On This Day

Holy Roman Emperor Henry VII crowned

Henry VII (German: Heinrich; Vulgar Latin: Arrigo; Italian: Enrico; Luxembourgish: Henri; 1275 or 1278/79 – 24 August 1313), also known as Henry of Luxembourg (German: Heinrich Von Luxemburg; Vulgar...

Henry VII (German: Heinrich; Vulgar Latin: Arrigo; Italian: Enrico; Luxembourgish: Henri; 1275 or 1278/79 – 24 August 1313), also known as Henry of Luxembourg (German: Heinrich Von Luxemburg; Vulgar Latin: Arrigo de Luxemburgum; Italian: Enrico di Lussemburgo; Luxembourgish; Henri vu Lëtzebuerg), King of Germany and King of Italy numbering is Heinrich VIII, was Count of Luxembourg, King of Germany (Rex Romanorum) from 1308 and Holy Roman Emperor from 1312. He was the first emperor of the House of Luxembourg. During his brief career he reinvigorated the imperial cause in Italy, which was racked with the partisan struggles between the divided Guelph and Ghibelline factions, and inspired the praise of Dino Compagni and Dante Alighieri.

Events Before

  1. The Great Frost: in London the Thames river froze so thickly bonfires were lit on it

    The Great Frost: in London the Thames river froze so thickly bonfires were lit on it

  2. Fifty-four members of the Knights Templar are burned at the stake in France for being heretics

    Fifty-four members of the Knights Templar are burned at the stake in France for being heretics

  3. Battle of Halmyros: Catalan Company defeats the Frankish Duchy of Athens and its vassals led by Walter V of Brienne to t

    Battle of Halmyros: Catalan Company defeats the Frankish Duchy of Athens and its vassals led by Walter V of Brienne to take control of the Duchy of Athens, a Crusader state in Greece

  4. General Malik Kafur returns to Delhi after campaign in South India

    General Malik Kafur returns to Delhi after campaign in South India

  5. Council of Vienne (15th ecumenical council) opens

    Council of Vienne (15th ecumenical council) opens

Events After

  1. Peace of Angleur, Liège signed

    Peace of Angleur, Liège signed

  2. Louis the Bavarian defeats his cousin Frederick I of Austria at the Battle of Gammelsdorf

    The Battle of Gammelsdorf (German: Schlacht von Gammelsdorf) took place in November 1313. The cause of the skirmish was the guardianship of the underage duke of Lower Bavaria.

  3. Philippa of Hainault is born

    Philippa of Hainault is born

  4. Jacques de Molay, the 23rd and last Grand Master of the Knights Templar, is burned at the stake by King Philip IV of Fra

    Jacques de Molay, the 23rd and last Grand Master of the Knights Templar, is burned at the stake by King Philip IV of France

  5. Battle of Bannockburn: Scotland regains independence from England

    The Battle of Bannockburn (Scottish Gaelic: Blàr Allt nam Bànag or Blàr Allt a' Bhonnaich) was fought on 23–24 June 1314, between the army of Robert the Bruce, King of Scots, and the army of King...

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Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on June 29, 1312?
Henry VII (German: Heinrich; Vulgar Latin: Arrigo; Italian: Enrico; Luxembourgish: Henri; 1275 or 1278/79 – 24 August 1313), also known as Henry of Luxembourg (German: Heinrich Von Luxemburg; Vulgar Latin: Arrigo de Luxemburgum; Italian: Enrico di Lussemburgo; Luxembourgish; Henri vu Lëtzebuerg), King of Germany and King of Italy numbering is Heinrich VIII, was Count of Luxembourg, King of Germany (Rex Romanorum) from 1308 and Holy Roman Emperor from 1312. He was the first emperor of the House of Luxembourg. During his brief career he reinvigorated the imperial cause in Italy, which was racked with the partisan struggles between the divided Guelph and Ghibelline factions, and inspired the praise of Dino Compagni and Dante Alighieri.
Why is Holy Roman Emperor Henry VII crowned historically important?
He was the first emperor of the House of Luxembourg. During his brief career he reinvigorated the imperial cause in Italy, which was racked with the partisan struggles between the divided Guelph and Ghibelline factions, and inspired the praise of Dino Compagni and Dante Alighieri.

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