The Spanish American wars of independence (Spanish: Guerras de Independencia Hispanoamericanas) were a series of conflicts fought across Spanish America during the early 19th century. Beginning shortly after the outbreak of the Peninsular War, the conflicts were fought between Royalists, who favoured rule from a unitary Spanish monarchy, and Patriots, who supported either autonomous constitutional monarchies or independent republics, separated from Spain and each other. These struggles ultimately led to the independence and secession of most of Spanish America from Spanish rule, which, beyond this conflict, resulted in a process of Balkanization in Hispanic America.
Curaçao is taken by the English during the Napoleonic Wars until March 1816
The Spanish American wars of independence (Spanish: Guerras de Independencia Hispanoamericanas) were a series of conflicts fought across Spanish America during the early 19th century.
Historical Significance
The Spanish American wars of independence (Spanish: Guerras de Independencia Hispanoamericanas) were a series of conflicts fought across Spanish America during the early 19th century.
Events Before
Napoleon Bonaparte abolishes the French Republican calendar after 12 years of use
The French Republican calendar (French: calendrier républicain français), also commonly called the French Revolutionary calendar (calendrier révolutionnaire français), was a calendar created and…
Frontiersman Davy Crockett (20) weds Polly Finley in Tennessee
Frontiersman Davy Crockett (20) weds Polly Finley in Tennessee
German writer, artist and politician Johann Wolfgang von Goethe marries mistress Christiane Vulpius in Weimar
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German polymath who is widely regarded as the most influential writer in the German language.
Battle of Blaauwberg: British forces attack French vassal, the Batavian Republic near Cape Town, modern day South Africa
Cape Town is the legislative capital of South Africa. It is the country's oldest city and the seat of the Parliament of South Africa.
Dutch forces in Capetown surrender to the British
Dutch forces in Capetown surrender to the British
Events After
African Benevolent Society (education) forms
African Benevolent Society (education) forms
Explorer William Clark (37) weds Julia Hancock in Fincastle, Virginia
Explorer William Clark (37) weds Julia Hancock in Fincastle, Virginia
Day depicted by Spanish painter Francisco Goya in his "The Third of May," which he paints in 1814
Day depicted by Spanish painter Francisco Goya in his "The Third of May," which he paints in 1814
Herman Daendels succeeds Albertus Wiese as Governor-General of Dutch-East Indies
Herman Willem Daendels (21 October 1762 – 2 May 1818) was a Dutch military officer and colonial administrator who served as governor-general of the Dutch East Indies from 1808 to 1811.
Organizational meeting held in Edinburgh leads to the founding of the Wernerian Natural History Society, a Scottish lear
Organizational meeting held in Edinburgh leads to the founding of the Wernerian Natural History Society, a Scottish learned society
More from the 1800s
The dissolution of the Dutch East India Company comes into effect
The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company that was founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874.
Italian monk Giuseppe Piazzi discovers the dwarf planet Ceres
Giuseppe Piazzi was an Italian Catholic priest of the Theatine order, mathematician, and astronomer.
Emperor Gia Long orders all bronze wares of the Tây Sơn Dynasty to be collected and melted into nine cannons for the Roy
Emperor Gia Long orders all bronze wares of the Tây Sơn Dynasty to be collected and melted into nine cannons for the Royal Citadel in Huế, Vietnam
Jean-Jacques Dessalines declares Saint-Domingue (Haiti) independent from France, ending the 13-year-long Haitian Revolut
Jean-Jacques Dessalines declares Saint-Domingue (Haiti) independent from France, ending the 13-year-long Haitian Revolution; becoming the only state ever founded by formerly enslaved people and without slavery
Frequently Asked Questions
- What happened on January 1, 1807?
- The Spanish American wars of independence (Spanish: Guerras de Independencia Hispanoamericanas) were a series of conflicts fought across Spanish America during the early 19th century. Beginning shortly after the outbreak of the Peninsular War, the conflicts were fought between Royalists, who favoured rule from a unitary Spanish monarchy, and Patriots, who supported either autonomous constitutional monarchies or independent republics, separated from Spain and each other. These struggles ultimately led to the independence and secession of most of Spanish America from Spanish rule, which, beyond this conflict, resulted in a process of Balkanization in Hispanic America.
- Why is Curaçao is taken by the English during the Napoleonic Wars until March 1816 significant?
- The Spanish American wars of independence (Spanish: Guerras de Independencia Hispanoamericanas) were a series of conflicts fought across Spanish America during the early 19th century.