On This Day

German pianist and composer Robert Schumann (30) marries German pianist and composer Clara Wieck (20), until his death i

German pianist and composer Robert Schumann (30) marries German pianist and composer Clara Wieck (20), until his death in 1856

Robert Schumann was a German composer, pianist, and music critic of the early Romantic era. He composed in all the main musical genres of the time, writing for solo piano, voice and piano, chamber groups, orchestra, choir and the opera. His works typify the spirit of the Romantic era in German music.

Schumann was born in Zwickau, Saxony, to an affluent middle-class family with no musical connections, and was initially unsure whether to pursue a career as a lawyer or to make a living as a pianist-composer. He studied law at the universities of Leipzig and Heidelberg but his main interests were music and Romantic literature.

Historical Significance

Robert Schumann was a German composer, pianist, and music critic of the early Romantic era.

Key People

Robert Schumann

Musician

German composer, pianist and critic

Clara Schumann

pianist and composer

German pianist and composer

Events Before

  1. Louis Daguerre demonstrates his daguerreotype photographic process to the French Academy of Sciences

    Louis-Jacques-Mandé Daguerre was a French scientist, artist and photographer recognized for his invention of the eponymous daguerreotype process of photography.

  2. English naturalist and "On the Origin of Species" author Charles Darwin (42) marries Emma Wedgwood (41)

    Charles Robert Darwin (12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist, and biologist, widely known for his contributions to evolutionary biology.

  3. First Grand National steeplechase at Aintree Racecourse, Liverpool: Jem Mason wins aboard 5/1 favorite Lottery

    First Grand National steeplechase at Aintree Racecourse, Liverpool: Jem Mason wins aboard 5/1 favorite Lottery

  4. Dutch prince Willem Alexander (later William III) weds cousin Princess Sophia

    Dutch prince Willem Alexander (later William III) weds cousin Princess Sophia

  5. Louis Daguerre's daguerreotype photographic process with complete working instructions is published "free to the world"

    Louis Daguerre's daguerreotype photographic process with complete working instructions is published "free to the world" in Paris as a gift from the French government

Events After

  1. China cedes Hong Kong Island to Britain during the First Opium War

    The First Opium War, also known as the Anglo-Chinese War, was a series of military engagements fought between the British Empire and the Chinese Qing dynasty between 1839 and 1842.

  2. Dutch ex-king Willem I marries Henriette d'Oultremont de Wégimont

    Dutch ex-king Willem I marries Henriette d'Oultremont de Wégimont

  3. First continuous filibuster in the US Senate begins, as the Democratic minority attempt to run out the clock on a bill t

    First continuous filibuster in the US Senate begins, as the Democratic minority attempt to run out the clock on a bill to establish a national bank, lasts until March 11

  4. First emigrant wagon train to reach California leaves Independence, Missouri, on a 1,730-mile journey over the Sierra Ne

    First emigrant wagon train to reach California leaves Independence, Missouri, on a 1,730-mile journey over the Sierra Nevada [1]

  5. The first wagon train arrives in California after a five-and-a-half-month, 1,730-mile journey over the Sierra Nevada fro

    The first wagon train arrives in California after a five-and-a-half-month, 1,730-mile journey over the Sierra Nevada from Missouri [1]

More from the 1840s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on September 12, 1840?
Robert Schumann was a German composer, pianist, and music critic of the early Romantic era. He composed in all the main musical genres of the time, writing for solo piano, voice and piano, chamber groups, orchestra, choir and the opera. His works typify the spirit of the Romantic era in German music.
Why is German pianist and composer Robert Schumann (30) marries German pianist and c... significant?
Robert Schumann was a German composer, pianist, and music critic of the early Romantic era.
Who was involved in German pianist and composer Robert Schumann (30) marries German pianist and c...?
Key figures include Robert Schumann (Musician), Clara Schumann (pianist and composer).

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