On This Day

Forces of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V begin a siege of the French-held city of Metz; siege eventually fails and is call

Forces of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V begin a siege of the French-held city of Metz; siege eventually fails and is called off in January 1553

Charles V (24 February 1500 – 21 September 1558) was Holy Roman Emperor and Archduke of Austria from 1519 to 1556, King of Spain (as Charles I) from 1516 to 1556, King of Sicily and Naples from 1516 to 1554, and also Lord of the Netherlands and titular Duke of Burgundy (as Charles II) from 1506 to 1555. He was heir to and then head of the rising House of Habsburg. His dominions in Europe included the Holy Roman Empire, extending from Germany to northern Italy with rule over the Austrian hereditary lands and Burgundian Low Countries, and Spain with its possessions of the southern Italian kingdoms of Sicily, Naples, and Sardinia. In the Americas, he oversaw the continuation of Spanish colonization and a short-lived German colonization.

Events Before

  1. William I, Prince of Orange (18) weds Dutch noble and heiress Countess Anna van Egmont (18), until her death in 1558

    William I, Prince of Orange (18) weds Dutch noble and heiress Countess Anna van Egmont (18), until her death in 1558

  2. English premier John Dudley appointed Duke of Northumberland

    English premier John Dudley appointed Duke of Northumberland

  3. San Marcos University in Lima, Peru, opens (oldest continuously operating university in the Americas)

    San Marcos University in Lima, Peru, opens (oldest continuously operating university in the Americas)

  4. Treaty of Karlsburg: Arch Duke Ferdinand of Austria recognized as King of Hungary and Transylvania

    Treaty of Karlsburg: Arch Duke Ferdinand of Austria recognized as King of Hungary and Transylvania

  5. Ottoman fleet under Dragut captures Tripoli from the Knights of Malta after a six-day bombardment

    The siege of Tripoli was a successful Ottoman siege of the North African city of Tripoli, then held by the Knights Hospitaller, in August 1551.

Events After

  1. Lady Jane Grey (15), later Queen for 9 days, marries Lord Guildford Dudley (18) in a triple wedding at Durham House, Lon

    Lady Jane Grey (15), later Queen for 9 days, marries Lord Guildford Dudley (18) in a triple wedding at Durham House, London

  2. A Flemish woman introduces the practice of starching linen into England

    A Flemish woman introduces the practice of starching linen into England

  3. Battle at Sievershausen: Saxons-Brunwick alliance led by Elector Maurice defeat forces of Margrave Albert Alcibiades of

    Battle at Sievershausen: Saxons-Brunwick alliance led by Elector Maurice defeat forces of Margrave Albert Alcibiades of Brandenburg-Bayreuth in a bloody battle that kills 4,000

  4. Bishop Stephen Gardiner is appointed English Lord Chancellor

    Stephen Gardiner (27 July 1483 – 12 November 1555) was an English Catholic bishop and politician during the English Reformation period who served as Lord Chancellor during the reign of Queen Mary...

  5. The Roman Inquisition burns all copies of the Talmud and other Jewish texts in Rome's Campo de Fiori

    The Roman Inquisition burns all copies of the Talmud and other Jewish texts in Rome's Campo de Fiori

More from the 1550s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on October 31, 1552?
Charles V (24 February 1500 – 21 September 1558) was Holy Roman Emperor and Archduke of Austria from 1519 to 1556, King of Spain (as Charles I) from 1516 to 1556, King of Sicily and Naples from 1516 to 1554, and also Lord of the Netherlands and titular Duke of Burgundy (as Charles II) from 1506 to 1555. He was heir to and then head of the rising House of Habsburg. His dominions in Europe included the Holy Roman Empire, extending from Germany to northern Italy with rule over the Austrian hereditary lands and Burgundian Low Countries, and Spain with its possessions of the southern Italian kingdoms of Sicily, Naples, and Sardinia.
Why is Forces of Holy Roman Emperor Charles V begin a siege of the French-held city ... historically important?
His dominions in Europe included the Holy Roman Empire, extending from Germany to northern Italy with rule over the Austrian hereditary lands and Burgundian Low Countries, and Spain with its possessions of the southern Italian kingdoms of Sicily, Naples, and Sardinia. In the Americas, he oversaw the continuation of Spanish colonization and a short-lived German colonization.

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