On This Day

Polish parliament selects monarch August of Saxony as king

Saxony, officially the Free State of Saxony, is a landlocked state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, and Bavaria, as well as the countries of Poland and the...

Saxony, officially the Free State of Saxony, is a landlocked state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, and Bavaria, as well as the countries of Poland and the Czech Republic. Its capital is Dresden, and its largest city is Leipzig. Saxony is the tenth largest of Germany's sixteen states, with an area of 18,413 square kilometres (7,109 sq mi), and the seventh most populous, with more than 4 million inhabitants. The term Saxony has been in use for more than a millennium. It was used for the medieval Duchy of Saxony, the Electorate of Saxony of the Holy Roman Empire, the Kingdom of Saxony, and twice for a republic. The first Free State of Saxony was established in 1918 as a constituent state of the Weimar Republic.

Historical Significance

Saxony, officially the Free State of Saxony, is a landlocked state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, and Bavaria, as well as the countries of Poland and the Czech Republic.

Events Before

  1. Revolt by undertakers after funeral reforms (Amsterdam)

    Revolt by undertakers after funeral reforms (Amsterdam)

  2. English/Welsh nobles lay down Oath of Association

    English/Welsh nobles lay down Oath of Association

  3. English ex-premier Earl Danby accused of corruption

    English ex-premier Earl Danby accused of corruption

  4. English King William III departs Netherlands

    English King William III departs Netherlands

  5. John Salomonsz elected chief of Saint-Eustatius

    John Salomonsz elected chief of Saint-Eustatius

Events After

  1. Most of the Palace of Whitehall in London, the main residence of the English monarchs, is destroyed by fire

    The Palace of Whitehall – also spelled White Hall – at Westminster was the main residence of the English monarchs from 1530 until 1698, when most of its structures, with the notable exception of...

  2. English engineer Thomas Savery patents the first steam engine

    Thomas Savery (1650 – 15 May 1715) was an English inventor and engineer. He invented the first commercially used steam-powered device, a steam pump which is often referred to as the "Savery engine".

  3. The Darien scheme begins with five ships, bearing about 1,200 people, departing Leith for the Isthmus of Panama

    The Darien scheme begins with five ships, bearing about 1,200 people, departing Leith for the Isthmus of Panama

  4. France, England & Netherlands ratified the First Partition Treaty, which eventually led to the War of the Spanish Succes

    France, England & Netherlands ratified the First Partition Treaty, which eventually led to the War of the Spanish Succession

  5. Scottish settlers make landfall in Panama, establishing the ill-fated 'Darien Venture' colony

    Scottish settlers make landfall in Panama, establishing the ill-fated 'Darien Venture' colony

More from the 1690s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on June 27, 1697?
Saxony, officially the Free State of Saxony, is a landlocked state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, and Bavaria, as well as the countries of Poland and the Czech Republic. Its capital is Dresden, and its largest city is Leipzig. Saxony is the tenth largest of Germany's sixteen states, with an area of 18,413 square kilometres (7,109 sq mi), and the seventh most populous, with more than 4 million inhabitants.
Why is Polish parliament selects monarch August of Saxony as king significant?
Saxony, officially the Free State of Saxony, is a landlocked state of Germany, bordering the states of Brandenburg, Saxony-Anhalt, Thuringia, and Bavaria, as well as the countries of Poland and the Czech Republic.

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