On This Day

Dutch Fort Orange (New Netherland) in present-day Albany, New York, surrenders to the English

Fort Orange (Dutch: Fort Oranje) was the first permanent Dutch settlement in New Netherland; the present-day city and state capital Albany, New York developed near this site.

Fort Orange (Dutch: Fort Oranje) was the first permanent Dutch settlement in New Netherland; the present-day city and state capital Albany, New York developed near this site. It was built in 1624 as a replacement for Fort Nassau, which had been built on nearby Castle Island and served as a trading post until 1617 or 1618, when it was abandoned due to frequent flooding. Both forts were named in honor of the Dutch House of Orange-Nassau. Due to a dispute between the Director-General of New Netherland and the patroonship of Rensselaerswyck regarding jurisdiction over the fort and the surrounding community, the fort and community became an independent municipality, paving the way for the future city of Albany.

Historical Significance

Fort Orange (Dutch: Fort Oranje) was the first permanent Dutch settlement in New Netherland; the present-day city and state capital Albany, New York developed near this site.

Events Before

  1. Charlevoix Earthquake in Quebec, felt strongly in New England

    The 1663 Charlevoix earthquake occurred on February 5 in New France (now the Canadian province of Quebec), and was assessed to have a moment magnitude of between 7.3 and 7.9.

  2. The Quebec Seminary established by François de Montmorency-Laval, First Bishop of New France. North America's first inst

    The Quebec Seminary established by François de Montmorency-Laval, First Bishop of New France. North America's first institution of higher learning. [1]

  3. Gemert in the Netherlands fines unwed mothers a penalty of 50 guilders

    Gemert in the Netherlands fines unwed mothers a penalty of 50 guilders

  4. Osman declares war on Austria

    Osman declares war on Austria

  5. Theatre Royal opens in Drury Lane, London

    The Theatre Royal, Drury Lane, commonly known as Drury Lane, is a West End theatre and Grade I listed building in Covent Garden, London, England.

Events After

  1. Battle of Mbwila [Ambuila]: Portuguese forces defeat the Kingdom of Kongo and decapitate King António I of Kongo, also k

    Battle of Mbwila [Ambuila]: Portuguese forces defeat the Kingdom of Kongo and decapitate King António I of Kongo, also known as Nvita a Nkanga

  2. Portuguese trading port of Bombay is officially transferred to English control, as part of the dowry of Portuguese princ

    Portuguese trading port of Bombay is officially transferred to English control, as part of the dowry of Portuguese princess Catherine of Braganza

  3. Battle at Elmina, Gold Coast: Dutch Vice-admiral De Ruyter captures Fort Cormantin from the English

    Battle at Elmina, Gold Coast: Dutch Vice-admiral De Ruyter captures Fort Cormantin from the English

  4. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society begins publication

    Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society begins publication

  5. NY approves new code guaranteeing Protestants religious rights

    NY approves new code guaranteeing Protestants religious rights

More from the 1660s

Frequently Asked Questions

What happened on September 24, 1664?
Fort Orange (Dutch: Fort Oranje) was the first permanent Dutch settlement in New Netherland; the present-day city and state capital Albany, New York developed near this site. It was built in 1624 as a replacement for Fort Nassau, which had been built on nearby Castle Island and served as a trading post until 1617 or 1618, when it was abandoned due to frequent flooding. Both forts were named in honor of the Dutch House of Orange-Nassau.
Why is Dutch Fort Orange (New Netherland) in present-day Albany, New York, surrender... significant?
Fort Orange (Dutch: Fort Oranje) was the first permanent Dutch settlement in New Netherland; the present-day city and state capital Albany, New York developed near this site.

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