On This Day

Albert VII Archduke of Austria marries his cousin Isabella, daughter of Philip II of Spain

Albert VII (German: Albrecht VII; 13 November 1559 – 13 July 1621) was the ruling Archduke of Austria for a few months in 1619 and, jointly with his wife, Isabella Clara Eugenia, sovereign of the…

Albert VII (German: Albrecht VII; 13 November 1559 – 13 July 1621) was the ruling Archduke of Austria for a few months in 1619 and, jointly with his wife, Isabella Clara Eugenia, sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands between 1598 and 1621. Prior to this, he had been a cardinal, Archbishop of Toledo, viceroy of Portugal and Governor General of the Habsburg Netherlands. He succeeded his brother Matthias as reigning archduke of Lower and Upper Austria, but abdicated in favor of Ferdinand II the same year, making it the shortest (and often ignored) reign in Austrian history.

Historical Significance

Albert VII (German: Albrecht VII; 13 November 1559 – 13 July 1621) was the ruling Archduke of Austria for a few months in 1619 and, jointly with his wife, Isabella Clara Eugenia, sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands between 1598 and 1621.

Events Before

  1. Countess Charlotte of Nassau marries duke Claude de la Tremoille

    Countess Charlotte of Nassau marries duke Claude de la Tremoille

  2. Edict of Nantes grants political rights to French Huguenots

    The Edict of Nantes was an edict signed in April 1598 by King Henry IV of France that granted the Calvinist Protestants of France, also known as Huguenots, substantial rights in the nation, which was…

  3. Battle of Noryang Point: In the final naval battle of the Imjin War, the allied Korean and Chinese fleets decisively def

    Battle of Noryang Point: In the final naval battle of the Imjin War, the allied Korean and Chinese fleets decisively defeat the Japanese

  4. Boris Godunov seizes Russian throne on death of Feodor I

    Boris Feodorovich Godunov was the de facto regent of Russia from 1585 to 1598 and then tsar from 1598 to 1605 following the death of Feodor I, the last of the Rurik dynasty.

  5. Jews are expelled from Genoa, Italy

    Jews are expelled from Genoa, Italy

Events After

  1. Scotland begins its numbered year on January 1 instead of March 25

    A leap year (also known as an intercalary year or bissextile year) is a calendar year that contains an additional day (or, in the case of a lunisolar calendar, a month) compared to a common year.

  2. Peruvian stratovolcano Huaynaputina explodes in the most violent eruption in South American recorded history

    Peruvian stratovolcano Huaynaputina explodes in the most violent eruption in South American recorded history

  3. Marriage by proxy of Marie de' Medici and Henry IV of France

    Marie de' Medici (French: Marie de Médicis; Italian: Maria de' Medici; 26 April 1575 – 3 July 1642) was Queen of France and Navarre as the second wife of King Henry IV.

  4. Religious wedding of Henry IV of France and Marie de' Medici at Lyon Cathedral

    Marie de' Medici (French: Marie de Médicis; Italian: Maria de' Medici; 26 April 1575 – 3 July 1642) was Queen of France and Navarre as the second wife of King Henry IV.

  5. French King Henri IV grants military captain Pierre Chauvin de Tonnetuit a ten-year commission for the fur trade in New

    French King Henri IV grants military captain Pierre Chauvin de Tonnetuit a ten-year commission for the fur trade in New France - he goes on to found doomed colony of Tadoussac [1]

More from the 1590s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on April 18, 1599?
Albert VII (German: Albrecht VII; 13 November 1559 – 13 July 1621) was the ruling Archduke of Austria for a few months in 1619 and, jointly with his wife, Isabella Clara Eugenia, sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands between 1598 and 1621. Prior to this, he had been a cardinal, Archbishop of Toledo, viceroy of Portugal and Governor General of the Habsburg Netherlands. He succeeded his brother Matthias as reigning archduke of Lower and Upper Austria, but abdicated in favor of Ferdinand II the same year, making it the shortest (and often ignored) reign in Austrian history.
Why is Albert VII Archduke of Austria marries his cousin Isabella, daughter of Phili... significant?
Albert VII (German: Albrecht VII; 13 November 1559 – 13 July 1621) was the ruling Archduke of Austria for a few months in 1619 and, jointly with his wife, Isabella Clara Eugenia, sovereign of the Habsburg Netherlands between 1598 and 1621.

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