On This Day

Dutch surrender colony of New Netherland, including New York, to 300 English soldiers

The history of New York begins around 10,000 B.C. when the first people arrived. By 1100 A.D. two main cultures had become dominant as the Iroquoian and Algonquian developed.

The history of New York begins around 10,000 B.C. when the first people arrived. By 1100 A.D. two main cultures had become dominant as the Iroquoian and Algonquian developed. European discovery of New York was led by Giovanni da Verrazzano in 1524 followed by the first land claim in 1609 by the Dutch. As part of New Netherland, the colony was important in the fur trade and eventually became an agricultural resource thanks to the patroon system. In 1626, the Dutch thought they had bought the island of Manhattan from Native Americans. In 1664, England renamed the colony New York, after the Duke of York and Albany, brother of King Charles II.

Historical Significance

The history of New York begins around 10,000 B.

Events Before

  1. Charlevoix Earthquake in Quebec, felt strongly in New England

    The 1663 Charlevoix earthquake occurred on February 5 in New France (now the Canadian province of Quebec), and was assessed to have a moment magnitude of between 7.3 and 7.9.

  2. The Quebec Seminary established by François de Montmorency-Laval, First Bishop of New France. North America's first inst

    The Quebec Seminary established by François de Montmorency-Laval, First Bishop of New France. North America's first institution of higher learning. [1]

  3. Gemert in the Netherlands fines unwed mothers a penalty of 50 guilders

    Gemert in the Netherlands fines unwed mothers a penalty of 50 guilders

  4. Osman declares war on Austria

    Osman declares war on Austria

  5. Theatre Royal opens in Drury Lane, London

    The Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, commonly known as Drury Lane, is a West End theatre and Grade I listed building in Covent Garden, London, England.

Events After

  1. Battle of Mbwila [Ambuila]: Portuguese forces defeat the Kingdom of Kongo and decapitate King António I of Kongo, also k

    Battle of Mbwila [Ambuila]: Portuguese forces defeat the Kingdom of Kongo and decapitate King António I of Kongo, also known as Nvita a Nkanga

  2. Portuguese trading port of Bombay is officially transferred to English control, as part of the dowry of Portuguese princ

    Portuguese trading port of Bombay is officially transferred to English control, as part of the dowry of Portuguese princess Catherine of Braganza

  3. Battle at Elmina, Gold Coast: Dutch Vice-admiral De Ruyter captures Fort Cormantin from the English

    Battle at Elmina, Gold Coast: Dutch Vice-admiral De Ruyter captures Fort Cormantin from the English

  4. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society begins publication

    Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society begins publication

  5. NY approves new code guaranteeing Protestants religious rights

    NY approves new code guaranteeing Protestants religious rights

More from the 1660s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on September 8, 1664?
The history of New York begins around 10,000 B.C. when the first people arrived. By 1100 A.D.
Why is Dutch surrender colony of New Netherland, including New York, to 300 English ... significant?
The history of New York begins around 10,000 B.

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