On This Day

Year in History

Explore the major historical events, famous births, and notable deaths that occurred in the year 1453. This year saw 7 significant events.

15th Century1450s

1453 Timeline

  1. Turkish forces under Sultan Mehmed II begin the siege of the Byzantine Empire's capital, Constantinople (now Istanbul),

    Turkish forces under Sultan Mehmed II begin the siege of the Byzantine Empire's capital, Constantinople (now Istanbul), which falls on May 29

  2. Constantinople, capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, falls to the Ottoman Turks under Mehmed the Conqueror, ending the B

    Constantinople, capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, falls to the Ottoman Turks under Mehmed the Conqueror, ending the Byzantine Empire after 1,100 years

  3. Emperor Frederick III becomes Archduke of Austria

    Archduke (feminine: archduchess; German: Erzherzog, feminine form: Erzherzogin) was the title borne from 1358 by the Habsburg rulers of the Archduchy of Austria, and later by all senior members of...

  4. Ottoman Turks transport their first ships overland into the Golden Horn, bypassing the chain barrier protecting Constant

    Ottoman Turks transport their first ships overland into the Golden Horn, bypassing the chain barrier protecting Constantinople

  5. 41 Jewish martyrs burned at stake at Breslau

    41 Jewish martyrs burned at stake at Breslau

  6. Battle of Castillon: French army beats English force under John Talbot, turning point of the Hundred Years' War

    Battle of Castillon: French army beats English force under John Talbot, turning point of the Hundred Years' War

  7. French retake Bordeaux following the Battle of Castillon

    The Wars of the Roses, known at the time and in following centuries as the Civil Wars, and also the Cousins' War, were a series of armed confrontations, machinations, battles and campaigns fought for...

Events

Turkish forces under Sultan Mehmed II begin the siege of the Byzantine Empire's capital, Constantinople (now Istanbul),

Turkish forces under Sultan Mehmed II begin the siege of the Byzantine Empire's capital, Constantinople (now Istanbul), which falls on May 29

Constantinople, capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, falls to the Ottoman Turks under Mehmed the Conqueror, ending the B

Constantinople, capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, falls to the Ottoman Turks under Mehmed the Conqueror, ending the Byzantine Empire after 1,100 years

Emperor Frederick III becomes Archduke of Austria

Archduke (feminine: archduchess; German: Erzherzog, feminine form: Erzherzogin) was the title borne from 1358 by the Habsburg rulers of the Archduchy of Austria, and later by all senior members of...

Ottoman Turks transport their first ships overland into the Golden Horn, bypassing the chain barrier protecting Constant

Ottoman Turks transport their first ships overland into the Golden Horn, bypassing the chain barrier protecting Constantinople

41 Jewish martyrs burned at stake at Breslau

41 Jewish martyrs burned at stake at Breslau

Battle of Castillon: French army beats English force under John Talbot, turning point of the Hundred Years' War

Battle of Castillon: French army beats English force under John Talbot, turning point of the Hundred Years' War

French retake Bordeaux following the Battle of Castillon

The Wars of the Roses, known at the time and in following centuries as the Civil Wars, and also the Cousins' War, were a series of armed confrontations, machinations, battles and campaigns fought for...

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened in 1453?
In 1453, there were 7 significant historical events. Notable events include Turkish forces under Sultan Mehmed II begin the siege of the Byzantine Empire's capital, Constantinople (now Istanbul), , Constantinople, capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, falls to the Ottoman Turks under Mehmed the Conqueror, ending the B, Emperor Frederick III becomes Archduke of Austria.

People in 1453

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