On This Day

Christian I is crowned King of Denmark

Christian I (Christiern I) (February 1426 – 21 May 1481) was a German noble and Scandinavian monarch under the Kalmar Union.

Christian I (Christiern I) (February 1426 – 21 May 1481) was a German noble and Scandinavian monarch under the Kalmar Union. He was king of Denmark (1448–1481), Norway (1450–1481) and Sweden (1457–1464). From 1460 to 1481, he was also duke of Schleswig (within Denmark) and count (after 1474, duke) of Holstein (within the Holy Roman Empire). He was the first king of the House of Oldenburg.

In the power vacuum that arose following the death of King Christopher without a direct heir in 1448, Sweden elected Karl Knutsson king with the intent to reestablish the union under a Swedish king. Karl was elected king of Norway in the following year. However the counts of Holstein made the Danish Privy Council appoint Christian as king of Denmark.

Historical Significance

Christian I (Christiern I) (February 1426 – 21 May 1481) was a German noble and Scandinavian monarch under the Kalmar Union.

Events Before

  1. San Marco convent designed by architect Michelozzo, with an altarpiece by Fra Angelico is consecrated in the presence of

    San Marco convent designed by architect Michelozzo, with an altarpiece by Fra Angelico is consecrated in the presence of Pope Eugene IV in Florence

  2. Battle of Varna, Black Sea: Sultan Murad II defeats the Crusaders

    The Battle of Varna took place on 10 November 1444 near Varna in what is today eastern Bulgaria.

  3. Margaret of Anjou (15) weds King Henry VI of England (23) in Titchfield Abbey, Hampshire

    Margaret of Anjou (15) weds King Henry VI of England (23) in Titchfield Abbey, Hampshire

  4. Korean Hangul alphabet is first published by King Sejong the Great

    Sejong, commonly known as Sejong the Great (세종대왕; 世宗大王), was the fourth monarch of the Koreanic state Joseon. He ruled from 1418 to his death in 1450.

  5. Tommaso Parentucelli succeeds Eugene IV as Pope Nicholas V

    Pope Nicholas V (Latin: Nicolaus V; Italian: Niccolò V; 15 November 1397 – 24 March 1455), born Tommaso Parentucelli, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 6 March 1447...

Events After

  1. Lorenzo de' Medici is born

    Lorenzo de' Medici is born

  2. James II of Scotland (18 ) marries Mary of Guelders (15) at Holyrood Abbey in Edinburgh

    James II (16 October 1430 – 3 August 1460) was King of Scots from 1437 until his death in 1460.

  3. Byzantine Emperor Constantine XI is crowned at Mistra

    Constantine XI Dragases Palaiologos or Dragaš Palaeologus was the last reigning Byzantine emperor from 23 January 1449 until his death in battle at the fall of Constantinople on 29 May 1453.

  4. Anti-pope Felix V resigns

    An antipope (Latin: antipapa) is a person who claims to be Bishop of Rome and leader of the Roman Catholic Church in opposition to the officially elected pope.

  5. Battle of Tumu Fortress: Mongolians capture the Chinese Emperor Yingzong of Ming

    Emperor Yingzong of Ming (29 November 1427 – 23 February 1464), personal name Zhu Qizhen, was the sixth and eighth emperor of the Ming dynasty.

More from the 1440s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on September 28, 1448?
Christian I (Christiern I) (February 1426 – 21 May 1481) was a German noble and Scandinavian monarch under the Kalmar Union. He was king of Denmark (1448–1481), Norway (1450–1481) and Sweden (1457–1464). From 1460 to 1481, he was also duke of Schleswig (within Denmark) and count (after 1474, duke) of Holstein (within the Holy Roman Empire).
Why is Christian I is crowned King of Denmark significant?
Christian I (Christiern I) (February 1426 – 21 May 1481) was a German noble and Scandinavian monarch under the Kalmar Union.

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