On This Day

Archbishop Bertrand the Got of Bordeaux elected Pope Clement V

Pope Clement V (Latin: Clemens V; born Bertrand de Got, died 20 April 1314) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1305 until his death.

Pope Clement V (Latin: Clemens V; born Bertrand de Got, died 20 April 1314) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1305 until his death. He is remembered for suppressing the order of the Knights Templar and allowing the execution of many of its members. A Frenchman by birth, Clement moved the Papacy from Rome to Avignon, ushering in the period known as the Avignon Papacy.

Historical Significance

Pope Clement V (Latin: Clemens V; born Bertrand de Got, died 20 April 1314) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1305 until his death.

Events Before

  1. Flemish forces conquer Middelburg in Zeeland

    Flemish forces conquer Middelburg in Zeeland

  2. Treaty of Paris restores Gascony to the English and arranges marriage of English Prince Edward to French Princess Isabel

    Treaty of Paris restores Gascony to the English and arranges marriage of English Prince Edward to French Princess Isabella

  3. Battle at Zierik Sea: Dutch and French fleet beat Flemish fleet

    Battle at Zierik Sea: Dutch and French fleet beat Flemish fleet

  4. Sea Battle of Zierikzee: Franco-Holland forces defeat the Flemish fleet

    Sea Battle of Zierikzee: Franco-Holland forces defeat the Flemish fleet

  5. William the Good becomes Earl of Holland

    William the Good becomes Earl of Holland

Events After

  1. The Earl of Pembroke's army defeats Robert the Bruce's Scottish army at the Battle of Methven

    The Battle of Methven took place at Methven, Scotland on 19 June 1306, during the Wars of Scottish Independence.

  2. King Phillip the Fair, orders expulsion of Jews out of France

    Philip IV (April–June 1268 – 29 November 1314), called Philip the Fair (French: Philippe le Bel), was King of France from 1285 to 1314.

  3. French King Philip IV has Grand Master Jacques de Molay and the Knights Templar arrested and charged with idolatry and c

    French King Philip IV has Grand Master Jacques de Molay and the Knights Templar arrested and charged with idolatry and corruption

  4. German king Albert I makes his son Rudolf II King of Bohemia

    German king Albert I makes his son Rudolf II King of Bohemia

  5. Duke Henrik of Corinthia chosen as King of Bohemia

    Duke Henrik of Corinthia chosen as King of Bohemia

More from the 1300s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on June 5, 1305?
Pope Clement V (Latin: Clemens V; born Bertrand de Got, died 20 April 1314) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1305 until his death. He is remembered for suppressing the order of the Knights Templar and allowing the execution of many of its members. A Frenchman by birth, Clement moved the Papacy from Rome to Avignon, ushering in the period known as the Avignon Papacy.
Why is Archbishop Bertrand the Got of Bordeaux elected Pope Clement V significant?
Pope Clement V (Latin: Clemens V; born Bertrand de Got, died 20 April 1314) was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 1305 until his death.

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