 26 December 1194 – 13 December 1250) was King of Sicily from 1198, King of Germany from 1212, King of Italy...

  2. Sweden is defeated by Estonian tribes in the Battle of Lihula

    Sweden is defeated by Estonian tribes in the Battle of Lihula

  3. Frederick II is crowned Holy Roman Emperor in Rome by Pope Honorius III

    Pope Honorius III (1150 – 18 March 1227), born Cencio Savelli, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 18 July 1216 to his death.

  4. Alexander Nevsky is born

    Alexander Nevsky is born

  5. King of Scotland, Alexander II (23) marries Joan of England, sister of Henry III, a day before her 11th birthday at York

    King of Scotland, Alexander II (23) marries Joan of England, sister of Henry III, a day before her 11th birthday at York Minister

More from the 1210s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on June 15, 1219?
The Dannebrog is the flag of Denmark. The flag is red with a white Nordic cross, which means that the cross extends to the edges of the flag and that the vertical part of the cross is shifted to the hoist side. A banner with a white-on-red cross is attested as having been used by the kings of Denmark since the 14th century.
Why is According to legend, Dannebrog, the flag of Denmark and the oldest national f... significant?
The Dannebrog is the flag of Denmark.

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