On This Day

Cardinal Ugolino di Conti is elected Pope Gregory IX

Pope Honorius III (1150 – 18 March 1227), born Cencio Savelli, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 18 July 1216 to his death.

Pope Honorius III (1150 – 18 March 1227), born Cencio Savelli, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 18 July 1216 to his death. A canon at the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, he came to hold a number of important administrative positions, including that of Camerlengo. In 1197, he became tutor to the young Frederick II. As pope, he worked to promote the Fifth Crusade, which had been planned under his predecessor, Innocent III. Honorius repeatedly exhorted King Andrew II of Hungary and Emperor Frederick II to fulfill their vows to participate. He also gave approval to the recently formed Dominican and Franciscan religious orders.

Historical Significance

Pope Honorius III (1150 – 18 March 1227), born Cencio Savelli, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 18 July 1216 to his death.

Events Before

  1. King of Scotland, Alexander II (23) marries Joan of England, sister of Henry III, a day before her 11th birthday at York

    King of Scotland, Alexander II (23) marries Joan of England, sister of Henry III, a day before her 11th birthday at York Minister

  2. Battle of the Kalka River: Mongol force led by Jebei and Subedei defeat a Russian alliance, after feigning their retreat

    Battle of the Kalka River: Mongol force led by Jebei and Subedei defeat a Russian alliance, after feigning their retreat, leading to the death of 20,000 Russians

  3. Louis VIII becomes King of France upon the death of his father, Philip II

    Philip II (21 August 1165 – 14 July 1223), also known as Philip Augustus (French: Philippe Auguste), was King of France from 1180 to 1223.

  4. Francis of Assisi is afflicted with stigmata after a vision while praying on Mount La Verna

    Francis of Assisi is afflicted with stigmata after a vision while praying on Mount La Verna

  5. The Roman Catholic practice of public adoration of the Blessed Sacrament outside of Mass spreads from monasteries to par

    The Roman Catholic practice of public adoration of the Blessed Sacrament outside of Mass spreads from monasteries to parishes

Events After

  1. Wu MeKuan, a collection of 48 Zen koans, is compiled in China

    Wu MeKuan, a collection of 48 Zen koans, is compiled in China

  2. Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II crowns himself King of Jerusalem

    Frederick II (Italian: Federico, Sicilian: Fidiricu, German: Friedrich, Latin: Fridericus; 26 December 1194 – 13 December 1250) was King of Sicily from 1198, King of Germany from 1212, King of Italy...

  3. Queen Blanche of Castile & Earl Raymond VII of Toulouse sign peace

    Blanche of Castile (Spanish: Blanca de Castilla; French: Blanche de Castille; 4 March 1188 – 27 November 1252) was Queen of France by marriage to Louis VIII.

  4. Aragonese army led by James I of Aragon disembarks at Santa Ponça, Majorca, to conquer the island

    Aragonese army led by James I of Aragon disembarks at Santa Ponça, Majorca, to conquer the island

  5. Otto II becomes earl of Gelre

    Otto II becomes earl of Gelre

More from the 1220s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on March 19, 1227?
Pope Honorius III (1150 – 18 March 1227), born Cencio Savelli, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 18 July 1216 to his death. A canon at the Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, he came to hold a number of important administrative positions, including that of Camerlengo. In 1197, he became tutor to the young Frederick II.
Why is Cardinal Ugolino di Conti is elected Pope Gregory IX significant?
Pope Honorius III (1150 – 18 March 1227), born Cencio Savelli, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 18 July 1216 to his death.

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