Black evangelist William J Seymour arrives in Los Angeles, California

William Joseph Seymour (May 2, 1870 – September 28, 1922) was an American Holiness Pentecostal preacher. Seymour was the second of eight children born in an African-American family to emancipated slaves. He was a student of the early Pentecostal minister Charles Parham, and he adopted Parham's belief that speaking in tongues was the sign of receiving the baptism in the Holy Spirit. In 1906, Seymour moved to Los Angeles, California, where he preached the Pentecostal message and sparked the Azusa Street Revival. The revival drew large crowds of believers as well as media coverage that focused on controversial religious practices as well as the racially integrated congregation, a violation of racial norms at the time.