On This Day

Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife: English fleet under Robert Blake sinks Spanish silver fleet

Robert Blake (27 September 1598 – 7 August 1657) was an English naval officer who served as general at sea and the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports from 1656 to 1657.

Robert Blake (27 September 1598 – 7 August 1657) was an English naval officer who served as general at sea and the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports from 1656 to 1657. Blake served under Oliver Cromwell during the English Civil War and Anglo-Spanish War, and as the commanding Admiral of the State's Navy during the First Anglo-Dutch War. Blake is recognised as the "chief founder of England's naval supremacy", a dominance subsequently inherited by the British Royal Navy well into the early 20th century. Despite this, due to deliberate attempts to expunge the Parliamentarians from historical records following the Stuart Restoration, Blake's achievements tend to remain relatively unrecognised.

Historical Significance

Robert Blake (27 September 1598 – 7 August 1657) was an English naval officer who served as general at sea and the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports from 1656 to 1657.

Events Before

  1. Oldest surviving commercial newspaper, "Weeckelycke Courante van Europa", now known as "Haarlems Dagblad", and still in

    Oldest surviving commercial newspaper, "Weeckelycke Courante van Europa", now known as "Haarlems Dagblad", and still in print, begins publication in Haarlem, Netherlands

  2. English Poet and author of epic "Paradise Lost" John Milton (47) marries 2nd wife Katherine Woodcock

    English Poet and author of epic "Paradise Lost" John Milton (47) marries 2nd wife Katherine Woodcock

  3. Spanish galleon Nuestra Señora de las Maravillas, laden with gold and jewellery bound for Spain, sinks off the coast of

    Spanish galleon Nuestra Señora de las Maravillas, laden with gold and jewellery bound for Spain, sinks off the coast of the Bahamas, only 45 of 650 people survive (most eaten by sharks) [1]

  4. Frederick William I of Brandenburg and King Charles X Gustav of Sweden sign the Treaty of Königsberg

    Frederick William I of Brandenburg and King Charles X Gustav of Sweden sign the Treaty of Königsberg

  5. First Jewish doctor in North American colonies, Jacob Lumbrozo, arrives in Maryland

    First Jewish doctor in North American colonies, Jacob Lumbrozo, arrives in Maryland

Events After

  1. Sweden and Denmark sign the Treaty of Roskilde; Denmark cedes Scania, Trondheim, and Bornholm to Sweden

    Sweden and Denmark sign the Treaty of Roskilde; Denmark cedes Scania, Trondheim, and Bornholm to Sweden

  2. Battle of the Dunes: English and French forces defeat the Spanish near Dunkirk during Franco-Spanish War

    Battle of the Dunes: English and French forces defeat the Spanish near Dunkirk during Franco-Spanish War

  3. Dutch troops occupy last Portuguese Fort at Jafnapatnam in Ceylon

    Dutch troops occupy last Portuguese Fort at Jafnapatnam in Ceylon

  4. French fleet recaptures Duinkerk

    French fleet recaptures Duinkerk

  5. Spanish garrison at Dunkirk surrenders to French and English

    The siege of Dunkirk in 1658 was a military operation by France and the Commonwealth of England intended to capture the fortified port city of Dunkirk, Spain's greatest privateering base, from a...

More from the 1650s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on April 20, 1657?
Robert Blake (27 September 1598 – 7 August 1657) was an English naval officer who served as general at sea and the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports from 1656 to 1657. Blake served under Oliver Cromwell during the English Civil War and Anglo-Spanish War, and as the commanding Admiral of the State's Navy during the First Anglo-Dutch War. Blake is recognised as the "chief founder of England's naval supremacy", a dominance subsequently inherited by the British Royal Navy well into the early 20th century.
Why is Battle of Santa Cruz de Tenerife: English fleet under Robert Blake sinks Span... significant?
Robert Blake (27 September 1598 – 7 August 1657) was an English naval officer who served as general at sea and the Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports from 1656 to 1657.

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