On This Day
·

Tsar Peter the Great titles himself "Emperor of All Russia"

The emperor and autocrat of all Russia was the official title of the Russian monarch from 1721 to 1917. The title originated in connection with Russia's victory in the Great Northern War (1700–1721)...

The emperor and autocrat of all Russia was the official title of the Russian monarch from 1721 to 1917.

The title originated in connection with Russia's victory in the Great Northern War (1700–1721) and appeared as an adaptation of the tsar's title under the accepted system of titling in Europe. The title was transformed from the previous title of tsar and grand prince of all Russia. The old title tsar (or tsaritsa) continued to be popularly used to refer to the emperor (or empress) until the monarchy was abolished in 1917.

Historical Significance

The emperor and autocrat of all Russia was the official title of the Russian monarch from 1721 to 1917.

Key People

Peter the Great

–

Events Before

  1. Edmond Halley is appointed as the second Astronomer Royal at the Greenwich Observatory

    Edmond (or Edmund) Halley (8 November [O.S. 29 October] 1656 – 25 January 1742 [O.S. 14 January 1741]) was an English astronomer, mathematician and physicist.

  2. The Ship "Le Grand St Antoine" reaches Marseille, bringing Europe's last major plague outbreak. Kills around 100,000.

    The Ship "Le Grand St Antoine" reaches Marseille, bringing Europe's last major plague outbreak. Kills around 100,000.

  3. The Committee of Inquiry on the South Sea Bubble publishes its findings

    The Committee of Inquiry on the South Sea Bubble publishes its findings

  4. Sweden and Prussia sign a peace treaty ending hostilities between them during the Great Northern War

    Sweden and Prussia sign a peace treaty ending hostilities between them during the Great Northern War

  5. Sweden and Prussia sign the Second Treaty of Stockholm

    The Treaties of Stockholm were two treaties signed in 1719 and 1720 that ended the war between Sweden and an alliance of Hanover and Prussia. Aspects of the conflict that remained unresolved would be...

Events After

  1. Dutch navigator Jacob Roggeveen is the first European to discover Easter Island, also known as Rapa Nui, in the southeas

    Dutch navigator Jacob Roggeveen is the first European to discover Easter Island, also known as Rapa Nui, in the southeastern Pacific Ocean

  2. Edward Wigglesworth appointed 1st north American divinity professor (Harvard)

    Edward Wigglesworth appointed 1st north American divinity professor (Harvard)

  3. Afghan monarch Mir Mahmud occupies Persia

    Afghan monarch Mir Mahmud occupies Persia

  4. William IV Prince of Orange appointed mayor of Drente

    William IV Prince of Orange appointed mayor of Drente

  5. 19 VOC "komplotteurs" in Batavia executed

    19 VOC "komplotteurs" in Batavia executed

More from the 1720s

birth

James Wolfe is born

James Wolfe army officer, known for british army officer, was born on 1727-01-02. Major-General James Wolfe (2 January 1727 – 13 September 1759) was a British Army officer known for his training…

Spanish King Philip V abdicates the throne in favor of his 17-year-old son Louis I; he returns to rule in September afte

Spanish King Philip V abdicates the throne in favor of his 17-year-old son Louis I; he returns to rule in September after Louis dies of smallpox

Edmond Halley is appointed as the second Astronomer Royal at the Greenwich Observatory

Edmond (or Edmund) Halley (8 November [O.S. 29 October] 1656 – 25 January 1742 [O.S. 14 January 1741]) was an English astronomer, mathematician and physicist.

Johann Sebastian Bach dedicates his Brandenburg Concertos to Christian Ludwig, Margrave of Brandenburg-Schwedt

Johann Sebastian Bach dedicates his Brandenburg Concertos to Christian Ludwig, Margrave of Brandenburg-Schwedt

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on October 22, 1721?
The emperor and autocrat of all Russia was the official title of the Russian monarch from 1721 to 1917. The title originated in connection with Russia's victory in the Great Northern War (1700–1721) and appeared as an adaptation of the tsar's title under the accepted system of titling in Europe. The title was transformed from the previous title of tsar and grand prince of all Russia.
Why is Tsar Peter the Great titles himself "Emperor of All Russia" significant?
The emperor and autocrat of all Russia was the official title of the Russian monarch from 1721 to 1917.
Who was involved in Tsar Peter the Great titles himself "Emperor of All Russia"?
Key figures include Peter the Great.

Explore More

October 22 in HistoryYear 1721