On This Day

British capture strategic Fort Beauséjour, eastern Canada, expelling the Acadians and renaming it Fort Cumberland

The French and Indian War, 1754 to 1763, was a conflict in North America between Great Britain and France, along with their respective Native American allies.

The French and Indian War, 1754 to 1763, was a conflict in North America between Great Britain and France, along with their respective Native American allies. Historians generally consider it part of the global conflict 1756 to 1763 Seven Years' War, although in the United States it is often viewed as a distinct conflict unassociated with any larger European war.

Although Britain and France were officially at peace following the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle in 1748, tensions over trade continued in North America, which culminated in a dispute over the Forks of the Ohio, and the related French Fort Duquesne which controlled them.

Historical Significance

The French and Indian War, 1754 to 1763, was a conflict in North America between Great Britain and France, along with their respective Native American allies.

Events Before

  1. British PM William Pitt the Elder (46) weds Lady Hester Grenville (34) in Argyle Street, London

    British PM William Pitt the Elder (46) weds Lady Hester Grenville (34) in Argyle Street, London

  2. Columbia University is founded as King's College in New York City

    Columbia College is the oldest undergraduate college of Columbia University, a private Ivy League research university in New York City.

  3. Riot at burial of Orangist leader Daniel Raap in Amsterdam

    Riot at burial of Orangist leader Daniel Raap in Amsterdam

  4. British writer Horace Walpole, in a letter to Horace Mann, coins the word serendipity

    Horatio Walpole, 4th Earl of Orford (24 September 1717 – 2 March 1797), better known as Horace Walpole, was an English Whig politician, writer, historian and antiquarian. He had Strawberry Hill House...

  5. Marquis of Ensenada becomes premier of Spain

    Marquis of Ensenada becomes premier of Spain

Events After

  1. Prime Minister of Great Britain Frederick North (24) weds heiress Anne Speke

    Prime Minister of Great Britain Frederick North (24) weds heiress Anne Speke

  2. Frontiersman Daniel Boone (21) weds Rebecca Bryan (17) in Yadkin River, North Carolina

    Frontiersman Daniel Boone (21) weds Rebecca Bryan (17) in Yadkin River, North Carolina

  3. Britain and Prussia sign the Treaty of Westminster, agreeing to respect each other's European territories

    Britain and Prussia sign the Treaty of Westminster, agreeing to respect each other's European territories

  4. St. Patrick's Day is first celebrated in NYC at the Crown & Thistle Tavern

    St. Patrick's Day is first celebrated in NYC at the Crown & Thistle Tavern

  5. Governor Glen of South Carolina protests against 900 Acadia indians

    Governor Glen of South Carolina protests against 900 Acadia indians

More from the 1750s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on June 16, 1755?
The French and Indian War, 1754 to 1763, was a conflict in North America between Great Britain and France, along with their respective Native American allies. Historians generally consider it part of the global conflict 1756 to 1763 Seven Years' War, although in the United States it is often viewed as a distinct conflict unassociated with any larger European war. Although Britain and France were officially at peace following the Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle in 1748, tensions over trade continued in North America, which culminated in a dispute over the Forks of the Ohio, and the related French Fort Duquesne which controlled them.
Why is British capture strategic Fort Beauséjour, eastern Canada, expelling the Acad... significant?
The French and Indian War, 1754 to 1763, was a conflict in North America between Great Britain and France, along with their respective Native American allies.

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