Sir Humphrey Gilbert (1539 – 9 September 1583) was an English adventurer, explorer, member of parliament and soldier who served during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I and was a pioneer of the English colonial empire in North America and the Plantations of Ireland. He was a maternal half-brother of Sir Walter Raleigh and a cousin of Sir Richard Grenville.
Humphrey Gilbert claims Newfoundland for the English crown, establishing the first English colony in North America and t
Humphrey Gilbert claims Newfoundland for the English crown, establishing the first English colony in North America and the beginning of the British Empire
Historical Significance
Sir Humphrey Gilbert (1539 – 9 September 1583) was an English adventurer, explorer, member of parliament and soldier who served during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I and was a pioneer of the English colonial empire in North America and the Plantations of Ireland.
Events Before
Pope Gregory XIII announces the New Style calendar, commonly known as the Gregorian calendar
The Julian calendar is a solar calendar of 365 days in every year with an additional leap day every fourth year (without exception).
Last Julian calendar day in Spain, Portugal, and the Papal States. To sync to the Gregorian calendar 10 days are skipped
Last Julian calendar day in Spain, Portugal, and the Papal States. To sync to the Gregorian calendar 10 days are skipped, and the next date is Oct 15.
Gregorian calendar is introduced in Spain, Portugal, and the Papal States after skipping 10 days from October 4 to sync
Gregorian calendar is introduced in Spain, Portugal, and the Papal States after skipping 10 days from October 4 to sync the calendar to the solar year and compensate for the drift that has occurred due to the Julian calendar having too many leap days
Playwright and poet William Shakespeare (18) marries Anne Hathaway (26) (date of the marriage license)
Playwright and poet William Shakespeare (18) marries Anne Hathaway (26) (date of the marriage license)
Russia cedes Livonia and Estonia to Poland and loses access to the Baltic Sea
Russia cedes Livonia and Estonia to Poland and loses access to the Baltic Sea
Events After
Last day of the Julian calendar in Bohemia and The Holy Roman Empire
Last day of the Julian calendar in Bohemia and The Holy Roman Empire
Ieper surrenders to Duke of Parma
Ieper surrenders to Duke of Parma
Seven West Frisian towns divide the monasteries of Egmond, Blokker, and St. Pietersdal in the Dutch Republic
Seven West Frisian towns divide the monasteries of Egmond, Blokker, and St. Pietersdal in the Dutch Republic
Earl Adolf of Nieuwenaar and Meurs becomes viceroy of Gelderland
Earl Adolf of Nieuwenaar and Meurs becomes viceroy of Gelderland
Spanish army leader Richebourg conquers Liefkenshoek, Belgium
Spanish army leader Richebourg conquers Liefkenshoek, Belgium
More from the 1580s
Queen Elizabeth I of England signs the death warrant for her cousin, Mary, Queen of Scots
Mary, Queen of Scots (8 December 1542 – 8 February 1587), also known as Mary Stuart or Mary I of Scotland, was Queen of Scotland from 14 December 1542 until her forced abdication on 24 July 1567. The…
Mary, Queen of Scots, is beheaded at Fotheringhay Castle at age 44 after being convicted of plotting to assassinate Eliz
Mary, Queen of Scots, is beheaded at Fotheringhay Castle at age 44 after being convicted of plotting to assassinate Elizabeth I in the Babington Plot
Pope Gregory XIII announces the New Style calendar, commonly known as the Gregorian calendar
The Julian calendar is a solar calendar of 365 days in every year with an additional leap day every fourth year (without exception).
Francis Drake is knighted by Queen Elizabeth I aboard his galleon, the "Golden Hind" at Deptford, England
Sir Francis Drake (1540 – 28 January 1596) was an English explorer and privateer best known for making the second circumnavigation of the world in a single expedition between 1577 and 1580 (being the…
Frequently Asked Questions
- What happened on August 5, 1583?
- Sir Humphrey Gilbert (1539 – 9 September 1583) was an English adventurer, explorer, member of parliament and soldier who served during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I and was a pioneer of the English colonial empire in North America and the Plantations of Ireland. He was a maternal half-brother of Sir Walter Raleigh and a cousin of Sir Richard Grenville.
- Why is Humphrey Gilbert claims Newfoundland for the English crown, establishing the ... significant?
- Sir Humphrey Gilbert (1539 – 9 September 1583) was an English adventurer, explorer, member of parliament and soldier who served during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I and was a pioneer of the English colonial empire in North America and the Plantations of Ireland.